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Medical Forum / General / General / July 2007

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Obesity - genes or habits?

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Richard Fangnail - 05 Jul 2007 17:56 GMT
In America, are more people fat because of their genes or because they
overeat?

I bet it's mostly genes because most people don't want to be fat.  Of
course there are stupid slobs who don't care about anything but
eating.  They are often morons with oversized shorts too.

Have you seen families where one sibling is much fatter than another?
jswatson@yahoo.com - 05 Jul 2007 18:29 GMT
On Jul 5, 9:56 am, Richard Fangnail <richardfangn...@excite.com>
wrote:
> In America, are more people fat because of their genes or because they
> overeat?

If you consume more calories than your body burns,
your body converts the excess calories to body fat,
and you gain weight.

If you consume less calories than your body burns,
your body converts body fat back into the calories it needs to run,
so you loose weight.

Depending on your "genes", the amount of calories (kcal) your body
needs every day is averages between 2000-3000 a day.
For average women, the average is more like 2000, for
the average man its probably more like 3000.

You can also increase you activity, which will increase
the amount of calores your body burns, which you should
do if you want to loose weight (especially if you're a couch potato).
Michael Sierchio - 05 Jul 2007 19:36 GMT
> Have you seen families where one sibling is much fatter than another?

Yer papa ain't yer papa but yer papa don't know.

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Do not send me email replies -- this is a honeypot
address for spam.

Jeff - 05 Jul 2007 22:33 GMT
> In America, are more people fat because of their genes or because they
> overeat?

Yes.

It say it is genetics or because they overeat is misleading.

It takes both genetics and environment.

The two go together. It is like asking whether a PB&J sandwich is more
peanut butter or jelly.

> I bet it's mostly genes because most people don't want to be fat.  Of
> course there are stupid slobs who don't care about anything but
> eating.  They are often morons with oversized shorts too.

Just blame the victim?

> Have you seen families where one sibling is much fatter than another?

yeah.

Jeff
Lax - 05 Jul 2007 23:23 GMT
On Jul 5, 12:56 pm, Richard Fangnail <richardfangn...@excite.com>
wrote:
> In America, are more people fat because of their genes or because they
> overeat?
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>
> Have you seen families where one sibling is much fatter than another?

I have always had to exercise a lot and consume less food than my
friends to stay in "sort of" good shape.  Never could get a perfect
body, but didn't allow myself to be fat like everyone in my family.
But whenever I got sick and couldn't exercise for several days, I
gained a few pounds easily.  I had to start right back on the
exercising after I was no longer sick.  {I exercise literally several
hours a day, and the rest of the day I'm constantly thinking of sneaky
ways to get more exercise}

But I do know a lot of people who had to do a lot of eating, and couch
potatoing to get a sliver of weight.  One of my best friends also has
tried everything from overeating, to weight gain supplements to gain
weight (and he's not that active either).  And when he gets sick for a
couple days and can't keep up the weightgaining regiment, he loses
pounds fast and gets down on himself.  Then when he's not longer sick,
he has to work at it again to gain that weight back.

[Note, I'm using sick as an example, but this also applies when my
friend or I are just too busy with other things for a couple days].

I remember overhearing, on more than one occasion, skinny people in
gyms complaining to their friends about losing several pounds because
they couldn't keep up their weight gaining regiment for several days.
This always suprised me, because it was always the opposite for me.

So.... genetics does play "a part."   Anyone that gives you a simple
"calories in, calories burned" explanation is missing 95% of the
story, which is the middle part of the equation (what is your
metabolic rate?  does it shift your metabolic rate lower when you eat
less and exercise more? when you miss a few days of training, does
your body "maintain" itself or use this as an excuse to quickly
"revert"? does it have a tendency to "float" to a certain natural
weight? does your body tend to convert extra calories into muscle or
fat? does your body automatically slow it's metabolic rate down when
you eat less? are you getting proper sleep (sleep disorders can cause
weight gain)? etc. etc.).
TheGuffster - 05 Jul 2007 23:36 GMT
On Jul 5, 12:56 pm, Richard Fangnail <richardfangn...@excite.com>
wrote:
> In America, are more people fat because of their genes or because they
> overeat?
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>
> Have you seen families where one sibling is much fatter than another?

There are more fat people in China or India then in America. America
just has more per capita.

So, unless those from India or China are drawing from the same gene
pool....
It's the Principle! - 06 Jul 2007 02:26 GMT
TheGuffster <TheAmazingGuffy@gmail.com> wrote in alt.showbiz.gossip:

> On Jul 5, 12:56 pm, Richard Fangnail <richardfangn...@excite.com>
> wrote:
[quoted text clipped - 13 lines]
> So, unless those from India or China are drawing from the same
> gene pool....

That's a stupid statement.  You're making a wildly ignorant assumption
that DNA is the same as genetics.  We all have the same genes.  It's a
matter of which are turned on, off or activated by a matching gene from
a parents, etc.  Crack a book once in a while.

Signature

Brandy Alexandre

The measure of a man's real character is what he would do if he knew he
never would be found out. -- Thomas Babington Macaulay

Bob - 06 Jul 2007 05:46 GMT
>TheGuffster <TheAmazingGuffy@gmail.com> wrote in alt.showbiz.gossip:
>>
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
>
>That's a stupid statement.  

Not at all.

The statement about "same gene pool" refers to alleles (forms) of the
genes. A well-known example might be normal and sickle hemoglobin, two
alleles of the hemoglobin-beta gene. Yes, we all have a hemoglobin
beta gene, but some have one form and some have another form. The
distribution (frequency) of those two alleles may vary from one
population to another. In fact, in this case, they do vary, reflected
in sickle cell disease being more common in certain groups. has
nothing to do with gene regulation.

There are presumably genes for which different alleles have different
effects on obesity. People with one allele might then be more prone to
obesity. The frequency of such an allele might (or might not) vary
between populations. This is what is meant by referring to the gene
pool.

My only quibble with the gene pool point is that I don't know why we
would assume a priori that the gene pool re obesity would differ for
different populations.

bob

>You're making a wildly ignorant assumption
>that DNA is the same as genetics.  We all have the same genes.  It's a
>matter of which are turned on, off or activated by a matching gene from
>a parents, etc.  Crack a book once in a while.
TheGuffster - 06 Jul 2007 20:11 GMT
"My only quibble with the gene pool point is that I don't know why we
would assume a priori that the gene pool re obesity would differ for
different populations."

On the flip side of that coin there is also no reason to assume that
the obesity gene would be the same in differing populations, (if there
even is an obesity gene!)

To assume that genes are the major contributing factor to obesity is
to over look the facts that more food is available to all three
populations and less work is required to get this food.

You can take almost any animal, put it in a sedentary environment with
an abundance of food and that animal will almost invariably become
fat. Wether that is genetics influenced or not.....The whole is
greater than the sum of the parts....

To assume otherwise would be (as a previous poster stated)
" a stupid statement. "
TheGuffster - 06 Jul 2007 19:44 GMT
On Jul 5, 9:26 pm, "It's the Principle!"
<brandy...@kittylitternewsguy.com> wrote:
> TheGuffster <TheAmazingGu...@gmail.com> wrote in alt.showbiz.gossip:
>
[quoted text clipped - 28 lines]
>
> - Show quoted text -

We do not all have the same genes (I read that in a book you must have
missed). A mongolian persons DNA is not the same as an Africans.
Mongolians do not have the allele for sicklecell anemia while Africans
usually do. It is believed that the sicklecell "mutation" was in
response to malaria. Try thinking before you speak.
It's the Principle! - 06 Jul 2007 23:44 GMT
TheGuffster <TheAmazingGuffy@gmail.com> wrote in alt.showbiz.gossip:

> On Jul 5, 9:26 pm, "It's the Principle!"
><brandy...@kittylitternewsguy.com> wrote:
[quoted text clipped - 42 lines]
> "mutation" was in response to malaria. Try thinking before you
> speak.

You're really, really confused about the difference between DNA and
genes.  The DNA, which is more than just the genes, as you even
noted by pointing out Mongolian DNA is different from African DNA,
is responsible for telling the genes what to do.  Like the skin
color gene is flipped on, off, black, white, by the DNA.  

I did think.  You obviously prefer no tto and keep digging a hole.

Signature

Brandy Alexandre

The measure of a man's real character is what he would do if he knew
he never would be found out. -- Thomas Babington Macaulay

TheGuffster - 07 Jul 2007 00:27 GMT
On Jul 6, 6:44 pm, "It's the Principle!"
<brandy...@kittylitternewsguy.com> wrote:
> TheGuffster <TheAmazingGu...@gmail.com> wrote in alt.showbiz.gossip:
>
[quoted text clipped - 60 lines]
>
> - Show quoted text -

I believe you are confused. Your genes are composed of DNA. Hence if
the DNA is different between a Mongolian and an African(which you
agreed was) then the genes are different.

No. You cannot "flip on" the sickle gene in a Mongolian unless they
have African DNA in thier system that allows for the sickle cell
mutation. That's what a mutation is. Human's do not have all the same
genes. Read any simple books on human genetics and you will see that.

If you don't understand genetics then maybe you should stick to the
celebrity gossip forums. I'll give you the last word, because I'm not
going to argue a point that is above your head.
It's the Principle! - 07 Jul 2007 01:44 GMT
TheGuffster <TheAmazingGuffy@gmail.com> wrote in alt.showbiz.gossip:

> On Jul 6, 6:44 pm, "It's the Principle!"
><brandy...@kittylitternewsguy.com> wrote:
[quoted text clipped - 81 lines]
> the celebrity gossip forums. I'll give you the last word, because
> I'm not going to argue a point that is above your head.

I see this is pointless.  DNA is made up of a whole lot more
material than just "genes."  You're spinning your argument away from
your original moronic statement because you probably did finally
look it up.  But thinking people already saw you make a fool of
yourself.  

And if you didn't want to opinion of people who spend their
recreational time in a gossip group, which has nothing to do with
the level of their knowledge, perhaps you should snip out those
groups when you post.  It's probably pretty embarrassing for you
when people who think the same limited way you do see the gossip
fluff denizens run rings around your pea-brain.

Signature

Brandy Alexandre

The measure of a man's real character is what he would do if he knew
he never would be found out. -- Thomas Babington Macaulay

It's the Principle! - 06 Jul 2007 02:23 GMT
Richard Fangnail <richardfangnail@excite.com> wrote in
alt.showbiz.gossip:

> In America, are more people fat because of their genes or because
> they overeat?
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> Have you seen families where one sibling is much fatter than
> another?

You can have the genetics to be obese, but you still have to eat the
food and sit on your butt in order to make it happen.

Signature

Brandy Alexandre

The measure of a man's real character is what he would do if he knew he
never would be found out. -- Thomas Babington Macaulay

 
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