Dear all,
I am an optometrist in HK. My colleague came across a case of a 50 yo
Chinese woman complaining sudden worsen of OD vision 2 days ago with no
ocular pain and headache. Her old Rx (about a year ago) was:
OD -7.25/-1.00x105 (20/20)
OS -4.25/-0.50X95 (20/20)
A year later she came to our office and presented the above symptoms.
General health history was unremarkalbe but she was ocular hypertensive
and receive no treatment. Aided VA was OD 20/100 (PH +ve), OS 20/20.
Her current Rx was:
OD -9.25/-0.75X100 (20/30)
OS -4.00/-0.50x90 (20/20)
Slit lamp biomicroscopy was done and result was unremarkable.
Keratometry was not done but the prossibility for keratokonus was slim.
Fundus examination was not done because of "Lack of Equipments" (!!).
The Px was refered to an ophthalmologist for further examination.
I want to know the reason for her sudden increase of myopia. Thanks
all.
Mike Tyner - 30 Oct 2005 04:25 GMT
> I want to know the reason for her sudden increase of myopia. Thanks
> all.
The myopic shift of early cataract can easily precede visible brunescence or
haze. That's my guess.
What are the possibilities?
Keratoconus - there is no big change in astigmatism
Posterior staphyloma - the fundus wasn't examined but PS doesn't develop
suddenly at age 49
Diabetes - both eyes didn't change
Nuclear Sclerosis - easily explains 2D of myopic shift, and it explains the
reduced corrected VA.
Many 50-year-olds with asymmetric cataracts have a history of trauma to the
affected eye.
-MT, OD
Robert Kopp - 31 Oct 2005 18:25 GMT
>> I want to know the reason for her sudden increase of myopia. Thanks
>> all.
>
> The myopic shift of early cataract can easily precede visible brunescence
> or haze. That's my guess.
Yes! That's "second sight."
Mike Tyner - 30 Oct 2005 04:29 GMT
> Chinese woman complaining sudden worsen of OD vision 2 days ago
And we don't know that she actually acquired the change 2 days ago. More
likely it developed over the past year and she simply didn't notice until
then.
-MT