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Medical Forum / General / Vision / December 2006

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Question regarding the Contrast Sensitivity Function

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Tim Allen - 20 Dec 2006 00:19 GMT
Hi,

My question is about a plot of the Contrast Sensitivity Function I
found on http://www.webvision.med.utah.edu/imageswv/KallSpat24.jpg. I
read the corresponding article on
http://www.webvision.med.utah.edu/KallSpatial.html over and over again
but I think I still miss something: Can someone please explain to me
what the unit "Modulation threshold" on the y-axis of the plot means?

Thanks a lot for yout input!
Tim Allen
Mike Tyner - 20 Dec 2006 05:35 GMT
> but I think I still miss something: Can someone please explain to me
> what the unit "Modulation threshold" on the y-axis of the plot means?

Modulation is the variance in contrast (amplitude) and threshold is the
limit of sensory detection. So it's a measure of contrast sensitivity,
plotted as the inverse.

-MT
Tim Allen - 20 Dec 2006 09:52 GMT
> Modulation is the variance in contrast (amplitude) and threshold is the
> limit of sensory detection. So it's a measure of contrast sensitivity,
> plotted as the inverse.

So this gives the measure for the minimum discernible difference in
gray scale level that the eye can detect. Is this right?

Tim Allen
Tim Allen - 20 Dec 2006 10:38 GMT
> > Modulation is the variance in contrast (amplitude) and threshold is the
> > limit of sensory detection. So it's a measure of contrast sensitivity,
> > plotted as the inverse.
>
> So this gives the measure for the minimum discernible difference in
> gray scale level that the eye can detect. Is this right?

So the y-axis values are the reciprocals of the minimum contrast
modulation that is still visible at a given frequency. I found another
article that states that if the CSF value is 200 at 10 cycles per
degree, it means you can detect a 0,5% contrast signal. - As my math is
bad, how do I calculate the 0,5% from 200?

Tim Allen
Mike Tyner - 20 Dec 2006 12:54 GMT
> degree, it means you can detect a 0,5% contrast signal. - As my math is
> bad, how do I calculate the 0,5% from 200?

My guess would be

1/200 = 0.5%

-MT
 
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