Home | Contact Us | FAQ | Search & Site Map | Link to Us
Sign In | Join | Other 45 Sites in Network
Home
Discussion Groups
General
GeneralCardiologyVisionDentistryPharmacyLaboratoryNutritionAlternative
Diseases and Disorders
AIDSAlzheimer'sArthritisAsthmaCancerBreast CancerDiabetesEpilepsyGlaucomaHepatitisHerpesLupusProstate BPHProstate CancerProstatitisSinusitisTinnitus

Medical Forum / General / Vision / September 2005

Tip: Looking for answers? Try searching our database.

Question on Improving my Eyesight

Thread view: 
Enable EMail Alerts  Start New Thread
Thread rating: 
Magnus - 17 Sep 2005 09:59 GMT
Hi there, I have been researching Natural Vision Improvement, and I
thought this would be a good place to search for a professional
opinion.

Much of what I have found seems unproved and basically a con, tempting
people to spend $50 on an ebook and/or pinhole glasses or plus lenses.

What methods are approved by the professional opthalmic health
community, for improving eyesight without contact lenses, glasses, or
laser surgery?

>From what I have read it is clear to me now that my myopia (-2.25 and
-1.75 astigmatism in each eye) was caused by close work from an early
age.  Then I was given glasses for distance, and told to wear them all
the time, which brought that close work focally closer, and my myopia
progressed to where it is now.

My idea, is to reverse the damage to my eyes by wearing lenses that put
my computer screen focally as far away as my eyes can focus.  I spend
12 hours a day on my computer, so I hope it won't take more than a few
months for my eyes to adjust.

Is there anyone here (apart from Otis, who I have corresponded with
already in another forum) who thinks this might work?

Magnus
Neil Brooks - 17 Sep 2005 16:04 GMT
>Hi there, I have been researching Natural Vision Improvement, and I
>thought this would be a good place to search for a professional
[quoted text clipped - 20 lines]
>Is there anyone here (apart from Otis, who I have corresponded with
>already in another forum) who thinks this might work?

I think you're new here.  Please review.  Good luck:

Dear Reader,

Before you consider paying attention to anything that Otis Brown
(otisbrown@pa.net) writes, I invite you to review all of his  previous
posts.  

Not only is there no scientific data on humans to support his fantasy,
but there IS plenty that proves him wrong.

Otis gets the basis of his warped, disproved ideas from concepts
written a century ago and one study done on CHICKENS!

Any of you folks chickens ?

Otis Brown is more than simply bizarre.  He's wrong. See the weekly
(Mondays)  "welcome to sci.med.vision" for information on  how to
block his ramblings.

If you can find a shred of evidence or scientifically accepted proof
of the efficacy of using plus lens therapy to prevent  the progression
of myopia in humans then, by all means, follow his advice, but do so
only under the care of a licensed  optometrist or ophthalmologist.

"Scientifically accepted proof" results from experiments conducted
within the "scientific method" explained here:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scientific_method

Otis's posts tend to fall into the category of anecdotal (or made up):

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anecdotal_evidence

Otis's posts can be reviewed at:

http://snipurl.com/e77s
http://snipurl.com/fe3d

The results of clinical trials of using plus lens therapy to prevent
the progression of myopia can be found at (hint: it did not work):

http://snipurl.com/fij0

http://snipurl.com/fimq

http://snipurl.com/fimr

The details of a proper, controlled test have been proposed and can be
reviewed at the following site, beginning with Page 40, Section 7(A)
and continuing through Page 42:

http://books.nap.edu/books/0309040817/html/40.html

The remainder of this text
(http://books.nap.edu/books/0309040817/html) provides significant
information as well.  Nothing contained within supports Otis's theory.
Much, in fact, directly contradicts it.
otisbrown@pa.net - 17 Sep 2005 16:11 GMT
Dear Magnus,

Neil is not a "doctor" nor am I.

If you wish the "majority opinion" then:

1.  Please continue wearing that minus lens.

2.  Keep it on all the time -- including during
the 8 hours you spend on your computer.

3.  Stop asking questions.

The man who put you in a strong minus lens
did it in good faith.  He will simply inform you
that the minus lens "works" and ask
why would you want anything else.

Fair enough.

You can expect the normal "explosition" of
denial to follow.

As always, enjoy our pleasant discussions
about the proven dynamic behavior of the
natural eye.

Best,

Otis
Neil Brooks - 17 Sep 2005 16:42 GMT
>Neil is not a "doctor" nor am I.

But I base my assertions on science; Otis bases his on faith and
wishful thinking.

That's the bottom line, Magnus.  Tread cautiously.  Ask the doctors on
this site with whom they agree.
LarryDoc - 17 Sep 2005 17:54 GMT
> You can expect the normal "explosition" of
> denial to follow.

Explosition.  Did you make that word up to go along with your made-up
preposterous concept that you push on unsuspecting nearsighted people?

You might think that after nearly three years of being continually
bashed and belittled, your concepts completely and scientifically
trashed that you'd give up and crawl under a rock somewhere.

Geez.
Georgeous Gertrude - 18 Sep 2005 20:57 GMT
> Dear Magnus,
>
[quoted text clipped - 26 lines]
>
> Otis

Well put.  The more the strain, the more the vision degradation, the  
sooner you get tested (more appointments) and the faster you replace your  
corrective lenses.  I'm not saying there's a conspiracy on the optical  
industry but if an eye doctor directed his patients to do things a little  
differently and some of them didn't need their glasses anymore and others  
kept their glasses for many years before replacment, it wouldn't be very  
good for their economic bottom line.  Hey - the ultimate doctor would only  
have a patient once!  By being great, he'd lose all his patients!  The  
irony.  I think most medical specialists are great and mean well and are  
not in it for the money and really care.  But the system is just not setup  
well for input from the "field"(patients).  So you could have the cure for  
cancer, but who would take you seriously?  Its hard to fund a study where  
there is no economic gain.  "Studies" are very expensive so its  
understandable.  That's just the way things are.  (In my humble, untrained  
opinion of course.)
Mike Tyner - 18 Sep 2005 21:46 GMT
> Well put.  The more the strain, the more the vision degradation

By "well put" you are telling us you share the same misconceptions as Otis.

> kept their glasses for many years before replacment, it wouldn't be very
> good for their economic bottom line.

If you can tell us how to slow myopia, I will be one who jumps at the
chance. Maybe you've found something I haven't.

-MT
Robert - 19 Sep 2005 02:29 GMT
>> Well put.  The more the strain, the more the vision degradation
>
> By "well put" you are telling us you share the same misconceptions as  
> Otis.

Its not a misconception if I have proved it for myself. No "evidence" can  
disprove my eyes feeling awful when using corrective lenses and relieved  
when using reading glasses to push the close focus area farther away. Of  
course if I choose to ignore my own reactions to my environment, that  
wouldn't be very bright would it?

>> kept their glasses for many years before replacment, it wouldn't be very
>> good for their economic bottom line.
>
> If you can tell us how to slow myopia, I will be one who jumps at the
> chance. Maybe you've found something I haven't.

Mike, its out there.  But doctors just have closed minds.

Minimum use of corrective lenses.
Never use a 20/20 prescription.
And absolutely never use corrective lenses when doing close work.

If people can't feel the difference I won't worry about it.  I could care  
less what a well trained professional says when their TRACK RECORD of  
morbidly increasing myopia in their patients says they are failing at  
eyecare for the public.  I've known many people who wear glasses/contacts  
a minimum of the time.  EVERY one has noticed the differences noted above.

Its like cancer, heart disease, etc.  Its all preventable.  But the  
medical doctors don't have the courage to say to their patients
NO junk food
NO fried food
NO salt
NO animal products
Etc.
Nobody makes much money if people cure themselves.
The only thing we'd need doctors for is trauma (accidents).  In that field  
I salute them.  They are true miracle workers.
Mike Tyner - 19 Sep 2005 05:46 GMT
> Minimum use of corrective lenses.

So you expect myopia to progress more slowly in those who don't wear
glasses?  Guess what... it happens just the same.

> Never use a 20/20 prescription.

So you expect people who are undercorrected to get nearsighted more slowly?
Guess what... if anything, they get nearsighted *faster*.

> And absolutely never use corrective lenses when doing close work.

So you expect kids who remove their glasses to read will get nearsighted
more slowly?  Again... guess what happens in the real world? They get
nearsighted just as fast as a control group who wear glasses full time.

> medical doctors don't have the courage to say to their patients
> NO junk food
> NO fried food
> NO salt
> NO animal products

OK. NO reading. NO writing. NO arithmetic. No myopia?

-MT
William Stacy - 19 Sep 2005 06:44 GMT
> Its like cancer, heart disease, etc.  Its all preventable.  But the  
> medical doctors don't have the courage to say to their patients
> NO junk food
> NO fried food
> NO salt
> NO animal products

There you have it, folks, the recipe for immortality.

Unfortunately, if you get NO NaCl, guess what happens?  You DIE quickly.

And guess what else.  If you lead a totally healthy life style and get
no "cancer, heart disease, etc.", YOU STILL DIE, but just a little bit
later.

Worse yet, some people who appear to be healthy are already brain dead.

w.stacy, o.d.
Autymn D. C. - 23 Sep 2005 09:44 GMT
setup -> set up
could care less -> couldn't care less
otisbrown@pa.net - 19 Sep 2005 03:23 GMT
Dear Georgeous,

Subject:  The "second-opinion" ODs agree with YOU!

IS IT TRUE THAT THE EYE DOES CHANGE ITS FOCAL
STATE WHEN PLACED IN A CONFINED ENVIRONMENT?

The Health Profession's Response to "Problems With Poor Vision".

By Dr. Robert Levy:

I must strongly disagree with at least one "myth" about poor vision Dr.
Jay Siwek mentions [Consultation]. He says doing close work does not
harm your eyes and then goes on to talk about three sight- threatening
diseases. While it is true that close work does not cause the kinds of
blindness that glaucoma, cataracts and macular degeneration do, such
fine focusing for extended periods can cause nearsightedness, a far
more common occurrence.

Day after day, year after year, I see patients who get more and more
nearsighted from doing close work, particularly if they have been
wearing a distance prescription while doing their close work. The
vicious cycle is that you read and do your homework, become
nearsighted, get distance [negative lens] glasses and when you go back
to read and do your homework you become more nearsighted.

People who take their glasses off to read (if they can) or who wear
bifocals [plus lenses] to reduce the prescription for near focusing
show a much slower progression into nearsightedness than those who read
with distance glasses on. One study of an Eskimo village being taught
to read showed that after two generations of reading, virtually none of
the grandparents' generation needed distance glasses, about half of the
parents' generation did and virtually all of the children's generation
did. This is the best example of reading and close work causing
nearsightedness
Neil Brooks - 19 Sep 2005 03:33 GMT
>Dear Georgeous,

Ok, Otis.  You have a live one.  You found a fly willing to step into
the web.

Gertrude: you've heard the caveats.  If you two want to talk about
this, talk about it all day and night, but please take it offline
(correspond via direct e-mail).

The rest of us are really, really tired of this.

Thanks.
Georgeous Gertrude - 19 Sep 2005 05:32 GMT
> Ok, Otis.  You have a live one.  You found a fly willing to step into
> the web.
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> The rest of us are really, really tired of this.
> Thanks.

If you're afraid of hearing the sucess of something that costs nothing,  
has no side effects and treats a condition that most of the country  
suffers from sooner or later I guess that is a testament to the open mind  
of the "scientific" community.  And that is precisely why people like you  
won't bend on their viewpoint.  Pride.
Dan Abel - 19 Sep 2005 05:59 GMT
> > The rest of us are really, really tired of this.
> > Thanks.
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> of the "scientific" community.  And that is precisely why people like you  
> won't bend on their viewpoint.  Pride.

What I'm really tired of are myopes (and I was one myself) who think
that everybody else is a myope also.  Both my wife and my daughter wear
plus lenses.  Why?  To prevent myopia?  NO!  Because they are farsighted.
Mike Tyner - 19 Sep 2005 06:09 GMT
> By Dr. Robert Levy:

> People who take their glasses off to read (if they can) or who wear
> bifocals [plus lenses] to reduce the prescription for near focusing
> show a much slower progression into nearsightedness than those who read
> with distance glasses on.

Where does Dr. Levy get this conclusion? Several major publications
contradict him.

One study of an Eskimo village being taught
> to read showed that after two generations of reading, virtually none of
> the grandparents' generation needed distance glasses, about half of the
> parents' generation did and virtually all of the children's generation
> did. This is the best example of reading and close work causing
> nearsightedness

WHY CAN'T YOU GET IT? WE KNOW READING AND CLOSE WORK CONTRIBUTE. WE ALSO
KNOW YOUR PLUS LENSES DON'T STOP IT.

Ostrich.

-MT
otisbrown@pa.net - 19 Sep 2005 03:48 GMT
Dear Georgeous,

Subject:  Taking over "control" and clearing from -2.75 diopters
(Believe it or not.)

Some people "wake up" to the implication of the scientific
work of Francis Young -- the prevention is possible
on the threshold.  If the person is willing to "start"
the preventive process while he still retains "working"
distant vision, the a certain degree of "clearing"
is possible.

The following supports the work of Steve Leung OD,
and many second-opinion optometrists who have pointed
out the risks of wearing an over-prescribed minus
ALL THE TIME.

As always enjoy our pleasant scientific analysis
of the proven dynamic behavior of the natural eye.

Best,

Otis

_________________

Subject:  Mike's work on effective prevention.

Re:  The over-prescription by a -2.0 diopter lens.  (Passed 20/40
line.)

Re:  Information for people currently working with the plus for
    prevention -- to clear to the 20/40 level.

    For a long time I suspected that the minus was
"over-prescribed" -- but I did not know how much -- or why.

    MIKE'S DECISION TO GO "COLD TURKEY" AT AGE 15

   From reports of Mike who contacted me, I found that:

1.  When he decided to go "cold turkey", he discovered that

   a.    His prescription was for -2.75 diopters.  (a 1 diopter
    lens =~ 20/70, this would mean a visual-acuity of 20/200 --
    approximately, or close to legal blindness -- if he broke
               or lost that minus lens.)

               But Mike chose to
    function without the minus lens.  (His choice -- not mine.)

   b.    When I asked him to read a standard eye-chart, he reported
    a "blurry" 20/70.  The Florida DMV standard is 20/70 --
    believe it or not.

2.  Since he was already working without the minus lens, I
   stated that he had to "clear" to 20/40 (1.8 cm at 6 meters) to
   truly reject the requirement for a minus lens.  How and
   why was Mike so seriously over-prescribed?

   a.    The public "loves" over-prescription, so the ODs prescribe
    for 20/20.  However, adolescent and children's eyes can "do
    better" that 20/20.  According to Stacy OD, he will keep on
    "cranking" until he gets to 20/10.  This probably adds -1/2 to -1.0
    diopter to a prescription.

   b.    Thus a child that has 20/40 vision and has no rational
    need for that minus -- gets a -1.5 to -2 diopter lens, and
    worse, is told to "wear it all the time".

3.  It was a lot of work (following Colgate's method) but Mike
   gradually cleared to 20/40 and slightly better, i.e., passes
   the legal standard for driving a care.  At his mother's
   request he went back to the OD.

   a.    The OD puts him in a darkened room, with a
    low-illumination Snellen, and "cranked" on that minus lens, and
    insists that Mike's prescription is -2.0 diopters.  Why this
    conflict?

   b.    As far as I am concerned, a person who PASSES all legal
    visual-acuity standards that apply to him, is over-prescribed
    by the prescription -- which is not necessary, i.e., -2
    diopters.

4.  I believe that a -2 diopter lens will totally PREVENT
   vision-restoration -- if it is worn all the time -- and
   particularly when there is no legal need for it.
   (A -2.0 diopter has the effect of moving all distant objects
   in to 20 inches.)

5.  I appreciate the idea that the OD believes that he is doing
   wonderful work when he "prescribes" this -2 diopter lens, but
   I think he has fallen in "love" with practice, and really has
   no idea of the long-term effect that the minus lens has
   on the refractive state of the fundamental eye.
   In my opinion, it is tragic that NO ONE raises this issue,
   BEFORE that first minus lens is placed on a child's eyes.

    Fortunately, Mike has understood these issues.  Currently he
reports 20/30 to 20/25, which is incredible considering his previous
prescription of -2.75 dioters.  I have no idea if Mike can reach
20/20, but I do know that the "last" step seems to be the most
difficult.  There is nothing "easy" about any of this.  Further,
Mike knows the facts of the eye's behavior at West Point, i.e.,  that
the natural "unprotected" eye will go "down" by about -1.3 diopters
(average)
while working in a four-year college.

  Mike is to be admired for resolving a very difficult issue -- for
his own personal advantage.
Dr Tomato - 19 Sep 2005 06:15 GMT
> Dear Magnus,
>
> Neil is not a "doctor" nor am I.

I *am* a doctor.

Otis is a lune.

Killfile him.

At least that will save your eyes from reading his crap.

T.
otisbrown@pa.net - 19 Sep 2005 14:52 GMT
Dear Dr. Tomato,  (Doctor of Optometry?)

Are you in the habit of refering to opinions
that differ from yours "lunes" -- including
ophthalmologists.

That just suggests the total blindnes you
have towards a scientifc understanding
of the dynamic behavior of the natural eye.

In fact, the pioneers (particularly in medicine)
have ALWAYS been called names by
the promoters of the status-quo.  And
you stand 100 percent with perpetuating
the minus-lens method set up 400 years ago -- and
has not changed one iota since then.  This
is "tradition" not science.  And you
do not understand the difference.

Here is a clear statement.  Do you
refer to ALL MDs who do not "support"
you as "lunes".  I wonder.

________________

Remarks by Professor Romano -- Ophthalmologist

Ophthalmologists, optometrists and research workers are responsible for
the second opinion presented in this book, that nearsightedness
(myopia) is as much, if not greatly more, due to environment (and
avoidable) than heredity (unavoidable).
The essence of avoiding myopia is using a plus lens (a mild magnifying
glass, as in reading glasses required by older people) before the eye
becomes seriously nearsighted.

If the approach advocated in this book is to work properly, you must
take full responsibility to develop a clear understanding of the normal
eye's behavior. In addition, you must personally implement the
practical method of prevention.

In this situation we can only offer the student of science an accurate
picture of existing practices, as well as an education about the
fundamental behavioral characteristic of the normal eye. This approach
will put you in full control of your visual welfare.

The author has demonstrated a depth of understanding of the problems
and limits that occur in existing health practice. With good judgment,
and personal effort, it is highly probable that you can avoid
nearsightedness.

Paul E. Romano M.D., M.S.O.
Professor of Ophthalmology,
University of Florida, Gainesville
Dr Tomato - 21 Sep 2005 01:33 GMT
> Dear Dr. Tomato,  (Doctor of Optometry?)
>
> Are you in the habit of refering to opinions
> that differ from yours "lunes" -- including
> ophthalmologists.

Is this a question? If it were, the answer would be
"no". I was referring to otisbrown as a "lune".

I actually meant "loon".

> That just suggests the total blindnes you
> have towards a scientifc understanding
> of the dynamic behavior of the natural eye.

Suggests to whom?

"Dynamic behaviour" is a tautology. Ever heard of
"static behaviour"?

> In fact, the pioneers (particularly in medicine)
> have ALWAYS been called names by
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> is "tradition" not science.  And you
> do not understand the difference.

Let's follow the logic:

Pioneers have been called names.
I have called otisbrown a name.

Therefore otisbrown is a pioneer.

This is the logic fallacy known as affirming the consequent.

If "X was a pioneer" then "X was called names"
"otisbrown was called names", bind otisbrown = X.

Being called a lune does not make otis anything special...

> Here is a clear statement.  Do you
> refer to ALL MDs who do not "support"
> you as "lunes".

No.

> I wonder.
Dan Abel - 21 Sep 2005 04:07 GMT
> "Dynamic behaviour" is a tautology. Ever heard of
> "static behaviour"?

Certainly.  Everybody here has posted until they turned blue in the
face, agreeing with Otis that the natural eye exhibits dynamic behavior.  
Someone with a natural eye looks at something far, and the eye adjusts
to focus on it.  They then look at something near, and the eye adjusts
to focus on it.  My eyes are not natural.  They exhibit static behavior.  
When I look at something far, it is in focus.  I have had cataract
surgery in both eyes, so when I look at something near with no
correction, I see lots of blur.  My eye works like a box camera, unlike
a natural eye.
drfrank21@gmail.com - 17 Sep 2005 19:08 GMT
> Is there anyone here (apart from Otis, who I have corresponded with
> already in another forum) who thinks this might work?

Nope.

frank
Mike Tyner - 17 Sep 2005 19:23 GMT
> Much of what I have found seems unproved and basically a con, tempting
> people to spend $50 on an ebook and/or pinhole glasses or plus lenses.

Or $345 for the "See Clearly" package. But wait... I think it's Iowa where
the attorney general has brought suit against this most recent
reincarnation.

I got into optometry thinking I'd be doing this. I set out to find the
techniques that work, and build on them. Unfortunately, after years of
searching, I couldn't find a single method that reliably reduced
nearsightedness, except the minor "functional" variety of nearsightedness
caused by excess accommodation.

"Favorable" results are attributed to pseudomyopia, placebo, and improved
blur interpretation.

-MT
LarryDoc - 17 Sep 2005 20:56 GMT
> > Much of what I have found seems unproved and basically a con, tempting
> > people to spend $50 on an ebook and/or pinhole glasses or plus lenses.
[quoted text clipped - 13 lines]
>
> -MT

And for the record, I, too, spent much time working with so-called
alternative and natural exercises/techniques to reduce myopia and
prevent increasing myopia, especially in children. And likewise, after
years of searching and prescribing these methods, it became very clear
that, with exceptions mentioned above, nothing reliably worked.

Nevertheless, I believe many of us will carefully examine for
"functional" changes in vision ----something we can very often
clinically diagnose--- and recommend sometimes effective treatment.

But for us, it is not hokus-pokus voodoo science. It's real with
documentable, repeatable cause and effect.  When we recommend plus
lenses, prism correction or vision training exercises, we do so with the
knowledge and understanding that there is a reasonable likelihood of the
treatment working.  We can test it. We can substantiate the results.

So let us remember the charter of the this forum:  discussion relating
to the science and medicine of vision.  That pretty much means bye bye
to Otis, "the plus", Bates. "See Clearly" and the rest of that junk
science.

--LB., O.D.
Magnus - 18 Sep 2005 01:21 GMT
Thanks all for your replies.

I've already seen the See Clearly lawsuit.

I also appreciate that some people who have found success with Bates
method are kidding themselves and putting up with blurred vision.
Nothing less than an improved prescription to 20/10 vision measured by
a certified optician will convince me that this works

I have a friend who has reduced his prescription by 0.75 D and removed
an astigmatism of 1.5 D in both eyes, as measured by a professional.

So I'm going to give it a go, anyway.

As to whether it's a question of science or faith, I've seen faith
achieve plenty of things that science can't explain yet.  If there is a
missing piece to the myopia puzzle, it seems to be an
emotional/psychological component to do with the brain's programming,
that I might just have the resources to unravel, at least in my own
case.

Cheers,

Magnus
William Stacy - 18 Sep 2005 05:15 GMT
> I have a friend who has reduced his prescription by 0.75 D and removed
> an astigmatism of 1.5 D in both eyes, as measured by a professional.

Somebody is pulling the wool over somebody's eyes...

> So I'm going to give it a go, anyway.

The problem is, when you fail, you will probably "forget" to report your
failure here. But if you convince yourself that you got better, you'll
do a testamonial like your "friend" did.  And the beat goes on...

w.stacy, o.d.
Magnus - 18 Sep 2005 10:33 GMT
> > I have a friend who has reduced his prescription by 0.75 D and removed
> > an astigmatism of 1.5 D in both eyes, as measured by a professional.
>
> Somebody is pulling the wool over somebody's eyes...

Heh, so now my friend is a liar.  Nice!

> > So I'm going to give it a go, anyway.
>
> The problem is, when you fail, you will probably "forget" to report your
> failure here. But if you convince yourself that you got better, you'll
> do a testamonial like your "friend" did.  And the beat goes on...

Promise I won't.  Everyone put an alert in their diary to email me in 3
months and ask me how I'm getting on.

I have no emotional/egotistical attachment to whether or not this
works.  I don't CARE.  I just need to be able to see.  Whereas Otis has
obviously built his identity around proving conventional optometry
wrong.  The rest of you are just as bad, because when someone suggests
your understanding of the eye may be at fault, you take it personally.

If this doesn't work, I'm getting lasik.  Good vision is ESSENTIAL for
my lifestyle, and I can't wear glasses, only contacts, which are
annoying.  Blurry vision isn't acceptable to me.

Magnus
Dr. Leukoma - 18 Sep 2005 14:33 GMT
> I have no emotional/egotistical attachment to whether or not this
> works.  I don't CARE.  I just need to be able to see.  Whereas Otis has
> obviously built his identity around proving conventional optometry
> wrong.  The rest of you are just as bad, because when someone suggests
> your understanding of the eye may be at fault, you take it personally.

Suggest another "understanding" of the eye, please.  Do you really
think that this is the world's best kept secret?  Do you think that
this is a world-wide conspiracy to hide the truth, and that only a tiny
cult of believers possess THE understanding?  Do you really think that
the entire body of peer-reviewed scientific literature is wrong and
Otis is right?  When the idea of using bifocals and reading glasses was
in vogue among optometrists several decades ago that it was quickly
swept under the rug because it was effective?  I think not.  When
somebody actually bothered to conduct a scientific enquiry, they found
what many of us found in our own clinics, which is that it was
ineffective.

DrG
yanlange@yahoo.com - 18 Sep 2005 16:20 GMT
The other day I happened watched the movie "Louis Pasteur", I was moved
to tears.  Many dialogues in the movie reminded me the arguments here.
I suggest you all to watch or re-watch the movie and think or re-think
youself, make sure you are not the ones who contribute to our human
race negatively.  Otis is not a medical doctor, but he cares about the
children's development of myopia, and want to help them using the
knowledge he knows.  He may not have all of the proves you required,
but your doctors can continue the job if you really care.  Children
become nearsighted at younger age, and minus lenses will not stop its
progression.  This is not a good thing to our human.  You are eye
doctors, is it your profession to find some better solutions to prevent
it from happening?  You are the eye doctors so you have some powers
over him.  But history has proved again and again that truth sometimes
is indeed in the hands of the few.  Anyway, I just do not like the
altitude of the doctors here, specially towards Otis.

Thank you.

Yan

> > I have no emotional/egotistical attachment to whether or not this
> > works.  I don't CARE.  I just need to be able to see.  Whereas Otis has
[quoted text clipped - 15 lines]
>
> DrG
Dr. Leukoma - 18 Sep 2005 16:32 GMT
Indeed, researchers have been trying to find solutions for the
prevention of myopia for decades.  The idea of plus lenses isn't
anything new, Yan.  It's not like Otis just discovered a new idea like
microbes as the cause of disease.  He is simply recycling old, outdated
ideas that have since been discarded because they have not been found
to work.  If you resent that "attitude," I suggest that you don't
bother to read this NG.  This is scientific-based forum.

Furthermore, I find your statement that nobody but Otis "cares about
the children" to be highly insulting.  I have children of my own, and
for their sake have not subjected them to the experimental torture of
plus lenses.

Now, go watch some more movies about how Otis discovered the cure to
myopia while being scorned by the world's scientific community.
Careful not to bang the door on your way out.  Thank-you.

DrG
Neil Brooks - 18 Sep 2005 16:32 GMT
[major part snipped]

>Anyway, I just do not like the
>altitude of the doctors here, specially towards Otis.

I do.  I like it very much (I'm not a doctor).

We saw--just a month or so ago--an example of a pilot who was
convinced of the propriety of trying what Otis suggests.  A short
while later, he had symptoms of monocular diplopia.  

He is a pilot.  His eyesight is his life.  Otis's response was
something to the effect of: I'll put something about that on my
website.

Why would you ... how /could/ you ... have a problem with the notion
of: "all available evidence shows that your proposed theory either
doesn't work, or actually hastens the progression of myopia.  If you
are so sure that it /does/ work, please find an optometric school, or
an appropriate body to set up proper clinical trials that can be
peer-reviewed?"

I've watched this newsgroup for years.  Nobody (generally) has tried
to squelch dissent.  They've simply tried to maintain the charter of
the group: to discuss the science of vision.  That which has not been
proven (or, in this case, has been repeatedly DISproven) by the
commonly-accepted scientific method doesn't belong here.  There are
other forums for discussion of debunked, unproven, or disproven
theories.  This just isn't one of them.

Believe what you wish.  Try what you will.  Good luck with the side
effects ... either that Otis wasn't aware of or that he just
disregards as confounding to his faith.

IIRC, Pasteur used the scientific method to prove his hypotheses.  Is
that really so much to ask?
Yasar, Mehmet C PFC A Co 602d ASB - 18 Sep 2005 17:30 GMT
>We saw--just a month or so ago--an example of a pilot who was
>convinced of the propriety of trying what Otis suggests.  A short
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>something to the effect of: I'll put something about that on my
>website.

Yes, Mangus if you are reading this, I suggest you get your advice from
trained professionals, as that person Neil mentiones here is me and I
did get astigmatism from the plus if not diplopia. I didn't have it
before and I have it now after using plus for 8 months, don't put your
faith in snakeoil salesman and go to your doctor.
Magnus - 19 Sep 2005 11:54 GMT
> Yes, Mangus if you are reading this, I suggest you get your advice from
> trained professionals, as that person Neil mentiones here is me and I
> did get astigmatism from the plus if not diplopia. I didn't have it
> before and I have it now after using plus for 8 months, don't put your
> faith in snakeoil salesman and go to your doctor.

I'm sorry to hear this.  Thanks for sharing this information.

Magnus
yanlange@yahoo.com - 18 Sep 2005 23:23 GMT
I have watched this news group for two years, the reason for reading
this group is for helping my daughter with her myopia.  I was a math
major, so I learned that to prove or dis-prove an theory, you need to
prove it or dis-prove it with no exceptions.  If you want to say an
theory may or may not be true, then you need to give both positive and
negative examples to indicate so.  In the plus lens case, there are
cases for both sides, so I do not think it as proven or dis-proven.  If
I were an eye professional, who passionately want to find a solution
for preventing myopia in children, I would go and investigate every
cases to find out why it worked or not worked for those cases.  My
daughter has been using the plus lens for all of her near work for two
years, and we not only halted her myopia progression, but also improved
it steadily.  (Of course we have been doing near-far accomodation
exercises also, and we are under the care of a very good behaviour
optometrist.  My daughter has her eye examed every three months to make
sure everything is ok.)  So you see, not everyone thinks the same way
as the ODs here.

Yan
Neil Brooks - 19 Sep 2005 00:01 GMT
>I have watched this news group for two years, the reason for reading
>this group is for helping my daughter with her myopia.  I was a math
>major, so I learned that to prove or dis-prove an theory, you need to
>prove it or dis-prove it with no exceptions.

I see why you're a disciple of the electrical engineer, than.
Medicine, unfortunately, must play by a different set of rules than
mathematics.

> If you want to say an
>theory may or may not be true, then you need to give both positive and
>negative examples to indicate so.  In the plus lens case, there are
>cases for both sides, so I do not think it as proven or dis-proven.

Again, I give you this.  I'm interested in what you've found that both
comports with the scientific method /and/ supports the efficacy of
plus lens therapy in preventing the progression of, or reversing,
axial length myopia:

The results of clinical trials of using plus lens therapy to prevent
the progression of myopia can be found at (hint: it did not work):

http://snipurl.com/fij0

http://snipurl.com/fimq

http://snipurl.com/fimr

The details of a proper, controlled test have been proposed and can be
reviewed at the following site, beginning with Page 40, Section 7(A)
and continuing through Page 42:

http://books.nap.edu/books/0309040817/html/40.html

The remainder of this text
(http://books.nap.edu/books/0309040817/html) provides significant
information as well.  Nothing contained within supports Otis's theory.
Much, in fact, directly contradicts it.

> If
>I were an eye professional, who passionately want to find a solution
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>years, and we not only halted her myopia progression, but also improved
>it steadily.  

What became of the vision of her (similarly myopic) twin sister who
was not treated with plus lenses or accommodative exercises?

>(Of course we have been doing near-far accomodation
>exercises also, and we are under the care of a very good behaviour
>optometrist.  My daughter has her eye examed every three months to make
>sure everything is ok.)  So you see, not everyone thinks the same way
>as the ODs here.

Cool.  What /you/ have there is three things: anecdotal evidence, a
poorly controlled test, and a sample size of one.

While I don't deny that you may have achieved improvements in your
daughter's condition, to draw conclusions about the efficacy of plus
lens therapy based on what you've just said falls far short of science
... but I think you know that.

Also, are the measurements that you're relying on to indicate
'improvement' taken under heavy cyloplegia (Homatropine or Atropine)
to rule out accommodative spasm?

Continued success to you ....
yanlange@yahoo.com - 19 Sep 2005 04:53 GMT
My daughter does not have a twin sister, so we will not know what would
be to her twin sister's vision.  Before we started her VT, her myopia
was progressed from -2.5 to -4 within one year.  Then we stopped it,
and now her prescription is -1.5.  The recovery is very slow, but for
us, to halt her myopia progression is a huge success already.  This
will not be achieved if we followed the opinions of the ODs here.

I am not a medical doctor, so I know what I don't know.  It's never be
my intention to prove or dis-prove to you or anyone the efficacy of any
treatment.  I only want to present my own experience, to tell people
that positive experience does exist.  For many parents, such as myself,
even if we know a treatment may be very slow and may not work for my
child after all the effort, but as long as it has worked for somebody,
we will give it a try, with 100% effort.  Indeed it is not very
efficient, we have been working for two years.  (I even have to enlarge
my daughter's piano pieces so she can play it with plus lenses on and
keep within proper distance.)  But we are so glad with what we have
done, and think it worth every effort.  

Yan
Dr. Leukoma - 19 Sep 2005 13:14 GMT
Yan, I personally know many cases of myopia reversal.  It happens, even
without using plus lenses.

There are two issues presented:  One is that wearing minus lenses to
neutralize myopia at infinity increases the myopia.

The other issue is that pushing plus lenses on an emerging myope will
prevent the myopia from increasing.

So far, neither of those hypotheses have been proven by the scientific
method.  In my personal experience, a young child who presents with
0.75 diopters of myopia progresses at about the same rate whether the
minus correction is worn or not worn.  I decided this myself after
watching what happened.  Furthermore, I have the benefit of published
studies that agree with me.

Nobody is telling you not to to what you think is in your child's best
interests.  But, you should be a little bit more knowledgeable before
you come here and lob a few stink bombs at the optometrists who may
have the benefit of addititional knowledge and experience.

DrG
yanlange@yahoo.com - 20 Sep 2005 04:01 GMT
Dr. Leukoma,  I have already said that I only present my positive
experience with the plus lens here, it may help someone to understand
the matter better.  Although I did not graduate from a medical school,
I did read some medical books (text books for medical students on both
optometry and opthemology) before we started the VT.  From all of the
reading, I come to the conclusion that our current knowledge about the
cause of the myopia is still very primitive, people are still actively
seeking the answers.  This is the truth, and this is what I expect to
hear from medical professionals.  But some ODs here often say, in
definite tone, that myopia is not curable, is not preventable, and
attack fiercely anyone who has different opinion, worst of all, under
the name of science.  That is just not professional to me.  I don't
think any one person can represent science, for example, my daughter's
eye doctor has been working with us for years.  Besides, science is not
fixed and still, something unknown today may be known tomorrow, and
something known today as truth may become untruth tomorrow.  People
should treat the unknowns today as such, not more or less.

Again, it's never my intention to prove/dis-prove or promote any
therapy, because there are much more involved in order to do that.  I
simply present my experience here to show that there are still a lot
unknowns about the myopia.

Enough is said.  Thank you.

Yan
Neil Brooks - 20 Sep 2005 04:06 GMT
>But some ODs here often say, in
>definite tone, that myopia is not curable, is not preventable, and
>attack fiercely anyone who has different opinion, worst of all, under
>the name of science.  

I, for one, have /never/ heard that said.

They certainly have told contributors that /their/ particular theory
has been consistently disproven, or that no scientific evidence of a
theory's efficacy exists.
Yasar, Mehmet C PFC A Co 602d ASB - 19 Sep 2005 00:11 GMT
>My
>daughter has been using the plus lens for all of her near work for two
>years, and we not only halted her myopia progression, but also improved
>it steadily.

So what is there to do in my case Yan? Can I fix my refraction error
with plus? Did it work after 8 months? No... Exceptions doesn't really
change the reality that plus lense therapy is not practiced by medicine
and can introduce side effects.
Georgeous Gertrude - 19 Sep 2005 02:53 GMT
>> My
>> daughter has been using the plus lens for all of her near work for two
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> change the reality that plus lense therapy is not practiced by medicine  
> and can introduce side effects.

I've never heard of side effects of plus lens therapy.  I've never  
experienced any and I've used it for years.  What side effects are you  
talking about?
Yasar, Mehmet C PFC A Co 602d ASB - 19 Sep 2005 14:58 GMT
> I've never heard of side effects of plus lens therapy.  I've never  
> experienced any and I've used it for years.  What side effects are
> you  talking about?

+.25 astigmatism... Read the sign in front of .25! Which didn't exist
before until I used plus for only 8 months, I am also an adult not a
growing kid.
Howard D. - 20 Sep 2005 04:46 GMT
>> I've never heard of side effects of plus lens therapy.  I've never  
>> experienced any and I've used it for years.  What side effects are you  
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> before until I used plus for only 8 months, I am also an adult not a  
> growing kid.

Do reading glasses contribute to astigmatism in mid-40's and up adults?
Were you using minus lenses at the same time?
Mike Tyner - 20 Sep 2005 07:15 GMT
> Do reading glasses contribute to astigmatism in mid-40's and up adults?

No, and they didn't contribute in this case, either.

The OP wasn't aware that astigmatism easily varies by 0.25 at different
times of day, or when measured by different doctors, or measured by the same
doctor in two different exam rooms.

-MT
Dr. Leukoma - 19 Sep 2005 00:46 GMT
Yan (can cook):

What you have presented is an anecdote.  You have not provided US with
the data.  You have not provided a study comparing a control with a
treatment group.  With respect to refractive error there are a number
of variables.

You need to do that to convince the scientific community.  However, you
are free to believe in whatever it is that you believe, in which case
if you believe then why are you posting here?

DrG
otisbrown@pa.net - 19 Sep 2005 03:15 GMT
Dear Dr.G,

I have provided a study where a plus lens was used -- following
the "official" blind-study protocol.  In this
study the researcher did his best to INSURE that
the child looked THROUGH the plus -- rather than
"over" it.

The Oakley-Young study demonstrated that the
natural eye:

1.  Would stop moving in a negative direction when
a +1.5 dioter lens was applied to the "test group".
The "down" rate was about 0.025 diopter per year.
(Very close to zero.)

2.  The single-minus, when "down" at a steady
-1/2 diopter PER YEAR, for the several years
of the study.

Yes, there are scientific studies indicating that
a negative refractive state CAN BE PREVENTED.

However, it is also clear that once that "stair-case"
-1/2 diopter per year sets in, recover is out of
the question.

Thus it is essential that the parent understands
this issue before the child is put into an over-prescribed
minus.

The obvious consequences of the minus is that
it is inducing the -1/2 diopter per year.

Obviously your "majority opinion" is going to
reject ALL SCIENTIFIC STUDIES where you
do not like the implications of scientific
truth concerning the dynamic behavior
of the natural eye.

Enjoy,

Otis
Neil Brooks - 19 Sep 2005 03:27 GMT
>Dear Dr.G,
>
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
>The Oakley-Young study demonstrated that the
>natural eye:

Esophoric kids, no?  

Otis: you have ... to ... control ... for ... confounding ...
variables ... otherwise ... you ... have ... to ... fully ... disclose
... to ... avoid ... misleading ... people.

In other words: when the studies were performed on primates, you
should say so.  When they were performed on chickens, you should say
so.

Here.  Here's a pretty good review of the studies and literature:

http://www.revoptom.com/index.asp?ArticleType=SiteSpec&page=osc/apr01/lesson_0401.htm

OR: http://snipurl.com/hs25

And . . . again . . .

The results of clinical trials of using plus lens therapy to prevent
the progression of myopia can be found at (hint: it did not work):

http://snipurl.com/fij0

http://snipurl.com/fimq

http://snipurl.com/fimr

The details of a proper, controlled test have been proposed and can be
reviewed at the following site, beginning with Page 40, Section 7(A)
and continuing through Page 42:

http://books.nap.edu/books/0309040817/html/40.html

The remainder of this text
(http://books.nap.edu/books/0309040817/html) provides significant
information as well.  Nothing contained within supports Otis's theory.
Much, in fact, directly contradicts it.
Georgeous Gertrude - 19 Sep 2005 04:45 GMT
I don't think many people are saying plus lens therapy improves vision.  
Rather it restores the inate ability of the eye to what it would be  
without the degrading affects of minus lenses.

>> I have provided a study where a plus lens was used -- following
>> the "official" blind-study protocol.  In this
[quoted text clipped - 42 lines]
> information as well.  Nothing contained within supports Otis's theory.
> Much, in fact, directly contradicts it.
Mike Tyner - 19 Sep 2005 06:14 GMT
>I don't think many people are saying plus lens therapy improves vision.
>Rather it restores the inate ability of the eye to what it would be
>without the degrading affects of minus lenses.

Nearsighted kids who wear glasses do NOT get nearsighted faster. It's a
myth. Please stop perpetrating myths.

Otherwise please show us your evidence of "the degrading affects of minus
lenses."

-MT
Howard D. - 20 Sep 2005 04:12 GMT
>> I don't think many people are saying plus lens therapy improves vision.
>> Rather it restores the inate ability of the eye to what it would be
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> Otherwise please show us your evidence of "the degrading affects of minus
> lenses."

The evidence is available to anyone who wears glasses.  Look at something  
at the limit of your acuity before putting your glasses on (of course for  
this to work best you wouldn't have worn your glasses for several days to  
give your eyes a rest). Then after wearing your glasses for a few hours  
look at the same thing again.  Its always worse for me.  But then maybe  
I'm lying (along with everyone I've tried this with!).  After all I've  
nothing to gain.
Mike Tyner - 20 Sep 2005 06:34 GMT
> The evidence is available to anyone who wears glasses.  Look at something
> at the limit of your acuity before putting your glasses on (of course for
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> I'm lying (along with everyone I've tried this with!).  After all I've
> nothing to gain.

You didn't state whether you're nearsighted or farsighted, young or old.
They aren't all the same. This thread is mostly about "improving"
nearsightedness. Farsightedness is notoriously variable, especially in young
people.

If you're nearsighted, print yourself a Snellen chart so you can measure
your acuity more accurately. Don't rely on subjective impression. You'll
find it doesn't vary as much as you expect.

Use the same distance and lighting to test your acuity before and after
wearing glasses. Don't squint when checking your acuity.

-MT
Robert - 20 Sep 2005 17:35 GMT
>> The evidence is available to anyone who wears glasses.  Look at  
>> something
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
> nearsightedness. Farsightedness is notoriously variable, especially in  
> young people.

I'm near sighted, late 40's.

> If you're nearsighted, print yourself a Snellen chart so you can measure
> your acuity more accurately. Don't rely on subjective impression. You'll
> find it doesn't vary as much as you expect.

You're absolutely right.  Will do.

> Use the same distance and lighting to test your acuity before and after
> wearing glasses. Don't squint when checking your acuity.

Yes.  Nothing worse than sloppy results from careless data input.
Scott Seidman - 20 Sep 2005 13:29 GMT
"Howard D." <reply_to_group@please.com> wrote in news:op.sxdsi3cyf62wq0
@wnpgmb11dc1-49-107.dynamic.mts.net:

> Its always worse for me.

It's not always worse for me.  There we have it.  N=2, showing a 50%
success rate.  This is why we have statistics and blind studies.

Signature

Scott
Reverse name to reply

LarryDoc - 20 Sep 2005 17:02 GMT
> The evidence is available to anyone who wears glasses.  Look at something  
> at the limit of your acuity before putting your glasses on (of course for  
> this to work best you wouldn't have worn your glasses for several days to  
> give your eyes a rest). Then after wearing your glasses for a few hours  
> look at the same thing again.  Its always worse for me.  But then maybe  
> I'm lying (along with everyone I've tried this with!).

It's called perceptual reference, dear boy. A common and repeatable
phenomena. Simply stated, when you compare clear to blur, you are aware
of more blur than when you compare blur to blur. If you would like to
test it scientifically by using a standard reference (a Snellen chart at
a standard distance viewed under consistent illumination) you will find
very little difference, if any, in the before and after test. It's been
done, verified, scientifically.

The use of properly prescribed spectacle lenses (and in most cases even
improperly prescribed) does not alter the refractive state of the human
eye in the long term. That's a fact. Plus or minus. Deal with it.

LB, O.D.
Georgeous Gertrude - 20 Sep 2005 17:39 GMT
>> The evidence is available to anyone who wears glasses.  Look at  
>> something
[quoted text clipped - 17 lines]
> improperly prescribed) does not alter the refractive state of the human
> eye in the long term. That's a fact. Plus or minus. Deal with it.

I'll get a chart and post the results.  And I'll deal with it...:)
Dr. Leukoma - 19 Sep 2005 13:16 GMT
What exactly are the degrading effects of a minus lens?

What inate ability is restored by using a plus lens?

Since both are lenses, what makes one good and the other bad?

DrG
Howard D. - 20 Sep 2005 04:17 GMT
> What exactly are the degrading effects of a minus lens?
> What inate ability is restored by using a plus lens?
> Since both are lenses, what makes one good and the other bad?

YOu know, for highly educated, very intelligent professionals you eye  
doctors don't seem to have a very good grasp on the written word.  Those  
first 2 questions have been answered several times in the last few days.  
The third is just silly and redundant.  Why don't you just try what we've  
done (on yourself - no multimillion study needed - that is if you happen  
to be myopic) and you can post your results?  Its all about eyestrain  
though it may not feel like the eye in straining at all.  Call it what you  
will, but it would seem the eyes are not designed for long term close  
work.  Plus glasses push the focus point away so eyestrain is relieved.  
In essence, when you wear reading glasses for close work you're using your  
distance vision, not your close vision for focusing.
Dr. Leukoma - 20 Sep 2005 05:00 GMT
> YOu know, for highly educated, very intelligent professionals you eye
> doctors don't seem to have a very good grasp on the written word.  Those
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
> In essence, when you wear reading glasses for close work you're using your
> distance vision, not your close vision for focusing.

Sorry.  I don't follow your logic.  Plus lenses place the focal point
nearer, not farther away.  Plus lenses inhibit accommodation, they
don't prevent eyestrain.  Uncorrected hyperopes accommodate all the
time, yet they don't become myopes.  Perhaps the eyes were not designed
for long-term close work, but if one wears plus when working at near,
one is still working at near.  In essence, when you wear reading
glasses for close work, you accommodate less.  The question is, does
accommodation cause myopia?  Some think not.  Some think retinal blur
causes myopia.

DrG
Robert - 20 Sep 2005 16:45 GMT
>> YOu know, for highly educated, very intelligent professionals you eye
>> doctors don't seem to have a very good grasp on the written word.  Those
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
> Sorry.  I don't follow your logic.  Plus lenses place the focal point
> nearer, not farther away.

Call it what you will, but when you use Plus lenses you are using your
distance vision. Sorry if I'm not expressing my points better.

> Plus lenses inhibit accommodation, they
> don't prevent eyestrain.  Uncorrected hyperopes accommodate all the
> time, yet they don't become myopes.  Perhaps the eyes were not designed
> for long-term close work, but if one wears plus when working at near,
> one is still working at near.

Not at all.  If the focus of the eyes with plus lenses is at the
edge of acuity, then you're using your distance vision.

> In essence, when you wear reading glasses for close work, youaccommodate  
> less.

Accomodation equals eyestrain for me if I accomodate for a long time.
When I focus at infinity or any point at the edge of acuity my eyes
are relaxed and devoid of eyestrain.

> The question is, does accommodation cause myopia?  Some think not. Some  
> think retinal blur causes myopia.

Call it what you want, but if I work close for longer periods without
plus lenses, my distance vision is much worse. If you use plus lenses
for close work I can work as long as I wish and when I look in the
distance without the plus lenses its clear and my eyes are relaxed.
This happens to me every time.
Mike Tyner - 20 Sep 2005 06:44 GMT
> The third is just silly and redundant.  Why don't you just try what we've
> done (on yourself - no multimillion study needed - that is if you happen
> to be myopic) and you can post your results?  Its all about eyestrain
> though it may not feel like the eye in straining at all.

What units should we use to measure this "strain that doesn't feel like
strain?"

> Call it what you  will, but it would seem the eyes are not designed for
> long term close  work.

Then why is accommodation so easy?

It seems to me that nearsightedness is exactly how nature adjusts the
organism for prolonged close work. Before there were glasses, that's how you
kept your job making arrowheads or weaving or scribing, if you lived past
forty.

> Plus glasses push the focus point away so eyestrain is relieved.   In
> essence, when you wear reading glasses for close work you're using your
> distance vision, not your close vision for focusing.

That's an accurate understanding of the optics. It still isn't effective for
reversing nearsightedness, nor even slowing it, except in anecdotal cases.
We don't base "effectiveness" on anecdotes, but on groups and comparisons
between groups. When groups of children wear plus as bifocals, they get just
as nearsighted as children who wear full correction. When groups of children
remove their glasses for close work, they get nearsighted at the same rate
as children to wear them full time.

If these effects are so obvious and reliable, why don't they show up in the
accepted studies?

-MT
Georgeous Gertrude - 20 Sep 2005 17:09 GMT
My grammar was atrocious. I'll try to proofread more consistantly.  Its
hard enough to discuss this without leaving out words!

>> The third is just silly and redundant.  Why don't you just try what  
>> we've done (on yourself - no multimillion $ study needed - that is if
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> What units should we use to measure this "strain that doesn't feel like
> strain?"

Try looking at an eyechart.  For me the difference is huge.

>> Call it what you  will, but it would seem the eyes are not designed for
>> long term close  work.
>
> Then why is accommodation so easy?

Its easy of course. But the long term affects show that
something's wrong. Does the medical field feel that the
public's eyesight was just as bad a couple of hundred years
ago as it is today? And I wonder if people lost their near
reading ability in their 40's like today or was it later in
life?

> It seems to me that nearsightedness is exactly how nature adjusts the
> organism for prolonged close work. Before there were glasses, that's how  
> you kept your job making arrowheads or weaving or scribing, if you lived  
> past
> forty.

Its hard to believe that the eyes degrade so quickly in a natural
environment. What about studies done on non-urban jungle like
settings?

>> Plus glasses push the focus point away so eyestrain is relieved.   In
>> essence, when you wear reading glasses for close work you're using your
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> for reversing nearsightedness, nor even slowing it, except in anecdotal  
> cases.

For me the immediate difference is huge. I should get an eye
chart so I can monitor differences in my acuity.

> We don't base "effectiveness" on anecdotes, but on groups and comparisons
> between groups. When groups of children wear plus as bifocals, they get  
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> rate
> as children to wear them full time.

But children rarely remember to remove them for close work. A child's
eyes will acommodate easily so they don't feel uncomfortable. Its hard
to put much faith in children's studies unless the parents are actively
involved and are monitoring the children's plus lense wearing activity.

> If these effects are so obvious and reliable, why don't they show up in  
> the accepted studies?

I have no idea. But these studies that have been presented here
seem very flawed. I realize this isn't scientific, but people have
got to:
Accept a blur with indifference so their eyes don't strain.
Be very consistant in not wearing their minus lenses.
Be very consistant in wearing their plus lenses as much as
possible for close work.

If one has a high degree of myopia (-3 or more) functioning
in society without correction might be a challenge. I have
no experience with a correction to bring a myope to say -1.
Otis might chip in here to give his opinion. It would be very
difficult to get a semi-blind person to start without correction
indeed. That would be asking a lot. Then there's the driving
problem. For most everybody driving wouldn't be an option.
That's got to be a major pain. So you can see that this is
not an easy therapy for the general public. But for those
that don't drive, fly airplanes or otherwise need sharp
vision for their work, and don't have a high level of
correction, its very doable. And a low leval of fashion
consciousness helps as well! Nothing like the stylist
pizazz of dollar store reading glasses to infuse your
social life with new vigour.

By using bifocals in these studies it shows the people involved
don't understand eyestrain. The minus (upper) part of the bifocals
will introduce eyestrain. Plus, who wants to work on paperwork or
the computer with only half a field of vision?

I do find computer work a wonderful way of testing plus lens therapy.
Big reading glasses with a wide field of vision (matched to the myopes'
prescription of course otherwise one eye might be focusing too close
and introduc more eyestrain) can position the screen at the limit
of acuity. If one is beyond -2 though, you have to bring the screen
too close for comfort (who wants to read at 6"!?) so computer plus
lenses are only workable for mild myopes.
Dr. Leukoma - 19 Sep 2005 03:48 GMT
Unlike you, I look at ALL the studies, not just the one that was
published 30 years ago.

DrG
Mike Tyner - 19 Sep 2005 06:03 GMT
> I have provided a study where a plus lens was used -- following
> the "official" blind-study protocol.

Yes, you did. Now, why can't we duplicate those results?  What's the secret
ingredient?

-MT
otisbrown@pa.net - 19 Sep 2005 01:40 GMT
Dear  Yan,

It is essential to separate "medical" studies -- where they
are "blind" -- so you can not judge the effect, versus
pure-scientific tests were you seek to confirm that
a population of natural eyes change THEIR REFRACTIVE
STATE and the visual enviroment is changed in
a negative direction.

This issue is using completely neutral words
to describe a test a population of natural
eyes.

In this sense, this type of pure "input" versus
"output" can have only two results.

Here is the scientific (and mathematical)
discussion for your interest.

Best,

Otis

________________

Subject:  Francis Young's study demonstrates that a steady
     DIFFERENCE (of -1/2 diopter per year) in refractive state
     develops between the "plus" group and the single-minus
     group.

Otis> * One of the scientists was Dr.  Francis Young -- although
    not associated with this study.  His bifocal study showed
    that a combination of under-correction and a strong plus
    stopped the eye's movement into myopia, i.e., would help
    the natural eye maintain clear distant vision if used when
    the eye was at the 20/50 to 20/70 level.

Judy> If you look up Young's 1975 study, you will find that myopia
     progression was slowed but not stopped.

Otis> Judy has a way of "distorting" the statistics of the study.
     The "plus" group showed a "down rate" of 0.025 diopters
     (almost zero) and the single-minus showed a "down" rate of
     -1/2 diopter per year.  REMEMBER -- these were children
     with NO MOTIVATION to use the plus properly.  What this
     suggests is that more forceful use of a stronger plus could
     have the result of GRADUAL CLEARING (from 20/50) if the person
     understood the intent of the effort, and the plus was
     started BEFORE ANY MINUS WAS USED.  This result is
     confirmed by the people who have this type of
     "understanding" of this issue.  I would consider that -0.025
     diopters per year to have effectively "stopped" -- but the
     indication is that a stronger plus must be used -- with the
     reading INTENTIONALLY done at the "blur-point".  Clearly a
     "prevetive" study COULD NOT BE RUN AS A BLIND STUDY --
     because of the need to supply precise instructions as to
     correct use of the plus.

Judy> In the following 30 years, dozens of similar studies have
     been done with thousands of subjects and none have found an
     effect as large as that found by Young.

Otis> Clearly the OD opinion is against the plus-for-prevention.
     As Francis Young pointed out concerning the "Houston"
     study,

Otis> A "small segment" plus was used, i.e., "granny" type of
     plus.  The result was that the kids (with no understanding
     or instructions) looked over the plus -- and ignored it.
     The result was of course, that the "plus" has NO EFFECT.
     Francis Young used a stronger "high" plus, and the kids
     could not evade the "high" plus.

Judy> In science, when a study's results cannot be replicated, the
     results are suspect, ie it is likely that there was a
     design flaw or some other aberration.

Otis> This is the reason why you run SCIENTIFIC tests of the
     natural eye to establish the fact that it is proven to be
     dynamic.    Unlike these bi-focal studies (where you CAN NOT
     CONTROL THE CHILD) the scientific work to determine if a
     population of natural primate eyes is dynamic -- is both very
     accurate, and the result (proving that the natural primate
     eye is dynamic) CAN BE REPLICATED -- AS MANY TIMES AS YOU
     LIKE -- PROVIDING YOU HAVE THE MONEY TO DO SO.

Otis> The "design flaw" of the bifocal studies is that they are
     BLIND STUDIES, which means that you are PROHIBITED from
     "controling" the way the child wears the plus at all.  For
     that reason alone these bifocal studies are suspect --
     because you have NO CONTROL at all as to whether the child
     looked through the plus AT ALL.

Otis> AN ENGINEERING-SCIENTIFIC STUDY would develop where the engineer
     was given EXACT INSTRUCTION as to the use of the plus --
     UNDER HIS CONTROL.  This would be a SCIENTIFIC (NOT
     MEDICAL) study.

Best,

Otis

Dr Judy

          ___________________________

           BIFOCAL CONTROL OF MYOPIA

                Authors:

             Kenneth H. Oakley, MD.
              Bend, Oregon

                  and

            Francis A. Young, Ph.D.
            Primate Research Center
          Washington State University
              Pullman, Washington

                ABSTRACT

    "...  Similarly, 226 Caucasian bifocal wearers are matched on
the same criteria against 382 control subjects.  "

    "...  the (plus) Caucasian subjects (was) of -0.02 and -0.03
diopters right and left eyes against -0.53 and -0.52 diopters for
the (single-minus) controls."

              CONCLUSION

    "...The rates of progression of about -0.50 diopters per year
among the control subjects at the younger age levels are commonly
found among myopes at these age levels and suggest that the
control subjects in this study do not differ from myopic children
who are fitted with a virtually full correction which is worn
constantly.

    The annual rate of progression of -0.04 diopters per year
found among the bifocal subjects is uncommonly found among myopes
of these age levels and suggests that the bifocals are having a
controlling and reducing effect upon the rate of progression.

    The effectiveness of the bifocal in this study may well
depend upon the very high position of the add fitted to the child.
The bifocal can only have an effect, if it has an effect at all,
if it is used.

    The bifocal fitted too low or too small a bifocal or a
bifocal which is not used does not provide a proper test of the
effectiveness of the bifocal.  Under reasonably well controlled
conditions the bifocal appears to be effective in controlling the
progression of myopia."

                     Francis Young

         %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%

             DISCUSSION

    Judy insists that the plus did not "stop" the "down" rate in
the "plus" group, (because the rate was -0.025 diopter for the
plus group!

    She then totally ignores the effect that a strong minus has
on the "single-minus" group.  This is indeed "selective"
intellectual blindness to the result of this scientific study of
the natural eye's behavior.

    Even in this study a very mild plus (+1.5 diopter) lens was
used as the "plus-add".  And this was sufficient to stop the
development of nearsighedness if used BEFORE the minus was
applied.

    With NO INSTRUCTION to the child, most children will pull the
work in "closer" who are wearing the plus -- thus partially
reducing the intended effect of the plus.

    With instruction, and use of a stronger plus, it is possible
to estimate that a MOTIVATED, INTELLIGENT person could use a +2.5
diopter lens to "clear" from 20/50 to the 20/30 20/25 range --
thus passing all legal visual requirments of the DMV.

    This type of scientific study HAS NEVER BEEN CONDUCTED.
Where individuals have "woken up" about these issues, they have
been successful in clearing their distant vision in the manner.

    Best,

    Otis
Neil Brooks - 19 Sep 2005 01:44 GMT
>Dear  Yan,
>
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>STATE and the visual enviroment is changed in
>a negative direction.

But . . . but . . . wouldn't the human application of whatever outcome
you achieve -- by definition -- be medical?

If so, then why would you try to follow the conventions of something
that excludes the impact and variability of individual biology in your
endeavor.  

In other words: your models might work if your subjects are robotic
(chickens and monkeys, too, apparently), but they just don't seem to
work on humans.

Can you explain?

Also, whether or not your whole "input vs. output" methodology works
in an engineering sense, shouldn't it hold up to scrutiny over larger
sample sizes, using controls, and with other variables held constant?
It doesn't seem to.

Can you explain?

Thanks,

Neil
Georgeous Gertrude - 19 Sep 2005 02:48 GMT
Something the public never talks about.....
We all know that natural vision improvement doesn't work miracles.  It  
often doesn't work at all.  It could be the genetics of the patient, or  
they haven't found the correct exercise for their condition.  BUT...
We DO know that glasses RUIN your vision.  Now that has legal implications  
since if it was ever proved "scientifically" the cost to the optical field  
would be uncalcuable as every slob in the nation would sign up for their  
local class action suit. People should think for themselves after getting  
medical advice.  If the medical advice doesn't work, they need to seek  
other advice.  And keep seeking until they find acceptable results.  
Everyone wants a quick fix.  Nobody has time to read, to experiment, to  
think for themselves.
Neil Brooks - 19 Sep 2005 03:08 GMT
>Something the public never talks about.....
>We all know that natural vision improvement doesn't work miracles.  It  
>often doesn't work at all.  It could be the genetics of the patient, or  
>they haven't found the correct exercise for their condition.  BUT...
>We DO know that glasses RUIN your vision.

You don't know me, but I would /love/ to buy into any of a thousand
different conspiracy theories.  They appeal to me greatly.

Problem is, quite simply, none of them has ever been proved true.  Is
that just the power of the system, stacked, inexorably, against the
little guy?

Maybe.  It's also equally/more likely (Occam's Razor) that those
theories just have no basis in fact.

So, back to your point: "We DO know that glasses RUIN your vision."

We do?  How do we know this??  Where did you learn this?  What makes
you say this??

> Now that has legal implications  
>since if it was ever proved "scientifically" the cost to the optical field  
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>Everyone wants a quick fix.  Nobody has time to read, to experiment, to  
>think for themselves.

A case could be made that those who read, and those who follow the
properly-conducted, peer-reviewed testing, will quickly realize that
much of what they are being sold so vigorously simply doesn't work.

Do you dismiss /any/ test result that contradicts your belief as part
of the conspiracy?  Where does that get you??

Confused,

Neil
Georgeous Gertrude - 19 Sep 2005 05:30 GMT
>> Something the public never talks about.....
>> We all know that natural vision improvement doesn't work miracles.  It
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
> that just the power of the system, stacked, inexorably, against the
> little guy?

Not at all.  I attribute it to pride.  You see, when someone realizes
something has been taught and understood incorrectly, its like suddenly
changing direction when paddling down a river.  Going with the flow is
easy but once you change direction you feel great resistance.  What
doctor would have the cou