I'm the mom of a very smart 5 year old son.
My son began Kindergarten this year and I was shocked to learn he is failing
reading, writing and math. In other words: everything.
I took him to a pediatric neuro-opthamologist who diagnosed convergence
insufficiency. This means that although my son has 20/20 vision he is
unable to focus for close up work.
You know. . things like reading, writing and math!
I want to go to the school district and request an IEP or 504 under the
American's with Disabilities Act. My son obviously needs special attention
to ensure he learns. But I have no idea how to go about this.
Also, our doctor told us to do "pencil push-ups" 10 reps once a day. We're
trying to do this, but isn't there something else we can do at the same
time?
The doctor wants to see my son again in 2 months. He also wants my son
tested for ADHD.
Any suggestions on additional exercises or how to deal with the school
district would be very gratefully appreciated. Thank you.
Dr. Leukoma - 25 Nov 2004 13:43 GMT
> I'm the mom of a very smart 5 year old son.
>
[quoted text clipped - 21 lines]
> Any suggestions on additional exercises or how to deal with the school
> district would be very gratefully appreciated. Thank you.
Seems like there must be more to the story than that. Does he have any
convergence ability? Is his accommodation intact? What is his AC/A ratio?
There are exercises other than pencil pushups, and more interesting to a 5
y/o boy. This would be one case I would recommend taking to a pediatric
optometrist or one who prescribes vision therapy.
Here's the thing: Even children who are monocular, i.e. have a lazy eye,
can succeed in school, which is why the neuro-ophth is probably suggesting
additional testing.
Happy Thanksgiving.
DrG
Mike Tyner - 25 Nov 2004 15:21 GMT
> Also, our doctor told us to do "pencil push-ups" 10 reps once a day.
> We're trying to do this, but isn't there something else we can do at the
> same time?
Pencil push-ups are a "classic" treatment for CI, but probably not the most
effective treatment. Other techniques like computer orthoptics and vectogram
training are available, more engaging equipment and techniques for
presenting independent images to each eye and exercising convergence. These
techniques are collectively a part of "VT" for Vision Training or Vision
Therapy.
The Convergence Insufficiency Treatment Trial is a NIH-funded pilot study
soon to be published in Archives of Ophthalmology. In this study, pencil
pushups were compared with a group of four other VT techniques conducted
in-office, and with placebo treatment. Pencil pushups were found roughly
equivalent to placebo, while the VT battery was shown significantly more
effective.
Doctors practicing VT are quite a varied bunch. To find a reputable
therapist, I'd suggest contacting the Binocular Vision department at the
nearest school of optometry for referral to a doctor near you. If you'll
tell us where you are, we can point out the closest schools of optometry.
In some cases, reading glasses with prism can be helpful. This might be a
less-expensive fallback, considering that some insurance plans will not
cover orthoptics.
> The doctor wants to see my son again in 2 months. He also wants my son
> tested for ADHD.
Not just ADHD, but other learning difficulties. After two kids with AD, I
strongly agree with the IEP approach.
-MT, OD
Dom - 26 Nov 2004 13:32 GMT
> I'm the mom of a very smart 5 year old son.
>
[quoted text clipped - 20 lines]
> Any suggestions on additional exercises or how to deal with the school
> district would be very gratefully appreciated. Thank you.
An better alternative to pencil pushups: A brock string, which you can
buy or just make your self...
http://www.indiana.edu/~v755/graphics/grhtml/brock1.htm
http://www.eleganteyeoptometrycv.com/brock_string.htm
http://www.merrimackvision.com/pr_teaming.html
Your son is five years old and he's failing reading, writing and maths??
I didn't know kids could "fail" at this young age! Does his teacher
have unrealistic expectations of him?? - he's only 5 after all!
One other thing I noticed: in my experience, smart kids with eye or
vision problems often may have trouble with reading (and writing,
spelling and even behaviour), but are usually good or at least
reasonable at maths... if your son is struggling with maths too then
maybe there's more to it than just his vision? Just a thought.
Ophthalmologists specialise in pathology of the eye - diseases, surgery,
etc... I'd suggest taking your son to a behavioural optometrist; they
specialise in vision and learning, and especially in "20/20 kids" who
are still having problems. See http://www.covd.org/ and http://www.oep.org/
Good luck with it,
Dom
sme - 26 Nov 2004 18:10 GMT
Yep, he is only 5 -- and in Kindergarten in public school. Thanks to the
"no child left behind" legislation the public schools expect kids to leave
Kindergarten being able to count to 100, write and read a "simple" book.
No kidding. Or they'll hold him back a year.
In Kindergarten!
Thanks for the info on the brock string. I'll look into it.
Is there any program I can buy him? The MD mentioned one with goggles for
$200 -- but I've been out of work for 2 years and $200 is a lot to me these
days.
Dom - 27 Nov 2004 02:46 GMT
> Yep, he is only 5 -- and in Kindergarten in public school. Thanks to the
> "no child left behind" legislation the public schools expect kids to leave
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
> $200 -- but I've been out of work for 2 years and $200 is a lot to me these
> days.
Wow, the pressure on kids these days. Kindergarten used to be for finger
painting and signing songs! I don't think we're doing the kids any favours
by pushing them so hard so early, especially the boys. But that's getting
OT...
It's hard to recommend a program without knowing more details about his eyes
(there's a lot more to vision than just "convergence insufficiency"). Rather
than rushing out and buying a program, I'd take him to an optometrist who
specialises in vision therapy (i.e. a behavioural optometrist) - you may be
able to borrow/hire the training equipment, or even use it during visits to
the optometrist's office. On the other hand, it may be that the Brock String
and pencil push-ups are enough on their own (I doubt it though).
Dom
Rishi Giovanni Gatti - 27 Nov 2004 22:48 GMT
> Is there any program I can buy him? The MD mentioned one with goggles for
> $200 -- but I've been out of work for 2 years and $200 is a lot to me these
> days.
There is no need for any program.
Just let him play on a swing, or swing him while you hold him with
your hands.
Then teach him to learn the Pot-Hooks snellen chart, and tes his
vision far and near, with the clear mind not to strain him or imposing
ends: just let him familiarize with the pot-hooks.
Then teach him also to learn to look at the sun, which will be very
easy for him to do, for few seconds or more every day.
Then let him exercise his memory and imagination, with games like
peek-a-boo, and things like that.
read the books by Dr. Dates and Emily C. Lierman in particular, with
many cases of children with such kind of difficulties cured in few
days or weeks without the use of nothing that common sense and
faithful practice.
Avoid as much as you can any lenses or deceiving instrument like that.
For more information please visit http://TheCentralfixation.com
Ann - 28 Nov 2004 09:52 GMT
>Then teach him also to learn to look at the sun, which will be very
>easy for him to do, for few seconds or more every day.
Please don't. This is dangerous to the eyes.
Rishi is a nut who posts this stuff to anyone who happens along.
Ann
Rishi Giovanni Gatti - 29 Nov 2004 22:44 GMT
> >Then teach him also to learn to look at the sun, which will be very
> >easy for him to do, for few seconds or more every day.
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>
> Ann
Perhaps you are an idiot?
magnulus - 02 Dec 2004 22:29 GMT
> One other thing I noticed: in my experience, smart kids with eye or
> vision problems often may have trouble with reading (and writing,
> spelling and even behaviour), but are usually good or at least
> reasonable at maths...
That's a generalization of course. I have nystagmus and strabismus and I
always did worse at math. I also tend to have a much better sense of
hearing, particularly three dimensional location of sounds, that many people
with normal eyesight. I also have a good auditory memory- I can remember
stuff I hear pretty well.