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Medical Forum / Diseases and Disorders / Epilepsy / November 2007

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20+ seizures daily from temporal lobe tumor

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BillyG - 08 Nov 2007 03:32 GMT
Four years ago I was diagnosed with a low grade glioma in the left
temporal lobe and now I'm having 20+ seizures per day on average
despite taking 460mg Dilantin + 1000 mg Keppra daily.  The oddest part
is I've never lost conciousness or lost muscle control to a point
where I couldn't walk.  Sensation is like the onset of a stroke with
the right facial droop during more significant seizures.  Intense
aerobics like running or cycling tends to trigger seizures about 10
minutes into the exercise but if I can work through them I reach a
point where they no longer occur.  Can anyone relate to these
symptoms?  I've not had any surgery other than a minimal biopsy last
year and no radiation or chemo thus far.
G. - 08 Nov 2007 15:54 GMT
> Four years ago I was diagnosed with a low grade glioma in the left
> temporal lobe and now I'm having 20+ seizures per day on average
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
> symptoms?  I've not had any surgery other than a minimal biopsy last
> year and no radiation or chemo thus far.

 Hi.  This group has had low volume of repliers since earlier this
year, but I'll add a couple of comments until someone comes along
who's used Keppra and what it's for.   (The http://efa.org  site has a
medications glossary, the might also list which szr. types it's used
for if you don't know the names already (helps w. searches,etc.) or
you might already know the terms.)
  Dilantin is often used first for many types as it's oldest, longer
studied and most of potential side effects have been documented for
Drs. etc.
 *My understanding is if you're not collapsing at end of the seizure
that it's listed as Simple Partial? while many of the others end with
full collapse. You might also want to look at the term Aura wrt.
epilepsy as it describes some of the sensations you are having, and
many of us get before a full 'drop down' szr. onset.
   Without being a Dr. I'd guess that some of the onset after
exercise might come from either increased heart rate (higher oxygen
getting into the blood?)  or possibly the fatigue stage -- either of
those can lower our seizure threshold and if we are prone to onset
might make us susceptible to a seizure.
   I also saw a post (year ago) giving a term for the facial effects
you describe, but haven't had it and don't recall what it's called.  I
would expect it's also part of the reactions that produce the aura,
but don't know.
  (I had Right Temporal Lobe seizures that took 2-3 years to find a
Med. Mix to get full control, but Dilantin (for me) wasn't it.  I use
Tegretol CR and Frisium (clobazam).   Many of us, if they're still
reading here, can use 1, 2 or 3 AEDs in combinations that work for a
particular szr. type and seriousness of the ones we have.)

  Has the Dr. ever suggested tinkering with the dose, or reducing
either of those and adding a third (!!) type of pill to seek more
control than you're getting so far?   There were 1 or 2 people here
(late 1990s) who were on low doses but taking several (more than 3)
pills to control a complex range of their types.
   I don't have any experience with post-surgery considerations or
what might work with the pills you're using now.  Hopefully someone
else will see your post and contribute something.  (We originally had
about 10 people in North America, 2-3 in New Zealand and Australia,
several in the UK, Scandinavia, and Europe, so the internet was handy
as they'd see a post over 2-3 days as their timezone picked up
postings.)
     Last, for now, I posted about a week? ago a subject like
'Websites of use to newer people'  that listed about 6-7+ websites.
If you haven't seen other websites, you might want to see if you can
find that post, and look at a few of those, in case there's something
you can use.  Cheers,    G./
jackie - 08 Nov 2007 17:15 GMT
> > Four years ago I was diagnosed with a low grade glioma in the left
> > temporal lobe and now I'm having 20+ seizures per day on average
[quoted text clipped - 54 lines]
> find that post, and look at a few of those, in case there's something
> you can use.  Cheers,    G./

Hi, Did they take out the glioma or just biopsy it? If I had a small
area that they could remove without removing the entire temporal lobe
I might consider it. Kepra didn't work for me I have tried so many
drugs recently but I have break throughs one a month. Tegratal,
lamictal and trileptal seem to target the temporal lobe maybe trying
them might give you better control. I also met someone that was on
topomax with complete control that is one I haven't tried. Since I get
a huge aura warning me I just started trying EFT. They are meridian
points that you tap. There is a website. I read in a newsletter over
the summer where a women described doing the EFT whenever she felt a
seizure coming on and stopped it. Are you able to stop yours at all by
flicking your eyes or changing your thoughts. I start to zone in on
voices or different things and my brain waves change to alpha waves
which are very slow. We have them during our sleep. I now have more
nocturnal seizures than wakeful ones. I don't collapse either I
usually sit down but I loose about a minute of time and then I feel
lethargic and I get the blues. Some people experience euphoria
( lucky). With the large amount youre having I would be agressive
about getting a better handle on them because seizure cells can teach
other brain cells to become seizure cells. I have to say mine have
changed for the worse over the years but I would much rather control
them without taking a bunch of meds. I'm on three now with no change.
I'll let you know if I have any success with other options.
Jackie
BillyG - 08 Nov 2007 20:10 GMT
> > > Four years ago I was diagnosed with a low grade glioma in the left
> > > temporal lobe and now I'm having 20+ seizures per day on average
[quoted text clipped - 81 lines]
>
> - Show quoted text -

Hi Jackie and G, my only surgery involved removing minimal tissue from
a nickle sized hole through the skull.  My tumor was last measured as
8 x 5.3 x 4.7 cm with portions extending into the frontal and parietal
lobes.  To a limited extent I've discovered ways of focusing
concentration (more like turning off the mind) and manipulating
breathing and jaw position to reduce seizure severity when I feel one
coming on.  Last year I was put on Decadron for two weeks after my
biopsy.  I was seizure free for nearly 3 months afterwards that was
like a slice of heaven but my doctors don't want me taking it again
because of the problems long term use of steriods leads to.  I've not
tried drugs outside of Dilantin and Keppra.  My neurologist felt
adding a third drug would make it difficult to keep things in balance
I agreed with him.
G. - 08 Nov 2007 23:18 GMT
> Hi, Did they take out the glioma or just biopsy it? If I had a small
> area that they could remove without removing the entire temporal lobe
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> topomax with complete control that is one I haven't tried. Since I get
> a huge aura warning me I just started trying EFT.
*** What's EFT? Is that like biofeedback?   If it is, several of the
stronger szr. types wouldn't be affected by that if we move from onset
thru Simple Partial to Grand Mal or Complex partial stages.  I had to
use 2 (now) meds. to get control.  One alone (Dilantin) gave erratic
control, and it took 2+ years to reach a mix that worked.  (Last szr.
I had was 1998.)  /

They are meridian
> points that you tap. There is a website. I read in a newsletter over
> the summer where a women described doing the EFT whenever she felt a
> seizure coming on and stopped it. Are you able to stop yours at all by
> flicking your eyes or changing your thoughts.
**** As above, I'd expect this to only work for simple partial? or
milder szrs.  The stronger ones, especially w. rapid onset, above
wouldn't be useful.  /

I start to zone in on
> voices or different things and my brain waves change to alpha waves
> which are very slow. We have them during our sleep. I now have more
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> about getting a better handle on them because seizure cells can teach   <----  ???
> other brain cells to become seizure cells.
*** Sorry, above doesn't make sense.  I've never seen that referred to
here in 9 years.  Electrical firing and misfiring produces a seizure.
There isn't a seizure cell, nor one that can teach another what to
do?  An electrical misfiring could start in one area of the brain then
*generalize*  spread to other areas --> it's usually at that point we
collapse or pass out.   But that's from loss of motor control or
consciousness, not from some cells 'learning'  anything.
    I agree that in some cases Strong seizures might produce damage
that's longer term.   But I hadn't seen any of the regulars (who are
rarely here now) even describe their types of seizures (one of the 4-5
types listed on the U.S. Ep. Foundation site) as doing stronger damage
while they were getting control.
  I *would though prefer to get as close as possible to full control,
if mine were not controlled, just for safety and quality of life
considerations.   Some of the rapid onset types can be a hazard in the
kitchen or while out in traffic (walking) if they were to start
without an aura or warning.  Some of my stronger ones did that, and I
didn't get the aura every type I had a full Complex Partial type szr.
   My seizures are controlled because I found a mix (of 2 meds.) that
worked for my type, and I don't expect to *ever stop taking them. The
firing is controlled because the meds. control them, so I don't have
the disruption or fear of 'going out'  like when I was only using
Dilantin, and could count on a 'Surprise Seizure'  3-4x a month.
    That was the sort of thing I was hoping to get BillyG toward, if
the Dr. hadn't tried another pill (usually with reduction in 1 of the
other 2. I also didn't have experience with the intensity of his types
of seizures, so hoped others (including you)  who had experience with
that type of cause (as his)  could help with ideas too.    Cheers.
G./ //

I have to say mine have
> changed for the worse over the years but I would much rather control
> them without taking a bunch of meds. I'm on three now with no change.
> I'll let you know if I have any success with other options.
> Jackie-
Epilepsy NF & Lab - 09 Nov 2007 13:05 GMT
>>voices or different things and my brain waves change to alpha waves
>>which are very slow. We have them during our sleep. I now have more
[quoted text clipped - 12 lines]
> collapse or pass out.   But that's from loss of motor control or
> consciousness, not from some cells 'learning'  anything

I Think what the OP may have been referring to was the process of the
development of a Mirror Focus.

In “mirror focus” development, an epileptic focus (the mirror focus) is
found to develop in the hemisphere opposite to an original epileptic
focus, even though there has never been an injury in that hemisphere.
This can actually take years to develop, and may never happen at all if
the original focus seizures are well controlled.

But I am merely speculating.

Pam @ ENL
G. - 09 Nov 2007 15:23 GMT
Some people experience euphoria
> >>( lucky). With the large amount youre having I would be agressive
> >>about getting a better handle on them because seizure cells can teach   <----  ???
[quoted text clipped - 17 lines]
>
> Pam @ ENL- Hide quoted text -

 Is that similar to what some places call 'kindling'?  where a szr.
might start in one side (temporal lobe in his case), and jump to the
other side too during the process?    Those ones I had thought were
more difficult to control in a few of the people who were active here
in 1997-2000.
   Unfortunately we used to have about 6-8 people with szrs. in one
or both of the Temporal Lobes (almost enough to start our own
'club' !!) but most haven't posted for a number of years.  The full
'group' had regulars totaling about 20 for more than 3 years.

   One woman had a child whose focus was in Both of the T.Lobes, so
they were trying various child-compatible meds. since any surgery (if
it were decided severe enough) *couldn't remove parts of both the
T.lobes.  One or two people had partial surgeries to *1 of the
T.lobes, but since that's where short-term memories and new learning
goes first, both sides can't be removed as then we'd lose the
redundancy and *I think, is where we store 'who we are' within.  Also
I *think surgery is also less an option in whichever side is the
Dominant? side of the two 9not necessarily one related to left /right
handedness), but I'm not a NeuroSurgeon.... :-<

   I found the 1 or 2 years it took tinkering with meds. to get final
control frustrating.  I can only imagine how frustrating it might be
if the szrs. could launch from *either of the T.lobes or both sides
elsewhere in the brain.
   (Some people who used to read this group also only 'came here'
once or twice a week.  Since it's been quiet for most of the year,
hopefully they still come back from time to time and will still show
up with experiences or ideas for BillyG.    With posters in Europe,
North and South America, New Zealand and Australia sometimes a
possible solution that one country hadn't tried would show up from
another place and give them something useful to take to the Dr. for an
opinion.  /G.
jackie - 12 Nov 2007 17:58 GMT
> > Hi, Did they take out the glioma or just biopsy it? If I had a small
> > area that they could remove without removing the entire temporal lobe
[quoted text clipped - 68 lines]
>
> - Show quoted text -

I'm glad no doctor ever told you about the cells teaching the other
cells. It was my last neurologist, who was a D.O. who told me this.
She said it was called the kindeling effect. I thought the news was
very depressing. She said the medicine worked as a wall around the
epicenter but with break throughs the potential gets so great it goes
over the wall and starts the seizure. I have to admit I never had it
explained like this. They are very concerned that they've never got my
seizures fully controlled. I'm worried too because I don't know what
the future holds. If they would stay like this I wouldn't consider any
radical procedure like a temporal lobectomy. You know whats strange.
Whenever the smaller seizures are controlled I have a grandmal
seizure. This happened in the 90's. They were always in my sleep. My
husband would give me a few advil when I came out of it and I was fine
the next day. I had a grandmal seizure about every six months until I
changed back to phenobarbital. When I was sixteen I saw my first
neurologist although I had been diagnosed by my family doctor when I
was 5. I didn't experience any of the things he asked me about and he
didn't believe that I could be running a race and have a seizure and
never lose focus and still run. I used to have them during tests but I
didn't stop and I was an A student. After I left his office I was
convinced I didn't have epilepsy and I told myself the next time I
have a seizure a would note every sensation. So I did exactly that and
I went in to my first grand mal seizure. Weird huh.
Jackie
G. - 13 Nov 2007 01:26 GMT
> I'm glad no doctor ever told you about the cells teaching the other
> cells. It was my last neurologist, who was a D.O. who told me this.
> She said it was called the kindeling effect.

(I don't know what a D.O. is ? )
   I'm not a Neurologist, but my understanding of 'kindling' that I'd
have thought a Dr. would know  -->   it's like when you start a
campfire. You put 'kindling'  (small pieces of wood or paper under the
larger logs)-- light the 'kindling' and after it has heated for a
while it ignites the rest of the larger logs on the fire....
   In that context, 'kindling'  would be the minor Electrical firings
that are erratic but set the groundwork for a Larger Seizure.   If the
SImple Partial or early part of a seizure is not controlled or ends on
its own it can progress (generalize) into a Stronger Seizure like a
Complex Partial or Grand Mal.

(Anyone else have a different interpretation of what Kindling means?)

  With that definition, you don't need the more complex circuitous
descriptions she uses (below) in her analogy of where and how a
seizure starts-> Electrical misfiring, Kindling, Ignition (seizure),
done.
   If the medicine suppresses or prevents the erratic electrical
firing, you don't get the kindling or the seizures...  saves the
confusing stuff she described below to you.   /

I thought the news was
> very depressing. She said the medicine worked as a wall around the
> epicenter but with break throughs the potential gets so great it goes
> over the wall and starts the seizure. I have to admit I never had it
> explained like this.

*** G. Possibly for good reason as I commented above.

They are very concerned that they've never got my
> seizures fully controlled.

**** G We had several people a few years ago who were concerned like
that, but after a year or 2 of tinkering with pills and doses, they
got control  (I did).   Some didn't but their type of szrs. were more
extreme and had started when they were kids, and they had them all
their lives. (I don't recall if your's started that young, or later
onset?  And other life changes (like puberty, etc.)  can disrupt
several of the pills and make control more difficult until after that
has passed.)

   (This group has been quiet since about last Spring following a
disruption by some people who didn't have szrs.  They should be
offline now, but many of the 'regulars'  just quit posting -- or at
least reading the group as often as they had.  )    fyi     G./

I'm worried too because I don't know what
> the future holds. If they would stay like this I wouldn't consider any
> radical procedure like a temporal lobectomy. You know whats strange.
> Whenever the smaller seizures are controlled I have a grandmal
> seizure. This happened in the 90's. They were always in my sleep.

**( Many of the szr. types can occur during the night, as our guards
tend to be 'down' then and some of the sleep phases might allow the
electrical firings to break through, while they might not if the same
ones occurred during the daytime.)  /

My  husband would give me a few advil when I came out of it and I was
fine
> the next day. I had a grandmal seizure about every six months until I
> changed back to phenobarbital. When I was sixteen I saw my first
> neurologist although I had been diagnosed by my family doctor when I
> was 5. I didn't experience any of the things he asked me about and he
> didn't believe that I could be running a race and have a seizure and
> never lose focus and still run.

*** Sounds like he's never heard of a Simple Partial Seizure,
sometimes called an Aura.   Is *he the Dr. who prescribed the Pheno
for you or did you see a Neuro too?
 Surely a Neurologist would run more tests (EEG, MRI) to see if there
are electrical firings or internal damage, rather than just depend on
what the patient describes, to do a diagnosis ?  Depending where the
szr. comes from, if they could identify *one area of the brain, that
would allow them to consider other pills than Pheno or a Headache pill
to target a particular seizure.
   That would allow you to hope for getting full control if that is
possible in your type.    Keep us posted if anything further
develops.  I think there are still people reading the group, even if
they're too shy to post. /

I used to have them during tests but I
> didn't stop and I was an A student. After I left his office I was
> convinced I didn't have epilepsy and I told myself the next time I
> have a seizure I would note every sensation. So I did exactly that and
> I went in to my first grand mal seizure. Weird huh.
> Jackie-
 
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