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Medical Forum / General / Vision / September 2005

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Histoplasmosis

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crvc@wyoming.com - 14 Sep 2005 19:31 GMT
My medical dictionary says histoplasmosis is a respiratory condition
with flu-like symptoms.  It is caused by a fungus that is common to the
Mississippi and Ohio river valleys.  Symptoms can be as minor as
slightly swollen glands or severe with fever, blood disorders and
lesions in the skin and mouth.  In cats it can cause fungal pneumonia
and in dogs severe gastroenteritis.
Dr. Leukoma - 15 Sep 2005 05:31 GMT
In humans it can cause chorioretinal lesions, peripapillary atrophy,
and blindness if it results in a subfoveal neovascular membrane.

DrG
I love my doggie - 15 Sep 2005 22:49 GMT
Like swelling veins in the back of the eyes is what I read in the
website that MT posted.
Pam-Doggirl3
Mike Tyner - 16 Sep 2005 01:12 GMT
> Like swelling veins in the back of the eyes is what I read in the
> website that MT posted.

I don't remember posting a website. There's good photos at
http://www.revoptom.com/handbook/sect5o.htm.

Another location shows a similar lesion (tuberculosis) as it develops over
time - ignore the Spanish and look at the three color photographs.
<http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0365-6691200400020000
8&lng=en&nrm=iso&tlng=es
>

> He said I was probably born with it. That is what he told my mother.

Probably not, but that hardly matters. Most kids play in the dirt at some
time or other.

BTW no, it doesn't swell the veins, and it doesn't cause astigmatism.

-MT
I love my doggie - 16 Sep 2005 01:17 GMT
thank you sir.
Pam-Doggirl3
I love my doggie - 16 Sep 2005 01:27 GMT
Mike the second picture in this
"http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0365-6691200400020000
8&lng=en&nrm=iso&tlng=es
"  

looks like a knife had slice into it and had also been pride open a
little. Very ugly looking. Histo does this over & over again? Tears up &
heals & tears up again?
Pam-Doggirl3
Mike Tyner - 16 Sep 2005 04:17 GMT
> Mike the second picture in this
> "http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0365-6691200400020000
8&lng=en&nrm=iso&tlng=es
"
>
> looks like a knife had slice into it and had also been pride open a
> little. Very ugly looking. Histo does this over & over again? Tears up &
> heals & tears up again?

No.. the sequence of color photos starts with a fluffy white spot, which
fades in the next two pictures. The second photo just reveals how far the
inflamed spot spreads. And these photos are tuberculosis, not histo.

I don't know the exact rate, but in histo, most people get these retinal
spots once, then the disease remains quiet from then on.

-MT
Dr. Leukoma - 16 Sep 2005 13:13 GMT
POHS (histo) spots can and do multiply, as I do see new spots next to
old faded spots, in a number of people.  But, eventually, it does stop
progressing in virtually all patients.

One of my most interesting cases involved a woman who was a contact
lens wearer.  While checking the visual acuity she read fine with the
right eye, but as soon as she covered the right eye to read with the
left, she about jumped out of her chair.  She had a very dense central
scotoma that reduced her visual acuity to 20/200.  Upon examination,
she was found to have a large histo lesion in her macula.  She had an
eye exam somewhere about two years prior.

Another patient had been experiencing photopsia (sparkling lights) in
the periphery of one eye for about six weeks.  She diagnosed herself
with ocular migraine.  It turned out to be a florid case of POHS, with
slight macular involvement to the 20/50 level.  This would eventually
involve the maculas of both eyes, proceed to blindness, and total
disability despite aggressive medical management.

A similar case involved a macular POHS lesion in an adult female with
vision at about the 20/60 level.  She was treated aggressively with
steroids and later had submacular surgery to remove the fibrotic
neovascular scar.  The steroids led to a cataract and cataract surgery.
Her vision is 20/20 uncorrected today, and has been stable for several
years.

I could go on.  It can be very bad, but most cases don't seem to
develop the macular lesions, with the diagnosis being made during the
course of a routine eye examination.

DrG
I love my doggie - 16 Sep 2005 15:33 GMT
Thanks for the extra histoplamosis lesson Dr. G. Now I got a well
rounded information now.
Pam-Doggirl3
Neil Brooks - 16 Sep 2005 16:15 GMT
>Thanks for the extra histoplamosis lesson Dr. G. Now I got a well
>rounded information now.
>Pam-Doggirl3

Alright, I can't hold out any longer: tell us about your doggie!
I love my doggie - 16 Sep 2005 17:15 GMT
Neil Brooks - 17 Sep 2005 16:00 GMT
>OK, I use to have three dogs and they are died from heart problems a few
>years back. Now I got a little 3 yrs old Shiztu-poo name Sugar. Here  is
>a photo of her.
> http://community.webtv.net/JLGIBB/HowToMakeAnBlinkie/scrapbookFiles/importD40.gif

Very cute.  I'm sorry about your other dogs.  Best of luck with Sugar
/and/ your eyes....
I love my doggie - 18 Sep 2005 01:52 GMT
Thanks.
Pam-Doggirl3
I love my doggie - 15 Sep 2005 22:52 GMT
btw, can histo cause astigmatism?
Pam-Doggirl3
 
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