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Medical Forum / General / Vision / May 2006

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CooperVision-Hydron Biofinity

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Dom - 25 May 2006 13:40 GMT
Do any of the international (i.e. not Australian!) optometrists in this
group use this new silicone hydrogel? - it may be known by a different
name in other markets. It has a low modulus so might be a problem solver
for the biggest problem with first generation SiH's - CLPC.

Would be interested to hear of any feedback from other optoms, good or
otherwise. It's only being launched in Australia this month so I don't
know a lot about it.

Dom
Dr. Leukoma - 25 May 2006 13:46 GMT
Is CLPC due to the modulus or the quality, i.e. slickness of the
surface?

If you think back, the CSI had a relatively high modulus for a hydrogel
lens, and yet was legendary as a CLPC fighter.

DrG
Dom - 25 May 2006 14:06 GMT
> Is CLPC due to the modulus or the quality, i.e. slickness of the
> surface?
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>
> DrG

Don't know about 'slickness' but certainly surface chemistry probably
plays a role too: From
http://www.siliconehydrogels.org/featured_review/featured_review_jul_05.asp:

"Antigenic challenge and mechanical irritation of the conjunctival
surface are clearly involved in the development of CLPC. Although
accumulation of lens coatings during wear appears to be a key
contributing factor, other factors including lens chemistry and modulus
of elasticity, edge design, surface properties, fitting characteristics
and replacement cycle also play a role."

Even if SiH's have issues with allergenic surface properties I'm
optimistic that a significant lowering of the modulus has to be a good
thing when it comes to CLPC.

Dom
Dr. Leukoma - 25 May 2006 15:27 GMT
I have seen that quote, which basically is another way of saying "we
don't know what causes CLPC."  Surface chemistry?  Sure, as it relates
to lens/conjunctiva interaction.  Personally, I don't think modulus has
much to do with it.  What is the incidence of CLPC among RGP lens
wearers?

DrG
Dom - 25 May 2006 16:07 GMT
> I have seen that quote, which basically is another way of saying "we
> don't know what causes CLPC."  Surface chemistry?  Sure, as it relates
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>
> DrG

I don't think anyone claims to know THE reason for CLPC... it would
appear to be multifactorial and certainly the subject of ongoing
research. But to discount modulus as at least a significant contributor
is a little premature.

As for the reason that CLPC is not an issue with RGP wearers, I'd
speculate that the much smaller lens diameter would mitigate against it.

The performance of 2nd generation SiHs like the Biofinity will help us
to answer these questions, hence my original post.

Dom
Mike Tyner - 25 May 2006 16:25 GMT
>What is the incidence of CLPC among RGP lens wearers?

Good question.

The biofilm on SCLs is a chemical stew, and CLPC is a hypersensitivity
reaction.

Everything in the soup is subject to oxidation. Proteins hydrolyze and
change conformation, MPSs oxidize and the whole mess is painted repeatedly
over the lens surface to dehydrate and concentrate.

Whatever the allergen(s) triggering the reaction, it's reasonable to assume
a range of affinities for different materials.

Doesn't CLPC virtually disappear with 1-day lenses?

-MT
Dr. Leukoma - 25 May 2006 20:21 GMT
In my experience, 1 day lenses do seem to help, but not universally.

Other predisposing factors include dry eye + contact lens wear.

Also, doesn't CLPC require an underlying allergy?  Most patients seem
to have peaks.

DrG
 
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