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Medical Forum / Diseases and Disorders / Hepatitis / October 2004

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Spontaneously Healing

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stephenfallin - 20 Oct 2004 06:16 GMT
Any comments, thoughts regarding the following article about 20 percent of
hep-c infected folks spontaneously healing? I was told that my genotype is
1a, the hardest to respond to treatment, the hardest to heal. I am
considering forgoing treatment to avoid all those nasty side effects only to
be told to stop treatment when my body starts bleeding, and generally going
whacko from all those horrible side effects when I'll most likely have to
stop treatment anyway because of my difficult genotype, 1a. Anyone ever hear
of a 1a genotype killing the dragon from successful treatment?  -Stephen-

From

> http://www.cnn.com/2004/HEALTH/08/06/hepatitis.recovery.ap/index.html
>
> Genes might be key to hepatitis C
> Friday, August 6, 2004 Posted: 3:47 PM EDT (1947 GMT)
>
>  HEALTH LIBRARY
>
> . Health Library
>
> RELATED
> . Interactive: Releasing the stranglehold on killer cells
>
> . Hepatitis C information
>
> YOUR E-MAIL ALERTS
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>  or Create your own
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> Manage alerts | What is this?
>
> WASHINGTON (AP) -- Genes that take the brakes off the immune system may
help
> explain why some people essentially cure themselves of liver-destroying
> hepatitis C, research suggests.
>
> Hepatitis C is widely considered the most serious of a family of liver
> viruses. Yet 20 percent of those infected clear it from their bodies
without
> treatment.
>
> Solving that mystery could point to new ways to treat hepatitis C or, more
> important, develop a vaccine to prevent it.
>
> Research by a team of U.S. and British scientists suggests the key is
being
> lucky enough to inherit a specific gene combination that lets the body
more
> quickly unleash its front-line defense -- natural killer cells.
>
> The research, published Thursday in the journal Science, will not
> immediately benefit the 3 million Americans and 180 million people
worldwide
> who remain chronically infected with hepatitis C. The virus leaves them at
> risk of eventually developing liver cancer or failure, and claims 10,000
to
> 12,000 lives a year in the United States.
>
> "It brings us closer to understanding how the virus works," said Dr. Chloe
> Thio of Johns Hopkins University, co-author of the study with researchers
> from Britain's Southampton University and the National Cancer Institute in
> the United States.
>
> "In the long term, whether we can use this information to modulate the
> body's immune system to improve therapeutics or vaccine design -- that is
> the ultimate goal," she said.
>
> Hepatitis C studies in chimpanzees suggested natural killer cells were
more
> active in animals that recovered. To find the genes involved in that
immune
> response, the researchers analyzed the DNA of 1,037 hepatitis C patients,
> 352 of whom spontaneously recovered.
>
> Natural killer cells are continually poised to attack if a virus strikes.
> Inhibitory receptors called KIRs (pronounced "keers") keep them in check
> between infections, to ensure they do not attack healthy tissue.
>
> The scientists discovered a particular gene combination that controls one
> KIR receptor, and the molecule attached to it was twice as common in
> recovered patients than in the still-infected.
>
> How would an immune-inhibiting system fight hepatitis?
>
> When the body senses viral infection, it has to activate the natural
killer
> cells by switching off inhibiting receptors, Thio said. This KIR
combination
> seems weak, "so it's easier to overcome," she said.
>
> The genetic protection was found only in patients thought to have received
> an initial low dose of hepatitis C because they were infected by
> contaminated drug or tattoo needles instead of a blood transfusion. It may
> be that the extra virus from tainted blood -- long a common cause of
> hepatitis C -- was simply too much for those patients' first-line defenses
> to handle, Thio said.
>
> Since 1992, the U.S. blood supply has been strictly tested for hepatitis
C,
> so new transfusion-related cases have plummeted. Today the disease is most
> commonly spread in the United States through injecting drug use.
>
> Other factors also play a role in spontaneous hepatitis C recovery, Dr.
> Peter Parham of Stanford University said in an accompany editorial.
>
> But he said doctors already help treat a type of leukemia by releasing
> natural killer cells from a different KIR receptor, so the question now is
> whether a similar strategy could be developed for hepatitis.
Agua Girl - 20 Oct 2004 07:12 GMT
> Any comments, thoughts regarding the following article about 20 percent of
> hep-c infected folks spontaneously healing? I was told that my genotype is
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> stop treatment anyway because of my difficult genotype, 1a. Anyone ever hear
> of a 1a genotype killing the dragon from successful treatment?  -Stephen-

Lots of people with 1a sucessfully clear with treatment.  I think the
statistic
I read was 60% but you can look it up.  Of the people who don't clear, most
still benefit from the treatment slowing the virus.  Those "nasty" side
effects are a temporary problem, the virus isn't.

As for spontaneous healing I have never seen research that suggested
a person could spontaneously heal "chronic" hep-C.  There are two
stages.  When you first are exposed to the virus I believe it's considered
"acute".  That's when you are likely to feel symptoms.  Some people manage
to fight it off like they would A or B but for most it then moves to the
second stage which is chronic Hep C.  At this point the only option
is to do treatment.

AG
Gordo Mondragon - 20 Oct 2004 14:11 GMT
> Any comments, thoughts regarding the following article about 20 percent of
> hep-c infected folks spontaneously healing?

Yeah, we wish we were part of that 20% :)

I started treatment a week after I turned papaya yellow, 5 weeks after I
was exposed to the virus.  That 20% clearance happens during the initial
infection or not at all (with some exceptions, but they're rare.)  I
wasn't willing to take the chance of it becoming chronic and lowering my
chances of clearing it.

Gordo
SteveS - 24 Oct 2004 04:37 GMT
Gordo,
Do you mind my asking how you were exposed?
You seem to have it nailed down in the near past.
Are you a health worker?  Just being curious.

Steve

>> Any comments, thoughts regarding the following article about 20 percent
>> of
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
>
> Gordo
Gordo Mondragon - 24 Oct 2004 07:16 GMT
I got it through sexual contact.  May 22, 2004.

The guy I got it from has had it but been in denial about it, and I'm
afraid he's going to get sick fast from it.  I guess you can't run other
people's lives.  

Gordo

> Gordo,
> Do you mind my asking how you were exposed?
[quoted text clipped - 18 lines]
> >
> > Gordo
SteveS - 24 Oct 2004 09:53 GMT
Wow.  Shows how denial can really affect the lives of others.
A good reason for all of us to stop doing something and just sit there,
occasionally.
A little mindfulness goes a long way.

Anyway.  You can drop this thread anytime if it makes you uncomfortable, but
I'm still curious.
I thought transmission was strictly a blood to blood thing, like injecting
with a used needle, or getting transfused, jabbed, etc.
In my case, I'm pretty sure it happened about 40 years ago when I got
stabbed by a mugger in NYC.
Was it just rough sex that got you?  I guess I'm curious cause what sex I
get has never drawn blood from both (or either) of us.
Not even alone.

Curious George (aka Steve)

>I got it through sexual contact.  May 22, 2004.
>
[quoted text clipped - 30 lines]
>> >
>> > Gordo
Gordo Mondragon - 24 Oct 2004 13:59 GMT
[...]

> Anyway.  You can drop this thread anytime if it makes you uncomfortable, but
> I'm still curious.
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> Was it just rough sex that got you?  I guess I'm curious cause what sex I
> get has never drawn blood from both (or either) of us.

I'm hesitant to give too many details for a lot of reasons, one of them
being the almost automatic way that most straight people will think of a
het couple as being about homes and families, while a gay couple is just
basically about icky squicky butt sex (and therefore not worthy of equal
rights and recognition...)

Let me just say that it was a group activity, and some people would
define it as "rough", and the problem occurred when someone playing the
inserter role moved between people playing the receptive role without
proper cleanup - so it is possible/probable that that is how small
amounts of blood got from one person to the others.   Condoms were being
used, though, so it's a quite a sequence of unlikely steps that had to
have occurred.

It was either that, or that everyone (it turns out) used the same razor
that I leave in the shower.  Again, it was used in exactly the right
order to spread it from the first user to later users.

So no challenges to the theory that it's not found in semen and it's not
easily spread in most one-on-one sexual situations.

Gordo

> Not even alone.
>
[quoted text clipped - 38 lines]
> >> >
> >> > Gordo
Waterspider - 24 Oct 2004 19:00 GMT
> [...]
>
[quoted text clipped - 31 lines]
>
> Gordo

Please disregard my earlier post. You obviously have done your homework and
thought this one through, so I apologize for assuming that you hadn't.
For the record, the only method of transmission that I have any real ugly
feelings about is that of hospital-administered blood products. Now *that's*
obscene. All the best,

Waterspider
Waterspider - 24 Oct 2004 18:38 GMT
>I got it through sexual contact.  May 22, 2004.
>
> The guy I got it from has had it but been in denial about it, and I'm
> afraid he's going to get sick fast from it.  I guess you can't run other
> people's lives.
> Gordo

Hm. Sexual transmission of hcv is an unproven theory. Blood-to-blood contact
is required, and although that's possible during sex it's not that common.
I'd be looking for other possibilities. Piercing? Tattoos? Dental work?
Accident in an industrial setting? Sharing a razor, etc?
Too bad about your friend though. I have a couple of friends, too, who are
in denial, "I feel fine so I'm not gonna worry about anything, have another
beer!" and it's so freakin' stupid I'd like to shake them. Oh well.

Take care. Hope to see your photo in the Family Album.

Waterspider
Gordo Mondragon - 24 Oct 2004 19:25 GMT
> ..
> >I got it through sexual contact.  May 22, 2004.
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
> Hm. Sexual transmission of hcv is an unproven theory. Blood-to-blood contact
> is required, and although that's possible during sex it's not that common.

WS - from all the reading I did when I first got HCV, I think this sums
up best what's known:

"The fact that people with more sex partners and other sexual risk
factors have higher rates of HCV indicates that the disease can be
sexually transmitted. On the other hand, if sexual transmission of HCV
were common, we would expect to see many more new cases of the disease
among people whose partners are HCV positive."

(from hcvadvocate.org website)

Without going into too many details, it was possible that we got it
either from what we were doing sexually ("other sexual risk factors"),
or from sharing a razor.  In either case, it would have meant only the
tiniest amount of blood being the culprit.

There's no doubt when it was, who brought it, and who left with it,
which is why other risk factors aren't really applicable.

I'm not sure what I think about the ethics of someone who has testable
levels of the virus having unprotected sex with someone who doesn't know
the additional risk they're taking on.  But I believe that unprotected
sex for non-monogamously-coupled people is a bad thing in general.

[...]

> Too bad about your friend though. I have a couple of friends, too, who are
> in denial, "I feel fine so I'm not gonna worry about anything, have another
> beer!" and it's so freakin' stupid I'd like to shake them. Oh well.

In this case, the guy is a real career-minded type and he recently moved
to an island in the Caribbean to start his own business.  His medical
insurance is still states-based, and he knows that if he started tx he
might not be able to give the new business the 24/7 attention it needs
right now and he'd also have to come back to the states often for blood
tests, etc.

He knows he didn't have it as of 1999 but hadn't been tested since.  
It's most probable that he's now well out of the 6-month grace window of
opportunity for >90% clearance with 24 weeks of treatment, but he's also
HIV+ which means that instead of 10-20 years before he has liver damage,
he might have as little as a year or two.

> Take care. Hope to see your photo in the Family Album.

I'm trying to find one that's appropriate :)

Gordo
Lookout - 24 Oct 2004 23:53 GMT
There is NO documented case of Hep C being transmitted via sexual
contact. All incidents are anecdotal.
Not trying to be a downer just trying to keep it real.

John

>I got it through sexual contact.  May 22, 2004.
>
[quoted text clipped - 26 lines]
>> >
>> > Gordo
Thomas Wagner - 25 Oct 2004 03:01 GMT
>There is NO documented case of Hep C being transmitted via sexual
>contact. All incidents are anecdotal.
>Not trying to be a downer just trying to keep it real.

No documented cases of SPOUSAL transmission. The picture for multiple
partners and high-risk sex is quite different. If I understand Gordo's
explanation, his was both high-risk AND multi-partner. Not impossible to
transmit that way at all.

Thomas
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Lookout - 25 Oct 2004 03:13 GMT
Impossible? Until I see it one case proven I'll believe the accepted
opinion from the experts.  
Keep reaching my friend. Keep reaching.

John
(as I said just trying to keep it real)

>>There is NO documented case of Hep C being transmitted via sexual
>>contact. All incidents are anecdotal.
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
>
>Thomas
Gordo Mondragon - 25 Oct 2004 03:54 GMT
I am trying to write a response but I can't stop giggling.

I was there, it was sex.  Very good sex, in fact.

2 points:
1) People are kinkier than they let on, in general, so talking about the
risks of only a subset of normal sexual activities isn't really doing
the job right
2) Unless you injected someone with blood, it's impossible to really
prove how they were infected.  It's always a matter of deduction,
hypothesis, and ruling out possibilities.

I liked the quote I had this morning that was basically - there's an
association between more sex partners and more Hep C, but it also seems
to be hard for sexually active spouses to transmit it.   Can't explain
it yet.  Seems to be contradictory, because it is.  Until more is known,
it's irresponsible to say that it's impossible.  

> Impossible? Until I see it one case proven I'll believe the accepted
> opinion from the experts.  
[quoted text clipped - 13 lines]
> >
> >Thomas
Lookout - 25 Oct 2004 04:52 GMT
Your first statement is silly and you know it.

On the second you are telling the Hep C community that you know more
than they do. The problem is you forget that people lie to save their
self esteem.

Not impossible. It just that is has never happened.

John

>I am trying to write a response but I can't stop giggling.
>
[quoted text clipped - 31 lines]
>> >
>> >Thomas
Gordo Mondragon - 25 Oct 2004 07:40 GMT
> Your first statement is silly and you know it.

Silly that I know when I got it, and I know that I was having sex when I
got it?  

What's silly is your insistence that I cannot tell the difference
between having sex and not having sex.

> On the second you are telling the Hep C community that you know more
> than they do. The problem is you forget that people lie to save their
> self esteem.

"the Hep C community"?  what the f.ck is "the Hep C community"?

You're aware that you just called me a liar, right?  

I'm giggling again - why on earth would I admit to getting it sexually
when I could lie and say I don't know, or there were no risk factors, or
I got it from a mosquito bite?

Until it's figured out why people with more sex partners have a higher
incidence of HCV, it's just stupid to pretend that there's not some risk
associated with sexual activity and not to protect yourself and others
accordingly.

> Not impossible. It just that is has never happened.
>
[quoted text clipped - 35 lines]
> >> >
> >> >Thomas
Lookout - 25 Oct 2004 22:23 GMT
>> Your first statement is silly and you know it.
>
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
>
>"the Hep C community"?  what the f.ck is "the Hep C community"?

The Hep C community is everyone from the doctors and nurses to the
psychiatrist to the social worker and everyone in between who handles
you case. It looks to me that you are unfamiliar with this so I wonder
how much contact you actually have with the team.

>You're aware that you just called me a liar, right?  

Yup. You wear it well.

>I'm giggling again - why on earth would I admit to getting it sexually
>when I could lie and say I don't know, or there were no risk factors, or
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>associated with sexual activity and not to protect yourself and others
>accordingly.

I already explained that but I'll do it again. People who have more
sex partners also indulge in other high risk activities. Now this time
write it down so I don't have to repeat it.

John

>> Not impossible. It just that is has never happened.
>>
[quoted text clipped - 35 lines]
>> >> >
>> >> >Thomas
jen - 25 Oct 2004 13:37 GMT
> Your first statement is silly and you know it.
>
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
>
> John

  Geeze, the guy gave you intimate details about his life and how he
was infected, and it sounds very plausible.  What more do you want? Is
his doctor supposed to immediately run to the CDC and tell them he's
got a case of sexual transmission?  Like most doctors, I doubt he
would even consider it. Usually people won't admit that they know how
they were infected because they're embarrassed.  Do you want him to
just tell you he got it from a transfusion or a dirty razor to make
you happy? Cut the guy a break already.

  I give Gordo full faith and credit for his honesty. He didn't have
to tell anyone anything in the first place.

jen
Lookout - 25 Oct 2004 22:17 GMT
>> Your first statement is silly and you know it.
>>
[quoted text clipped - 19 lines]
>
>jen

You don't know much about the medical community I guess. A little
background on me...I was a paramedic in California in the late 70's
and I stayed in medicine for a total of nine years. And although I
never got back into medicine it was still an interest and I kept up on
medical advances and technology. And as with most of you this became
more than a hobby when I was diagnosed.
Now...when you are diagnosed with a communicable disease all sorts of
reports have to be filled out and reported to the CDC and any number
of other health agencies. This DOES INCLUDE method of transmission.
This is entered in a national data base that is used to track the
disease. So yes the doctor asked AND yes it was reported. Don't
believe me? Ask your doctor. Granted I'm much more involved in my own
case than most due to my experience but still all this is basic stuff
you should have picked up from reading articles in the paper
And now this...NO DOCTOR believes you got it through sex. If you are
so insecure that he feels that calling you on your lie would cause you
emotional problems then he would let it go but trust me he doesn't
believe it. Some patients just can't handle the truth especially when
they started the lie.
Let's get this straight. You get Hep C from BLOOD PRODUCTS that are
introduced INTO YOUR BLOOD SYSTEM. There is anecdotal evidence of the
razor and toothbrush but no documented evidence of it happening. The
same with blood on skin contact and spousal/significant other contact.
Not once.

Personally I have no time for liars. They spend more time making up
new lies to cover up the old than they do actually getting something
out of a group. I mean a real group. Face to face changes things and
maybe some of you can't handle that so you hide here. Which brings up
a good point. How many are taking part in a Hep C group? Did you have
much trouble finding one? The nearest to me is 65 miles away.

John
jen - 26 Oct 2004 09:56 GMT
<<snip>>
> You don't know much about the medical community I guess. A little
> background on me...I was a paramedic in California in the late 70's
> and I stayed in medicine for a total of nine years. And although I
> never got back into medicine it was still an interest and I kept up on
> medical advances and technology. And as with most of you this became
> more than a hobby when I was diagnosed.>>

  Pardon me... I was a medic (and volunteer firefighter) back in the
day- when they called it Non-A, Non-B Hepatitis.  I served with both
paid and volunteer services, and don't need a lecture from another
medic.
  When my husband was diagnosed it was reported to the health
department, but he denied all risk factors.  (He was infected at least
15 years prior by a dirty needle that he only confessed to way after
treatment was over, and the doctor was never informed.)  So according
to your explanation, he must be one of those cases reported to the CDC
with "no known risk factors".  That skews the CDC's stats as well as
the doctor's records, doesn't it?

> Now...when you are diagnosed with a communicable disease all sorts of
> reports have to be filled out and reported to the CDC and any number
[quoted text clipped - 23 lines]
>
> John

 You appear to have a serious case of tunnel vision.
That'll be $20, please.

jen
Lookout - 26 Oct 2004 11:39 GMT
So..you scream that a doctor doesn't inform anyone of the cause of
this disease and then when it's brought up that it is reported
you....ignore it?
Real nice,
If Gordo's doctor had determined that he had got Hep C via sexual
contact then he would have reported it that way. Actually I'm still
not sure how I got it. I had an appendectomy in '75 and received
"blood products" during the operation. The medical records were lost
in a fire so all they have are a couple of nurses notes left. I got
stuck I don't know how many times trying to start IVs and I even used
IV drugs but that can't be the cause. It's on my records that I used
them but we're sure that isn't it. And while in California (US Army) I
probably had sex with 30 different girls. THAT was not the cause.
Couldn't be because it can't happen.
Does it skew the CDC records? Hell no. It's reported correctly. I have
no idea why you think that skews anything.

John

><<snip>>
>> You don't know much about the medical community I guess. A little
[quoted text clipped - 48 lines]
>
>jen
Ishchayjay - 26 Oct 2004 20:16 GMT
>Does it skew the CDC records? Hell no. It's reported correctly. I have
>no idea why you think that skews anything.
>
>John

According to the CDC only 30% of cases are reported with extended case
investigation data( e.g., clinical characteristics, exposure history)
http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/diseases/hepatitis/resource/PDFs/hep_surveillanc
e_59.pdf

Now if the CDC is missing 70% of this extended data, how can you claim
knowledge of exposure history for anyone?
jen - 27 Oct 2004 02:24 GMT
> So..you scream that a doctor doesn't inform anyone of the cause of
> this disease and then when it's brought up that it is reported
> you....ignore it?
> Real nice,>>

At the risk of answering the call of a net-loon,

  d00d- the gastro didn't even do a genotype on him. Said it didn't
matter- either he would respond to treatment or he wouldn't.  He did
respond, has SVR for 4 years and has never heard from the gastro
since. He gets tested by his regular doctor now.
  So even if the gastro bothered to report it, which I doubt, he
would have reported it as...what? A case with no known risk factors,
because he refused to admit to a dirty needle.  You have basically
said that doctors will take the liberty of reporting whatever mode of
transmission they like if they don't "believe" your account. I take
issue with that.

jen

> If Gordo's doctor had determined that he had got Hep C via sexual
> contact then he would have reported it that way. Actually I'm still
[quoted text clipped - 63 lines]
> >
> >jen
Thomas Wagner - 27 Oct 2004 05:19 GMT
>At the risk of answering the call of a net-loon,

You are. Here's what the CDC actually says about their database:

"In addition, 15%-20% of patients with acute hepatitis C who have been
reported to CDC's sentinel counties surveillance system, have a history
of sexual exposure in the absence of other risk factors. Two thirds of
these have an anti-HCV-positive sex partner, and one third reported
greater than 2 partners in the 6 months before illness."
http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/00055154.htm

Guess why John refused to provide documentation for his claim...

Thomas
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To reach me, complete my last name in the address.

Lookout - 25 Oct 2004 22:35 GMT
>I am trying to write a response but I can't stop giggling.
>
[quoted text clipped - 13 lines]
>it yet.  Seems to be contradictory, because it is.  Until more is known,
>it's irresponsible to say that it's impossible.  

Because it's bullshit. I've already explained it and if you would talk
to a doctor he would to. But...as I said if you are one of those who
are in denial then there is no hope for you.

John

>> Impossible? Until I see it one case proven I'll believe the accepted
>> opinion from the experts.  
[quoted text clipped - 13 lines]
>> >
>> >Thomas
Gordo Mondragon - 26 Oct 2004 09:02 GMT
> >I am trying to write a response but I can't stop giggling.
> >
[quoted text clipped - 16 lines]
> Because it's bullshit. I've already explained it and if you would talk
> to a doctor he would to.

Just wanted to clarify that the belief that this was sexual transmission
was a joint decision that included three different doctors.

What's so funny here is that everyone involved with this understands how
this specific group of people doing specific sexual things in a specific
order could result in blood-to-blood contact.  It's like it's not
comprehensible to you that "sex" covers a delightfully wide range of
activities each with different risk factors for HCV transmission.  
Nothing in this particular case provides any challenge to the hypothesis
that monogamous couples are at low risk of passing it.

Gordo
Lookout - 26 Oct 2004 11:41 GMT
Not one reported case.
The doctors don't believe you and it wasn't reported that way.
Are you know screaming that it was an S&M related blood/blood contact?
That isn't sex. Not by the longest stretch of the imagination.

John

>> >I am trying to write a response but I can't stop giggling.
>> >
[quoted text clipped - 29 lines]
>
>Gordo
Thomas Wagner - 25 Oct 2004 16:33 GMT
>Impossible? Until I see it one case proven I'll believe the accepted
>opinion from the experts.  
>Keep reaching my friend. Keep reaching.
>
>John
>(as I said just trying to keep it real)

You're disqualifying yourself with your statements. You have ZERO
backing from the real experts on your claims, you're simply posturing.
You continue to confuse monogamous "vanilla" sex with polygamous anal
penetration, which has a completely different potential for allowing
blood-to-blood contact. There have been several publications, including
from the NIH, that warn about possible sexual transmission when multiple
sex partners and "rough" sex are involved.

Overview: HCV Sexual Transmission --MSM & Heterosexual
http://www.natap.org/2003/EACS/day1_3.htm

Risky Sex Practices That May Increase Risk for Getting HCV Among Men Who
Have Sex With Men http://www.natap.org/2001/8thcroi/riskysex022601.htm 

What exactly is your agenda? Keeping it "real" certainly isn't.

Thomas
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Lookout - 25 Oct 2004 22:29 GMT
>>Impossible? Until I see it one case proven I'll believe the accepted
>>opinion from the experts.  
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
>from the NIH, that warn about possible sexual transmission when multiple
>sex partners and "rough" sex are involved.

Nope. Not one case. Show me where I'm wrong. Or..ask your doctor. Form
my side feel free to contact the Liver Transplant Board at UAB and use
my name.
Warned? Yes. My doctor explained (although it really wasn't necessary)
that we should abstain from ANY activity that would allow my blood to
come in contact with her in any way which would include anal sex. And
although a condom reduces the chances it is still not fool proof. And
that's proven by the fool in here.
Now...exactly what point were you trying to make?

John

>Overview: HCV Sexual Transmission --MSM & Heterosexual
>http://www.natap.org/2003/EACS/day1_3.htm
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
>
>Thomas
Waterspider - 25 Oct 2004 18:37 GMT
>>There is NO documented case of Hep C being transmitted via sexual
>>contact. All incidents are anecdotal.
>>Not trying to be a downer just trying to keep it real.
>
> No documented cases of SPOUSAL transmission. <snip>

And no documented cases of NON-SPOUSAL sexual transmission. Just thought I'd
clarify that.

WS
Gordo Mondragon - 25 Oct 2004 19:00 GMT
> >>There is NO documented case of Hep C being transmitted via sexual
> >>contact. All incidents are anecdotal.
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> And no documented cases of NON-SPOUSAL sexual transmission. Just thought I'd
> clarify that.

I'm gonna take issue with your use of "documented".  Like I said, unless
you got it from a recorded blood tranfusion where a sample of the blood
can be tested, there is no way to prove how you got it.  Especially so
if it was 10-20 years ago.  So there's a lot of probables, with not a
lot of definites.

In my case, we have medical histories before the event, we know when the
event was, we know what we did SEXUALLY that could have passed small
amounts of blood, and we know that two people got infected and that one
person already was infected.  We know that we did nothing else that
night that is a known risk.

Outside of my particular specifics, one has to deal with *both* facts -
the long-term monogamous partners vs an association between being
sexually active with multiple partners and an increased risk of HCV.  
It's a pretty basic deduction that until proven otherwise, that
association is most obviously explained by sexual transmission.  Until
that is explained away, it's not really fair to say that there are no
documented cases of sexual transmission.
Lookout - 25 Oct 2004 19:51 GMT
>> >>There is NO documented case of Hep C being transmitted via sexual
>> >>contact. All incidents are anecdotal.
[quoted text clipped - 24 lines]
>that is explained away, it's not really fair to say that there are no
>documented cases of sexual transmission.

The statement is good enough for the Hep C community.
It's just you fighting it.

John
Waterspider - 25 Oct 2004 20:53 GMT
>> > On Sun, 24 Oct 2004 17:53:38 -0500, Lookout
>> > <Lookout@NOSPAMcableone.net>
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
>
> I'm gonna take issue with your use of "documented".

It's the word to use when discussing evidence beyond hearsay.

Like I said, unless
> you got it from a recorded blood tranfusion where a sample of the blood
> can be tested, there is no way to prove how you got it.

Blood-to-blood contact can be proven, and has been proven, in cases of
piercing, tattooing, mass innoculations and minor surgeries such as dental
work where instruments were not properly cleaned.

Especially so
> if it was 10-20 years ago.  So there's a lot of probables, with not a
> lot of definites.
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> person already was infected.  We know that we did nothing else that
> night that is a known risk.

So then you acquired HCV by blood-to-blood contact. Because the contact
occurred during a sexual act doesn't make hep c a sexually transmittable
disease.

> Outside of my particular specifics, one has to deal with *both* facts -
> the long-term monogamous partners vs an association between being
> sexually active with multiple partners and an increased risk of HCV.

Using that logic, one could "prove" that drinking milk as a baby causes
heroin addiction.

> It's a pretty basic deduction that until proven otherwise, that
> association is most obviously explained by sexual transmission.  Until
> that is explained away, it's not really fair to say that there are no
> documented cases of sexual transmission.

It may not seem fair, but it's factual.

Waterspider
Thomas Wagner - 26 Oct 2004 02:22 GMT
>So then you acquired HCV by blood-to-blood contact. Because the contact
>occurred during a sexual act doesn't make hep c a sexually transmittable
>disease.

Which nobody ever claimed. PUHLEEASE, WS, look at the thread, and the
company you keep. All Gordo said was that he got it during sex. He never
called HCV a sexually transmitted disease. What John is doing, however,
is calling Gordo a liar for stating the facts about how he was infected.
Are you supporting that? I sure hope not. That risky sexual practices,
especially among homosexual men, are a potential vector of HCV infection
can hardly be disputed given the NATAP report I cited (and several other
sources, try Google). In case you overlooked it, here it is again:
http://www.natap.org/2003/EACS/day1_3.htm. One quote: "50% of the HCV+
men reported never using injection drugs, and among them insertive
fisting and oral-anal contact were significant risk factors for being
HCV+. The authors concluded that 'specific sex practices that might
include the exchange of blood' may increase the risk for acquiring HCV."

>> It's a pretty basic deduction that until proven otherwise, that
>> association is most obviously explained by sexual transmission.  Until
>> that is explained away, it's not really fair to say that there are no
>> documented cases of sexual transmission.
>
>It may not seem fair, but it's factual.

Your conclusion is nonsensical. There is no way to definitively prove
how a virus was transmitted. But since Gordo's case is documented, and
his transmission was during sex (which by definition makes it a case of
sexual transmission), there now is at least one documented case of
sexual transmission of HCV. But let's be real, John has no proof
whatsoever that there was no documented case before. Given the published
reports, that claim is dubious to say the least, and more probably
simply a lie.

That STILL doesn't make HCV a sexually transmittable disease, because it
surely is not among "Infections transmitted primarily by sexual contact"
(the definition of an STD).

Thomas
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Waterspider - 26 Oct 2004 07:40 GMT
> >So then you acquired HCV by blood-to-blood contact. Because the contact
> >occurred during a sexual act doesn't make hep c a sexually transmittable
[quoted text clipped - 33 lines]
> surely is not among "Infections transmitted primarily by sexual contact"
> (the definition of an STD).

Um, I was saying that HCV wasn't a sexually transmittable disease, but you
said at the beginning of your reply that we weren't talking about HCV being
a sexually transmittable disease. Just what are we disagreeing about here? I
do enjoy a debate with you, Thomas, but it's more fun (at least for me) if I
know what we're debating. <g>

Waterspider
Thomas Wagner - 26 Oct 2004 16:57 GMT
>Um, I was saying that HCV wasn't a sexually transmittable disease, but you
>said at the beginning of your reply that we weren't talking about HCV being
>a sexually transmittable disease. Just what are we disagreeing about here? I
>do enjoy a debate with you, Thomas, but it's more fun (at least for me) if I
>know what we're debating. <g>

The difference between an STD (a disease primarily transmitted by sexual
contact) and a disease that under certain circumstances can be
transmitted by sex. Unfortunately, a confusion arises out of the slight
difference between "transmittable" and "transmitted". My last paragraph,
as Gordo pointed out, should have used "transmitted" instead of
"transmittable". And since you used "transmittable", not "transmitted"
in your post, my criticism was misplaced - both Gordo and I actually DO
claim that HCV is sexually transmittABLE, although I would use different
wording (the closeness threw me).

However, the rest of the argument stays the same - you and John claim
(without citing sources other than an anonymous doctor) that HCV can
absolutely not be sexually transmitted, and that no documented case
exists. But several publications refer to cases that obviously are
documented enough for researchers to count them. Hmmm...

It also makes no sense to argue against the possibility of sexual
transmission of HCV by simply redefining sex to exclude any activity
that could transmit HCV. You have sex in any way, shape, or form, you
become infected, that's sexual transmission. Again I have to refer you
to the NATAP report, which summarizes the current thinking of actual
doctors and researchers about this topic quite well, and is far from the
only report citing infection risks of certain sexual practices. Those
practices may not be what is considered "mainstream", and they're surely
far from "vanilla", but they're still sex. Although if you ask Bill
Clinton, maybe they're not... ;-)

Thomas
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Lookout - 26 Oct 2004 20:22 GMT
Let's try it this way. If you are shooting up Heroin WHILE having sex
does that make it transmitted or transmittable?

Neither.

Thank you.

John

>>Um, I was saying that HCV wasn't a sexually transmittable disease, but you
>>said at the beginning of your reply that we weren't talking about HCV being
[quoted text clipped - 30 lines]
>
>Thomas
Gordo Mondragon - 26 Oct 2004 09:32 GMT
[....]

> That STILL doesn't make HCV a sexually transmittable disease, because it
> surely is not among "Infections transmitted primarily by sexual contact"
> (the definition of an STD).

I think you mean to say that HCV is not a "sexually transmitted disease"
based on it not being primary.  It is certainly sexually transmittable.
Gordo Mondragon - 26 Oct 2004 09:28 GMT
> ..
> >
[quoted text clipped - 23 lines]
> piercing, tattooing, mass innoculations and minor surgeries such as dental
> work where instruments were not properly cleaned.

But aren't those almost all based on deduction and inference, and not on
- for example - testing of the tattoo gun needle that was used to give
the infected person the tattoo?   50% of a dentist's patients turn up
positive for HCV.  Numerous people report getting piercings at the same
shop.  Sometimes you could find contaminated equipment but even then
it's after the fact.  So you're putting together enough circumstantial
evidence to support a hypothesis.  That's my point - that we've got a
lot of circumstantial and anecdotal information to try to make informed
decisions from, and some of it is contradictory, even.

> Especially so
> > if it was 10-20 years ago.  So there's a lot of probables, with not a
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
> occurred during a sexual act doesn't make hep c a sexually transmittable
> disease.

Lady, I am so not needing to hear yet again that what I do to get off is
not "sex" because "sex" is a man ejaculating into a woman, period.

There are a lot of different sex acts.  There are innumerable
combinations of ways people find to arouse themselves.  

Look at what you wrote:

> Because the contact
> occurred during a sexual act doesn't make hep c a sexually transmittable
> disease

I think that getting people the information they need to keep themselves
safe and healthy is important.  Knowing that there is an increase in the
number of HCV cases in sexually active people, it's irresponsible to
define what they do as not part of the "sexual" in "sexually
transmittable".

> > Outside of my particular specifics, one has to deal with *both* facts -
> > the long-term monogamous partners vs an association between being
> > sexually active with multiple partners and an increased risk of HCV.
>
> Using that logic, one could "prove" that drinking milk as a baby causes
> heroin addiction.

If you want to be ridiculous about it.  I wasn't trying to "prove"
anything.  I way saying: this is what's currently known.  Think about
how it might apply to you, and make informed decisions.

> > It's a pretty basic deduction that until proven otherwise, that
> > association is most obviously explained by sexual transmission.  Until
> > that is explained away, it's not really fair to say that there are no
> > documented cases of sexual transmission.
>
> It may not seem fair, but it's factual.

If you define any sex act that might be at risk of passing blood as not
really being sex, then you're done, there's nothing to talk about.
Waterspider - 26 Oct 2004 18:46 GMT
>> ..
>> >
[quoted text clipped - 35 lines]
> lot of circumstantial and anecdotal information to try to make informed
> decisions from, and some of it is contradictory, even.

Agreed.

>> Especially so
>> > if it was 10-20 years ago.  So there's a lot of probables, with not a
[quoted text clipped - 13 lines]
> Lady, I am so not needing to hear yet again that what I do to get off is
> not "sex" because "sex" is a man ejaculating into a woman, period.

Whoa! You're hearing something way different than what I wrote. I simply do
not care how you (or anyone else) gets their rocks off, but I find it
disturbing when people refer to hep c as a sexually transmittable disease.

> There are a lot of different sex acts.  There are innumerable
> combinations of ways people find to arouse themselves.
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
> I think that getting people the information they need to keep themselves
> safe and healthy is important.

It's important that the information is accurate. It's dishonest for a
medical professional, or anyone else, to tell a hep c patient that his
disease is sexually transmittable, and this happens frequently under the
umbrella of "harm prevention."

Knowing that there is an increase in the
> number of HCV cases in sexually active people, it's irresponsible to
> define what they do as not part of the "sexual" in "sexually
> transmittable".

I'm not dismissing anyone's sexuality, I'm saying that hep c has not been
proven to be a sexually transmittable disease and therefore shouldn't be
called such.

>> > Outside of my particular specifics, one has to deal with *both* facts -
>> > the long-term monogamous partners vs an association between being
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> If you want to be ridiculous about it.  I wasn't trying to "prove"
> anything.  I way saying: this is what's currently known.

How can something be known if it can't be proven?

Think about
> how it might apply to you, and make informed decisions.

Not sure where you're heading with this one. Please explain.

>> > It's a pretty basic deduction that until proven otherwise, that
>> > association is most obviously explained by sexual transmission.  Until
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> If you define any sex act that might be at risk of passing blood as not
> really being sex, then you're done, there's nothing to talk about.

Gordo, you truly miss my point on this one, sorry.

Waterspider
Gordo Mondragon - 26 Oct 2004 19:30 GMT
> ..
> >
[quoted text clipped - 80 lines]
> disease is sexually transmittable, and this happens frequently under the
> umbrella of "harm prevention."

WS, I just am not following.  If a disease is passed during sex, and
would not have been passed by the same people in the same proximity if
they were not having sex, then how do you define "sexually
transmittable" to exclude it?  

It's dishonest for a doctor to not tell a patient with active Hep C that
there is an association between more sexual partners and getting Hep C.  
Because there is.   Just because the details of which specific sex acts
are more risky and which are not are not known doesn't mean people
shouldn't be concerned.

> Knowing that there is an increase in the
> > number of HCV cases in sexually active people, it's irresponsible to
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> proven to be a sexually transmittable disease and therefore shouldn't be
> called such.

I was one of two people who got it from another while having sex.  There
were no other risk factors or activities.  

[....]

> Think about
> > how it might apply to you, and make informed decisions.
>
> Not sure where you're heading with this one. Please explain.

Based on what's known - and most of it is based on reporting and
anecdotes - if I was in a monogamous relationship and found out I had
had chronic HCV for years, I could reasonably make the decision to not
start using protection.  If, on the other hand, I was sexually active
with mulitiple partners what's knonw is that I probably have a higher
risk of getting it or spreading it.

Informed decisions.  Not telling people all the information is just
wrong.

> >> > It's a pretty basic deduction that until proven otherwise, that
> >> > association is most obviously explained by sexual transmission.  Until
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
>
> Gordo, you truly miss my point on this one, sorry.

Then explain to me what definition of "sex" you are using?

> Waterspider
Lookout - 26 Oct 2004 20:25 GMT
Bottom line: If HCV WAS a transmitted OR transmittable disease during
sex then all patients would be told to abstain from sex with anyone.
Not only is it not they don't even tell you to use protection for oral
and vaginal contact and only some physicians even mention anal.

That's clear enough for me.

John

>>> ..
>>> >
[quoted text clipped - 115 lines]
>
>Waterspider
Lookout - 25 Oct 2004 22:33 GMT
>>There is NO documented case of Hep C being transmitted via sexual
>>contact. All incidents are anecdotal.
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
>
>Thomas

Really? Show us one case.

John
Thomas Wagner - 26 Oct 2004 02:25 GMT
>Really? Show us one case.

See the reports I cited for strong evidence of sexual transmission. Now
show us your source for the claim that no such case exists. Well?

Absence of evidence is not evidence of absence...
Thomas
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Lookout - 26 Oct 2004 03:39 GMT
>>Really? Show us one case.
>
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>Absence of evidence is not evidence of absence...
>Thomas

Ask your doctor. I have.

John
Thomas Wagner - 26 Oct 2004 04:56 GMT
>Ask your doctor. I have.

And your doctor is all-knowing. Riiight...

Why do I even bother?
Thomas
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Lookout - 26 Oct 2004 11:45 GMT
>>Ask your doctor. I have.
>
>And your doctor is all-knowing. Riiight...
>
>Why do I even bother?
>Thomas

He was quoting the official position of the CDC.
Why even bother. I've been right from my first post.

John
Thomas Wagner - 26 Oct 2004 16:21 GMT
>He was quoting the official position of the CDC.
>Why even bother. I've been right from my first post.

What utter nonsense. You've been lying from your first post, you're
lying with your last. There is no "official position of the CDC" that
would claim that there is no case of sexually transmitted HCV. You
simply made that up. If not, show us the proof. An official position of
the CDC must be published. So, where is that document?

Expecting more hot air but not a single shred of proof...
Thomas
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Lookout - 26 Oct 2004 16:37 GMT
>>He was quoting the official position of the CDC.
>>Why even bother. I've been right from my first post.
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
>Expecting more hot air but not a single shred of proof...
>Thomas

Keep trolling. It's a fact.

John
Thomas Wagner - 26 Oct 2004 17:12 GMT
>Keep trolling. It's a fact.

Yep, more hot air. How predictable.

Thomas
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Thomas Wagner - 20 Oct 2004 16:24 GMT
>Any comments, thoughts regarding the following article about 20 percent of
>hep-c infected folks spontaneously healing?

That number is ONLY for people who are freshly infected and can fight it
off within the first few months. Once it's past 6 months, you're
chronic, and then the rate of spontaneous healing is about 0.0000001%.
Your chances of being hit by lightning are better than that.

> I was told that my genotype is
>1a, the hardest to respond to treatment, the hardest to heal.

Yeah, well, but your chance for a cure is still better than 50%. Not
that bad after all. And some studies have seen clearance rates much
higher than that.

> I am
>considering forgoing treatment to avoid all those nasty side effects only to
>be told to stop treatment when my body starts bleeding

Your friend is an exception, not the rule. It's understandable that
you're scared, but get a grip. You've been posting to this group since
May, you've read the reports from the people here. Some had to give up
early, including me - but I still cleared the virus, and I'm genotype 1.
And most people managed to muddle through treatment without major (i.e.
really damaging instead of just annoying) side effects.

>and generally going
>whacko from all those horrible side effects when I'll most likely have to
>stop treatment anyway because of my difficult genotype, 1a. Anyone ever hear
>of a 1a genotype killing the dragon from successful treatment?

Well, yeah, me, for example. And Elmo. And a lot of others.

Thomas
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elmoemerson@webtv.net - 21 Oct 2004 18:17 GMT
Your chances of being hit by lightning are better than that.
Thomas
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////////////
I'm gonna go out and stand on top of the nearest big hill without trees
waving a golf club over my head during the next big thunderstorm to see
if I can get hit by lightening.  Anyone want to bet their boogers on it?
Elmo

http://community.webtv.net/elmoemerson/DocElmosHepFile

Lookout - 21 Oct 2004 19:48 GMT
> Your chances of being hit by lightning are better than that.
>Thomas

You mean Namoi Judd Syndrome? That's where jesus cures you!!

John
 
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