Medical Forum / Diseases and Disorders / Lupus / October 2008
Vitamin Deficiency And Fatigue
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ironjustice@aol.com - 05 Oct 2008 21:01 GMT Iron causes vitamin E deficiency AND vitamin D deficiency. Vitamin E deficiency depletes vitamin D .
Phlebotomy / blood donation is KNOWN to increase vitamin D.
--------------
Vitamin D Deficiency May Cause Severe Muscle Weakness in Fibromyalgia
Endocrinologists at the University at Buffalo suggest that adults afflicted with incapacitating muscle weakness and pain may be suffering from an easily treatable vitamin D deficiency. A report by Paresh Dandona, M.D. in the Archives of Internal Medicine (April 24, 2000) reported that five patients confined to wheelchairs because of severe muscle weakness regained normal muscle strength after four to six weeks of vitamin D supplementation.
This study was the first to describe cases of severe myopathy due to a lack of vitamin D in the United States.
Vitamin D is produced by the liver in the presence of sufficient calcium and sunlight.
Dandona, a native of India and educated in the United Kingdom, said that individuals who have limited exposure to the sun are particularly vulnerable to this condition. "In addition to osteomalacia (softening of the bones), myopathy is a well-recognized feature of this condition.”
"In the United States, vitamin D deficiency has only recently been appreciated, especially in the northern areas bordering Canada. We see vitamin D deficiency in the hospital setting and in the community at large during the winter months, but in this country, there are no reports of incapacitating muscle weakness associated with vitamin D deficiency."
In each of his cases, the weakness had been attributed previously to other causes: old age, problems associated with diabetes, and general debility. "The diagnosis in these cases was either masked by the presence of neurological disease or had been totally unrecognized because of its insidious onset," said Dr. Dandona. Tests revealed vitamin D deficiency in all five patients. After vitamin D replacement therapy, four patients regained normal muscle strength and were able to walk without support. The fifth -- the patient with anorexia nervosa -- was able to stop using a wheelchair and walk with support.
Dr. Dandona listed the following situations that should raise suspicions about a severe vitamin D deficiency:
limited sunlight exposure, due to climate or limited sun exposure Body aches and pains, especially in the shins and ribs Impaired absorption of nutrients
Vitamin D Deficiency Study Raises New Questions About Disease And Supplements
------------------------
Increased oxidative stress suggested by low serum vitamin E concentrations in patients with chronic fatigue syndrome. Miwa K, Fujita M Int J Cardiol 2008 Aug 4.
Serum alpha-tocopherol concentrations were determined in 50 patients with chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) and 40 control subjects (Control). Prevalence of each or any coronary risk factor was not significantly different between CFS and Control. CFS had significantly lower alpha- tocopherol concentrations than Control. The concentrations were significantly lower in the subjects with any coronary risk factors than those without in CFS as well as Control. Even among the subjects with any coronary risk factors and also among those without, CFS had significantly lower alpha-tocopherol concentrations than Control. In conclusion, CFS had significantly lower alpha-tocopherol concentrations irrespective of coronary risk factors than Control, suggesting the presence of increased oxidative stress in CFS.
International journal of cardiology [Int J Cardiol]
-----------------------
ScienceDaily (Jan. 27, 2008) — Low blood levels of vitamin D have long been associated with disease, and the assumption has been that vitamin D supplements may protect against disease. However, this new research demonstrates that ingested vitamin D is immunosuppressive and that low blood levels of vitamin D may be actually a result of the disease process. Supplementation may make the disease worse.
In a new report Trevor Marshall, Ph.D., professor at Australia’s Murdoch University School of Biological Medicine and Biotechnology, explains how increased vitamin D intake affects much more than just nutrition or bone health. The paper explains how the Vitamin D Nuclear Receptor (VDR) acts in the repression or transcription of hundreds of genes, including genes associated with diseases ranging from cancers to multiple sclerosis.
"The VDR is at the heart of innate immunity, being responsible for expression of most of the antimicrobial peptides, which are the body’s ultimate response to infection," Marshall said.
"Molecular biology is now forcing us to re-think the idea that a low measured value of vitamin D means we simply must add more to our diet. Supplemental vitamin D has been used for decades, and yet the epidemics of chronic disease, such as heart disease and obesity, are just getting worse."
"Our disease model has shown us why low levels of vitamin D are observed in association with major and chronic illness," Marshall added. "Vitamin D is a secosteroid hormone, and the body regulates the production of all it needs. In fact, the use of supplements can be harmful, because they suppress the immune system so that the body cannot fight disease and infection effectively."
Marshall's research has demonstrated how ingested vitamin D can actually block VDR activation, the opposite effect to that of Sunshine. Instead of a positive effect on gene expression, Marshall reported that his own work, as well as the work of others, shows that quite nominal doses of ingested vitamin D can suppress the proper operation of the immune system. It is a different metabolite, a secosteroid hormone called 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D, which activates the VDR to regulate the expression of the genes. Under conditions that exist in infection or inflammation, the body automatically regulates its production of all the vitamin D metabolites, including 25- hydroxyvitamin D, the metabolite which is usually measured to indicate vitamin D status.
Vitamin D deficiency, long interpreted as a cause of disease, is more likely the result of the disease process, and increasing intake of vitamin D often makes the disease worse. "Dysregulation of vitamin D has been observed in many chronic diseases, including many thought to be autoimmune," said J.C. Waterhouse, Ph.D., lead author of a book chapter on vitamin D and chronic disease.
"We have found that vitamin D supplementation, even at levels many consider desirable, interferes with recovery in these patients."
"We need to discard the notion that vitamin D affects a disease state in a simple way," Marshall said. "Vitamin D affects the expression of over 1,000 genes, so we should not expect a simplistic cause and effect between vitamin D supplementation and disease. The comprehensive studies are just not showing that supplementary vitamin D makes people healthier."
Journal reference: Marshall TG. Vitamin D discovery outpaces FDA decision making. Bioessays. 2008 Jan 15;30(2):173-182 [Epub ahead of print] Online ISSN: 1521-1878 Print ISSN: 0265-9247 PMID: 18200565
Adapted from materials provided by Autoimmunity Research Foundation, via AlphaGalileo.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bleeding / venesection / bloodletting / phlebotomy .. RESTORES .. vitamin D .
"Low 25-OHD concentration is directly related to iron loading" "Improved by venesection therapy."
"Iron may impair bone formation and aggravate osteomalacia."
Saccharated ferric oxide (SFO)-induced osteomalacia: in vitro inhibition by SFO of bone formation and 1,25-dihydroxy-vitamin D production in renal tubules. Sato K, Nohtomi K, Demura H, Takeuchi A, Kobayashi T, Kazama J, Ozawa H
Bone. 1997 Jul ; 21(1): 57-64
A 60-year-old man with portal hypertensive gastropathy due to type C liver cirrhosis developed severe bone pains, marked hypophosphatemia with inappropriately increased urinary excretion of phosphate (%TRP; 9.6%), and hyperalkaline phosphatasia, after intravenous administration of saccharated ferric oxide (SFO) at a dose of 80-240 mg/week over a period of more than 5 years. The total iron infused was estimated to be more than 25 g. On a diagnosis of SFO-induced osteomalacia, the infusion of iron was immediately discontinued, and phosphate and vitamin D2 (1000 IU/day) were administered. Serum levels of 25-OHD2 increased after 1 week, whereas levels of 1,25- (OH)2D2 did not increase until 3 months later, accompanied by improvement of renal tubular reabsorption of phosphate and gradual improvement of the bone pains. The patient has been doing well for the last 2 years, with normal serum levels of phosphate, calcium, and alkaline phosphatase, without any supplementation of phosphate, vitamin D, or iron-containing agents. In primary culture of neonatal mouse renal tubules, in which 1,25- (OH)2D3 was produced from 25-OHD3 in response to PTH, SFO significantly inhibited PTH-induced production of 1,25-(OH)2D3 at 30 mumol/L, which is attainable in the urine of patients receiving a therapeutic intravenous dose of SFO. Furthermore, SFO decreased the calcium content and inhibited 45Ca incorporation in cultured fetal mouse parietal bones at 3 mumol/L. Such SFO concentration may be transiently observed in the plasma of patients receiving excessive intravenous doses of SFO for a prolonged period. These in vitro findings together with the clinical observations suggest that SFO, after filtration through the glomerulus and reabsorption in the proximal renal tubules, impaired proximal renal tubular function, such as tubular reabsorption of phosphate and 1 alpha-hydroxylase activity, leading to hypophosphatemic osteomalacia. Furthermore, it is highly likely that SFO in the peripheral blood, when transferrin is saturated with iron, may impair bone formation and aggravate osteomalacia. Although SFO-induced osteomalacia is reversible simply by discontinuation of the agent, excessive and prolonged administration of SFO should be avoided. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1: Gastroenterology. 1985 Apr;88(4):865-9. Related Articles, Links
Low serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D in hereditary hemochromatosis: relation to iron status.
Chow LH, Frei JV, Hodsman AB, Valberg LS.
Under normal conditions, vitamin D absorbed from the diet or synthesized in the skin is transported to the liver where it undergoes hydroxylation. The purpose of this study was to determine whether excess hepatic iron affects this process and the subsequent production of 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D (1,25-[OH]2D) in the kidney. Mean serum 25- hydroxyvitamin D (25-OHD) concentrations in untreated hereditary hemochromatosis were 13 +/- 6 (SD) in 9 patients with cirrhosis, 13 +/- 6 in 5 patients with hepatic fibrosis, and 22 +/- 6 in 10 patients with normal hepatic architecture aside from siderosis and were significantly lower than the levels found in 24 controls matched for age, sex, and season, p less than 0.05. The mean serum 25-OHD levels in the two groups with hemochromatosis and hepatic damage were significantly lower than the value in the group with normal hepatic architecture, p less than 0.05. Serum 25-OHD levels in individual patients were inversely related to the size of body iron stores as measured by exchangeable body iron, r = -0.64, or serum ferritin, r = -0.47, p less than 0.05. In 15 patients removal of excess body iron by venesection therapy produced a significant increase in the mean serum 25-OHD from 20 ng/ml to 30 ng/ml, p less than 0.05. In contrast, mean serum 1,25-[OH]2D levels were similar in iron-loaded and control subjects, indicating that the regulation of this metabolite was intact in patients with hemochromatosis. The results reveal that the low serum 25-OHD concentration in patients with hemochromatosis is directly related to the extent of iron loading and it is improved by venesection therapy.
PMID: 3838288
----------------------------
Who loves ya. Tom
Jesus Was A Vegetarian! http://tinyurl.com/634q5a
Man Is A Herbivore! http://tinyurl.com/4rq595
DEAD PEOPLE WALKING http://tinyurl.com/zk9fk
anonymous@nowhere.you.know - 05 Oct 2008 21:45 GMT Get Iron to Beat Fatigue
http://thyroid.about.com/cs/fatigueenergy/l/bliron.htm
October 2001 -- If you're one of the millions of women who experience constant fatigue, an expert in women's and children's health says taking a simple quiz for iron deficiency could be the first step on the road to recovering your energy and vitality. "Fatigue is the most common symptom of iron deficiency -- a deficiency that affects 25% of all women in North America," says Dr. Cathy
ironjustice@aol.com - 06 Oct 2008 06:04 GMT On Oct 5, 1:45 pm, anonym...@nowhere.you.know wrote: iron deficiency -- a deficiency that affects 25% of all women in North America," <<
These are well fed women. THE best fed women of the whole world.
25% are iron deficient says Dr. Cathy.
Yeah .. right ..
The rest of the world must be .. screwed .. big time.
One wonders how the species .. survived .. without iron filings in all our food.
"Human female is the only female of a species who is universally iron deficient"
Iron deficiency protects the mother from gestational diabetes. Iron deficiency protects the baby from malaria transferance from mother.
Iron deficiency seems to be a good thing.
Who loves ya. Tom
Jesus Was A Vegetarian! http://tinyurl.com/2r2nkh
Man Is A Herbivore! http://tinyurl.com/4rq595
DEAD PEOPLE WALKING http://tinyurl.com/zk9fk
anonymous@nowhere.you.know - 06 Oct 2008 17:38 GMT Get Iron to Beat Fatigue
http://thyroid.about.com/cs/fatigueenergy/l/bliron.htm
October 2001 -- If you're one of the millions of women who experience constant fatigue, an expert in women's and children's health says taking a simple quiz for iron deficiency could be the first step on the road to recovering your energy and vitality. "Fatigue is the most common symptom of iron deficiency -- a deficiency that affects 25% of all women in North America," says Dr. Cathy
The reply:
"These are well fed women. THE best fed women of the whole world.
25% are iron deficient says Dr. Cathy.
Yeah .. right ..
The rest of the world must be .. screwed .. big time."
Correct, low iron is the world's number one public health problem.
ironjustice@aol.com - 06 Oct 2008 18:03 GMT On Oct 6, 9:38 am, anonym...@nowhere.you.know wrote: Correct, low iron is the world's number one public health problem. <<
No actually .. malaria is ..
Iron deficiency never killed anyone ..
I dare anyone to say iron deficiency is WORSE than dying of malaria ..
YOU sir are .. stupid ..
It goes with the hat ..
Get rid of the hat ..
Come back when you .. do .
Who loves ya. Tom
Jesus Was A Vegetarian! http://tinyurl.com/2r2nkh
Man Is A Herbivore! http://tinyurl.com/4rq595
DEAD PEOPLE WALKING http://tinyurl.com/zk9fk
anonymous@nowhere.you.know - 06 Oct 2008 20:12 GMT > Correct, low iron is the world's number one public health problem. "No actually .. malaria is .."
The World Health Organization estimates that 80 per cent of the global population may not get enough iron, resulting in low iron levels and iron deficiency anemia.
The WHO's World Malaria Report 2008, which draws upon data collected through 2006, paints a complex picture. Some highlights: New methods* estimate the number of malaria cases is 247 million for 2006.
The world's population is about 6.4 or so billion, what percent of that is 247 million? The 80 percent for low iron is around 5.21 billion. Mind your "b's" and "m's".
ironjustice@aol.com - 07 Oct 2008 02:11 GMT On Oct 6, 12:12 pm, anonym...@nowhere.you.know wrote: The World Health Organization estimates that 80 per cent of the global population may not get enough iron <<
I'll rephrase my last response so it will be .. perfectly .. **clear** .. ?
YOU sir are .. JUST as stupid .. as the World Health Organization ..
It goes with the hat ..
Get rid of the hat ..
Come back when you .. do .
Who loves ya. Tom
Jesus Was A Vegetarian! http://tinyurl.com/2r2nkh
Man Is A Herbivore! http://tinyurl.com/4rq595
DEAD PEOPLE WALKING http://tinyurl.com/zk9fk
anonymous@nowhere.you.know - 07 Oct 2008 20:28 GMT > Correct, low iron is the world's number one public health problem. "No actually .. malaria is .."
The World Health Organization estimates that 80 per cent of the global population may not get enough iron, resulting in low iron levels and iron deficiency anemia.
The WHO's World Malaria Report 2008, which draws upon data collected through 2006, paints a complex picture. Some highlights: New methods* estimate the number of malaria cases is 247 million for 2006.
The world's population is about 6.4 or so billion, what percent of that is 247 million? The 80 percent for low iron is around 5.21 billion. Mind your "b's" and "m's".
Paul T. Holland - 06 Oct 2008 21:08 GMT > On Oct 6, 9:38 am, anonym...@nowhere.you.know wrote: > Correct, low iron is the world's number one public health problem. << > > No actually .. malaria is .. you apparently don't know:
"Iron deficiency is defined as a decreased total iron body content. Iron deficiency anemia occurs when iron deficiency is sufficiently severe to diminish erythropoiesis and cause the development of anemia. Iron deficiency is the most prevalent single deficiency state on a worldwide basis. It is important economically because it diminishes the capability of individuals who are affected to perform physical labor, and it diminishes both growth and learning in children."
[Editors: Paul Schick, MD, Emeritus Professor, Department of Internal Medicine, Thomas Jefferson University Medical College; Research Professor, Department of Internal Medicine, Drexel University College of Medicine; Francisco Talavera, PharmD, PhD, Senior Pharmacy Editor, eMedicine; Ronald A Sacher, MD, Director of the Hoxworth Blood Center, Professor, Departments of Internal Medicine and Pathology, University of Cincinnati Medical Center; Rajalaxmi McKenna, MD, FACP, Consulting Staff, Department of Medicine, Southwest Medical Consultants, SC, Good Samaritan Hospital, Advocate Health Systems; Emmanuel C Besa, MD, Professor, Department of Medicine, Division of Hematologic Malignancies, Kimmel Cancer Center, Thomas Jefferson University]
"Iron deficiency anaemia The challenge
Iron deficiency is the most common and widespread nutritional disorder in the world. As well as affecting a large number of children and women in developing countries, it is the only nutrient deficiency which is also significantly prevalent in industralized countries. The numbers are staggering: 2 billion people over 30% of the worlds population are anaemic, many due to iron deficiency, and in resource-poor areas, this is frequently exacerbated by infectious diseases. Malaria, HIV/AIDS, hookworm infestation, schistosomiasis, and other infections such as tuberculosis are particularly important factors contributing to the high prevalence of anaemia in some areas." http://www.who.int/nutrition/topics/ida/en/index.html
> Iron deficiency never killed anyone .. only +3/4 of a million...
"Iron deficiency affects more people than any other condition, constituting a public health condition of epidemic proportions. More subtle in its manifestations than, for example, protein-energy malnutrition, iron deficiency exacts its heaviest overall toll in terms of ill-health, premature death and lost earnings." "Invisible yet ubiquitous in many developing countries, the true toll of iron deficiency and anaemia lies hidden in the statistics of overall death rates, maternal haemorrhage, reduced school performance and lowered productivity." http://www.who.int/nutrition/topics/ida/en/index.html
"Iron deficiency is considered to contribute to death and disability as a risk factor for maternal and perinatal mortality, and also through its direct contributions to cognitive impairment, decreased work productivity, and death from severe anemia." http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17016951?dopt=Abstract
"Globally, iron deficiency ranks number 9 among 26 risk factors included in the GBD 2000, and accounts for 841,000 deaths..." http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17016951?dopt=Abstract
> I dare anyone to say iron deficiency is WORSE than dying of malaria .. > > YOU sir are .. stupid .. you are undereducated:
Iron deficiency anemia/Incidence Rate: approx 1 in 24 or 4.12% or 11.2 million people in USA [about data]
Incidence extrapolations for USA for Iron deficiency anemia: 11,212,400 per year, 934,366 per month, 215,623 per week, 30,718 per day, 1,279 per hour, 21 per minute, 0 per second.
Prevalance of Iron deficiency anemia: In the United States, 20% of all women of childbearing age have iron-deficiency anemia, compared with only 2% of adult men. (Source: excerpt from Anemia: NWHIC)
Hospitalizations for Iron deficiency anemia: 47,000 (NHLBI 1999)
Deaths from Iron deficiency anemia: 118 deaths (NHLBI 1999)
Death rate extrapolations for USA for Iron deficiency anemia: 117 per year, 9 per month, 2 per week, 0 per day, 0 per hour, 0 per minute, 0 per second.
> It goes with the hat .. > [quoted text clipped - 13 lines] > DEAD PEOPLE WALKING > http://tinyurl.com/zk9fk ironjustice@aol.com - 07 Oct 2008 02:06 GMT On Oct 6, 1:12 pm, "Paul T. Holland" <pholl...@bellatlantic.net> wrote: snip <<
Got something wrong with your scrambled brain there .. loon .. ?
Stay off my threads ..
http://kook.us/holland.htm
Who loves ya. Tom
Jesus Was A Vegetarian! http://tinyurl.com/2r2nkh
Man Is A Herbivore! http://tinyurl.com/4rq595
DEAD PEOPLE WALKING http://tinyurl.com/zk9fk
> "ironjust...@aol.com" wrote: > [quoted text clipped - 105 lines] > > - Show quoted text - Paul T. Holland - 07 Oct 2008 18:29 GMT > On Oct 6, 1:12 pm, "Paul T. Holland" <pholl...@bellatlantic.net> > wrote: snip << > > Got something wrong with your scrambled brain there .. loon .. ? those weren't my words tom - just a direct response to your post - quoting sources that you apparently don't know of -
why don't you address in discussion 'those' sources, and the information they give, instead of trying to blame the messenger?
> Stay off my threads .. this is usenet, you got a direct response
discussion of your point.
> Who loves ya. > Tom [quoted text clipped - 117 lines] > > > > - Show quoted text - ironjustice@aol.com - 08 Oct 2008 15:36 GMT On Oct 7, 10:32 am, "Paul T. Holland" <pholl...@bellatlantic.net> wrote: snip <<
Got something wrong with your scrambled brain there .. loon .. ?
Stay off my threads ..
http://kook.us/holland.htm
Who loves ya. Tom
Jesus Was A Vegetarian! http://tinyurl.com/2r2nkh
Man Is A Herbivore! http://tinyurl.com/4rq595
DEAD PEOPLE WALKING http://tinyurl.com/zk9fk
Michael B - 07 Oct 2008 04:11 GMT Tom's problem is that his parents convinced him that iron deficiency was a good thing. It stunted his growth, and retarded his learning. Plenty of evidence has been seen regarding his capacity to learn. Truly unfortunate, a mind is a terrible thing to waste.
On Oct 6, 4:12 pm, "Paul T. Holland" <pholl...@bellatlantic.net> wrote: It is important economically because it diminishes the capability
> of individuals who are affected to perform physical labor, and it > diminishes both growth and learning in children." ironjustice@aol.com - 07 Oct 2008 04:27 GMT On Oct 6, 8:11 pm, Michael B <baugh...@bellsouth.net> wrote:snip<<
You got something wrong with your scrambled brain there .. lefty .. ?
Stay off my threads ..
You have a hard time understanding that .. lefty .. ?
Do ya .. ?
You don't want to be .. normal .. ?
You **like** .. bringing up the .. rear .. eh .. lefty ..
Maybe use iron reduction / depletion to raise your testosterone and become .. normal.
"Phlebotomy alone for hypogonadotropic hypogonadism"
Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, Vol 65, 585-587, Copyright © 1987 by Endocrine Society
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ARTICLES
Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism in hemochromatosis: recovery of reproductive function after iron depletion LJ Siemons and CH Mahler
We studied the effect of iron depletion on reproductive function in a 37-yr-old man with hypogonadotropic hypogonadism due to idiopathic hemochromatosis. Before therapy, he was impotent and had no libido, and seminal fluid analysis revealed no spermatozoa. Testicular biopsy showed marked impairment of spermatogenesis, but no iron load deposits. Sixteen months after institution of aggressive phlebotomy therapy, serum LH, FSH, and testosterone were normal, and potency and libido had returned. Twenty months after diagnosis the patient fathered another child. Seminal fluid analysis at that time revealed an average of 65 million spermatozoa/mL. Thus, recovery of reproductive function, documented by hormone measurements, testicular biopsy, and semen analysis, was complete. We conclude that phlebotomy alone may be adequate treatment for hypogonadotropic hypogonadism in men with hemochromatosis.
PMID: 11460087
Who loves ya. Tom
Jesus Was A Vegetarian! http://tinyurl.com/634q5a
Man Is A Herbivore! http://tinyurl.com/4rq595
DEAD PEOPLE WALKING http://tinyurl.com/zk9fk
William R. Thompson - 06 Oct 2008 06:23 GMT anonymous wrote:
> Get Iron to Beat Fatigue If you have to reply to Rusty's rubbish, could you please remove alt.support.lupus from the headers? None of this is on-topic for ASL and we're tired of having his silliness clutter the group.
If you really want to give him attention, forward his posts to his ISP's abuse department. That's abuse@telus.com. Include the full message, its headers, a complaint about his activities (off-topic, cross-posted, flooding, insulting, and all the other abuses that define Tom Hennessy/Ironjustice) along with a copy of your newsgroups' charter.
--Bill Thompson
ironjustice@aol.com - 06 Oct 2008 07:20 GMT If you have to reply to Rusty's rubbish, could you please remove alt.support.lupus from the headers? <<
YOU **specifically** were TOLD to stay off my threads ..
You got some problem with those orders .. ?
Stay off my threads ..
None of this is on-topic for ASL <<
Which one of the below is not related to lupus .. ?
Fibromyalgia .. ? Chronic fatigue .. ?
You are STUPID .. ? .. or .. subversive ..
Which one ..
You gotta pick .. one ..
"Vitamin D Deficiency May Cause Severe Muscle Weakness in Fibromyalgia Increased oxidative stress suggested by low serum vitamin E concentrations in patients with chronic fatigue syndrome."
Who loves ya. Tom
Jesus Was A Vegetarian! http://tinyurl.com/2r2nkh
Man Is A Herbivore! http://tinyurl.com/4rq595
DEAD PEOPLE WALKING http://tinyurl.com/zk9fk
> If you really want to give him attention, forward his posts to > his ISP's abuse department. That's ab...@telus.com. Include [quoted text clipped - 4 lines] > > --Bill Thompson William R. Thompson - 06 Oct 2008 07:30 GMT On Oct 5, 10:23 pm, "William R. Thompson" <crea...@yadtel.net> wrote: If you have to reply to Rusty's rubbish, could you please remove alt.support.lupus from the headers? <<
YOU **specifically** were TOLD to stay off my threads ..
You got some problem with those orders .. ?
Stay off my threads ..
On Oct 5, 10:23 pm, "William R. Thompson" <crea...@yadtel.net> wrote: None of this is on-topic for ASL <<
Which one of the below is not related to lupus .. ?
Fibromyalgia .. ? Chronic fatigue .. ?
You are STUPID .. ? .. or .. subversive ..
Which one ..
You gotta pick .. one ..
As neither fibromyalgia nor chronic fatigue are lupus, and are topics with their own separate groups, this insulting post was forwarded to abuse@telus.com with an abuse complaint, the message's full headers and a copy of the ASL charter
--Bill Thompson .
ironjustice@aol.com - 06 Oct 2008 15:26 GMT snip <<
YOU **specifically** were TOLD to stay off my threads .. You got some problem with those orders .. ? Stay off my threads .. fat boy ..
Stay off my threads like you've been told ..
Need some MORE insults .. fat boy .. ?
Do ya .. ?
Heed the .. words .. fat boy .. ------------- Iron causes vitamin E deficiency AND vitamin D deficiency. Vitamin E deficiency depletes vitamin D .
Phlebotomy / blood donation is KNOWN to increase vitamin D.
--------------
Vitamin D Deficiency May Cause Severe Muscle Weakness in Fibromyalgia
Endocrinologists at the University at Buffalo suggest that adults afflicted with incapacitating muscle weakness and pain may be suffering from an easily treatable vitamin D deficiency. A report by Paresh Dandona, M.D. in the Archives of Internal Medicine (April 24, 2000) reported that five patients confined to wheelchairs because of severe muscle weakness regained normal muscle strength after four to six weeks of vitamin D supplementation.
This study was the first to describe cases of severe myopathy due to a lack of vitamin D in the United States.
Vitamin D is produced by the liver in the presence of sufficient calcium and sunlight.
Dandona, a native of India and educated in the United Kingdom, said that individuals who have limited exposure to the sun are particularly vulnerable to this condition. "In addition to osteomalacia (softening of the bones), myopathy is a well-recognized feature of this condition.”
"In the United States, vitamin D deficiency has only recently been appreciated, especially in the northern areas bordering Canada. We see vitamin D deficiency in the hospital setting and in the community at large during the winter months, but in this country, there are no reports of incapacitating muscle weakness associated with vitamin D deficiency."
In each of his cases, the weakness had been attributed previously to other causes: old age, problems associated with diabetes, and general debility. "The diagnosis in these cases was either masked by the presence of neurological disease or had been totally unrecognized because of its insidious onset," said Dr. Dandona. Tests revealed vitamin D deficiency in all five patients. After vitamin D replacement therapy, four patients regained normal muscle strength and were able to walk without support. The fifth -- the patient with anorexia nervosa -- was able to stop using a wheelchair and walk with support.
Dr. Dandona listed the following situations that should raise suspicions about a severe vitamin D deficiency:
limited sunlight exposure, due to climate or limited sun exposure Body aches and pains, especially in the shins and ribs Impaired absorption of nutrients
Vitamin D Deficiency Study Raises New Questions About Disease And Supplements
------------------------
Increased oxidative stress suggested by low serum vitamin E concentrations in patients with chronic fatigue syndrome. Miwa K, Fujita M Int J Cardiol 2008 Aug 4.
Serum alpha-tocopherol concentrations were determined in 50 patients with chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) and 40 control subjects (Control). Prevalence of each or any coronary risk factor was not significantly different between CFS and Control. CFS had significantly lower alpha- tocopherol concentrations than Control. The concentrations were significantly lower in the subjects with any coronary risk factors than those without in CFS as well as Control. Even among the subjects with any coronary risk factors and also among those without, CFS had significantly lower alpha-tocopherol concentrations than Control. In conclusion, CFS had significantly lower alpha-tocopherol concentrations irrespective of coronary risk factors than Control, suggesting the presence of increased oxidative stress in CFS.
International journal of cardiology [Int J Cardiol]
-----------------------
ScienceDaily (Jan. 27, 2008) — Low blood levels of vitamin D have long been associated with disease, and the assumption has been that vitamin D supplements may protect against disease. However, this new research demonstrates that ingested vitamin D is immunosuppressive and that low blood levels of vitamin D may be actually a result of the disease process. Supplementation may make the disease worse.
In a new report Trevor Marshall, Ph.D., professor at Australia’s Murdoch University School of Biological Medicine and Biotechnology, explains how increased vitamin D intake affects much more than just nutrition or bone health. The paper explains how the Vitamin D Nuclear Receptor (VDR) acts in the repression or transcription of hundreds of genes, including genes associated with diseases ranging from cancers to multiple sclerosis.
"The VDR is at the heart of innate immunity, being responsible for expression of most of the antimicrobial peptides, which are the body’s ultimate response to infection," Marshall said.
"Molecular biology is now forcing us to re-think the idea that a low measured value of vitamin D means we simply must add more to our diet. Supplemental vitamin D has been used for decades, and yet the epidemics of chronic disease, such as heart disease and obesity, are just getting worse."
"Our disease model has shown us why low levels of vitamin D are observed in association with major and chronic illness," Marshall added. "Vitamin D is a secosteroid hormone, and the body regulates the production of all it needs. In fact, the use of supplements can be harmful, because they suppress the immune system so that the body cannot fight disease and infection effectively."
Marshall's research has demonstrated how ingested vitamin D can actually block VDR activation, the opposite effect to that of Sunshine. Instead of a positive effect on gene expression, Marshall reported that his own work, as well as the work of others, shows that quite nominal doses of ingested vitamin D can suppress the proper operation of the immune system. It is a different metabolite, a secosteroid hormone called 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D, which activates the VDR to regulate the expression of the genes. Under conditions that exist in infection or inflammation, the body automatically regulates its production of all the vitamin D metabolites, including 25- hydroxyvitamin D, the metabolite which is usually measured to indicate vitamin D status.
Vitamin D deficiency, long interpreted as a cause of disease, is more likely the result of the disease process, and increasing intake of vitamin D often makes the disease worse. "Dysregulation of vitamin D has been observed in many chronic diseases, including many thought to be autoimmune," said J.C. Waterhouse, Ph.D., lead author of a book chapter on vitamin D and chronic disease.
"We have found that vitamin D supplementation, even at levels many consider desirable, interferes with recovery in these patients."
"We need to discard the notion that vitamin D affects a disease state in a simple way," Marshall said. "Vitamin D affects the expression of over 1,000 genes, so we should not expect a simplistic cause and effect between vitamin D supplementation and disease. The comprehensive studies are just not showing that supplementary vitamin D makes people healthier."
Journal reference: Marshall TG. Vitamin D discovery outpaces FDA decision making. Bioessays. 2008 Jan 15;30(2):173-182 [Epub ahead of print] Online ISSN: 1521-1878 Print ISSN: 0265-9247 PMID: 18200565
Adapted from materials provided by Autoimmunity Research Foundation, via AlphaGalileo.
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Bleeding / venesection / bloodletting / phlebotomy .. RESTORES .. vitamin D .
"Low 25-OHD concentration is directly related to iron loading" "Improved by venesection therapy."
"Iron may impair bone formation and aggravate osteomalacia."
Saccharated ferric oxide (SFO)-induced osteomalacia: in vitro inhibition by SFO of bone formation and 1,25-dihydroxy-vitamin D production in renal tubules. Sato K, Nohtomi K, Demura H, Takeuchi A, Kobayashi T, Kazama J, Ozawa H
Bone. 1997 Jul ; 21(1): 57-64
A 60-year-old man with portal hypertensive gastropathy due to type C liver cirrhosis developed severe bone pains, marked hypophosphatemia with inappropriately increased urinary excretion of phosphate (%TRP; 9.6%), and hyperalkaline phosphatasia, after intravenous administration of saccharated ferric oxide (SFO) at a dose of 80-240 mg/week over a period of more than 5 years. The total iron infused was estimated to be more than 25 g. On a diagnosis of SFO-induced osteomalacia, the infusion of iron was immediately discontinued, and phosphate and vitamin D2 (1000 IU/day) were administered. Serum levels of 25-OHD2 increased after 1 week, whereas levels of 1,25- (OH)2D2 did not increase until 3 months later, accompanied by improvement of renal tubular reabsorption of phosphate and gradual improvement of the bone pains. The patient has been doing well for the last 2 years, with normal serum levels of phosphate, calcium, and alkaline phosphatase, without any supplementation of phosphate, vitamin D, or iron-containing agents. In primary culture of neonatal mouse renal tubules, in which 1,25- (OH)2D3 was produced from 25-OHD3 in response to PTH, SFO significantly inhibited PTH-induced production of 1,25-(OH)2D3 at 30 mumol/L, which is attainable in the urine of patients receiving a therapeutic intravenous dose of SFO. Furthermore, SFO decreased the calcium content and inhibited 45Ca incorporation in cultured fetal mouse parietal bones at 3 mumol/L. Such SFO concentration may be transiently observed in the plasma of patients receiving excessive intravenous doses of SFO for a prolonged period. These in vitro findings together with the clinical observations suggest that SFO, after filtration through the glomerulus and reabsorption in the proximal renal tubules, impaired proximal renal tubular function, such as tubular reabsorption of phosphate and 1 alpha-hydroxylase activity, leading to hypophosphatemic osteomalacia. Furthermore, it is highly likely that SFO in the peripheral blood, when transferrin is saturated with iron, may impair bone formation and aggravate osteomalacia. Although SFO-induced osteomalacia is reversible simply by discontinuation of the agent, excessive and prolonged administration of SFO should be avoided. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1: Gastroenterology. 1985 Apr;88(4):865-9. Related Articles, Links
Low serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D in hereditary hemochromatosis: relation to iron status.
Chow LH, Frei JV, Hodsman AB, Valberg LS.
Under normal conditions, vitamin D absorbed from the diet or synthesized in the skin is transported to the liver where it undergoes hydroxylation. The purpose of this study was to determine whether excess hepatic iron affects this process and the subsequent production of 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D (1,25-[OH]2D) in the kidney. Mean serum 25- hydroxyvitamin D (25-OHD) concentrations in untreated hereditary hemochromatosis were 13 +/- 6 (SD) in 9 patients with cirrhosis, 13 +/- 6 in 5 patients with hepatic fibrosis, and 22 +/- 6 in 10 patients with normal hepatic architecture aside from siderosis and were significantly lower than the levels found in 24 controls matched for age, sex, and season, p less than 0.05. The mean serum 25-OHD levels in the two groups with hemochromatosis and hepatic damage were significantly lower than the value in the group with normal hepatic architecture, p less than 0.05. Serum 25-OHD levels in individual patients were inversely related to the size of body iron stores as measured by exchangeable body iron, r = -0.64, or serum ferritin, r = -0.47, p less than 0.05. In 15 patients removal of excess body iron by venesection therapy produced a significant increase in the mean serum 25-OHD from 20 ng/ ml to 30 ng/ml, p less than 0.05. In contrast, mean serum 1,25-[OH]2D levels were similar in iron-loaded and control subjects, indicating that the regulation of this metabolite was intact in patients with hemochromatosis. The results reveal that the low serum 25-OHD concentration in patients with hemochromatosis is directly related to the extent of iron loading and it is improved by venesection therapy.
PMID: 3838288
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