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Medical Forum / Diseases and Disorders / Epilepsy / September 2007

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Neurontin Gabapentin For Headaches

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ironjustice - 27 Aug 2007 17:18 GMT
Anyone care to guess why this works .. ?

Cephalalgia. 2007 Aug 10; [Epub ahead of print] Links
Low-dose gabapentin in treatment of high-altitude headache.
Jafarian S, Gorouhi F, Salimi S, Lotfi J.
Department of Neurology, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of
Medical Sciences (TUMS), Tehran, Iran.

Headache is the most prevalent symptom of acute mountain sickness. We
conducted a pilot clinical trial at an altitude of 3500 m to evaluate
the efficacy of gabapentin in treatment of high-altitude headache
(HAH). Twenty-four adult HAH patients (10 female, 14 male; age 18-50
years) were randomly assigned to receive either 300 mg of gabapentin
capsule or identical placebo. After 1 h the presence of HAH and need
to receive supplementary analgesic were assessed. The duration of the
HAH-free phase after taking additional analgesic was also registered.
Four patients in the gabapentin group asked for additional analgesics,
whereas nine placebo recipients did not find primary medication
satisfactory after the first hour of treatment (P = 0.04). The mean
HAH-free period was 17.10 h in the gabapentin group, which was
significantly higher than in the placebo group with a mean of 10.08 h
(P = 0.02). This preliminary observation indicates that gabapentin is
effective in treatment and alleviation of HAH.

PMID: 17692105 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

Who loves ya.
Tom

Jesus Was A Vegetarian!
http://jesuswasavegetarian.7h.com

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DEAD PEOPLE WALKING
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ironjustice@aol.com - 27 Aug 2007 17:25 GMT
Estrogen lowers red blood cell count .. high altitude headache is
accompanied BY .. increased red blood cell count.
Are hot flashes accompanied by .. headaches .. ?

Gabapentin as effective as estrogen in treating hot flashes
Jul 3, 2006, 22:51, Reviewed by: Dr. Priya Saxena

"Gabapentin does appear to be as effective as estrogen, until now its
efficacy relative to estrogen was unknown."

By University of Rochester Medical Center, University of Rochester
researchers, who have been investigating new therapies for hot flashes
for several years, report in the July Obstetrics and Gynecology
journal that the seizure drug gabapentin is as effective as estrogen,
which used to be the gold standard treatment for menopause symptoms.

Estrogen is no longer the preferred therapy because recent, large
studies have shown that the hormone increases the risk of heart
disease, stroke, breast cancer and Alzheimer's disease for some women.
Given that news, millions of women have abandoned hormone replacement
therapy (HRT) and are seeking other ways to ease symptoms. So-called
natural remedies such as soy, herbal products or acupuncture have not
proven safe or effective at this point.

The latest Rochester study is the first to compare gabapentin and
estrogen head-to-head against a placebo. Although it showed a
substantial placebo effect similar to other menopause studies - women
taking the sugar pill reported a 54-percent reduction in hot flashes -
the women taking gabapentin and estrogen reported even better results,
with a 71 percent to 72 percent decline in symptoms.

"Gabapentin does appear to be as effective as estrogen," said lead
author Sireesha Y. Reddy, M.D., assistant professor of Obstetrics and
Gynecology at the University of Rochester Medical Center. "Until now
its efficacy relative to estrogen was unknown."

Approximately 75 percent of postmenopausal women between the ages of
35 and 60 experience hot flashes. Gabapentin (sold under the trade
name Neurontin) was approved by the FDA in 1994 to treat epileptic
seizures but has been used off-label for years to treat headaches,
shingles pain and other ailments. Scientists hypothesize that
gabapentin may reduce hot flashes by regulating the flow of calcium in
and out of cells, which is one mechanism for controlling body
temperature.

An expert panel on menopause convened by the National Institutes of
Health last year cautioned against the tendency to use treatments with
scant safety data, and concluded that nothing to date was as effective
as estrogen therapy although more research was needed.

In the latest study, Reddy and colleagues enrolled 60 women in a
randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial for 12 weeks.
Initially the researchers received more than 1,500 calls from women
who wanted to participate, but after screening the callers to meet the
study's protocol, the number was whittled to 60, with 53 women
complying with every step.

They were randomly divided into three groups: 20 women received
gabapentin at 2,400 mg per day and a daily placebo or fake estrogen
pill; 20 received estrogen in the form of Premarin at 0.625 mg per day
and a fake gabapentin pill; 20 received sugar pills resembling
gabapentin and estrogen. The women recorded the frequency and severity
of their hot flashes in diaries.

Results were tabulated using two statistical methods to compare the
women's hot flash reports throughout the 12-week period with their
baseline symptoms. Doctors did find that women who took gabapentin
complained more often of headaches, dizziness or disorientation.
Researchers believe that slowly ramping up the medication and taking
it with meals can alleviate the side effects.

- July Obstetrics and Gynecology journal

www.urmc.rochester.edu

Who loves ya.
Tom

Jesus Was A Vegetarian!
http://jesuswasavegetarian.7h.com

Man Is A Herbivore!
http://tinyurl.com/a3cc3

DEAD PEOPLE WALKING
http://tinyurl.com/zk9fk

> Anyone care to guess why this works .. ?
>
[quoted text clipped - 30 lines]
>
> DEAD PEOPLE WALKINGhttp://tinyurl.com/zk9fk
ironjustice - 27 Aug 2007 17:40 GMT
In the cat .. seizures are caused by .. hyperviscosity .. and
hyperviscosity accompanies .. erythrocytosis.
Sooo .. does .. neurontin / gabapentin .. lower red blood cell count
and / or hyperviscosity .. therefore ..  chemical bloodletting .. ?

http://tinyurl.com/2opp64

Causes of seizures

In a study of cats with seizures, polycythemia was the only metabolic
disease reported as a cause of seizures in this species but the cause
of seizures in these cats was not the metabolic effect of the disease
per se, but the vascular events that resulted from the hyperviscosity.

http://my.epilepsy.com/?q=node/633223

Altitude induced seizuresI can't find the post someone asked about
sz's and altitude, so I'm starting a new thread. Someone asked if
being in or maybe it was moving to higher altitudes, or something
about altitudes can cause seizures. The answer is now officially -
YES. I've had epilepsy mildly all of my life. Then I went from 350
feet above sea level to over 5000 feet and started having seizures
nearly immediately (2 days later). I maintained to my then "doctor"
that I felt going up in altitude and coincidentally starting to sz was
TOO coincidental. He insisted there was no literature to support that.
Well guess what? Now there is. It's even been published. It's
somewhere on the internet too but I haven't the time to dig into it
now but I wanted this person to know it is there. My epileptologist
and I both agree I have a low threshhold for seizing, I went up
suddenly, in a day, in altitude and I started sz'ing. I have also gone
way down in altitude however since I got epilepsy diagnosed and not
stopped sz'ing. Darn't. But I wanted to share this information, inform
there is a very good published article on increasing altitude in
people with low sz thresholds can start sz's is somewhere on the
internet. But I can't find the post where that person asked the
question. So I started a new thread and hopefully that person asking
the question will see this.Gretchen

Who loves ya.
Tom

Jesus Was A Vegetarian!
http://jesuswasavegetarian.7h.com

Man Is A Herbivore!
http://tinyurl.com/a3cc3

DEAD PEOPLE WALKING
http://tinyurl.com/zk9fk
Joe B - 27 Aug 2007 22:06 GMT
>Anyone care to guess why this works .. ?
>
[quoted text clipped - 33 lines]
>DEAD PEOPLE WALKING
>http://tinyurl.com/zk9fk

On another message we just discussed vasodilation and its role in
causing some headaches including but not limited to Cluster types.
In most cases gabapentin is not effective for Cluster Headache, but in
most cases breathing pure oxygen is effective. High Altitude Headache
(HAH) is also caused by vasodilation but there are differences in the
two.
In Cluster Headache vasodilation is severe, so much in fact that it is
sometimes explained as *ballooning* of the vessel. In Cluster's it is
this ballooning that causes the pain - the tremendous stretching of a
blood vessel and the pressure it puts on surrounding structure. In
addition, Cluster vasodialtion is typically confined to a single
vessel or branch of vessels in a single and specific location.
In HAH vasodilation is not as severe and is typically more widespread.
The dilation causes increased cerebral blood flow and sensitization of
vessel structure by inflammatory mediators. It is the sensitization of
the vessel structures that causes pain. Evidently, Gabepentin works to
block these mediators.
In HAH hypoxia is the trigger and breathing pure oxygen can reverse
the condition by reducing vasodilation. While Cluster headache is not
caused by hypoxia, breathing pure oxygen will also reverse the
vasodialtion.
PAINxtreme - 28 Aug 2007 05:02 GMT
> >Anyone care to guess why this works .. ?
>
[quoted text clipped - 55 lines]
> caused by hypoxia, breathing pure oxygen will also reverse the
> vasodialtion.

Strangely enough, i suffer from a wide array of seizures in additiond
to my various back problems. Interestingly enough, My previous doctor
tried Gabapentin/Neurontin on me, not for seizures, but for my back
pain, didnt do spit to that, and caused personality changing
depression within a week....may work for some or most, but me, no dice
were allowed. I will have to look into the cluster headache angle, Ive
always been told I had migraines due to light brightness and
distortion, nausea and sensitivity to sound...all the classic migraine
stuff, yet one of the things i know that helps is to go with steady,
deep breathing and letting my jaw go slack. I noticed right away that
if i hold my breath for a second, the whole time my breath is held
there is no pain whatsoever, but as soon as i resume it then becomes a
horrible, throbbing pain, 10 times worse than before, so oxygen plays
a big role in the way my headaches work, but again Gabapentin didnt
stop that either, so heck im likely screwed anyway.

whatever,
dave
Debs - 29 Aug 2007 10:15 GMT
I tried gabapentin for neuropathic pain and it didn't work and gave me
HORRIBLE side effects that I don't think I will ever fully recover from.
I have really never been the same.
Debs

>>>Anyone care to guess why this works .. ?
>>
[quoted text clipped - 74 lines]
> whatever,
> dave
PAINxtreme - 30 Aug 2007 02:50 GMT
> I tried gabapentin for neuropathic pain and it didn't work and gave me
> HORRIBLE side effects that I don't think I will ever fully recover from.
[quoted text clipped - 79 lines]
> > whatever,
> > dave

Debs, what sort of side effects did you have?...if you're willing to
discuss....mine were like seeing the edge of hell. If you dont want to
talk publicly about it you can email me if you like, or just leave it
alone altogether....anythings col.

-dave
Legend - 30 Aug 2007 03:39 GMT
> > I tried gabapentin for neuropathic pain and it didn't work and gave me
> > HORRIBLE side effects that I don't think I will ever fully recover from.
[quoted text clipped - 86 lines]
>
> -dave

Dave,

I'm not Debs, but until she answers, I can tell you what happened to
me.
I started to feel relaxed-but not in a good way, kind of out-of-
control.  When I tried talking, to my complete surprise, only garbled
gibberish came out.  No one could understand me.  I finally went to
s;eep, and after a day and a half (mind you, I had only taken one
300mg tablet.  I didn't try it again, until another doctor, years
later, gave me samples for 100mg. capsules. I tried one-it just made
me feel kind of dopey, so I didn't try it again.  I'm kind of glad
that I didn't now-since I didn't have any lasting effects.  I have a
feeling that I would have, if I had even attempted it. Oh, yes-the
first time, it was given to me for headaches.  Since I never took
enough for it to build up in my system, I never found out if it would
work.  And really don't care.

-Legend
Debs - 30 Aug 2007 03:44 GMT
Sure I can talk about it. I could barely talk because I stuttered so
badly. I was emotionally labile. I couldn't think straight which was a
huge problem at work. I made very many very stupid mistakes. I had
trouble peeing when my bladder was full. I know there are more but I
can't recall them all right now. Feel free to email me if you want to
talk more. Just take out your foot! :-)

Debs

>>I tried gabapentin for neuropathic pain and it didn't work and gave me
>>HORRIBLE side effects that I don't think I will ever fully recover from.
[quoted text clipped - 86 lines]
>
> -dave
Debs - 30 Aug 2007 03:52 GMT
I forgot to add that my dose had been titrated up to 5600 or 5800
mg/day!!!!!
Debs

> Sure I can talk about it. I could barely talk because I stuttered so
> badly. I was emotionally labile. I couldn't think straight which was a
[quoted text clipped - 96 lines]
>>
>> -dave
PAINxtreme - 30 Aug 2007 07:09 GMT
> I forgot to add that my dose had been titrated up to 5600 or 5800
> mg/day!!!!!
[quoted text clipped - 100 lines]
>
> >> -dave

WOW, thats quite a high doseage. I dont remember what my starting
doseage was, but in the week i tried it for pain it brought on extreme
melancholy....to the level of crying at sappy lovesong compilation
album commercials....I was depressed but this was something far beyond
that. I couldnt talk with anyone in my family without worrying one of
them would die that day....it was an incredible change in personality
for me....zoloft on the other hand made me into a monster for the 4
days i took it...and im glad that is passed. I still shake my head at
all the furor over opiods and their dangers when they pass out brain
altering pills like chicklets..

Legend...what you describe is very similar to a type of absence
seizure I have. Ive talked about it before, and my kids find it very
entertaining. I start speaking directly from my subconscious mind, as
if I am speaking out of a dream, the weirdest part to me is that I am
totally aware its going on, and I am unable to stop it. I will shake
my head to try and come out of it, and it goes away when it chooses
to....who would think living the dream would be so weird and spooky?
Im glad I can no longer drive. Imagine me at some public place like a
store, and starting to talk like that...i would be in a mental ward in
a snap.

For both of you and anyone, Im always interested in how these meds
affect us. Ive had some very frightening things happen, and though Ive
either taken myself off them, or told the dr and they took me off
them, Ive never felt like an MD took it very seriously. Debs, what
parts have stayed with you? all of them? if so I would pursue it
relentlessly...sometimes I wonder if a lot of my mental problems, and
even more, my seizures have been caused by one of the meds that have
been tried along the way.

Maybe we should start a new thread about the bizarre, unexpected
results and side effects of some of these meds that seem to be the in
vogue standard these days.

Thank you both for your candor, if there is anything else i can answer
for any of you, please ask....

Deus Vobiscum,
-dave
Deb Schuback - 30 Aug 2007 16:42 GMT
The parts that remain are: when I get nervous or very exhausted I
stutter a little. My memory is really really bad. Really really bad.This
is an amazing problem at work. Those are the two things that I know are
from the gabapentin. Did I mention the Lyrica? Before my stim my pain Dr
wanted me to try Lyrica. I told him it would really mess me up. He
insisted. It's a lot cheaper to take a med than have a stim implanted.
So I acquiesced (sp). After 3 pills I couldn't talk. BADLY!
STUTTERVILLE!!! I went right up to their office and spoke so all my Drs
and nurses there could hear me. Just so there wasn't any question of
embellishment or exaggeration. Unfortunately forcing me to try the damn
Lyrica put off my surgery date for six weeks! That really pissed me off.
Oh well...

Feel better Dave!!
Debs

>>I forgot to add that my dose had been titrated up to 5600 or 5800
>>mg/day!!!!!
[quoted text clipped - 141 lines]
> Deus Vobiscum,
> -dave

Signature

remove YOURFOOT before responding

Hawaiian Wayne - 02 Sep 2007 10:46 GMT
On Aug 30, 5:42 am, Deb Schuback
<YOURFOOTschub...@helix.mgh.harvard.edu> wrote:
> The parts that remain are: when I get nervous or very exhausted I
> stutter a little. My memory is really really bad. Really really bad.This
[quoted text clipped - 162 lines]
>
> - Show quoted text -

Aloha Everyone!

Dave? I agree with you on starting a thread or, if possible, PINNING a
thread at the very beginning of all the posts about this very subject.

For YEARS I've wondered if ANY of my memory and/or mental health
problems are or can be traced back to a certain medication or
combination of.  Ever since I started seeing my shrink about my
depression back in 2000 or 2001 when he started me on Celexa as an
anti-d (or even back when I was still with the doc that withheld the
fact that depression was a PART of living with CP and put me on
PROZAC!

Just a side note about Prozac:  If anyone ever wanted to turn me into
a pure, unadulterated, 100% Paranoid Schizophrenic that is living in a
constant PANIC ATTACK who completely believes that he is going to DIE
at any moment...Just feed me 20 or mor MG'S of Prozac. I took only
20mgs a DAY for only THREE days and felt (HONESTLY! No kidding at
all!) like I was ever so slowly turning into a dying alien! Of course
when I finally came to that conclusion I immediately STOPPED taking
it. JEEZ!  After TWO days I was feeling VERY strange and couldn't even
verbally describe the feeling...I'd NEVER had a feeling anywhere like
that, and you are reading a post from a person, who, 35 years or so
ago had taken EVERY recreational drug available at least ONCE (but
NEVER, EVER used needles. That's my one and just about ONLY golden
rule. Its a good one too, don't you think? Or ... don't you?) I feel I
never fully regained having my senses completely knocked out of me
like THAT. I cannot put my finger on it exactly, however...

I'd also like to know just ONE other thing...OH! Before I mention
that, I wanted to mention THIS:

Up until about a month ago when I read the 40th Anniversary edition of
Rolling Stone (yes, it's been THAT long!) and an interview with (Sir)
Paul McCartney about some of the shenanigans that he and John Lennon
(MY favorite Beatle) pulled when they made the now infamously Classic,
but changed Rock-n-Roll forever, Sgt. Peppers Lonely Hearts Club Band
record...I'd thought that it was Paul that hadn't ever taken LSD
because he somehow concluded that once you take LSD, you never see the
world like you did before taking it. Apparently, it was GEORGE that
believed that. ANYWAY, I thought THAT was something related to what we
are trying to discuss here. Interesting, NO? YES!

Anywho, back to my 'other' question. I remember telling my boss at the
time that somehow and in someway, after I had had my FIRST surgery in
a string of FOUR (which was my parathyroid removal, not by spine) and
once I was recouped and back at work for a few weeks that I felt that
I had changed in some way or had never completely "come back" from the
anesthesia from that first surgery!  My boss(es) at the time were this
married couple and it was the woman I was talking to because she was
talking about one of her gazillion surgeries that she had. She was NOT
a very stable person mentally and actually had to be forcibly
institutionalized a few years earlier. She also was on so many
medications she wondered about this very topic!

Again, in my usual fashion I veered left when I should have veered
right! Sorry.

My question is this: Does anyone else here feel like ever since they
had their FIRST surgery (as an adult) that when you were all healed
and back at work, there seemed to be something "different" or out of
place or whatever you want to call it...just not completely NORMAL or
like it seemed like it was before??

OK, I know some of you are thinking, "Boy! This guy's really "over the
edge. No wonder he got his SSDI approved so fast!" LOLOL!  BWAHAHAHA!
Well, all I can say to that is ("blow me") NO...just kidding! NO,
REALLY! I've felt like that and then as the years have gone by and
with all the meds I've tried that didn't work out for one reason or
another, then the ones that did...after over TEN years now, I find
that I've enabled the medical profession to make a substantial amount
of $$$ off of me by getting me to take AT LEAST a DOZED different meds
for various reasons in the course of a MONTHS time! Some I take
several times a day, some I take twice a month!  The FACT remains that
I take what I feel is too many but if you asked me which one to give
up...I couldn't. They ALL serve some sort of REAL purpose for taking
them. So I'm stuck.

So MY answer to this nagging question is (obviously) YES!  There is
something out of all the meds I take that affects "this or that" in
me. One may be memory, another may be appetite, another may be libido
and quality of erection, another is wakefulness and I could go through
and "tag" a good or bad side effect to each one...almost.

Lasst thing. Anyone know HOW we can "PIN" a thread so it stays at the
beginning of the posts?

Good idea y'all! I'm for this all the way even if we CAN'T get it
PINNED. I am curious (yellow). (Heh-heh)

Aloha Just For Now,
Hawaiian Wayne

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