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Medical Forum / General / General / August 2005

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Question about radiologists comments. (What does this mean?)

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stryped@hotmail.com - 16 Aug 2005 19:02 GMT
I had a "Radiology Diagnostic flat and upright or decub ABD"

It said: " Air-fluid levels identified throughout nondistented colon.
No definite air-fluid levels identified within small bowel and no
abnormal distention of small bowel. No organomegaly or pathological
calcifications. Skeletal functions within normal limits."

"Metallic density overlying gastric air shadow is indeterminant. This
could be a foreign body extrinsic to the patient r injested. It
measures approximately 9 mm in diameter."

Conclusion:

1. The air - fluid levels and nondistented colon could represent
laxative or enema use or gastroenteritis. No evidence of obstruction at
this time.

2. Radiopaque somewhat curvilineat structure overlying gastric shadow
on upright view (This area not included on supline view). This could be
artifact extrinsic to patient or ingested item. It measurses 9 mm in
greatest diameter.

This is I guess an x-ray I had last year. I just got a copy of my
medical records and hope to make an appointment with another doctor in
a larger town. What exactly does this mean?
Twittering One - 16 Aug 2005 19:29 GMT
'If you want me to explain,
make another appointment, and I will happily do so."
stryped@hotmail.com - 16 Aug 2005 20:46 GMT
What?
> 'If you want me to explain,
> make another appointment, and I will happily do so."
Cindy - 16 Aug 2005 21:14 GMT
> I had a "Radiology Diagnostic flat and upright or decub ABD"
>
[quoted text clipped - 21 lines]
> medical records and hope to make an appointment with another doctor in
> a larger town. What exactly does this mean?

The image shows gas in your colon.  Did you use laxative or enema?  If
not, it could be inflammation.  In your stomach view of standing
upright, there is something of 9mm.  It could be film artifact or the
object that you swallowed.  Otherwise, no worry.

If you really need to find your abnormality, go for contrast studies --
fluoroscopy.  Such as a double-contrast barium enema.
stryped@hotmail.com - 16 Aug 2005 21:46 GMT
What "object I swollowed?"

This is funny. This test was done in April of 2004. In may of 2005 I
had a Galiuum Scan because of "fever of unknown origion" It has since
went away. But I remember the Gallium scan showed something "on my left
side next to my diagaphram." I want to say it was 2 centimeters or so.
I had a follow up chest ct which was normal.

Could this be the 9mm thing they were talking about a year earlier?

I have to take milk of magnesia or a tap water enema every day in order
to use the bathroom. I usually take it at night. This test I believe
was around noon. Whould that have showed up on this as the gas? (I
never use stimulant laxatives).

> > I had a "Radiology Diagnostic flat and upright or decub ABD"
> >
[quoted text clipped - 29 lines]
> If you really need to find your abnormality, go for contrast studies --
> fluoroscopy.  Such as a double-contrast barium enema.
Cindy - 16 Aug 2005 23:49 GMT
> What "object I swollowed?"

The radiologist used the term "ingested".  I rephrased it for you.

> This is funny. This test was done in April of 2004. In may of 2005 I
> had a Galiuum Scan because of "fever of unknown origion" It has since
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>
> Could this be the 9mm thing they were talking about a year earlier?

It could be artifact.  The radiologist didn't identify the same thing in
another view, did he?  The dictation didn't sound serious to me, so
don't worry.

> I have to take milk of magnesia or a tap water enema every day in order
> to use the bathroom. I usually take it at night. This test I believe
[quoted text clipped - 34 lines]
>>If you really need to find your abnormality, go for contrast studies --
>>fluoroscopy.  Such as a double-contrast barium enema.
stryped@hotmail.com - 17 Aug 2005 02:25 GMT
What does "artifact" mean?

> > What "object I swollowed?"
>
[quoted text clipped - 50 lines]
> >>If you really need to find your abnormality, go for contrast studies --
> >>fluoroscopy.  Such as a double-contrast barium enema.
Cindy - 17 Aug 2005 02:48 GMT
> What does "artifact" mean?

Artifact could be produced by a speck of dust stuck on the film or
screen.  For the upright abdomen projection, the wall bucky surface
could be dirty with something like barium or gastrographin drop.  Your
gown could be soiled by those contrasts (highly unlikely).  The tech
used a bad film-screen contact cassette.  The film processor messed the
film up.
REP - 17 Aug 2005 09:52 GMT
> What "object I swollowed?"
>
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
>
> Could this be the 9mm thing they were talking about a year earlier?

Extremely unlikely. It was probably something on the film (dust, tech's
thumb, etc).

> I have to take milk of magnesia or a tap water enema every day in order
> to use the bathroom. I usually take it at night. This test I believe
> was around noon. Whould that have showed up on this as the gas? (I
> never use stimulant laxatives).

That qualifies as laxative/enema overuse. In other words, as the report
states, 'The air - fluid levels and nondistented colon could represent
laxative or enema use or gastroenteritis. No evidence of obstruction at
this time.'

Signature

"Did Father shoot him? I will eat Grandfather for dinner."
- Helen Keller, on learning of the death of her grandfather

stryped@hotmail.com - 17 Aug 2005 13:17 GMT
How does laxative use cause this?
> > What "object I swollowed?"
> >
[quoted text clipped - 22 lines]
> "Did Father shoot him? I will eat Grandfather for dinner."
> - Helen Keller, on learning of the death of her grandfather
Howard McCollister - 17 Aug 2005 14:51 GMT
> How does laxative use cause this?

Laxative abuse will "train" the colon, often to the point where it won't
work without laxatives. One typical xray finding of an advance state of this
condition would be dilatation of the colon with air/fluid levels. It is *so*
typical, that a radiologist suggested that diagnosis on the basis of a
flat/upright film with almost zero clinical information about you. As we
have wound our way throught the saga of your colon over the years, it's
clear that laxative abuse through your life is by far the most likely reason
for your colon inertia.

Don, I thought you had found a surgeon that was going to take your colon
out. What ever happened to that?

HMc
stryped@hotmail.com - 17 Aug 2005 16:39 GMT
I have only used laxatives for 2 years. Why do you think I have used it
"my entire life?" And when I do, it is milk of magnesia, never
stimulant laxatives. It is because I can go without it. I have had
abnormal transit studies.

It just scares the heck out of me having this surgery. The doctors dont
even like doing it. Plus, the problems afterward are sometimes worse
than the problems you had before.

I just want this bloating to go away.... I am only 33 years old and too
young to have this problem. I just dont undeerstand.
Cindy - 17 Aug 2005 17:17 GMT
> I have only used laxatives for 2 years. Why do you think I have used it
> "my entire life?" And when I do, it is milk of magnesia, never
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
> I just want this bloating to go away.... I am only 33 years old and too
> young to have this problem. I just dont undeerstand.

Now I can tell why we shouldn't discuss diagnostic results with a patient.

One thing I can tell you positively Mr. Stryped that my clinical
instructor said to me, "Never ever have any surgery in your alimentary
canal.  You'll have to go back to your doctor again for more help."
Almost all patients of mine who had the Small Bowel Series had had
experiences of such surgeries.  The major symptom was obstruction.

By the way, dairy products such as milk, cheese and so on causes gas in
your intestine.  Eat a lot of fiber food, drink water, and exercise.
Howard McCollister - 17 Aug 2005 17:26 GMT
> Now I can tell why we shouldn't discuss diagnostic results with a patient.
>
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
> By the way, dairy products such as milk, cheese and so on causes gas in
> your intestine.  Eat a lot of fiber food, drink water, and exercise.

Such bullshit.

The reason why you shouldn't discuss diagnostic results with a patient is
that it is far beyond the scope of your technologist-level training.

It's good advice, and you should take it, even when posting anonymously on
the internet.

HMc
Cindy - 17 Aug 2005 17:37 GMT
>>Now I can tell why we shouldn't discuss diagnostic results with a patient.
>>
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
>
> Such bullshit.

That's a very encouraging word for an X-ray student!

> The reason why you shouldn't discuss diagnostic results with a patient is
> that it is far beyond the scope of your technologist-level training.
>
> It's good advice, and you should take it, even when posting anonymously on
> the internet.

You shouldn't have to.  It's all up to the patient.
stryped@hotmail.com - 17 Aug 2005 19:18 GMT
SO such a surgery to remove part of your colon is bad?
Howard McCollister - 17 Aug 2005 19:54 GMT
> SO such a surgery to remove part of your colon is bad?

I think that it's usually bad to remove any organ if you don't fully
understand the pathologic basis of the problem, and this is especially true
of a major abdominal operation and it's potential complications where there
is no way to accurately guess at what the ultimate effect will be. If they
don't understand the pathology, they can't fully understand what the effect
of removing all or part of your colon would be on curing the problem.

HMc
fresh~horses@despammed.com - 17 Aug 2005 21:34 GMT
> > SO such a surgery to remove part of your colon is bad?
>
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
>
> HMc

So. Let me hypothesize here: if a surgeon didn't understand the role
statins played in causing my gall bladder disease and pancreatitis, it
wouldn't be a good thing to remove my gall bladder?

Zee
Howard McCollister - 17 Aug 2005 22:39 GMT
>> > SO such a surgery to remove part of your colon is bad?
>>
[quoted text clipped - 16 lines]
>
> Zee

Uh huh. Except statins aren't causing your gallbladder disease and
pancreatitis - gallstones are. And the pathology of chronic or acute
calculous cholecystitis is very well understood.

Lame try, Zee.

HMc
fresh~horses@despammed.com - 17 Aug 2005 23:57 GMT
> >> > SO such a surgery to remove part of your colon is bad?
> >>
[quoted text clipped - 24 lines]
>
> HMc

So now gallstones are causing my gall bladder disease and pancreatitis.
But my diseased gall bladder (mit gall stones) isn't gall bladder
disease...

We've known for some time statins have potential to cause gallstones*.

Now we know they have potential to cause pancreatitis. In case you
missed it:
http://www.joplink.net/prev/20 0507/11.html

Zee
*http://groups.google.ca/group/sci.med/msg/da3ebf1710361403?hl=en&
Howard McCollister - 18 Aug 2005 00:31 GMT
> So now gallstones are causing my gall bladder disease and pancreatitis.
> But my diseased gall bladder (mit gall stones) isn't gall bladder
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> missed it:
> http://www.joplink.net/prev/20 0507/11.html

Your gallbladder disease is caused by your gallstones. Removing the
gallbladder will cure you of your gallbladder disease. Stopping the statins
after your gallstones have formed will have no effect on your gallbladder
disease. Now that the stones are there, statins are totally irrelevant to
your gallbladder disease, and are totally irrlevant to the cure. Likewise,
statins are totally irrelevant to your gallstone pancreatits. Now, if it can
be proven that you have *chemical* pancreatitis, whether it's from your use
of statins, alcoholism, or your hyperlipemia, and proven *not* to be due to
your gallstones, then cholecystectomy shouldn't be done.

I grasp the depth of your fixation, and the desperation you feel in your
crusade, but this is all really a simple concept that I've explained to you
on at least two other occasions.

HMc
fresh~horses@despammed.com - 18 Aug 2005 00:08 GMT
The cite for statin induced pancreatitis. Zee

http://www.joplink.net/prev/20 0507/11.html

Full text available free, a letter to the editor

JOP. J Pancreas (Online) 2005; 6(4):380.

Drug Induced Pancreatitis Might Be a Class Effect of Statin Drugs

Sonal Singh

"Clinicians need to be aware that drug induced pancreatitis might be a
class
effect of statin drugs and the newest statin, rosuvastatin is as likely
to
be associated with pancreatitis as the other statins."

Evidence and Citations

Keywords Anticholesteremic Agents; Pancreatitis; Poisoning; Salicylates

References

 1.. Antonopoulos S, Mikros S, Kokkoris S, Protopsaltis J, Filioti K,
Karamanolis D, Giannoulis G. A case of acute pancreatitis possibly
associated with combined salicylate and simvastatin treatment. JOP. J
Pancreas (Online) 2005; 6:264-8.

 2.. Singh S, Nautiyal A, Dolan JG. Recurrent acute pancreatitis
possibly
induced by atorvastatin and rosuvastatin. Is statin induced
pancreatitis a
class effect? JOP. J Pancreas (Online) 2004; 5:502-4.

 3.. AstraZeneca. Rosuvastatin product information. AstraZeneca
Pharmaceuticals LP 08/2003.

~~~~~~~~~~~~

> >> > SO such a surgery to remove part of your colon is bad?
> >>
[quoted text clipped - 24 lines]
>
> HMc
Howard McCollister - 18 Aug 2005 00:35 GMT
> The cite for statin induced pancreatitis. Zee
>
[quoted text clipped - 13 lines]
> to
> be associated with pancreatitis as the other statins."

Totally irrelevant to the discussion regarding gallstones. A surgeon would
not remove your gallbladder for drug or chemical induced pancreatitis.

HMc
Sbharris[atsign]ix.netcom.com - 18 Aug 2005 00:53 GMT
> > The cite for statin induced pancreatitis. Zee
> >
[quoted text clipped - 18 lines]
>
> HMc

COMMENT:

Not only that, but this whole argument that statins cause pancreatitis
is based on reports of TWO patients who got pancreatitis while taking
one statin, then later got pacreatitis again while taking another. Duh.

I've got a newsflash: pancreatitis happens often enough that every
doctor has seen at least dozens and probably hundreds of cases, and
it's more common in the kind of people who take statins (obese
diabetics with high triglycerides-- who are also--- surprise the people
who make gallstones). If you've been on one statin, your doctor is
likely to switch you to another, if something funny happens. But now
the rub: people who've had one bout of pancreatitis are likely to have
another one, and that was true before statins were invented. And if
they do these days, they'll still be on that second statin. What do you
do then?  Why, blame the whole CLASS of drugs, apparently. On the basis
of N=2 patients. Sweet.

And I suppose if they stopped the statins altogether in favor of
another anticholesterol drug, and the patient got pancreatitis *again,*
they could hypothesize a general "anti-cholesterol drug pancreatitis."
>From there we go to an "general medication pancreatitis", a
"hospitalization pancreatitis," and "fengshuious pancretitis" cause by
bad couch placement and bad window treatments, and finally (if
necessary) a terraneo-pancreatitis, caused by the gross effects of
living on this imperfect orb. That's a toughie, because your control
group has to be in orbit.

SBH
Norminn - 17 Aug 2005 22:38 GMT
> I have only used laxatives for 2 years. Why do you think I have used it
> "my entire life?" And when I do, it is milk of magnesia, never
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
> I just want this bloating to go away.... I am only 33 years old and too
> young to have this problem. I just dont undeerstand.

I asked you some time back about consulting a registered dietician.
Since it appears the docs find nothing organically wrong, it would be a
very sensible, and probably helpful, approach.  You are too young to be
a chronic worrier or chronic laxative user if not absolutely necessary.
 Sooooo.....what happens if you get bloated?  You also mentioned that
you have a new baby, I believe.  Enough stress in this whole situation
to constipate anyone.

Your gut can become physically dependent on laxative, so it is a good
idea to try something else.  What normally acts as a laxative, can, for
some people, have a reverse effect (caffeine).  I have known marvelous
dieticians who have very definite and positive knowledge that the rest
of us do not seem endowed with, including practical methods of making
good changes.

As for the defect on the xray, call the radiologist and see if he will
repeat the film if you are worried.  Also ask HIM your question about
comparing the previous film.  This ain't the place!
Cindy - 18 Aug 2005 01:25 GMT
> As for the defect on the xray, call the radiologist and see if he will
> repeat the film if you are worried.  Also ask HIM your question about
> comparing the previous film.  This ain't the place!

Oh, yeah, the film could've been taken by an x-ray student or even by a
tech's assistant and sent for reading without his or her tech's approval.
stryped@hotmail.com - 20 Aug 2005 13:55 GMT
I soemtimes even wake up this way.
Sbharris[atsign]ix.netcom.com - 16 Aug 2005 22:24 GMT
> I had a "Radiology Diagnostic flat and upright or decub ABD"
>
[quoted text clipped - 21 lines]
> medical records and hope to make an appointment with another doctor in
> a larger town. What exactly does this mean?

It means: "We see many impending farts. Also funny shadow we can't
identify which may be nothing. Need second X-ray to see if it's real."

SBH
Mortimer Schnerd, RN - 17 Aug 2005 00:45 GMT
>> Conclusion:
>>
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
> It means: "We see many impending farts. Also funny shadow we can't
> identify which may be nothing. Need second X-ray to see if it's real."

Oh my God!!!!  Not the farts!

This is a potentially lethal event... for anyone around you.

Signature

Mortimer Schnerd, RN

mschnerd@carolina.rr.com.REMOVE

stryped@hotmail.com - 17 Aug 2005 02:27 GMT
Would a colon that does not work cause this "accumulation" of gas?

Wouldnt my chest ct scan have shown something if it was there? I had
one a year later.
Cindy - 17 Aug 2005 03:00 GMT
> Would a colon that does not work cause this "accumulation" of gas?

It's normal to have some gas or air in the alimentary canal.  But if you
have excessive gas, you have a blockage.  It is serious.

> Wouldnt my chest ct scan have shown something if it was there? I had
> one a year later.

The lungs are the major air organ.  You must be able to see air not fluid.
stryped@hotmail.com - 17 Aug 2005 16:32 GMT
What do you mean? I could have a blockage?

I meant wouldnt the ct scan showed the 9mm "spot" if it was truly
something other than an wrror in the film?
Ray Laughton - 17 Aug 2005 02:10 GMT
It means: normal abdominal x-ray for a person with chronic
laxative/enema abuse. The rest is blah blah blah.

ray

> I had a "Radiology Diagnostic flat and upright or decub ABD"
>
[quoted text clipped - 21 lines]
> medical records and hope to make an appointment with another doctor in
> a larger town. What exactly does this mean?
stryped@hotmail.com - 17 Aug 2005 16:30 GMT
What terms abuse? I have to have it becasue of slow colon motility.
(Under doctors orders).
> It means: normal abdominal x-ray for a person with chronic
> laxative/enema abuse. The rest is blah blah blah.
[quoted text clipped - 26 lines]
> > medical records and hope to make an appointment with another doctor in
> > a larger town. What exactly does this mean?
Howard McCollister - 17 Aug 2005 17:23 GMT
> What terms abuse? I have to have it becasue of slow colon motility.
> (Under doctors orders).

Or, you have slow colon motility because of laxative abuse.

HMc
Happy Dog - 17 Aug 2005 17:41 GMT
> Or, you have slow colon motility because of laxative abuse.

Do small regular doses of psyllium powder laxatives, like Metamucil, cause
or contribute to slow colon motility?  Or is the effect the same as simply
eating more fibre?  Metamucil claims: "Fiber supplements may be taken on a
long-term basis to help supplement your diet."

moo
Howard McCollister - 17 Aug 2005 18:17 GMT
>> Or, you have slow colon motility because of laxative abuse.
>
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>
> moo

Psyllium or other fiber agents aren't laxatives - their purpose to not to
stimulate colon activity, but to prevent constipation by adding bulk to the
stool and softening it by allowing it to attract more water, thereby
allowing the colon to work normally. Small, hard, dehydrated stools
(constipation) do not allow the colon (sigmoid colon and rectum especially)
to work normally,  and increase sigmoid segmentation pressures. Such small
hard stool is not sufficient to generate a mass movement - the patient
compensates by using some kind of stimulating laxative and ultimately the
colon becomes dependant -> vicious cycle.

The use of fiber agents is different than abuse of irritant laxatives, or
the abuse of osmotic laxatives (MOM), or the abuse of enemas - all of which
can be contributing factors in developing colon inertia. These factors are
especially likely when colon inertia develops later in life and intrinsic
colon pathology is ruled out.

HMc
stryped@hotmail.com - 17 Aug 2005 19:15 GMT
But this problem developed "before" I ever used laxatives.

Plus, I thought that MOM was safe becasue it does not contain
stimulant. That is at least what the gastroenterologist led me to
believe.
> > What terms abuse? I have to have it becasue of slow colon motility.
> > (Under doctors orders).
>
> Or, you have slow colon motility because of laxative abuse.
>
> HMc
Howard McCollister - 17 Aug 2005 19:48 GMT
> But this problem developed "before" I ever used laxatives.
>
> Plus, I thought that MOM was safe becasue it does not contain
> stimulant. That is at least what the gastroenterologist led me to
> believe.

Milk of Magnesia is a hyperosmotic laxative. It functions by osmotically
pulling water into the colon, distending it, and stimulating it to contract.
A colon can become dependant on that stimulation in order to function.

HMc
 
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