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Medical Forum / Diseases and Disorders / Epilepsy / July 2004

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triggers

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cogge' - 30 Jun 2004 17:32 GMT
Hi all,

is not eating enough a normal trigger for seizures?  My daughter finds that
when she has not had enough to eat or if she eats a meal later than usual,
it triggers off seizures.  A friend of mine is a nurse and suggested perhaps
a fasting glucose test, but it was not that long ago that she had full blood
work-up, and there are no other DMI symptoms, so I just wondered if a normal
drop in blood sugar (as opposed to being diabetic) is enough to trigger it
off?  She seems to get alot of probs with it during sports and PE at
school--is exertion a normal trigger?  Math was the third trigger, and I
have no clue as to why she would keep having probs in math!  This is kind of
a new thing.  This started just a couple months ago, and she just got her
EEG results last week and has her first neurologist appt. friday.   Any
suggestions you may have would be helpful.

cogge
Julie - 30 Jun 2004 20:51 GMT
A quick question, how old is your daughter?  The reason I ask, I had seizures
quite often during my period.  Just a thought.

I'll see if I have time later to research the blood sugar drop question.  Gotta
go now.
Julie

> Hi all,
>
[quoted text clipped - 12 lines]
>
> cogge
Marco - 30 Jun 2004 21:59 GMT
> Hi all,
>
[quoted text clipped - 13 lines]
>
> cogge

Some people may have issues with carbohydrates and sugars and fail to
produce sugars efficient, due to insuffiency or lack of insulin. The result
is high blood sugar (hyperglycemia). The body tries to use fats as an energy
source instead, but the by-products of metabolizing fats (ketones) build up
in the bloodstream. Symptoms of uncontrolled diabetes can include mood
swings, lightheadedness, frequent urination, fainting, seizures and even
diabetic coma. The risk of developing diabets increases with age, obesity
and physical inactivity.

It is true that for example reading a book, watching a movie
(photosensitivity) can sometimes cause seizures. At  page 16 of "Practial
guide to epilepsy" written by Mark Manford, you will find a couple of lines
regarding reading and (intense) thinking.

After reading for some time. Jaw starts to click and myoclonus of face then
tonic-clonic seizures. May be triggered by other language functions e.g.
writing or speaking and may have family history.  Possibly a variant of
juvenile myoclonic epilepsy (JME).

Intense mental concentration e.g. with card games, problem solving or chess,
triggers atonic-clonic seziure. Possible a variant of JME.

The food issue may be non-related but the seizure doing maths sound like a
variant of JME. Doing maths may indeed be a trigger in your case. I guess
your child is at the age of 9 - 10 years old? This may also have something
to do with female hormones which was stated in another posting.

Best to you on Friday when you hear some results.
Signature

Take care.

Bye,
Marco

cogge' - 30 Jun 2004 23:16 GMT
Actually she is 12 and she has them about 5 times a week and sometimes 3 or
4 times a day, so the hormonal thing would be a difficult link to establish.
She is very paranoid about the DMI symptoms, as she is intensely and
melo-dramatically needle phobic.  (she says "I am NOT!" ;-) ) I understand
that blood sugar problems could trigger seizures in a diabetic person, but
will an EEG show temporal lobe slowing/spiking in a consistent epileptiform
pattern when hyper/hypoglycemia is the cause?

cogge
CyberCafe - 30 Jun 2004 23:41 GMT
> Actually she is 12 and she has them about 5 times a week and sometimes 3 or
> 4 times a day, so the hormonal thing would be a difficult link to establish.
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
>
> cogge

There are some study results here:
<http://www.diabetic-help.com/Changes%20In%20%20EEG%20in%20Diabetics>

Did the doctor indicate which type of seizure disorder he thinks is possible.
I'm asking this because symptoms can be different depending on the seizure type
(and there are over 20 types of seizure disorders).  It just would help us help
you if we had more information.

Barb
cogge' - 01 Jul 2004 22:28 GMT
She has not seen the doctor yet--tomorrow she will.  I had the hospital fax
me the EEG report.  I talked to the neuro's office who read the EEG and he
was not very helpful.  The description in the EEG was left frontal lobe
temporal lobe activity consistent with a seizure disorder.

she sees colored spots and gets double vision, she gets faint and feels like
she will pass out, she gets disoriented and almost panicky and right side
arm and hand goes numb and prickly and then starts shaking (myoclonically?)

3 Times she had disorientation/confusion, with twice having severe "spells"
of what seems like a post-ictal state, and the rest of the time the episodes
seem like simple partial seizures.  She has then nearly daily and often
multiple times a day. She is 12 years old going into 7th grade, and has
always been very healthy.  She has, in fact, been cognitively on the gifted
end, though difficult to motivate.  She had a severe depressive episode in
3rd grade and had to take medication for it.  We have a strong family
history of bipolar disorder, which I, myself, have as well as my brother and
my mother. My son had grand mal seizures as a toddler, but not very many.

My internet research leads me to suspect JME, though she has not had the
characteristic morning seizures--they are usually in the afternoon/evening.
The other possibility is temporal lobe epilepsy, but it doesn't seem as bad
as what TLE seems to be.  But it sure has become a problem quick, because it
only started about 6 weeks ago and already she has them like daily.

cogge
CyberCafe - 01 Jul 2004 23:56 GMT
> She has not seen the doctor yet--tomorrow she will.  I had the hospital fax
> me the EEG report.  I talked to the neuro's office who read the EEG and he
> was not very helpful.  The description in the EEG was left frontal lobe
> temporal lobe activity consistent with a seizure disorder.

Does this mean both frontal AND temporal lobes are involved?

> she sees colored spots and gets double vision, she gets faint and feels like
> she will pass out, she gets disoriented and almost panicky and right side
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> seem like simple partial seizures.  She has then nearly daily and often
> multiple times a day.

I have TLE (started as simple then went to complex).  I'm not familiar with
anything but the kinds of seizures I've had, of course.  There can be irregular
heart beats with TLE which could be causing some of the fainting and passing out
feelings, or it could be from the really intense tiredness that follows a
seizure.  Usually, in my experience, my appetite abruptly ceases (you feel more
like you ate a whole watermelon), and I guess this is somehow connected to the
irregular heartbeats.  I used to have a lot of seizures in the same day (also at
night) and it's like you don't really recover between them.  There were little
things like startling really bad,  paranoia (fear, apprehension or whatever you
want to call it), and things like that that just hung on in between seizures.  A
lot of times I didn't even know that this in-between seizure stuff was still
active until a bird flew by the window scaring the devil out of me or someone
knocked on the back door and I was afraid to answer it. There are other things,
but these were just two examples.

> She is 12 years old going into 7th grade, and has
> always been very healthy.  She has, in fact, been cognitively on the gifted
> end, though difficult to motivate.  She had a severe depressive episode in
> 3rd grade and had to take medication for it.  We have a strong family
> history of bipolar disorder, which I, myself, have as well as my brother and
> my mother. My son had grand mal seizures as a toddler, but not very many.

I was about 19 or 20 when mine first started (why is the question) and then I
just had panic, a funny feeling, and then feeling dead tired immediately after.
A mot more symptoms were added as time passed because I didn't know what was
happening and neither did the doctor I saw at one point.  Boy, she's lucky to
have you as a mom 'cause it sounds like you are right on top of this.

> My internet research leads me to suspect JME, though she has not had the
> characteristic morning seizures--they are usually in the afternoon/evening.
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>
> cogge

Sounds like you've been through some of this with your son.  It is such a relief
you were able to get help for your daughter so quickly; it's just going to save
a lot of problems for your daughter.  Boy, you are also really lucky that the
EEG caught it.

Barb
cogge' - 02 Jul 2004 00:36 GMT
> Does this mean both frontal AND temporal lobes are involved?

This is verbatim of the EEG report:

"IMPRESSION:  This is an [EEG] that shows some unusual slowing and sharp
wave activity over the left frontal temporal area.  This would be consistant
with a seizure disorder"

I imagine tomorrow the neurologist will be able to tell us more.

> Sounds like you've been through some of this with your son.

He had a grand mal tonic clonic seizure when he was 17 months old.  He
stopped breathing even and was unconscious for quite awhile. About 4 months
later he had another seizure where he looked like he was shivering all over
and spacey for about 30 seconds and then he threw up.  At that point he was
put on phenobarb, and he didn't have any more motor seizures, but within the
next 6 months he appeared developmentally delayed.  We could not tell the
cause, whether the phenobarb was too cognitively dampening or maybe because
he had spinal meningitis when he was a month old--we didn't know, but the
doc took him off the phenobarb and sent him to a dev. pediatrician who dxed
him with pervasive developmental disorder (related to autism)  He has never
had any other seizures, though he does have some pronounced autistic
qualities to his behaviors.

 It is such a relief
> you were able to get help for your daughter so quickly; it's just going to save
> a lot of problems for your daughter.

Well it was kind of a bizarre thing--she had her first one which had  a
pretty severe post-ictal following it(she slept  from 4 pm until noon the
next day) and then within a week she had like 3 (one other complex and the
rest simple) and then this last week she had a complex one but in 6 weeks it
went from the 1st episode up to daily within days.  I think people who don't
catch it quick must have a slower onset or something.

Boy, you are also really lucky that the
> EEG caught it.

I am just anxious to see what kind of diagnosis it will yield.  Labels are
sometimes useful for many reasons.  For one, it helps with getting the right
medication, but also, she missed quite a bit of school towards the end of
the year, and I think some of her teachers may have thought she was just
trying to get out of class.  If she has an actual label to her symptoms,
they can be more accomodating if she needs to go lay down.  Thanks for all
your insight,  I am not sure what to think about all this just yet--I am
still in a state of unsureity.

cogge
CyberCafe - 02 Jul 2004 04:19 GMT
> > Does this mean both frontal AND temporal lobes are involved?
> >
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
>
> I imagine tomorrow the neurologist will be able to tell us more

That 'left frontal temporal area' phrase sounds confusing to me.  Hey, I'm not
too swift on some of this stuff!

> > Sounds like you've been through some of this with your son.
>
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
> had any other seizures, though he does have some pronounced autistic
> qualities to his behaviors.

That poor little boy has been through a lot.  How old is he now?

>   It is such a relief
> > you were able to get help for your daughter so quickly; it's just going to
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
> went from the 1st episode up to daily within days.  I think people who don't
> catch it quick must have a slower onset or something.

I never slept that long, but I think some of the other folks have been zonked
out for long times.  Maybe someone else on this newgroup will pop in here with
some input.

> Boy, you are also really lucky that the
> > EEG caught it.
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
> your insight,  I am not sure what to think about all this just yet--I am
> still in a state of unsureity.

I agree with you on everything you said.  It's probably not possible, but I wish
teachers had some training on recognizing some of this stuff.  Some of these
teachers see these kids more hours per day than some parents see them.  Are you
going to talk to any of the teachers she had this past year that she had a
medical problem?

Barb

> cogge
cogge' - 02 Jul 2004 05:52 GMT
> That poor little boy has been through a lot.  How old is he now?

He is 7 1/2 now.  He is going into second grade.  He actually is quite
capable academically, but he is socially delayed.  He is so concrete in his
thinking, he does not understand humor, and he is fascinated with it.  If
you tell him something is funny, he will believe you, no matter how
ridiculous it may be (the grass is green ha ha ha--he laughs) He had alot of
behavior problems this last year, but he had a nazi teacher who did not
believe in his autistic diagnosis and insisted that he was just willfully
disobedient, and she would punish him repeatedly.  I think he went two whole
months w/o recess.  He is really sweet and not a willful bone in his body.

> I agree with you on everything you said.  It's probably not possible, but I wish
> teachers had some training on recognizing some of this stuff.

probably a bad idea anyway.  Many of them assume they are qualified to
diagnose ADHD and they sometimes try to strongarm parents into drugging
their kids.  My middle daughter has so focus probs, but I try hard to not
have her medicated with ADHD meds, because with our strong bipolar history,
stimulants send you into mania faster than anything.  My older daughter has
a friend that was dxed ADHD at 6 and then bipolar at 10 when she went into a
huge psychotic mania that was triggered by the adderall.  The ADHD meds had
never worked so they were always jacking up the dose until she was
psychotic. Her mom has bipolar d/o as well so she has a family history.  I
have read that there is a loose genetic connection between bipolar d/o and
epilepsy--that a manic episode is similar to a seizure, but in slow motion,
what with the increased brain activity and all.

Some of these
> teachers see these kids more hours per day than some parents see them.  Are you
> going to talk to any of the teachers she had this past year that she had a
> medical problem?

I think they were somewhat understanding, because she is a really good
student, but it was only the last couple weeks of school.  If they had
started earlier in the year and if the episodes had had a more gradual onset
so that we did not go to the doctor as quickly, they may have had more time
to get suspicious. She has this completely effervescent personality and is
often "teachers pet" so she didn't get too much flak for it.  But going into
7th grade, it may be harder to develop relationships with the teachers as
well.

cogge
gaross - 02 Jul 2004 05:31 GMT
> > Does this mean both frontal AND temporal lobes are involved?  ** (G.->
I put some comments at bottom)

> This is verbatim of the EEG report:
> "IMPRESSION:  This is an [EEG] that shows some unusual slowing and sharp
> wave activity over the left frontal temporal area.  This would be consistant
*****************************
> with a seizure disorder"
>
[quoted text clipped - 16 lines]
>
>   It is such a relief you were able to get help for your daughter so
quickly; it's just going to save
> > a lot of problems for your daughter.
>
[quoted text clipped - 17 lines]
> still in a state of unsureity.
> cogge

G ->  You should ask the Dr. if they'll give you a 'note' to take to the
School, to get them an extension or chance for retesting, e.g. at end of
summer once whatever medications they might decide to use have had a chance
to stabilize. They might also allow them extra time or help while they get a
stable medication that works.  It can't help them at the school if they're
having seizures during classes anyway, so allowing extra time for tests or
help after class can only help Both the class and the Student to keep in
Synch. without having to repeat work that could be done with a little help
and adjustment by the school.

  The Doctor should also be able to give you a Name for the type of seizure
and where it appears to start (the seizure focus).    Usually a Temporal
Lobe seizure (if it's starting there, from your note above) in the Left side
Temporal Lobe (I put **s above) has a particular set of **symptoms and
**medications that would work for it.
 ( I would guess the Dr. meant the Front of the Left Temporal Lobe, but
that's just a guess.  The temporal lobes are above the mouth directly behind
the Left and Right cheeks.   They also affect New Learning and Memory so any
problems or damage there is going to affect learning new things at school.
Once the seizures are controlled, that *might help with school and learning
too. )

  Some older websites, if you do a search, might list information under
Temporal Lobe Seizures or Epilepsy.  Newer sites (last 20 years) often group
it under Complex Partial seizures.

  *If you have a Local Chapter of an Epilepsy Association (in Germany?)
you could phone them and see if they also have a Local Chapter Ep.
**Website, that you could find information that is on file there too.  (Some
locations also have groups and courses for Families of people newly
diagnosed that might be some help to you.)

  The U.S. Ep. Foundation might have information under either Temporal Lobe
Epilepsy or Complex Partial Seizures.   Simple Partial seizures can also
start there too (the T.Lobes), but don't result in loss of consciousness,
although the person can have Absences (lose awareness), or 'drift off' and
lose concentration' that can affect school and learning too.  Usually the
Complex Partial or Grand mal type seizures the patient will lose
consciousness if the seizures aren't controlled by medications or other
treatments       The U.S. Information site is at http://efa.org   .  /G.
CyberCafe - 02 Jul 2004 12:14 GMT
> > > Does this mean both frontal AND temporal lobes are involved?  ** (G.->
> I put some comments at bottom)
[quoted text clipped - 66 lines]
> Synch. without having to repeat work that could be done with a little help
> and adjustment by the school.

You brought up some excellent points GR.  She might not be quite stablized by
the time school resumes, which is something that I didn't even think about.

>    The Doctor should also be able to give you a Name for the type of seizure
> and where it appears to start (the seizure focus).    Usually a Temporal
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
> Once the seizures are controlled, that *might help with school and learning
> too. )

I'm glad someone else had questions about "the left frontal temporal area"
because I can't figure out which lobe they are talking about.

Barb

>    Some older websites, if you do a search, might list information under
> Temporal Lobe Seizures or Epilepsy.  Newer sites (last 20 years) often group
[quoted text clipped - 13 lines]
> Complex Partial or Grand mal type seizures the patient will lose
> consciousness

> if the seizures aren't controlled by medications or other
> treatments       The U.S. Information site is at http://efa.org   .  /G.
Daz_n_Pat - 02 Jul 2004 12:39 GMT
> She has not seen the doctor yet--tomorrow she will.  I had the hospital fax
> me the EEG report.  I talked to the neuro's office who read the EEG and he
[quoted text clipped - 22 lines]
>
> cogge

Your daughter's situation sounds very similar to my own about 25 years ago,
when I was her age.
I had, and still have 5 to 15 C.P's each day, preceded by a S.P.

I was very healthy, top of all my classes (Qualified to join Mensa) but very
hard to motivate. Periodically saw white spots and/or had double vision.

I found that exercise triggered my seizures (right frontal temporal lobe
complex partials and simple partials) also found - and still find - that not
eating enough or regularly enough is a trigger.

Never had a problem with math though. Don't know what could be doing it
there. But the low blood sugar is a definite trigger for me. (And I'm not
diabetic).

You may want to be careful of fever too, as I find it to be devastating. A
case of the mumps almost took my life when I was eight. Caused me to have
grand mals every 20 minutes for quite some time.

But on a brighter note, it's just stopped raining outside!!

Cheers,
Darryl.
Marco - 01 Jul 2004 05:10 GMT
> Actually she is 12 and she has them about 5 times a week and
> sometimes 3 or 4 times a day, so the hormonal thing would be a
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
>
> cogge

The peak of JME is between 10 and 12 and the range is between 7 and 16 years
old. It is the intense thinking thing that I am discussing now. The eating
problem resulting in seizure disorder may be something completely different
causing the same symptoms which is still not very nice for your daughter of
course.

The bloodstreams should be analyzed at different times per day and the EEG
may give you some more information of a neurological disorder. Maybe in your
case, a standard EEG is not really helpfull as your child has to do some
maths (needs to be triggered). I am sure you will discuss that with the
doctor on Friday.

Signature

Take care.

Bye,
Marco

CyberCafe - 30 Jun 2004 21:59 GMT
> Hi all,
>
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
> off? She seems to get alot of probs with it during sports and PE at school--is
> exertion a normal trigger?

Blood sugars can fluctuate pretty drastically and pretty fast.  A lot of things,
including the things you mentioned can influence blood sugar levels.  Yeah,
apparently both diabetes and hypoglycemia symptoms can be confused with epilepsy
symptoms.  I was diagnosed with epilepsy (temporal lobe) about 14 years ago, and
one of the first things they did was send me to endocrinology to rule out
diabetes and similiar problems (didn't have diabetes back then)..

This past year I've been on a glucose meter (one doctor says I have diabetes,
another says borderline).  Anyway, you're supposed to test your blood at various
points of the day and after things like exercise, when you're sick, and so on
because your blood sugar levels can fluctate throughout the day.  Some people
have a lot of problems too if they go for long times without eating, so they may
want smaller but more frequent food intake (applies to both diabetes and
hypoglycemia).  For some people a fasting blood sugar test may not be enough and
they should monitor their blood sugars under a variety of circumstances.  You do
not necessarily have to have intense symptoms with diabetes (I really don't have
any noticable symptoms).  But it doesn't matter because internal damage can be
going on even if you dont' have obvious symptoms.

>  Math was the third trigger, and I

> have no clue as to why she would keep having probs in math!  This is kind of
> a new thing.  This started just a couple months ago, and she just got her
> EEG results last week and has her first neurologist appt. friday.   Any
> suggestions you may have would be helpful.

You know, you can never tell with epilepsy what things will kick a seizure off
(including photosensitivity).  The thing is you always have to look at other
factors at the same time.  For example, are the flourescent tubes in that room
going bad.  Is there something on the walls that could annoy the brain (don't
forget the floor and ceiling).  What was going on before math?  Maybe it was
something she was exposed to BEFORE math that irritated her brain enough to
force a seizure during math.

You didn't give a lot of information so I'm kind of doing some guessing here.
There seems to be a lot of memory problems especially very close to the time the
seizure happened.  Medication might help or might not.  The three things that
helped me with memory were epilepsy meds, antidepressants, and taking a memory
intensive class that used tools that used different ways to learn (audio,
visual, etc).  In that particular class they gave us flash cards, audio tapes, a
CD with games and self-testing quizzes, the workbook which included lots of
pictures, and we had lectures).  I've also been tested for memory problems and
some input methods are more likely to be remembered than others (example: visual
things can be recalled more succesfully than audio).  The memory/recall thing is
really strange.  Maybe you will remember something tomorrow or next week, but it
might be completely gone in three weeks.  Sometimes, to me, it's like the event
never happened, so how can I be expected to recall it.  This memory stuff is
really goofy and unpredictable.

I don't think the medical staff in neurology or the epilepsy centers (at least
in my experience) are very good in offering workable tips on overcoming memory
problems.  For example, they will say take lots of notes.  Well, note taking
doesn't help if you can't find your notes, if you don't know what the notes
mean, and so on.  As far as myself, I have had to become very habitual or have
to do things myself such as putting the groceries away.  I also need a lot of
cues (particularly visual) to force recall.

I guess that's enough rambling for one day.

Barb

> cogge
Marco - 30 Jun 2004 22:01 GMT
Marco wrote:
> Some people may have issues with carbohydrates and sugars and fail to
> produce sugars efficient, due to insuffiency or lack of insulin. The
> result is high blood sugar (hyperglycemia). The body tries to use

Typo:

> Some people may have issues with carbohydrates and sugars and fail to
> produce ENERGY efficient, due to insuffiency or lack of insulin. The
Signature

Take care.

Bye,
Marco

M - 01 Jul 2004 06:41 GMT
>Hi all,
>
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
>off?  She seems to get alot of probs with it during sports and PE at
>school--is exertion a normal trigger?  

Exertion was my major and almost only trigger and I never found out why.
I was a marathon runner and then suddenly BANG, my running turned into a
trigger changing my fairly benign simple seizures into complex partials.
I tried eating glucose whilst running, water, cutting down on the
coffee, running on grass to avoid impact... all to no avail. After 2
years of going gag-ga every evening during training, I had to admit
defeat, and gave up running :(

I previously had no triggers, but very very low blood pressure and
whilst running I couldn't even say my 2 x table, so maybe my blood was
being diverted to the muscles rather than brain?
Signature

Malcolm    

KTI@webtv.net - 04 Jul 2004 18:54 GMT
Hi Cogge,
I have had E since birth and after being raised on toxic worthless meds
for 27yrs, I wanted answers and found them in having many food and
chemical allergies, along w/being hypoglycemic, which also caused szs
for me, So when I wouldnt eat, my sugars would drop and I seized, or I
would eat and would seize from the food itself having an allergic
reaction from them. Most dont look for answers-triggers as I and some
others have.
I also have other info on daily neurotoxins proven to cause szs from
perfumes, to daily formeldahyde poisoning, to the lacking of Nutrients
If you want them give me your email address and I'll send you all of
them. Heres 1 of them at

http://www.edelsoncenter.com/Diseases_Treatment/epilepsy.htm

Happy 4th of July
Kathy
 
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