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Medical Forum / Diseases and Disorders / Sinusitis / July 2007

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Criteria for Turbinate Surgery

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octob80@hotmail.com - 29 Apr 2007 23:47 GMT
So my ENT doctor tells me that I should have turbinate reduction
surgery (cut out tissue and work on the bone).  The second opinion of
another ENT doc who I respect does not believe that surgery for me is
absolutely necessary, but still a good idea, considering my nasal
structure.

I tell them that turbinate reduction surgery worries me, because I
have read stories, on this website and others, about surgery messing
up the turbinates and leaving the patient with even worse problems
than before.  Once you reduce them there is no going back.  These
doctors assure me that those incidents are rare and a thing of the
past.

So now I don't know what to do.  On one hand, I read horrible stories
about people having messed up turbinates for life due to surgery; on
the other, these docs tell me that this surgery could greatly improve
my airflow and help me deal better with allergies, etc, and basically
help me feel better in general.

I would love to not have to deal with congestion, allergies,
infections.  I also dread the possibility of those things being
worse.

Can anybody offer any good and balanced criteria for deciding to have
surgery???
truehawk - 30 Apr 2007 05:17 GMT
On Apr 29, 6:47 pm, octo...@hotmail.com wrote:
> So my ENT doctor tells me that I should have turbinate reduction
> surgery (cut out tissue and work on the bone).  The second opinion of
[quoted text clipped - 21 lines]
> Can anybody offer any good and balanced criteria for deciding to have
> surgery???

I only know what I read.
The old Wacking and scraping had only about a 50/50 outcome.
Fess is supposed to have about a 85% positive outcome after a year,
according to a German study, with post op infection being fairly
frequent.
And then there is Transcutaineous turbinate RF oblation, also called
Somnoplasty which seems to have an even better record of making things
better,
and seems to give a shot of getting a working snoz that will still be
self-cleaning at the end.
I think the RF skins on the surface and there is a decent chance that
it will kill the biofilm in the vacenity which will lessen the chance
of post op infection.
Anyway the worst said about it is that, 1. The Blues may not pay for
it, and 2.  It may have to be done over again if enough is not done
the first time.

Doc can give you more info.
Nahanton - 30 Apr 2007 23:40 GMT
> So my ENT doctor tells me that I should have turbinate reduction
> surgery (cut out tissue and work on the bone).  The second opinion of
[quoted text clipped - 21 lines]
> Can anybody offer any good and balanced criteria for deciding to have
> surgery???

I had turbinate reduction therapy but with a laser, and the ENT did not
cut out tissue or work on the bone.  The procedure took about 10
minutes.  They numbed my nose, so I felt nothing.  It was done out
patient, and I was able to drive myself home.  Since having this done,
it's been like heaven.  My nose is never stuffy.  I have no problems
breathing.  It's been a miracle.  My ENT said he would do just a
little, and then if I had further problems, he would do more.  He
hasn't needed to.  My problems seem to be over.  I had 4 different
ENT'S who did CT scans, who all told me that I had sinisutis.  Fact is,
it was swollen turbinates and the sinuses are fine.

HTH
truehawk - 30 Apr 2007 23:48 GMT
> > So my ENT doctor tells me that I should have turbinate reduction
> > surgery (cut out tissue and work on the bone).  The second opinion of
[quoted text clipped - 36 lines]
>
> - Show quoted text -

The one guy that I know personally that was totally happy with his
sinus surgery had
had turbinate reduction by image guided laser.

The swollen turbinates block drainage from the sinuses.
When the main drain is clogged, everything backs up.
octob80@hotmail.com - 01 May 2007 04:20 GMT
Thanks all for your input.  I think I will have to do some more
research.  The ENT told me he is going to simply cut out some of the
turbinate tissue and then reduce the bone (plus straighten the septum
and remove the turbinate spur), but reading above it sounds like there
are more options.

>From what truehawk has written, I think that maybe the dangers are not
as bad as I thought.  True, it would be bad to go through an expensive
surgery and unpleasant recovery, only to find out there is not much
longterm improvement.  But for me that pales to the fear of the
surgery making things worse, and causing irreversible damage.  Like I
said, I have read some bad stories, but more and more I'm getting the
impression those are rare.

Truehawk, how do you access most of your information?  Just through
the internet or do I have to go check out some medical journal?
truehawk - 01 May 2007 06:52 GMT
It is all on the net. I used to get pounds and tons of journals, not I
just read them on line unless I need something from before 1985.

http://www.Pubmed.gov is a government database that indexes pretty
much all the world's medical journals.

Suggested sreach terms:
Biofilm Sinusitis,
macrolides for sinusitis,
osteomeatal complex,
nasal valve.
and whatever the technical term they are using for the method of your
surgery plus "outcome".

American Family Physician
http://www.aafp.org/afp/980901ap/slack.html

http://www.ScienceDaily.com
http://www.Sciencenews.org
pick up news releases from the Collages and Universities.

http://www.medicinenet.com/nasal_airway_surgery/article.htm
The things that can go wrong page is preticularly detailed here.

http://images.google.com/images?svnum=10&hl=en&gbv=2&q=osteomeatal+complex&btnG=
Search+Images

Click on any image to go to the artical.

http://www.seattledoctors.com/sinusitis.asp
Good images of what they are probably going to do.

http://www.fluent.com/about/news/newsletters/03v12i2/a11.htm
location of the nasal valve, the narrowest part of your breathing
system, which I think allows some pressure to be
built up in your lungs during exhaling that facilitates oxygen
diffusion into the bloodstream, which is why
you extract more oxygen from a given volume of air if you breath
through your nose than through your mouth.
Airflow wise a healthy set of sinuses is damn elegant.

Hope this helps

Elizabeth

On Apr 30, 11:20 pm, octo...@hotmail.com wrote:
> Thanks all for your input.  I think I will have to do some more
> research.  The ENT told me he is going to simply cut out some of the
[quoted text clipped - 13 lines]
> Truehawk, how do you access most of your information?  Just through
> the internet or do I have to go check out some medical journal?
octob80@hotmail.com - 02 May 2007 02:20 GMT
Okay, thanks again for the information.
octob80@hotmail.com - 13 May 2007 03:24 GMT
I've gone to three ENT's and they all endorse the surgery, so I guess
I'll do it even though I still have questions.  True, my turbinate
tissue is immensely swollen so I see the need for removal, but no one
has given a truly satisfactory explanation of why, IMO.  Allergies is
the standard response, and while I do have allergies, I am 27 years
old and never in my life have my turbinates simply swollen up for
several months.  I know when I'm around an allergen, because I'll get
red eyes, sneeze, all that stuff, but my nose is continuously swollen,
24-7, regardless of environment.  I suppose I am the type of person
who always wants a full explanation, and maybe there just often isn't
one when it comes to the nose and allergies.

Reading all the articles that truehawk referenced was very interesting
(having a physics degree, liked the one using fluid dynamics to model
airflow through the nose).  Basically what I learned from it is that
medical knowledge about the sinuses, allergies, treatments thereof, is
still incomplete with a lot of new techniques being constantly
tested.  So you pretty much have to accept doing a surgery knowing
that results are not 100% guaranteed and there are risks but that
usually it means an improvement.
truehawk - 13 May 2007 06:47 GMT
On May 12, 10:24 pm, octo...@hotmail.com wrote:
> I've gone to three ENT's and they all endorse the surgery, so I guess
> I'll do it even though I still have questions.  True, my turbinate
[quoted text clipped - 16 lines]
> that results are not 100% guaranteed and there are risks but that
> usually it means an improvement.

Does not one of your three ENTS offer  laser or  Radio Frequency
ablation?
People who had those are happier than those that got cut the old
traditional way.
Also discuss how they intend to splint your nose if they are going to
do septaplasty, (you don't want it packed if you can help it)
and what antibotics they intend to give you pre and post op.
If they say Amoxicillian, I would strongly advise another ENT.  You
want someone who knows enough
to prescribe azithromycian (Zithromax) or clarithromycian (Biaxian).
What post op-antibotic they are willing to
prescribe and for how long, can greatly affect the length of your
recovery.

You also might want to make sure that your doc is not going to do the
surgery and then go on vacation.
And I have heard that surgery on a Tuesday has better outcomes than
surgery on a Friday.
octob80@hotmail.com - 13 May 2007 21:32 GMT
No, none of them mentioned laser or radio frequency... I do not know
if that is an option when they are also going to reduce the underlying
bone, and one doc's opinion was that one technique is about as good as
the other-otherwise everyone would be doing the best one.

They will do some packing but I've been assured it's a lot less than
the usual amount.

Why would surgery on Tuesday be better than Friday?  Docs less tired
at the beginning of the week?
truehawk - 14 May 2007 06:54 GMT
On May 13, 4:32 pm, octo...@hotmail.com wrote:
> No, none of them mentioned laser or radio frequency... I do not know
> if that is an option when they are also going to reduce the underlying
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
> Why would surgery on Tuesday be better than Friday?  Docs less tired
> at the beginning of the week?

Octo:
Doctors have families and children and like to take the weekend off
too.
You want to maximize the chances that you can get seen right away if
you need him/her.
The wrong post op infection in that area can wreck havoc on  you while
you try to find a doctor
At worst, it could cause a Jim Henson.

Also if he is going to cut, it is really nice for him to know exatly
where.
Computer assisted, image guide systems help minimize collaterial
damage.
And yes, Image guided lasers  and RF systems have lower infection
rates than
slice methods.

Check out everything you can up front, and get some agreements about
your aftercare.
Once we were all young, and trusted our doctors implictly.
When I was your age I had a much more complacient attitude than I do
now.
After collecting a few metaphoric dectorative doctor dozer marks on
the back, I would bring a along a jewish mother who is also a wedding
planner and a Master Sargent in the Marines to keep from being run
over and work out the details if I could find such a person. -ell, I
would hire the doc's mother.!
I fanticize that I am not that easy to run over but they flip their
hand and scoff a bit, and make you feel stupid for asking, and
then a couple of weeks later, you are trying to breath through green
goo and can't find them because they have gone rafting down the
Colorado, or sking at Vail or are competeing in the Whitbread. This
does not happen to everyone, but I know several people it has happened
to.
Is it worth taking precautions to avoid?
octob80@hotmail.com - 15 May 2007 04:36 GMT
Having been through a few surgeries (non-sinus related so far) I too
have seen the good and the bad.  I have done a fair amount of checking
and researching (been to 6 ENT's, looked up their records, etc) and
while my knowledge of the turbinate surgeries is only fair, this
doctor is supposed to be a pretty good surgeon. I will ask him some of
your questions in the pre-op visit, so thank you for that.

It is quite vexing when a doctor blows you off, but I do not entirely
blame them.  The medical and insurance system in this country
definitely has some sore spots.  Doctors have to cooperate with
insurance companies (some of whom make very large profits) and seldom
have the time to give any one patient thorough attention.  They
certainly do not like it when patients ask too many questions or doubt
their decisions.... but I imagine I might get impatient after dealing
with that all day myself.

Even so, some of the ENT's have definitely irritated me.  Like one who
originally told me I do not need surgery, then I came back months
later for a second opinion and he says, "Well, if that ENT recommends
surgery, I think it is a good idea."  Definitely an "auto-pilot"
mentality there....
octob80@hotmail.com - 23 May 2007 19:30 GMT
I think I'm going to try to find an ENT who does that laser surgery.
I still don't agree with my ENT on bone removal, since when I am
decongested I can breathe fine.

I don't suppose there good way to find an ENT who does specific
surgeries or techniques (laser or anything else)?  I guess I'll just
go down the list and call their offices to ask....
octob80@hotmail.com - 28 Jun 2007 19:41 GMT
Well, it's finally happening, I am having surgery next Thursday.  I
put it off as long as I could, but the turbinates are still swollen
(and septum still crooked of course) and enough is enough.

I would like to thank everyone for all advice, especially truehawk,
even though she would probably be mad at my choice of doctor :)  He
might not be perfect in every detail, but he is a cosmetic surgeon
along with an ENT, so at least he should know how to cut.  The other
ENT's say he's fine, so I feel confident.  After the recovery I will
be sure to post to let any other surgery candidate know what to
expect.
truehawk - 29 Jun 2007 05:15 GMT
On Jun 28, 2:41 pm, octo...@hotmail.com wrote:
> Well, it's finally happening, I am having surgery next Thursday.  I
> put it off as long as I could, but the turbinates are still swollen
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
> be sure to post to let any other surgery candidate know what to
> expect.

Okay I will be mad if I must, but seriously I hope that he is using a
laser or some other self sterilizing method
such as radioablation so that you don't have the post surgery
infection to deal with.
octob80@hotmail.com - 30 Jun 2007 15:18 GMT
> On Jun 28, 2:41 pm, octo...@hotmail.com wrote:
>
[quoted text clipped - 14 lines]
> such as radioablation so that you don't have the post surgery
> infection to deal with.

I don't think he is using a laser .... he will reduce the turbinate
bone and then cut away some of the overlying tissue
truehawk - 01 Jul 2007 02:28 GMT
On Jun 30, 10:18 am, octo...@hotmail.com wrote:

> > On Jun 28, 2:41 pm, octo...@hotmail.com wrote:
>
[quoted text clipped - 17 lines]
> I don't think he is using a laser .... he will reduce the turbinate
> bone and then cut away some of the overlying tissue

I'm hoping for the best for you!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
octob80@hotmail.com - 01 Jul 2007 04:00 GMT
 
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