Ok, your link was to a popular press article. I try to only address the full-text study (when I can afford to buy it - unfortunately that is rarely), or the NIH Pub Med or publishing Journal's abstract (although it has been repeatedly demonstrated that there is often industry bias in the abstracts, at least they are "source" material).
So, gleaning the info from the press article you offered, here is the Mayo Clinic abstract:
http://www.mayoclinicproceedings.com/Abstract.asp?AID=853&Abst=Abstract&UID=
Abstract
Mayo Clin Proc. 2005;80:335-342 ? 2005 Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research
ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Prevalence of Hostility in Young Coronary Artery Disease Patients and Effects of Cardiac Rehabilitation and Exercise Training CARL J. LAVIE, MD; RICHARD V. MILANI, MD
OBJECTIVE: To determine the prevalence of hostility symptoms in young patients with coronary artery disease (CAD), the associated risk factor profile in these patients, and the effects of a formal phase 2 cardiac rehabilitation and exercise training.
PATIENTS AND METHODS: Our study included consecutive CAD patients referred for cardiac rehabilitation from May 1999 through December 2000. At baseline and after rehabilitation, behavioral factors and quality of life were assessed by validated question naires, and standard CAD risk factors were measured, including exercise capacity. We specifically evaluated detailed data for young patients.
RESULTS: A total of 500 patients were included in the study. Hostility scores were 2.5 times higher (P<.001) in the 81 young patients (<50 years; mean ? SD age, 45? 5 years) than in the 268 eldedy patients ?65 years; mean ? SD age, 70? 4 years), and the prevalence of hostility symptoms was 3.5 times higher in young patients (28% vs 8%; P<.001). Young patients with hostility symptoms also had more adverse CAD risk profiles, including higher total cholesterol levels, triglyceride levels, total cholesterol/high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratios, fasting glucose levels, and glycosylated hemoglobin levels and lower quality-of-life scores compared with young patients with low hostility scores. After cardiac rehabilitation, young patients with hostility symptoms had marked improvements in CAD risk factors, behavioral characteristics (including hostility), and quality of life, and a nearly 50% (P=.005) reduction in the prevalence of hostility symptoms occurred.
CONCLUSIONS: Young CAD patients have a high prevalence of hostility symptoms and adverse CAD risk profiles. Reducing hostility symptoms and other parameters of psychological distress in young CAD patients should be emphasized, and the potential benefits of cardiac rehabilitation programs in the secondary prevention of CAD should be highlighted.
Mayo Clin Proc. 2005;80(3):335-342
BMI = body mass index; CAD = coronary artery disease; HDL-C = high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; LDL-C = low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; METs = metabolic equivalents; 02= oxygen consumption per unit time
Interesting, they talk about emphasis on reducing hostility symptoms and other parameters of psychological distress in young CAD patients, as secondary prevention of CAD. Sounds to me more like a touchy feely psychological approach to CAD risk profile therapy, independent of cholesterol level.
Again, however, the terminology they use does not appear in the terminology used in the studies of low cholesterol and aggression, suicide, violence, etc.
> http://tinyurl.com/6jqh3 > [quoted text clipped - 6 lines] > > L. |