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Medical Forum / General / Vision / March 2006

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What the hell is wrong with my eyes?

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ellis22@gmail.com - 28 Mar 2006 18:07 GMT
It was just before christmas last year when they changed, i'm
longsighted, my perscription then was L 3.25 R 3.50, these where
perfectly fine just before christmas(no problems at all), I went to the
opticions and he did a dialation and said my eyes where L5.25 R5.50, I
am wearing these now and still have problems with focus, when I look
out my glasses people and thing's are blurred but when I relax my eyes
when looking through them it goes clear?, same thing if im looking at
the pavement then look ahead and everythings blurry then takes a while
to get a bit clearer.

So stronger glasses dont solve anything, thye could make them the
srongest pair ever yet my eyes never feel relaxed anymore, why?.

I've been doing eye exercies since christmas and still no differnt,
someone mentioned on here it may be Accommodative
Insufficiency/dysfunction?, but it's still there 4 months later, what
do I need to remedy this? :(.

Kind Regards
Ellis.
Neil Brooks - 28 Mar 2006 18:18 GMT
> It was just before christmas last year when they changed, i'm
> longsighted, my perscription then was L 3.25 R 3.50, these where
[quoted text clipped - 13 lines]
> Insufficiency/dysfunction?, but it's still there 4 months later, what
> do I need to remedy this? :(.

Ellis:

First, please remember that I'm a patient, not a doctor.  I've had a
lot of experience with issues pretty similar to yours, but still....

One thing that I'm guessing your up against is how correct your
prescription is *for you*.  There's a saying in prescribing (Melvin
Rubin, "The Fine Art of Prescribing Glasses") that you give the patient
what they like.  Were your 3.25/3.50 glasses too *weak*?  Maybe.  Are
your 5.25/5.50 glasses too *strong*?  Maybe.

Conventional wisdom in optometry, as I understand it, says that you
don't often give somebody their *full cycloplegic power*.  In other
words, if the drops they gave you *fully* knocked out your
accommodative mechanism, and the result was that your true refractive
error was 5.25/5.50 ... many/most eye docs would prescribe something
short of that.  If your accommodative mechanism can't relax fully
without the use of these drops ("tonic accommodation") then the
5.25/5.50 leaves you over-corrected.

Now ... that said ... do you have vergence disorders??  Do you have
esotropia or exotropia??  Do you have convergence excess or convergence
insufficiency??  Any of these can play a role in what you're
experiencing.

How old are you?  Are you in bifocals or a single-vision prescription?

This may not lend itself to a ready "fix," but may be something that
can be properly managed, leaving you with few or no symptoms.

My one caveat to you is this: if you were wearing the 3.25/3.50 glasses
for many years, and doing a significant amount of near work (reading,
computers) during that time, then it wouldn't surprise me one bit if
you've developed ciliary spasm and accommodative dysfunction from
trying so hard to focus at near.  You really need to be thoroughly
evaluated in light of all of these things.

I wish you luck.  Believe me when I say: I know this is difficult....
ellis22@gmail.com - 28 Mar 2006 18:29 GMT
Hi Neil,

The part where you mentioned:
====================================================
My one caveat to you is this: if you were wearing the 3.25/3.50 glasses
for many years, and doing a significant amount of near work (reading,
computers) during that time, then it wouldn't surprise me one bit if
you've developed ciliary spasm and accommodative dysfunction from
trying so hard to focus at near.  You really need to be thoroughly
evaluated in light of all of these things.
=====================================================

You are correct, this period was when I was unemployed and used the PC
for atleast 7/8 hours a day for 2 years, I now have a job and work
outside, only use computer for about 2 hours a day now.

Im 21, and wear single vision glasses, I don't know out of those
disorders I have, i'll sometimes get convergance issues, flashes of
light, increase in floaters in my right eye and my eyes also feel
differn't in shape(odd I know). My eye doc said it was "all in my head"
and my eyes healthy, it's not "all in my head".

Thanks for the help/advice Neil.

Ellis.
CatmanX - 28 Mar 2006 19:48 GMT
Your problem appears you are overcorrected. As an OD, you don't
prescribe the full wetRx, it is an indicator of where you will end up.

If you are getting strain with +3.25, you need the script upgraded to +
3.75 or +4.00, not +5.50.

Go back to your optom and talk to him about your problems. He should
change the script for you.

dr grant
acemanvx@yahoo.com - 28 Mar 2006 20:12 GMT
maybe you need bifocals. I know alot of people who didnt see well from
near with glasses till they got bifocals with an add. One lady was
amazed how much easier and sharper it was to read with a +1.25 add.
Dan Abel - 28 Mar 2006 21:07 GMT
> maybe you need bifocals. I know alot of people who didnt see well from
> near with glasses till they got bifocals with an add. One lady was
> amazed how much easier and sharper it was to read with a +1.25 add.

A lot of people who are 21 years old?  Not likely.

Signature

Dan Abel
dabel@sonic.net
Petaluma, California, USA

Neil Brooks - 28 Mar 2006 21:16 GMT
>> maybe you need bifocals. I know alot of people who didnt see well from
>> near with glasses till they got bifocals with an add. One lady was
>> amazed how much easier and sharper it was to read with a +1.25 add.
>
>A lot of people who are 21 years old?  Not likely.

Dan,

While I categorically refuse to agree with Ace -- largely because I
find him to be rather asinine -- people of all ages can be prescribed
bifocals, especially if they have convergence issues (convergence
excess comes to mind), accommodative dysfunction, or high hyperopia.

Were I born today (first: I'd expect a card, a gift ... something from
each of you), they would have put my highly hyperopic eyes in full
plus lenses, likely with a reading add ... and my outcome would likely
have been different.

Born early ... as usual.
otisbrown@pa.net - 28 Mar 2006 22:32 GMT
Dear AceMan,

Subject:  Stair-case myopia.

Is there such a thing as stair-case "hyperopia", where your
eyes go "positive" from the wearing of a plus lens all the time?

I wonder?

Best,

Otis
p.clarkii@gmail.com - 28 Mar 2006 23:22 GMT
there is no such thing at staircase myopia or staircase hyperopia.  if
you understood the true "dynamic nature" of the eye then you would
understand what underlies both types of refractive problems and you
would understand the symptoms and treatments for them.  but you don't.
all you know is some anecdotal stories and some buzzwords and
"otisisms"

i thought you had been embarrassed off of this forum.  that was wishful
thinking i guess.
Neil Brooks - 28 Mar 2006 23:28 GMT
>i thought you had been embarrassed off of this forum.  that was wishful
>thinking i guess.

He is, it would seem, grooming his heir apparent, Aceman.  A younger,
more virile version, to be sure, but one who supplants Otis's senile
dementia and aberrant thinking with a history of hallucinogenic drug
use and manifest asocial behavior.
Mike Tyner - 29 Mar 2006 00:25 GMT
> Is there such a thing as stair-case "hyperopia", where your
> eyes go "positive" from the wearing of a plus lens all the time?

Yes, but it also shows up in myopes, who get "better" at the same age.

-MT
acemanvx@yahoo.com - 29 Mar 2006 04:53 GMT
Long time no see Otis! My take is that there really isnt stair case
hyperopia as the eyeball can not get shorter, only longer. Most people
actually start out mildly hyperopic as tots and undergo emmetropization
which should bring them to plano, give or take half a diopter. If plus
glasses are used at an early age, this can slow down emmetropization
due to lack of accomodation, not giving the chance for axial myopia to
cancel out the hyperopia. Had my dad not gotten his plus glasses at age
6, he would still be going thru emmetropization and probably be near
plano or very mildly hyperopic. If plus glasses must be pescribed, only
give enough plus power for clear distance vision and let accomodation
do the rest. Encourage the person to do lots of reading and computer to
make his eyeballs enlongate and become less hyperopic. Give even weaker
glasses. Once the person gets near plano or sees well enough near and
far without glasses, success is reached. Be careful not to go overboard
and into myopia.
otisbrown@pa.net - 29 Mar 2006 06:03 GMT
Dear AceMan,

Subject:  Positive refractive change in primates -- when a plus is
applied.

Long time no see Otis!

Otis> Always pleasant to analyize the behavior of all natural eyes --
in terms or refractive state.

My take is that there really isnt stair case
hyperopia as the eyeball can not get shorter, only longer.

Otis> Not exactly.  In a study by a Dr. Smith in Houston, a "plus" was
applied to primates,
and the refractive state moved "positive", as a dynamic system.

Otis>  Perhaps we should call this "stair-case" plus changed -- which
is what is actually MEASURED, rather than the biased "hyperopia".

Otis>  From Dr. Guyton's statement, the eye does "change" as the
environment is changed.

Most people
actually start out mildly hyperopic as tots

Otis> Actually, at birth, the primate eye's refractive STATE runs
between zero to plus 9 diopters.  I would not "bother" with the term
"mildly hyperopic" for refractive states that are completely NORMAL at
birth.

and undergo emmetropization
which should bring them to plano, give or take half a diopter.

Otis>  The NORMAL primate eye (in the wild) has refractive states
running from zero to +2 diopters.  I would be a mistake to call natural
refractive states "defects" -- when they are normal.

Best,

Otis
Quick - 29 Mar 2006 08:13 GMT
> Otis>  The NORMAL primate eye (in the wild)

Are we talking about wild humans or some other
species again?

-Quick
p.clarkii@gmail.com - 28 Mar 2006 23:26 GMT
catmanx is right.  i think you've been given too much plus compared to
what you are used to.  i'm not sure why your spec Rx was changed but if
it needed to be increased at all is should have been in small steps
(+0.25 to +0.50).  i think you should discuss this with your doctor.
do you know what the power of the lenses is in the new glasses he gave
you?
Neil Brooks - 28 Mar 2006 23:36 GMT
>catmanx is right.  i think you've been given too much plus compared to
>what you are used to.  i'm not sure why your spec Rx was changed but if
>it needed to be increased at all is should have been in small steps
>(+0.25 to +0.50).  i think you should discuss this with your doctor.
>do you know what the power of the lenses is in the new glasses he gave
>you?

I'm taking *at least* half-credit for this one:

[QUOTE] Conventional wisdom in optometry, as I understand it, says
that you don't often give somebody their *full cycloplegic power*.  In
other words, if the drops they gave you *fully* knocked out your
accommodative mechanism, and the result was that your true refractive
error was 5.25/5.50 ... many/most eye docs would prescribe something
short of that.  If your accommodative mechanism can't relax fully
without the use of these drops ("tonic accommodation") then the
5.25/5.50 leaves you over-corrected. [/QUOTE]

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