Medical Forum / Diseases and Disorders / Prostate BPH / November 2003
Anyone defend TURP?
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dohlund - 15 Nov 2003 16:53 GMT I'm a 56 year old with an enlarged prostate (biopsy was negative) who has had problems urinating for some years. I just had two large diverticulum (balloon type of bulges) removed from my bladder. The uro says the divertics are mostly due to the enlarged prostate putting back pressure on the bladder. Something further needs to be done. He wants to do a TURP as it will eliminate the back pressure and prevent any further divertic development.
This board seems to be very pro PVP. Any one defend a TURP for my situation?
Thanks.
Dennis
Lee M. - 15 Nov 2003 19:29 GMT If you are new to this newsgroup, the consensus of posters here is that PVP is the best of currently available treatment based on the collective experience of the group (which is a microscopic portion of BPH suffers.) I can recall at least one post from someone who was satisfied with the results of his TURP. Several people here have had unsuccessful experiences with many different types of BPH treatments.
In contrast, most of recipients of the PVP procedure have been pretty happy though for some the recovery has been longer than others. In general, the PVP recovery period is shorter and less painful than the recovery period of other treatments. The only downside to PVP is that it is relatively new and many urologists are either not familiar with it or have no interest based on their experience with and/or investment in equipment to do alternative procedures.
> I'm a 56 year old with an enlarged prostate (biopsy was negative) who has > had problems urinating for some years. I just had two large diverticulum [quoted text clipped - 10 lines] > > Dennis adam324@hotmail.com - 18 Nov 2003 00:32 GMT >If you are new to this newsgroup, the consensus of posters here is that PVP >is the best of currently available treatment based on the collective [quoted text clipped - 10 lines] >their experience with and/or investment in equipment to do alternative >procedures. Most of this posting is accurate except for the reference "The only downside to ..... is that it is relatively new ......"
1 There is a major worry about radiation treatments for what is essentially a benign condition. This is that the treatment will itself initiate a malignant condition. The probability of this is low, certainly much less than 10%, but may be significant in deciding the procedure which is best for those BPH patients who have a longish life expectancy.
2 Another disdavantage of radiation treatments is that they do not provide the tissue for post-op histology. This an advantage of the TURP procedure which saves many thousands of patients from the extremely unpleasant consequences of undetected cancer of the prostate.
Lee M. - 18 Nov 2003 01:24 GMT Are you equating laser treatment with radiation? Is there any evidence indicating a laser treatment (of any kind) can initiate a malignant condition? If there is, please share the source with us.
No one will argue with your 2nd point and it is well documented in the PVP discussions here that cancer needs to be ruled out prior to a PVP treatment.
> >If you are new to this newsgroup, the consensus of posters here is that PVP > >is the best of currently available treatment based on the collective [quoted text clipped - 26 lines] > extremely unpleasant consequences of undetected cancer of the > prostate. Tom DS - 15 Nov 2003 20:43 GMT I had a TURP 3 + years ago and though it was great. Not much blood and no pain. I was in the hospital for 2 days and came home without a catheter. My uro took out 45 grams.
I had some bleeding recently and my uro had a look and though I might have a bladder tumor, but things had grown back so he did not have a clear view.
I went in Tuesday for a transurethral resection of a bladder tumor and a PVP.
After the PVP, he couldn't find any tumors, which is fine with me. He biopsied the prostate and then PVPed the new growth.
I came out of the hospital that day with a catheter, which was removed the next morning. No blood. I was tired for couple of days, due to the anesthesia, but no pain or even a feeling that something was done!
PVP is a miracle. I would recommend finding a very good Uro that has done many PVP's. My experience, having had both is that the TURP is finished.
Don't subject yourself to a TURP. The rehabilitation is much longer.
Good Luck Tom
> I'm a 56 year old with an enlarged prostate (biopsy was negative) who has > had problems urinating for some years. I just had two large diverticulum [quoted text clipped - 10 lines] > > Dennis j - 15 Nov 2003 21:09 GMT Did you have open surgery to remove the diverticulum? How long was the recovery?
I have a large diverticulum about as large as the bladder. It was discovered during a TURP and it's been recommended I have it removed.
I didn't have problems with the TURP. Surgery was on a Friday afternoon, was discharged from the hospital Saturday afternoon, and went to work on the following Monday. (Desk job, no physical requirements.) The recovery in the hospital required a catheter where they irrigate the area for eight hours or so waiting for the bleeding to stop. Not fun, but not painful, occurred mostly during the night. I had to restrict lifting, exercise, long drives, etc but didn't have any bleeding problems after a day or so.
I would have preferred the PVP but doctors in my area do not offer this procedure, and at the time were not interested in it since the hospitals didn't have the equipment. Their claim was that PVP was a TURP performed with a different tool and the only advantage would be less bleeding. To me that sounded like a big advantage. However, I didn't want to travel cross country for surgery and then there were all the insurance problems going outside the network of providers. What a mess.
Anyway, if you can go PVP I think it's worthwhile looking at it but if not the TURP will work. I didn't have any luck with any of the drugs.
> I'm a 56 year old with an enlarged prostate (biopsy was negative) who has > had problems urinating for some years. I just had two large diverticulum [quoted text clipped - 10 lines] > > Dennis dohlund - 16 Nov 2003 02:53 GMT > Did you have open surgery to remove the diverticulum? >How long was the recovery?
Yes it was open surgery to remove them. One was bigger than the bladder itself. I was in the hosp for two days (originally thought it might be three to four days) and will have a cath. for 2 1/2 weeks. Bladder spasims were the biggest issue but meds took care of that.
> I have a large diverticulum about as large as the bladder. It was > discovered during a TURP and it's been recommended I have it removed. [quoted text clipped - 33 lines] > > > > Dennis Jan H - 15 Nov 2003 21:15 GMT >I'm a 56 year old with an enlarged prostate (biopsy was negative) who has >had problems urinating for some years. I just had two large diverticulum [quoted text clipped - 6 lines] >This board seems to be very pro PVP. Any one defend a TURP for my >situation? Hi Dennis, I live in the Netherlands and asked this question on a medical board-site concerning prostate problems. Here follows the translated answer:
Laservaporation is no longer applied in the Netherlands because the results were insufficient and particular because many people kept suffering form pain for a long time after the treatment. A TURP still is the most effective way of treatment.
So I have no choice at all. Jan
Patrick - 15 Nov 2003 22:32 GMT Jan, There has never been any Laserscope PVPs done in the Netherlands, so the claim that Laservaporations was no "longer applied in the Netherlands" is completely wrong. Patrick
> >I'm a 56 year old with an enlarged prostate (biopsy was negative) who has > >had problems urinating for some years. I just had two large diverticulum [quoted text clipped - 19 lines] > > Jan Dave - 16 Nov 2003 14:54 GMT I had a Turp last May and was very happy with the rusult. I was in the hospital for two days and experienced very painful blood clots, but at least I avoided the dreaded retrograde ejaculation. Now, however, I have strictures in my urethra and must get them tended too, so once again I have a catheter and cannot pee very well. I hope to have the strictures removed soon, though I don't know how the uro plans to go about that.
Steve - 16 Nov 2003 15:13 GMT > I had a Turp last May and was very happy with the rusult. I was in the > hospital for two days and experienced very painful blood clots, but at [quoted text clipped - 3 lines] > strictures removed soon, though I don't know how the uro plans to go > about that. Have you inquired whether the strictures could be a side effect of the TURP? Does anyone know if they could be?
Steve
Rob Marks - 17 Nov 2003 07:24 GMT Statistics released by the National Institutes of Health (NIH) show that males aged 69 years (example) undergoing TURP have a one-in-five likelihood of impotence, one-in-twenty chance of incontinence and one-in-two-hundred-fifty chance of mortality.
Does that explain why most of us here favor PVP?
Derry Argue - 17 Nov 2003 08:08 GMT > Statistics released by the National Institutes of Health > (NIH) show that males aged 69 years (example) undergoing [quoted text clipped - 3 lines] > > Does that explain why most of us here favor PVP? Sorry to be pendantic, but it doesn't unless you post the comparable statistics for PVP!!<G>
Derry
Burr - 17 Nov 2003 17:16 GMT Hi Rob,
My Uro doesn't agree with these figures. I know it's been posted before and I could search for it, but could you repost the URL where I can quickly find the results of this study. I would like something I could show him.
Thanks in advance,
Burr
> Statistics released by the National Institutes of Health (NIH) show > that males aged 69 years (example) undergoing TURP have a one-in-five > likelihood of impotence, one-in-twenty chance of incontinence and > one-in-two-hundred-fifty chance of mortality. > > Does that explain why most of us here favor PVP? Bob Morris - 17 Nov 2003 19:03 GMT >Statistics released by the National Institutes of Health (NIH) show >that males aged 69 years (example) undergoing TURP have a one-in-five >likelihood of impotence, one-in-twenty chance of incontinence and >one-in-two-hundred-fifty chance of mortality. I've read stats that give the chance of mortality as 1 in 100. (Bleeding to death.)
Also, retro is about 80% in TURP, 25% in PVP.
But what's missing here is TURP syndrome: because of the absorption of irrigation fluid by the body.
People (a) can come out of a TURP stunned out of their mind or (b) have a heart attack a few years down the line after having a TURP because of TURP syndrome.
In pre-PVP days, I opted for a holTURP because there's little chance of bleeding to death and no chance of TURP syndrome since water is used for irrigation.
In any case, TURP is being replace by PVP. It sure is tempting to ask your URO who knows nothing about PVP to place a bet that TURP will be gone in 5 years and replaced by PVP. To put their money where their mouth is.
They'd kick you out of their office before they'd bet, however.
LRM
Rob Marks - 19 Nov 2003 05:38 GMT Hi Burr,
The information about TURP risks comes from a free booklet entitled "Treating Your Enlarged Prostate," published by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Agency for Health Care Policy and Research, Executive Office Center, Suite 501, 2101 E. Jefferson Street, Rockville, MD 20852, AHCPR Publication No. 94-0584, February, 1994.
I have come across similar data published more recently. Some of the numbers are slightly higher and some are a tad lower. However, they all cluster around the numbers contained in these government data.
I hope this helps.
Best,
Rob
proudpop - 19 Nov 2003 05:16 GMT > Statistics released by the National Institutes of Health (NIH) show > that males aged 69 years (example) undergoing TURP have a one-in-five > likelihood of impotence, one-in-twenty chance of incontinence and > one-in-two-hundred-fifty chance of mortality. > > Does that explain why most of us here favor PVP? I would like to insert one more variable into this discussion. My uro does both PVP and Microwave. My discussions with him have surfaced much of what he knows medically and what I have picked up through my research and the discussions among this group. He is delighted that I am attempting to make my own decision rather than foisting that on him (which many of his patients do).
There has been little discussion about Microwave on this site either pro, con or otherwise. Can anyone tell me why? The reason I am interested is that my uro says that when it is his time he will get Microwaved. I am enthused by the positive discussion found here regarding PVP but must add that it is equally persuasive to here a doc that does these by the dozens says he will chose one procedure over another. Reactions anyone? Myron
me@invalid.invalid - 19 Nov 2003 15:29 GMT >There has been little discussion about Microwave on this site either pro, >con or otherwise. Can anyone tell me why? The reason I am interested is that >my uro says that when it is his time he will get Microwaved. I am enthused >by the positive discussion found here regarding PVP but must add that it is >equally persuasive to here a doc that does these by the dozens says he will >chose one procedure over another. Reactions anyone? In the past there were a lot of discussions about microwave (TUMT). Do a google search on TUMT to see them.
The statistics, and the opinions on this newsgroup seemed to support the theory that TUMT has fewer side effects. Less bleeding, shorter recovery time, less likely hood of impotence or incontinence, etc.
The downside was that the amount of symptom improvements was also less. It was also not recommended for prostates that were too large.
I, and many others, felt that the reduced benefits were a good trade for the reduced side effects. So, for a long time, this group was very much in favor of TUMT, for the most part.
I just started reading this group again last week. I had not heard about PVP until then. Now, based on posts to this group, it appears that PVP has even fewer side effects, but is every bit as effective as TURP.
Maybe you can get your Uro to explain why he favors TUMT over PVP.
dohlund - 19 Nov 2003 15:50 GMT My Uro does the TURP and the microwave. He favors the TURP because "it gets the job over and done with". That is, its long term benefits are better. He does not do PVP. I want a PVP and am now beginning the process of swimming upstream through the medical community and insurance to get it.
> > Statistics released by the National Institutes of Health (NIH) show > > that males aged 69 years (example) undergoing TURP have a one-in-five [quoted text clipped - 17 lines] > chose one procedure over another. Reactions anyone? > Myron Richard - 24 Nov 2003 12:42 GMT A couple of days ago I posted to this group the submission I made in response to a UK consultation document on PVP. I had to cut it quite a lot to fit their length limitations, and it occurred to me that some of the original version might be quite relevant to this particular discussion. I'll quote it below.
I think the extract sums up quite neatly what I personally think of TURPs - and why I've overcome some initial scepticism about PVP.
TUMT only worked for a quite short period for me - little more than a year. I've noted one or two people posting similar comments here over the past months; of course, those whose radio frequency treatments were successful may not feel any need to be around here any longer, so the posts may not be typical of overall results.
Tissue does seem inherently more likely to grow back after TUMT than after PVP, though; one of the things I like about PVP is that it seems to remove pretty much the same amount of tissue as a traditional TURP, but with a lot less 'morbidity', as the doctors say.
Here's the extract:
I think it is important that decision makers should understand just how much BPH patients dislike the TURP procedure. No doubt it is effective for a reasonable period of time in most people, but its image among many patients is that of a rather primitive procedure which needs to be replaced as soon as a genuinely effective (and safe) alternative is available. Even your own consultation document refers to 'the relatively high morbidity from this procedure'.
It seems to have become something of a mantra among urologists that 'TURP is the gold standard'; at best the gold is extremely tarnished, and indeed it seems a little unwise for TURP's proponents to compare it with something which was abandoned by the UK in 1931, and by the USA over thirty years ago!
No doubt TURP procedures are a normal part of the weekly routine for a urologist, but they are extremely disruptive of the routine of patients. I suspect part of the problem is that BPH tends to be thought of as a disease of inactive old men, who have nothing better to do than take it easy and lie around waiting for the raw prostatic cavity to stop bleeding and eventually heal. In fact many BPH patients needing more than just drug therapy, or tired of its side effects, are men in their 50s and early sixties with fulltime jobs (I am just one of them) - and in any case many retired men lead very full and active lives.
For all of us the long recovery time after a TURP is a major problem, and we monitor new developments with great interest in the hope that we can avoid it. I myself have had radio frequency treatment and a TUIP over the past few years, not least because it was extremely difficult to clear the time for a TURP (quite apart from the unattractive nature of the operation itself - the aftermath of my TUIP was bad enough!).
It is therefore not surprising that a groundswell of support for PVP seems to be building up among informed BPH patients. If you have not yet done so, I would strongly recommend monitoring the newsgroup sci.med.prostate.bph, and looking at its archives in Google Groups. Patient after patient is reporting favourable results after PVP: shorter operating time, much less bleeding, no postoperative saline washout period, much shorter catheterisation time, and considerably faster recovery overall than with a TURP - as well as less postoperative discomfort than with some earlier, less controllable lasers. Many procedures are being done on a day case basis, and some with local anesthesia only. Serious after-effects seem extremely rare.
For over a year now I have been monitoring reports in the BPH newsgroup and reading all the literature I could find on PVP, because it was becoming clear that my TUIP (like the radio frequency treatment before it) was not going to be a longterm solution to my own problem. I am not by nature an early adopter, and I was initially sceptical about PVP; but over the months I have become convinced that we may now finally have the really effective alternative to a traditional TURP which I and so many other patients have been waiting for. It appears to create the same kind of cavity as a TURP, so that one can reasonably expect the same kind of durability (and the limited longer term experience so far appears to do nothing to undermine that expectation). At the same time it avoids many of TURP's drawbacks, as well as some of the risks and postoperative discomfort of earlier laser treatment.
Of course studies are limited so far, and the prostate newsgroup evidence is anecdotal, though cumulatively rather impressive. It is always sensible to proceed cautiously with any new procedure, and proper medium- and long-term studies are desirable. But unless some unexpected late effect is suddenly found, or durability proves less than currently seems likely, I think you are going to find rapidly increasing patient demand for PVP, because the traditional alternative is so unattractive. Mr Gordon Muir of King's College Hospital puts the situation well on his website: 'Although a randomised trial against TURP would be the ideal to evaluate this new technology, it must be remembered that most surgical techniques are not scrutinised in this way. If the apparent benefits of the Greenlight laser hold out over the next 18 months I think it likely that patient pressure will make such a trial difficult if not impossible to recruit to.' (http://www.london-urology.co.uk/greenlight.html)
Certainly I have been sufficiently convinced by all I have read to put my own future wellbeing on the line; I expect to have a PVP performed within the next few weeks.
End of quote!
Richard Slessor
Jack - 25 Nov 2003 10:45 GMT <snip>
Here is the "defense" of TURP that my urologist, who is in the Urology Department at a major university teaching hospital gave me:
(1) I never heard of PVP... what's that? Seems to me some salesman has been trying to meet with me about a new laser device for some time now. I'm too busy.
(2) We used to try everything new... see that TUMT machine in the other room? They are all touted as "the next gold standard", but the excitement fades quickly. We have found that while all these procedures may work for a while, eventually the problems return and we have to do a TURP anyway.
(3) We can't recover the cost of the new equipment. Medicare won't pay for the procedure and there are not enough pre-medicare, private insurance patients who need the procedure to allow us to recover it. (I suspect this is the major reason).
While I didn't want to hear this, I realize these are strong objections that must be overcome if PVP is going to replace TURP.
We have to realize that the Doctor Business _is_ a business, not an altruistic endeavor. Unless there is an economic motivation to switch to PVP, it ain't gonna happen.
 Signature Jack
Derry Argue - 25 Nov 2003 18:33 GMT > Unless there is an economic motivation to switch > to PVP, it ain't gonna happen. Jack,
I think you are right. After finding this newsgroup I told my urologist there was no way I would agree to a TURP. I went in for a biopsy and was told they would give me an anaesthetic (as I'd requested) but I had to sign a consent form. Half in jest, half not, I said I'd sign the damned form but if I woke up having had a TURP, I'd sue!
The change will come about because of this wonderful thing, the Internet. Patients are beginning to realize there is something better and they don't have to have what the urologists want to give them by force of habit.
Derry
me@invalid.invalid - 26 Nov 2003 15:37 GMT >We have to realize that the Doctor Business _is_ a business, not an >altruistic endeavor. Unless there is an economic motivation to switch >to PVP, it ain't gonna happen. My uro is about to get some economic motivation. I'm going to another uro who will do the PVP.
Jack - 26 Nov 2003 19:12 GMT > >We have to realize that the Doctor Business _is_ a business, not an > >altruistic endeavor. Unless there is an economic motivation to switch > >to PVP, it ain't gonna happen. > > My uro is about to get some economic motivation. I'm going to another > uro who will do the PVP. My local uro, after I turned down his offer of TUNA, had a PVP done by another uro told me he didn't want to see me anymore. Told me to go to the uro who did the PVP. Of course I was a Medicare patient so I guess he thought good-riddens.
Jack
Jack - 27 Nov 2003 12:01 GMT >>> We have to realize that the Doctor Business _is_ a business, not an >>> altruistic endeavor. Unless there is an economic motivation to [quoted text clipped - 9 lines] > to the uro who did the PVP. Of course I was a Medicare patient so I > guess he thought good-riddens. Yeah, my uro is making the same kind of noises for me just suggesting he investigate it. :-(
 Signature Jack
Jack - 27 Nov 2003 12:06 GMT >> We have to realize that the Doctor Business _is_ a business, not an >> altruistic endeavor. Unless there is an economic motivation to switch >> to PVP, it ain't gonna happen. > > My uro is about to get some economic motivation. I'm going to another > uro who will do the PVP. Unfortunatlely, I think the market is such that the demand is much larger than the supply which is intentionally kept down, so you're uro probably won't even notice you are gone :-(
They will have to somehow make a better margin on PVP than TURP for the situation to change.
 Signature Jack
Derek F - 29 Nov 2003 21:12 GMT > <snip> > [quoted text clipped - 22 lines] > altruistic endeavor. Unless there is an economic motivation to switch > to PVP, it ain't gonna happen. As a Brit I am not sure how your Medicare system works. After your your treatment is paid for are you also paid for loss of earnings during your recovery period? If you are and PVP gets you back on the job more quickly that is a big saving for the insurers. Derek.
Jack - 30 Nov 2003 01:46 GMT >> <snip> >> [quoted text clipped - 28 lines] > that is a big saving for the insurers. > Derek. No. Medicare only covers the treatment and then that only at a fixed amount. Anything over that either the patient or the doctor has to eat.
 Signature Jack
Fred P - 27 Nov 2003 04:20 GMT I had a TURP in 1993 at age 55.5 after a number of years of really bad symptoms. PSA was 7.4. After he op my PSA was 1.4 the biopsy was negative. No long-term problems, I can pee in public!!! standing up, 50% of ejaculations are forward. 10 years on and still no problems although my PSA is variable from 5.2 in March down to 4.7 in July (urologist did a dre and said I had a very small prostate and couldn't feel any ridging, said to have another psa in November, did so and it's up to 5.7. Checking in on my urologist tomorrow.
Fred
> I'm a 56 year old with an enlarged prostate (biopsy was negative) who has > had problems urinating for some years. I just had two large diverticulum [quoted text clipped - 10 lines] > > Dennis Jack - 27 Nov 2003 12:24 GMT I think Laserscope is making a mistake positioning PVP as an alternative to or different than TURP. It just sets up the Uro for the reaction "oh no, not _another_ 'gold standard'". The Uro's have a lot of emotional investment in TURP and it's not a good strategy to attack that head on.
When you look at it, PVP is simply a TURP done with a laser, resulting in fewer complications. I think Laserscope should be positioning it as "TURP Plus", "Enhanced TURP", "Laser TURP" or something like that.
If there are any marketers out there who have read Reese and Trout's "Positioning: The Battle for your Mind", you will know what I am talking about. The Uro's know and understand TURP... why not leverage that rather than attacking it? We don't need a new category called "PVP".
In addition, all the insurance companies and related industries understand TURP and have their bureaucracies set up to handle it. So I use a laser scapel instead of a steel one... what's the problem?
Anyone have the email address of the marketing department at Laserscope? Patrick?
 Signature Jack
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