High-dose Vitamin C As A Cancer Therapy
Main Category: Cancer/Oncology News
Article Date: 29 Mar 2006 - 6:00am (UK)
Although early clinical studies conducted by Linus Pauling showed that
high-dose vitamin C, given by intravenous and oral routes, may improve
symptoms and prolong life in patients with terminal cancer, no benefits
for cancer patients were seen when vitamin C therapy was administered
orally in double-blind placebo-controlled studies at the Mayo Clinic.
Since then, high doses of vitamin C have been used only as an
"alternative" therapy to standard cancer treatment. However, recent
evidence shows that intravenous administration of the maximum tolerated
dose of vitamin C produces plasma concentrations about 25 times higher
than when the vitamin is administered orally. At concentrations above
1000 mmol/L -- which can only be achieved by the intravenous route --
vitamin C is toxic to some cancer cells but not to normal cells in
vitro.
Padayatty and colleagues report on 3 well-documented cases of advanced
cancers, confirmed by histopathologic review, where patients had
unexpectedly long survival times after receiving high-dose intravenous
vitamin C therapy. They assessed the clinical details of each case in
accordance with National Cancer Institute (NCI) Best Case Series
guidelines, and found that the case reports indicate that the role of
high-dose intravenous vitamin C therapy in cancer treatment should be
reassessed.
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p. 937 Intravenously administered vitamin C as cancer therapy: three
cases -- S.J. Padayatty et al
http://www.cmaj.ca/pressrelease/pg937.pdf
Contact: Marcia Vital
Canadian Medical Association Journal
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J - 29 Mar 2006 12:51 GMT
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> High-dose Vitamin C As A Cancer Therapy
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> high-dose intravenous vitamin C therapy in cancer treatment should be
> reassessed.
http://www.clinicaltrials.gov/ct/show/NCT00284427
Safety of Antioxidants During GYN Cancer Care
It is known that people with cancer are using antioxidant vitamins at high
rates. It is not known if these vitamins are safe to use during cancer
treatment. It is not known if common vitamins and minerals used by many
cancer patients will interfere with cancer treatments by reducing the
effectiveness of the cancer therapy.
Antioxidants are vitamins and other nutrients that help to decrease
inflammation in the body by stopping free radicals or oxidants. Common
antioxidants include vitamins E, C, and A, beta-carotene, and glutathione.
Some doctors who treat cancer are now using antioxidants with chemotherapy
while others believe they should not be used with cancer treatment.
The purpose of this study is to try and understand if it is safe
efficacious to add antioxidant nutritional supplements to traditional
chemotherapy and/or radiation therapy during the treatment of cancer.
Phase II Ovarian Cancer Cervical Cancer Uterine Cancer
tudy Design: Treatment, Non-Randomized, Historical Control, Single Group
Assignment, Safety Study
Further study details as provided by University of Kansas:
Primary Outcomes: Laboratory analysis, NCI Common Criteria for Toxicity
version 3
Secondary Outcomes: Quality of life FACT-G at baseline, 6months, and
completion
Expected Total Enrollment: 50
Study start: September 2005; Expected completion: December 2008
Last follow-up: December 2007; Data entry closure: December 2008