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Medical Forum / Diseases and Disorders / Sinusitis / March 2006

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What actually can be seen in the CT scan and should i see an ID dr?

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loxaluck - 01 Mar 2006 14:51 GMT
Hello:  below is the report from my most recent CT scan.  

The ENT that had given me the referral to have this done did NOT recomend
surgery - i think that this is primarily because i had not shown
improvement with two previous surgeries.  so i wonder why he recommended
it at all.  instead he recommended following up with an allergist (despite
the fact that i had been on allergy shots for a year previously).  also he
gave me a prescription for Diflucan which (whether it was coincental or
not) may have helped me--beginning on day 2 of the diflucan i began to
feel a little better and was able to go to sleep much easier - this
persisted until about 10 days after the Diflucan at which case i began to
get back to my miserable self.  Also the white coating that shows up on
the back of my tongue, which i had assumed was either from the PND or from
friction involved with my constant snorting, but which did get cultured and
showed up positive for yeast, is back.  

i called the ent and at my insistence asked him to provide me with a
contact for an infectious disease doctor.  does this sound like a good
plan?

also, an input about the below CT scan?  when it states:  "opacification
of the left maxillary sinus, with soft tissue extending into the
surgically created ostium"    and " lobular mucosal thickening involving
the right maxillary sinus, versus mucous retention cyst formation or
polyp"  can they really tell from the picture exactly what this grey mass
is?  couldnt it all just be snot?

is this statement: "No air-fluid level identified."  a good thing?

Indications:    Sinusitis

Findings:    Thin section coronal CT images were performed through the
paranasal sinuses.

There is evidence of previous functional endoscopic sinus surgery.  There
has been previous resection of the superomedial margin of the maxillary
sinuses, bilaterally.

On the current examination, there is near complete opacification of the
left maxillary sinus, with soft tissue extending into the surgically
created ostium, contiguous with soft tissue density within the left
ethmoid sinuses.

There is lobular mucosal thickening involving the right maxillary sinus,
versus mucous retention cyst formation or polyp.  The surgically created
ostium is patent.

Moderate mucosal thickening is demonstrated involving the floor and
posterior aspect of the left frontal sinus.  There is mild mucosal
thickening involving the floor of the right frontal sinus.

Mild mucousal thickening and opacification of the right ethmoid sinus.

The sphenoid sinuses are clear.

No air-fluid level identified.

There has been partial surgical resection of the nasal septum.

Impression:     Chronic sinusitis.  Near complete opacification of the left
maxillary sinus.  Previous functional endoscopic surgery with postsurgical
alteration, as described.  No air-fluid level identified.
Don Brady - 01 Mar 2006 21:00 GMT
>i called the ent and at my insistence asked him to provide me with a
>contact for an infectious disease doctor.  does this sound like a good
>plan?

Yes I think that  has promise....
kathywb2001@yahoo.com - 02 Mar 2006 07:45 GMT
Good luck with the infectious disease doctor.  It has been my
experience that most ID doctors don't want to deal with sinusitis
patients. (I finally found one that does, but have to drive 6 hours to
get there in a major city.)   But maybe since your CT scan shows that
much they would be willing to help.  I guess it's worth a try.  In the
meantime, if your culture showed positive for yeast (I am assuming
Candida), then you might want to ask for another round of Diflucan.
Vfend is also a new azole that can also be taken orally, if that
doesn't work.

Some people have reported success with a Candida vaccine  (like allergy
shots)

I would also consider asking for another opionion from another ENT, if
this one doesn't work with you.
Steven L. - 04 Mar 2006 16:44 GMT
> Indications:    Sinusitis
>
[quoted text clipped - 19 lines]
>
> Mild mucousal thickening and opacification of the right ethmoid sinus.

Nope, either a radiologist or an ENT can tell the difference between
swollen mucosa (tissue) and fluid/snot/mucus in the sinus cavities.
What is described here is the swollen mucosa and sinus linings
characteristic of sinusitis.  The left maxillary sinus has apparently
become so full of polyps and cysts that it is actually starting to block
the enlarged ostium your surgeon did in your previous surgery. Given
that they typically widen it to 10 mm, that's really bad.

(I remember that I made the mistake of irrigating with the Grossan
apparatus before my CT scan.  Sure enough, the radiologist found a few
drops of the saline in my sinus cavities that hadn't yet leaked out.)

Bottom line:  It sounds to me like you're headed for another surgery.
That left maxillary sounds so bad,  I doubt that any medications are
going to make it magically clear up.  It's just full of garbage in there.

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Steven D. Litvintchouk
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loxaluck - 04 Mar 2006 18:49 GMT
Thanks to everyone for your response.  when i read the CT report and when
the ENT started pointing out things on the picture I really expected him
to say surgery was recommended.  but he did not, and i have been to 5
different ENTs including the Hospital at the University of Pennsylvania
where the dr also said that he did not believe there was anything that he
could do for me surgically.  this was before the last CT but he did look
into my sinuses with a scope.  

I have heard from many people that suffer from problems that do not even
show up on a CT scan.  is it possible for some one to live a life with all
this crap in their sinuses?  what happens if my right MAX becomes like my
left or if it spreads to the other sinuses?  
Steven L. - 05 Mar 2006 05:16 GMT
> I have heard from many people that suffer from problems that do not even
> show up on a CT scan.  

Me, for one.

> is it possible for some one to live a life with all
> this crap in their sinuses?  what happens if my right MAX becomes like my
> left or if it spreads to the other sinuses?  

It depends on what is causing the sinusitis.

If it's just being caused by allergies, then you can live with it and
try to manage it, the same way other folks live with other chronic
conditions like arthritis and various disabilities.  But if it spreads
into your other sinus cavities, your symptoms may worsen.

If the sinusitis is caused by a chronic low-level infection, then there
is a small chance the infection could eventually spread into the bones
of your skull (osteomyelitis), or even into your brain (meningitis).
That's another reason why consulting with an infectious disease (ID)
specialist might be a good idea.

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