UCLA scientists are now reporting that fish oil is indeed a deterrent
against Alzheimer's, and they have identified the reasons why. This
confirms a lot of research that has shown the benefit of omega-3 fatty
acids in the prevention of this neurodegenerative disease.
Reporting in the current issue of the "Journal of Neuroscience," Dr.
Greg Cole (Professor of Medicine and Neurology at UCLA and Associate
Director, UCLA's Alzheimer Disease Research Center) and his colleagues
report that the omega-3 fatty acid docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) found in
fish oil increases the production of a protein (LR11) that is found at
reduced levels in Alzheimer's patients and which is known to destroy
the "plaques" associated with the disease.
These plaques are deposits of a protein called beta amyloid that is
thought to be toxic to neurons in the brain, leading to Alzheimer's.
Since having high levels of the LR11 protein prevents the toxic
plaques from being made, it is assumed that low levels in patients are
a factor in causing the disease.
These researchers examined the effects of fish oil (specifically its
component DHA) in multiple biological systems and administered the oil
or fatty acid by diet and by adding it directly to neurons grown in
the laboratory. They found that even low doses of DHA increased the
levels of LR11. Cole said that dietary DHA increased LR11 in brains of
rats or older mice that had been genetically altered to develop
Alzheimer's disease.
To show that the benefits of DHA were not limited to nonhuman animal
cells, the researchers also confirmed a direct impact of DHA on human
neuronal cells in culture as well. Thus, high levels of DHA leading to
abundant LR11 seem to protect against Alzheimer's, Cole said, while
low LR11 levels lead to formation of the amyloid plaques.
Fish oil and its key ingredient, omega-3 fatty acids (found in fatty
fish like salmon), have been a mainstay of alternative health
practitioners for years and have been endorsed by the American Heart
Association to reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease.
Dave
Full text article above extracted from http://shamvswham.blogspot.com/
monty1945@lycos.com - 27 Dec 2007 22:05 GMT
But why is this happening? In one study, they found that: "...DHA
also reduced pro-inflammatory arachidonic acid in brains of
Alzheimer's model mice, consistent with the anti-inflammatory
effect..."
This is most likely the problem, all things considered, and so just
get the AA out of your cells and you don't have to worry about all the
potential dangers of DHA in your body.
Source: http://www.sfn.org/index.cfm?pagename=news_110607e