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Medical Forum / General / Nutrition / November 2004

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National Weight Control Registry - James O. Hill, PhD

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tcomeau - 18 Nov 2004 15:46 GMT
National Weight Control Registry - James O. Hill, PhD

http://www.uchsc.edu/nutrition/Administration/admin.htm

http://www.uchsc.edu/nutrition/WyattJortberg/nwcr.htm

http://www.uchsc.edu/nutrition/Hill/hillbio.htm

James O. Hill, Ph.D., Professor of Pediatrics and Director, Center for
Human Nutrition at the University of Colorado Health Sciences Center,
Denver, CO. Research support from Amgen, Hoffman-LaRoche, Procter &
Gamble, and Knoll Pharmaceuticals; has received consultant fees from
Knoll, Roche Laboratories, International Life Sciences Institute, and
Procter & Gamble and is a consultant to the Duke Diet and Fitness
Center. (Newark Star-Ledger, 2/17/97). President, North American
Association for the Study of Obesity. (USA Today, 9/1/98) Lead author
of a study on olestra supported by a grant from Procter & Gamble. (Am.
J. Clin. Nutr. 1998;67:1178-85) Co-wrote (with Barbara Rolls) a 1998
report for ILSI on "Carbohydrates and Weight Management." Participated
in a 3/25/99 panel assembled by the Sugar Association to inform New
York magazine editors about obesity, calories, and activity. (Sugar
Association's 1999 annual report,
http://www.foodingredientsonline.com; accessed 03/30/99) Research on
the effects of covert substitution of olestra for conventional fat on
spontaneous food intake supported by Procter & Gamble. (Am. J. Clin.
Nutr. 1998;67:1178-85) Research on the role of carbohydrates in weight
management was supported by the Sugar Association. (Letter from Sugar
Association to USDA; on file with CSPI; 4/16/99) Research on using
Orlistat for weight maintenance funded by Hoffmann-La Roche. (Am. J.
Clin. Nutr. 1999;69:1108-16) Member of the Foodfit.com advisory board.
(http://www.foodfit.com/about/advisoryBoard.asp; accessed 11/11/00)
Research on weight management supported in part by Abbott
Laboratories. (J. Amer. Coll. Nutr. 2001;20:26-31) Member of the
McDonald's Corporation Global Advisory Council on Healthy Lifestyles;
formed to "help guide the company on activities that address the need
for balanced, healthy lifestyles."
(http://www.mcdonalds.com/corporate/press/corporate/2003/05212003/;
accessed 6/23/03) Receives consulting fees from HealtheTech, Johnson &
Johnson, Procter & Gamble, and Coca-Cola. Receives speakers fees from
Abbott Laboratories, Roche Laboratories, and Kraft Foods. Receives
research funding from M&M Mars. (N. Engl. J. Med. 2003:348;2082-2090)
Member of the expert advisory board for the American Council for
Fitness and Nutrition. (http://www.acfn.org/about/advisory.html;
accessed 10/31/03)

***************

The Partnership to Promote Healthy Eating and Active Living

The mission of The Partnership to Promote Healthy Eating and Active
Living (the Partnership) is to promote healthy eating and physical
activity lifestyle behaviors through a public/private partnership
grounded on consumer understanding. These guidelines, based on our
mission, are to help formulate and manage relationships with the
Partnership's constituents and funders.

Officers of the Board of Directors (President, Secretary, and
Treasurer) will oversee Partnership acceptance of funds and
relationships with outside organizations and constituents according to
these guidelines. In cases when the source of funds or their use is
not clearly covered by these guidelines, the Officers will make the
final decision. The review process should address issues relating to
the Partnership's policy, ethics, business practices, corporate
identity, and reputation.

Board of Directors
James O. Hill, Ph.D. (Chair)
Director
Center for Human Nutrition
University of Colorado Health Sciences Center
Denver, CO

http://www.ppheal.org/board_of_directors.html

http://www.ppheal.org/our_sponsors.html

The Partnership to Promote Healthy Eating and Active Living, a
public-private nonprofit organization, is grateful to its many
sponsors.

America On the Move Sponsors
National Presenting Sponsor
PepsiCo's Wellward Choices
Program Sponsors
Cargill
Masterfoods USA
Conference Sponsors
Summit on Promoting Healthy Eating and Active Living: Developing a
Framework for Progress
Underwriters
Kellogg Company
Knoll Pharmaceutical Company
Kraft Foods
Masterfoods USA
Novartis
The Procter & Gamble Company
The Robert Wood Johnson Foundation
Roche Laboratories
Contributors
American Diabetes Association
Consumer Federation of America
Sporting Goods Manufacturers Association
An Economic Analysis of Eating and Physical Activity Behaviors:
Exploring Effective Strategies to Combat Obesity
Major Donors
The Coca-Cola Company
Kraft Foods
The Robert Wood Johnson Foundation
Other Contributors
General Mills
Kaiser Permanente
Kellogg Company
The Procter & Gamble Company

*******

James O. Hill

Chair, Advisory Committee for ILSI PAN program, 1995-present.

INTERNATIONAL LIFE SCIENCES INSTITUTE
 
Founded "in 1978 to work toward a safer, healthier world. ILSI is a
worldwide foundation that is making a difference in public health by
advancing the understanding of scientific issues related to nutrition,
food safety, toxicology, and the environment. ILSI is governed by an
Assembly of Members, which includes one representative from each of
its more than 400 member companies, and an elected Board of Trustees
of renowned scientists from academia and industry, all of whom
volunteer their time and expertise. ILSI members represent the world's
leading manufacturers of food and food ingredients, chemicals,
pharmaceuticals, and other consumer products."
(http://www.ilsi.org/about/; September 22, 2000) ILSI has branches in
about a dozen other countries/regions.

ILSI has received funding from the alcoholic beverage industry.
(Addiction. 2001;96:197-202)

ILSI's fall, 1996, N.Y. Academy of Science conference on fat
substitutes was funded in part by Procter & Gamble (Mother Jones,
May/June, 1997, p.14).

ILSI funders have included: Ajinomoto USA, Anheuser-Busch, ARCO
Chemical Co., Dannon, Domino Sugar Corp., Eastman Chemical Co., Kraft
Foods, Monsanto, Nabisco, Procter & Gamble, Wm. Wrigley Jr. Co.
("Members of ILSI," received 7/2/96).

1998 ILSI Board of Trustees

Dr. G. Harvey Anderson, University of Toronto
Dr. James R. Behnke
Dr. Roger M. Bektash
Dr. Joseph F. Borzelleca, Medical College of Virginia
Dr. Fergus Clydesdale, University of Massachusetts, Amherst
Dr. G. Coccodrilli, Kraft Foods, Inc.
Dr. Oscar Cuper
Dr. Peter B. Dews, Harvard Medical School
Dr. Victor L. Fugoni III, Kellogg Company
Dr. Larry M. Games
Dr. Bernard D. Goldstein, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School
Dr. Yuzo Hayashi, National Institute of Hygienic Sciences, Japan
Dr. Marc Horisberger, Nestle Ltd., Switzerland
Dr. Shuichi Kimura, Showa Women's University, Japan
Dr. Curtis D. Klaassen
Dr. Frank N. Kotsonis, Monsanto Company
Dr. Louis Lasagna, Tufts University
Dr. Gordon Loewengart, Hoechst Celanese Corporation
Dr. Alex Malaspina, The Coca-Cola Company
Dr. R. Michael McClain, Hoffman-La Roche Inc.
Prof. Dr. Ulrich Mohr, Hannover Medical School, Germany
Dr. Keiichi Morimoto
Dr. Efren Parada-Arias
Prof. Marcel Roberfroid, Catholic University of Louvain, Belgium
Dr. Hugh A. Sampson, Johns Hopkins University
Dr. Barbara O. Schneeman, University of California at Davis
Dr. Yukio Sogo, Snow Brand Milk Products Co., Ltd., Japan
Dr. James W. Stanley, PepsiCo, Inc.
Prof. Dr. Vichai Tanphaichitr, Mahidol University, Thailand
Michael R. Taylor, Esq.
Mr. Alfred W. Wishart, Jr., The Pittsburgh Foundation
Dr. Yasushi Yamamoto, Kirin Brewery Company, Ltd., Japan.

Members of ILSI North America:

3M Microbiology
Ajinomoto U.S.A., Inc.
Archer Daniels Midland Company
BASF Corporation
Bristol-Myers Squibb Company
Burger King Corporation
Campbell Soup Company
Cargill, Incorporated
The Coca-Cola Company
Corn Products International, Inc.
Danisco Cultor America, Inc.
E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
General Mills, Inc.
Gerber Products Company
H.J. Heinz Company
Hershey Foods Corporation
International Flavors & Fragrances, Inc.
Kellogg Company
Kraft Foods, Inc.
Masterfoods USA
McCormick & Company, Inc.
McNeil Nutritionals
Mead Johnson Nutritionals
Monsanto Company
National Starch and Chemical Company
Nestlé USA, Inc.
Novozymes North America, Inc.
The NutraSweet Company
Nutrinova, Inc.
Ocean Spray Cranberries, Inc.
The Pepsi-Cola Company
Pfizer, Inc.
The Proctor & Gamble Company
Red Bull
Roche Vitamins, Inc.
Ross Products Division/Abbott Laboratories
Sethness Products Company
Taco Bell Corporation
Takasago International Corporation (USA)
Tate & Lyle
Unilever Bestfoods NA
Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company
Wyeth Nutritionals International
(http://www.ilsi.org/misc/NAassem.pdf; accessed 6/2/03)

***********

Ongoing Research Support

1 RO1 AT01103 (Foster) 3/01/02-02/28/07

Safety & Efficacy of the Atkins Diet

This is a trial to test the safety and effectiveness of the the Atkins
diet compared to a standard low fat diet.

********8

TC
tcomeau - 19 Nov 2004 14:36 GMT
> National Weight Control Registry - James O. Hill, PhD

more on Hill:

sugar industry funded a report by Hill:

http://www.sugar.org/science/carbohydrates.html

lookie, he sells a weight loss book in direct competition with the
low-carb diets:

http://books.bankhacker.com/James+O.+Hill/

The Step Diet Book: Count Steps, Not Calories, To Lose Weight and
Keep It Off Forever by James O., Ph.d. Hill, John C. Peters, Bonnie T.
Jortberg, Pamela M., Md. Peeke, James O. Hill $22.95

Consultancies and other affiliations:

http://www.milkpep.org/newsroom/jameshill.cfm

http://www.entelos.com/news/pressArchive/press9.html

******

not disclosing financial interests:

http://cspinet.org/new/pdf/letter_to_science.pdf

James O. Hill, et al. "Obesity and the Environment: Where Do We Go
From
Here?" February 7, 2003, p. 853-5.
This article contains no disclosures, though Dr. Hill has significant
financial ties
that pose conflicts of interest in connection with this paper. For
example, Dr.
Hill's research on weight management has been supported by Abbott
Laboratories, Amgen, Hoffman-LaRoche, Procter & Gamble, and Knoll
Pharmaceuticals, and the Sugar Association. He has received consulting
fees
from Knoll, Roche Laboratories, International Life Sciences Institute,
and Procter
& Gamble; served as a consultant to the Duke Diet and Fitness Center;
and is a
member of the McDonald's Corporation Global Advisory Council on
Healthy
Lifestyles.

*******

supports the use of drugs in weight management:

http://www.postgradmed.com/issues/2004/01_04/wyatt.htm

Summary
Obesity is a chronic medical disorder that is not going away anytime
soon. Physicians need all the education, tools, and resources possible
to successfully help their overweight and obese patients. Weight-loss
medications alone are clearly not the answer. However, they are one
tool physicians can use in combination with lifestyle changes to
increase the success of long-term weight loss in selected patients.

(and again, no disclosures)

*****

more affiliations:

http://www.internationaldietetics.org/pdf/ICD_KNS2004flyer2.pdf

Kellogg Nutrition Symposium 2004 Building Healthy Communities:
Improving the health of the population one community at a time

James O Hill is a speaker, wonder what he was paid by Kellogg

*******

"study" funded by weight watchers:

http://www.weightwatchers.com/about/prs/wwi_template.aspx?GCMSID=1002911

Leading scientists in the field of obesity collaborated in the study
including, Stanley Heshka, NY Obesity Research Center, St.
Luke's/Roosevelt Hospital and Columbia University; Frank Greenway,
Pennington Biomedical Research Center, Louisiana State University;
James W. Anderson, VA Medical Center, Lexington, and University of
Kentucky; Richard L. Atkinson, Nutritional Sciences, University of
Wisconsin;

James O. Hill, Health Sciences, University of Colorado;

Stephen Phinney, Department of Medicine, UC Davis, and Monsanto, Inc,
Davis; Ronette L. Kolotkin, Obesity and Quality of Life Consulting,
Durham, NC, Karen Miller-Kovach, M.S., R.D., Chief Scientific Officer,
Weight Watchers International; and F. Xavier Pi-Sunyer, NY Obesity
Research Center, St. Luke's/Roosevelt Hospital and Columbia
University. This study was funded by a grant from the Weight Watchers
Foundation.

********

paid by industry to write report:

http://www.rwjf.org/reports/grr/032827s.htm

Publication of a Special Pediatrics Supplement on Obesity in Children
and Adolescents
(last updated July 1999)

ILSI Research Foundation - Physical Activity and Nutrition Program for
Children and Adolescents Advisory Committee

James O. Hill, PhD, Advisory Committee Chairman
Professor of Pediatrics and Medicine, Center for Human Nutrition
University of Colorado Health Sciences Center
Denver, CO

Funded by The Robert Wood Johnson Foundation

http://www.rwjf.org/about/founder.jhtml

Robert Wood Johnson devoted his life to public service and to building
the small, but innovative, family firm of Johnson & Johnson into the
world's largest health and medical care products conglomerate.
...
Robert Wood Johnson's sense of personal responsibility toward society
was expressed imperishably in the disposition of his own immense
fortune. He left virtually all of it to the foundation that bears his
name, creating one of the world's largest private philanthropies

***************

Industry funds a scientific journal, Hill is editor-in-chief:

http://www.liebertpub.com/prdetails.aspx?pr_id=371

"Obesity Management" Journal Launched by Mary Ann Liebert, Inc.,
Publishers

Editor-in-Chief, James O. Hill, Ph.D., one of America's foremost
experts in obesity, is Director of the Center for Human Nutrition at
the University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, and Holly Wyatt,
M.D., Senior Editor, is Assistant Professor in the Department of
Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Metabolism, and Diabetes. Obesity
Management is the official journal of C.O.R.E. (Centers for Obesity
Research and Education), in collaboration with the American
Association of Diabetes Educators, American College of Sports
Medicine, American Obesity Association, and the American Dietetic
Association.

....

"Obesity Management" journal collaborators:

AMERICAN COLLEGE OF SPORTS MEDICINE (ACSM)
 
According to its website, the ACSM promotes and integrates scientific
research, education, and practical applications of sports medicine and
exercise science to maintain and enhance physical performance,
fitness, health, and quality of life.

2002 ACSM partners include Gatorade, the Gatorade Sports Science
Institute, Pfizer, Pharmacia, Reebok, Aircast, Ajinomoto (Amino
Vital), Performance Health/Biofreeze, California Dried Plum Board,
Chiron Corporation, EAS (Experimental & Applied Sciences),
HealtheTech, LifeFitness, Mars, Incorporated, Merck, Medtronic
Physio-Control, National Dairy Council, New Lifestyles, Pfizer,
Pharmacia, Pharmanex, Procter & Gamble, Shape Magazine, Theraband,
Wyeth Pharmaceuticals.
(http://www.acsm.org/partnerships/partner_spotlight.htm; accessed
2/24/03)

...

AMERICAN OBESITY ASSOCIATION
 
According to the Wall Street Journal, this organization, formed in
April 1995, is "a lay advocacy group representing the interest of the
70 to 80 million obese American women and children and adults
afflicted with the disease of obesity." It has one member. "Dr.
Atkinson says the group receives most of its funding — several hundred
thousand dollars in all — from the pharmaceuticals industry, including
Interneuron, American Home Products, Roche Laboratories, Knoll
Pharmaceuticals Ltd., and Servier — all of which market or develop
diet pills." (Wall Street Journal, 2/9/98, B1)

AOA Corporate Sponsors include:

Abbott Laboratories
Aventis SA
Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. (a Johnson & Johnson company)
GlaxoSmithKline
Health Management Resources
Hoffman LaRoche, Inc.
Jenny Craig International
Novartis Nutrition Corporation
Ortho-McNeil Pharmaceutical, Inc. (a Johnson & Johnson company)
Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Slim-Fast Foods Company
Weight Watchers International, Inc.
Companies contributed their name to support one or many issues
undertaken by the AOA include:

Amgen, Inc.
Jenny Craig, Inc.
Knoll Pharmaceutical Company
Law Offices of Susan Wasserman  
Medeva Pharmaceuticals  
Novartis Nutrition Corporation  
Tanita Corporation
Weight Watchers International, Inc.
(http://obesity.org/subs/contributor_list.shtml; accessed 12/03/03)

...

AMERICAN DIETETIC ASSOCIATION
 
A public policy workshop held in March 2001 was sponsored by American
Soy Products, California Dried Plum Board, Egg Nutrition Center, Food
Marketing Institute, Grocery Manufacturers of America, Kashi, National
Soft Drink Association, Sodexho, and Marriott Services. (ADA Courier,
5/01)

Published a "Biotechnology Resource Kit," which was funded by the
Council for Biotechnology Information." (ADA "Dear Member" letter;
2000)

[See entry for Council for Biotechnology Information]

ADA and DuPont have an agreement that enables ADA to place nutrition
information on the web site http://www.webmd.com/. Dupont is an
investor in WebMD. (ADA Press Release, 10/16/00)

In fiscal year 2000, the following companies contributed $10,000 or
more: BASF Corp., Bristol Myers/Squibb, California Avocado Company,
The Catfish Institute, ConAgra Foods, DMI Management, EcoLab, Galaxy
Nutritional Foods, Gerber Products Company, Kellogg, Knoll
Pharmaceuticals, Lipton, Mars, Inc., Mead Johnson Nutritionals, McNeil
Consumer Products Company, Monsanto, National Cattlemen's Beef
Association, National Dairy Council, National Fisheries Institute,
National Pasta Association, The Peanut Institute, Potato Board,
Procter & Gamble, Roche Pharmaceuticals, Ross Products Division,
Abbott Laboratories, Viactiv, Worthington Foods. (ADA/ADAF 2000 Annual
Report, http://www.eat right.org/; November 11, 2000)

ADA and American Pharmaceutical Association (pharmacists) announced a
joint consumer-education program on supplements; it is funded by
Monsanto Life Sciences Company (press release, 11/8/99).

The ADA co-produced, with funding from the ConAgra Foundation, a
packet of information on food safety titled "Home Food Safety: It's in
Your Hands." (Funding disclosed on packet on file at CSPI, Nov. 1999)

The American Dietetic Association has announced that it will be
seeking to endorse food products (Nov.-Dec. 1997 ADA Courier).

The American Dietetic Association has received funding from numerous
companies and receives underwriting for "fact sheets" on topics
related to the companies' products. Major ($100,000+) donors include:
Kellogg, Kraft Foods, Weight Watchers International, Campbell Soup,
National Dairy Council, Nestlé USA, Ross Products Division of Abbott
Labs., Sandoz, Coca-Cola, Florida Department of Citrus, General Mills,
Monsanto, Nabisco, Procter & Gamble, Uncle Ben's, Wyeth-Ayerst Labs.
(Nov-Dec 1996 ADA Courier)

The following companies and organizations sponsored information
sessions at the ADA's 2002 Food and Nutrition Conference, held in
Philadelphia, PA:

Almond Board of California
American Egg Board/Egg Nutrition Center
Aramark
ADM Kao LLC
Balance Bar Company
ConAgra Foods
DuPont Protein Technologies
General Mills
Gatorade Company
Gerber Products Company
H.J. Heinz
Hormel
Internationl Food Information Council
International Life Sciences Institute
Mars, Inc.
McNeil Nutritionals
MET-Rx
National Cattlemen's Beef Association
National Dairy Council
Pharmavite
Procter and Gamble
Quaker Oats
Ross Product Division
Sodexho Health Care Services
Sysco Corporation
United Soybean Board
United States Potato Board
Wheat Foods Council
(http://www.eatright.org/fnce/sponsors02.html; accessed 2/24/03)

In 2002, the ADA entered into a partnership with Gerber Products
Company to form the Start Healthy Nutrition Advisory Panel. The panel
includes both experts from Gerber and ADA.
(http://www.eatright.com/pr/2002/102102.html; accessed 2/24/03)

*************

TC
 
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