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Medical Forum / General / General / July 2005

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Questions: LDH, Lactic Acid

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Kumar - 11 Jul 2005 09:19 GMT
Hello,

Lactate dehydrogenase, also called lactic dehydrogenase, or LDH, is an
enzyme found in the cells of many body tissues, including the heart,
liver, kidneys, skeletal muscle, brain, red blood cells, and lungs. It
is responsible for converting muscle lactic acid into pyruvic acid. It
catalyses the interconversion of pyruvate and lactate an essential step
in producing cellular energy.LDH is often used as a marker of tissue
breakdown/damage. As LDH is abundant in red blood cells, it can
function as a marker for hemolysis.

I want to know:-

Can imbalanced Lactic Acid be responsible for tissue breakdown/damage &
trigger secretion of LDH enzyme from the cells for the puepose that
excess lantic acid, if exposed to tissues, is converted into pyruvate
to lessen the toxic effect of LA?

Can there be chronic imbalanced levels of lactic acid in tissues (in
ICF or ECF in diabetic patients?

Best wishes.
Kumar - 12 Jul 2005 11:28 GMT
>LDH catalyzes the interconversion of pyruvate and lactate. Exercising muscles convert (and red blood cells metabolize) glucose to lactate.
There is a definite limit to anerobic respiration because of the lactic
acid. The acid is what makes your muscles hurt. Lactic acid builds up
in the muscle tissue and causes the fatigue and soreness you feel in
your exercising muscles.

Can acidoc effect from LA be a cause to muscle damage & release of
cardiac & oher enzymes? Can modern mental stresses, lifestyle &
environment add some acid in us? Whether tiredness, fatigue,
soreness/pain in muscles are related to LA builtup in muscles?<
 
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