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Medical Forum / General / General / December 2004

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Cellulitis Advice

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Stormin Mormon - 22 Jun 2004 18:43 GMT
A friend of mine is suffering cellulitis. about three years
ago, she went hiking, and went in some muddy water to cool
off.

Three days later, her legs grew to huge, totally over sized
thickness. Skin shiny and hard. Quite red down by ankles.
Ankles and feet ordinary size.

The doctors diagnosed "cellulitis". I had a net search, and
this seems to be a cellular bacterial infection. She's been
on antibiotics since then. At least once.

Is cellulitis something that clears, and the size goes down
later? Or is she stuck with very large, inflexible legs for
the rest of her life?

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Mark & Steven Bornfeld DDS - 22 Jun 2004 19:19 GMT
> A friend of mine is suffering cellulitis. about three years
> ago, she went hiking, and went in some muddy water to cool
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
> later? Or is she stuck with very large, inflexible legs for
> the rest of her life?

    Where was she hiking?  Were parasites ruled out?
Cellulitis should clear up promptly--if the correct antibiotic was used.
 She's not diabetic, is she?

Steve

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Mark & Steven Bornfeld DDS
http://www.dentaltwins.com
Brooklyn, NY

Stormin Mormon - 22 Jun 2004 21:25 GMT
Somewhere in central NY state.

I don't know the details of which parasites were found, or
what lab work was done.

I don't think she takes insulin or anything for diabetes. I
could ask, of course.

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Where was she hiking?  Were parasites ruled out?
Cellulitis should clear up promptly--if the correct
antibiotic was used.
 She's not diabetic, is she?

Steve

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Mark & Steven Bornfeld DDS
http://www.dentaltwins.com
Brooklyn, NY

Mark & Steven Bornfeld DDS - 22 Jun 2004 22:20 GMT
> Somewhere in central NY state.
>
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> I don't think she takes insulin or anything for diabetes. I
> could ask, of course.

    I was thinking something more tropical when you said she was hiking in
water.  Don't know if there are any parasites that are a risk from doing
this in NY State.
    The description sounded a little like elephantiasis to me, which is why
I asked.
    Clearly her internist should be able to make an appropriate referral.
I certainly would pursue this, and not leave it alone.

Good luck,
Steve
Stormin Mormon - 23 Jun 2004 04:02 GMT
Well, it is very possible they missed the diagnosis. Seeing
as how she's not had any relief in three years.

Supposing for the sake of discussion she does have
elephantitis. What's the cause, prognosis, and is she
contagious if in a swimming pool (for example)?

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Stormin Mormon wrote:
> Somewhere in central NY state.
>
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> I don't think she takes insulin or anything for diabetes. I
> could ask, of course.

I was thinking something more tropical when you said she was
hiking in
water.  Don't know if there are any parasites that are a
risk from doing
this in NY State.
The description sounded a little like elephantiasis to me,
which is why
I asked.
Clearly her internist should be able to make an appropriate
referral.
I certainly would pursue this, and not leave it alone.

Good luck,
Steve
Steven Bornfeld - 23 Jun 2004 04:28 GMT
> Well, it is very possible they missed the diagnosis. Seeing
> as how she's not had any relief in three years.
>
> Supposing for the sake of discussion she does have
> elephantitis. What's the cause, prognosis, and is she
> contagious if in a swimming pool (for example)?

    I don't think she has to worry about picking up elephatiasis in upstate
NY.  Sounds like she's had medical care.  Did she get any useful
information?

Steve
Stormin Mormon - 23 Jun 2004 12:40 GMT
Thanks for the follow up. Havn't seen her since our last
email. I'm scheduled to see her Thursday the 24th in the
afternoon for a visit, and may be there today (23rd, Wed)
some time.

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I don't think she has to worry about picking up elephatiasis
in upstate
NY.  Sounds like she's had medical care.  Did she get any
useful
information?

Steve
Stormin Mormon - 24 Jun 2004 15:58 GMT
Ok, back from the hospital. I did talk to her. She says the
cellulitis has been cleared up long time ago.

Now the diagnosis is lympodema. Poor circulation.

Wish I knew that a couple days ago.

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Stormin Mormon wrote:
> Well, it is very possible they missed the diagnosis. Seeing
> as how she's not had any relief in three years.
>
> Supposing for the sake of discussion she does have
> elephantitis. What's the cause, prognosis, and is she
> contagious if in a swimming pool (for example)?

I don't think she has to worry about picking up elephatiasis
in upstate
NY.  Sounds like she's had medical care.  Did she get any
useful
information?

Steve
Mark & Steven Bornfeld DDS - 24 Jun 2004 19:11 GMT
> Ok, back from the hospital. I did talk to her. She says the
> cellulitis has been cleared up long time ago.
>
> Now the diagnosis is lympodema. Poor circulation.
>
> Wish I knew that a couple days ago.

    Thanks for the update.  Sorry, I don't know how it's treated, hopefully
others will.

Steve
Stormin Mormon - 25 Jun 2004 02:13 GMT
I did some net search. I find that th ere are three stages
of lympodema.

Mild, moderate, and permanant. I did not tell her this, but
she shows signs of late 3rd stage, discolored, fibrous, and
all that.

Treatments are various. Get off your feet, elevate,
compression, and some kind of gadget with pulsating
compression. And a medication I didn't recognize.

But the prognosis for late stage three isn't pretty. She's
got her mind on the compression pulsation gadget she hears
is at another hospital. I'm not going to discourage any
treatment that is relevant, and has a chance of working.

I'm not a doctor. I don't even have a first aid card. At the
moment, I have absoloutely no authority or no desire to dim
her hopes.

Again, I thank you for your counsell.

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Stormin Mormon wrote:

> Ok, back from the hospital. I did talk to her. She says the
> cellulitis has been cleared up long time ago.
>
> Now the diagnosis is lympodema. Poor circulation.
>
> Wish I knew that a couple days ago.

Thanks for the update.  Sorry, I don't know how it's
treated, hopefully
others will.

Steve
Griffin - 22 Jun 2004 22:09 GMT
> Is cellulitis something that clears, and the size goes down
> later? Or is she stuck with very large, inflexible legs for
> the rest of her life?

If it is indeed cellulitis, her symptoms should resolve once the
infection clears.
David Rind - 22 Jun 2004 23:51 GMT
> A friend of mine is suffering cellulitis. about three years
> ago, she went hiking, and went in some muddy water to cool
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
> later? Or is she stuck with very large, inflexible legs for
> the rest of her life?

Despite what other people have written in this thread, cellulitis
can permanently damage the lymphatics of the leg and lead to
permanent leg swelling. That said, it would be extremely unusual
for cellulitis to occur in both legs at the same time.

Signature

David Rind
drind@caregroup.harvard.edu

Griffin - 22 Jun 2004 23:58 GMT
> Despite what other people have written in this thread, cellulitis
> can permanently damage the lymphatics of the leg and lead to
> permanent leg swelling.

Possible. Not typical for simple cellulitis, though.

> That said, it would be extremely unusual
> for cellulitis to occur in both legs at the same time.

It actually sounds more like erysipelas than simple cellulitis. But
then, that's about all I can say having not actually seen it.
Stormin Mormon - 23 Jun 2004 04:04 GMT
It's a big help -- I'm very ignorant at the moment. Thank
you very kindly.

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On 2004-06-22 18:51:32 -0400, David Rind
<drind@caregroup.harvard.edu> said:

> Despite what other people have written in this thread, cellulitis
> can permanently damage the lymphatics of the leg and lead to
> permanent leg swelling.

Possible. Not typical for simple cellulitis, though.

> That said, it would be extremely unusual
> for cellulitis to occur in both legs at the same time.

It actually sounds more like erysipelas than simple
cellulitis. But
then, that's about all I can say having not actually seen
it.
Griffin - 23 Jun 2004 00:05 GMT
>> A friend of mine is suffering cellulitis. about three years
>> ago, she went hiking, and went in some muddy water to cool
>> off.

Oh, wait a sec...I just realized that the patient's initial
presentation was three *years* ago (at first blush I thought it was
three *days*). Obviously, there's something more chronic going on here
than a straightforward cellulitis (probably venous insufficiency, if
not lymphedema).
Stormin Mormon - 23 Jun 2004 04:07 GMT
Yes, she's spent much of the last three years in a nursing
home, she's not quite old enough for that. Late 40's. But as
you can guess, she has a lot of trouble walking.

Someone at the NH cut her toe nails way far back. I have
personally done battle with ingrown toe nails for aobu 10
years. After some net research I find out why (I cut them
too far back, and then my podiatrists further cut them back;
even to the point of several phenol treatments to cut the
sides back).

I could see all the signs of ingrown toe nails. but she's
not my patient, and I'm powerless except to offer lots of
sympathy. One got infected, she was on vancomycin IV for
several days. So, from what I can see on the net, that
oughta took care of any bacterial cellulitis.

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Christopher A. Young
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On 2004-06-22 18:51:32 -0400, David Rind
<drind@caregroup.harvard.edu> said:

> Stormin Mormon wrote:
>> A friend of mine is suffering cellulitis. about three years
>> ago, she went hiking, and went in some muddy water to cool
>> off.

Oh, wait a sec...I just realized that the patient's initial
presentation was three *years* ago (at first blush I thought
it was
three *days*). Obviously, there's something more chronic
going on here
than a straightforward cellulitis (probably venous
insufficiency, if
not lymphedema).
Stormin Mormon - 23 Jun 2004 04:04 GMT
Well, I'm not a doctor, nor do I have any active medical
certification. But I assure you both her legs have the same
very large size, and the same deep red coloring from ankles
to nearly knees. That is, if my memory is working. Politely,
I do try not to stare.

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Christopher A. Young
Learn more about Jesus
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    www.mormons.com

Stormin Mormon wrote:
> A friend of mine is suffering cellulitis. about three years
> ago, she went hiking, and went in some muddy water to cool
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
> later? Or is she stuck with very large, inflexible legs for
> the rest of her life?

Despite what other people have written in this thread,
cellulitis
can permanently damage the lymphatics of the leg and lead to
permanent leg swelling. That said, it would be extremely
unusual
for cellulitis to occur in both legs at the same time.

Signature

David Rind
drind@caregroup.harvard.edu

lymphedemapeople@aol.com - 18 Dec 2004 20:06 GMT
I realize this is a very old thread, but couldn't resist posting a
reply.  I was born with hereditary lymphedema (primary/Milroys) which
predisposes one to severe spells of cellulitis.

But, David is 100% absolutely correct.  Cellulitis can and does damage
the lymphatics.  This can lead to secondary lymphedema wherein the
swelling does not go away and must be managed by treatment therapy.

Cellulitis is generally (but not always) caused by a gram-positive
bacteria - staph or strep.  With severe cellulitis, it may be necessary
to do blood cultures and have long term antibiotic therapy.

If a person has bilateral lymphedema after swimming in murk or dirty
water, the possibility of a resistant gram-negative infection must be
ruled out.

This infection is serious and can actually be life threatening.

Pat O'Connor
Lymphedema People
http://lymphedema.omno.org

> > A friend of mine is suffering cellulitis. about three years
> > ago, she went hiking, and went in some muddy water to cool
[quoted text clipped - 16 lines]
> permanent leg swelling. That said, it would be extremely unusual
> for cellulitis to occur in both legs at the same time.
J - 23 Jun 2004 02:19 GMT
> A friend of mine is suffering cellulitis. about three years
> ago, she went hiking, and went in some muddy water to cool
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> thickness. Skin shiny and hard. Quite red down by ankles.
> Ankles and feet ordinary size.

> The doctors diagnosed "cellulitis". I had a net search, and
> this seems to be a cellular bacterial infection. She's been
> on antibiotics since then. At least once.

Well, Merck (or another webpage)  says it's supposed to be treated
immediately and I suppose if she had breaks in her skin or scrapes she
could have gotten it in both legs..

http://www.merck.com/mrkshared/mmanual_home2/sec18/ch211/ch211b.jsp
Symptoms of cellulitis usually disappear after a few days of antibiotic
therapy. However, symptoms often get worse before they get better, probably
because with the death of the bacteria, substances that cause tissue damage
are released. When this occurs, the body continues to react even though the
bacteria are dead. Antibiotics are continued for 10 days or longer even
though the symptoms may disappear earlier."

So I'm unsure what you mean by "at least once on antibiotics". Did she not
continue the antibiotics?
If that's what she has, maybe now she has to have "intravenous antibiotics"
? (and "Also, the affected part of the body, when possible, is kept
immobile and elevated to help reduce swelling. Cool, wet dressings applied
to the infected area may relieve discomfort.")

I have to wonder why this was left for 3 years and whether she stopped (or
didn't renew) her appointments with her doctor for more antibiotics?

J
Stormin Mormon - 23 Jun 2004 04:09 GMT
The once I know of was a couple weeks ago, when she was on
vacomycin for systemic infection. Started with an ingrown
toe nail after a nurse trimmed her toe nails waaaaaaay too
far back.

I don't know the details about the early antibiotic regimen.
I'll ask and let you know.

Signature

Christopher A. Young
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Stormin Mormon wrote:

> A friend of mine is suffering cellulitis. about three years
> ago, she went hiking, and went in some muddy water to cool
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> thickness. Skin shiny and hard. Quite red down by ankles.
> Ankles and feet ordinary size.

> The doctors diagnosed "cellulitis". I had a net search, and
> this seems to be a cellular bacterial infection. She's been
> on antibiotics since then. At least once.

Well, Merck (or another webpage)  says it's supposed to be
treated
immediately and I suppose if she had breaks in her skin or
scrapes she
could have gotten it in both legs..

http://www.merck.com/mrkshared/mmanual_home2/sec18/ch211/ch211b.jsp
Symptoms of cellulitis usually disappear after a few days of
antibiotic
therapy. However, symptoms often get worse before they get
better, probably
because with the death of the bacteria, substances that
cause tissue damage
are released. When this occurs, the body continues to react
even though the
bacteria are dead. Antibiotics are continued for 10 days or
longer even
though the symptoms may disappear earlier."

So I'm unsure what you mean by "at least once on
antibiotics". Did she not
continue the antibiotics?
If that's what she has, maybe now she has to have
"intravenous antibiotics"
? (and "Also, the affected part of the body, when possible,
is kept
immobile and elevated to help reduce swelling. Cool, wet
dressings applied
to the infected area may relieve discomfort.")

I have to wonder why this was left for 3 years and whether
she stopped (or
didn't renew) her appointments with her doctor for more
antibiotics?

J
 
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