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Medical Forum / Diseases and Disorders / Diabetes / October 2005

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Optimum BG Readings?

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K'neH'a'Iw - 30 Dec 2003 22:15 GMT
I have been reading this group for a while now and I have
noticed some discrepancies between the conventional wisdom, as
expressed here, and my personal results and would like to ask
you opinions.

The typical blood glucose target levels mentioned in this group
are 140 at 1 hour PP and 120 at 2 hours PP.

I find that with my limited carb diet my readings are
consistently more like 110-120 at 1 hour PP and 120-125 at 2
hours PP, dropping after that to normal (less than 90) by 3
hours PP.

My questions are;

1) What is your opinion of the most important measure, peak BG
reading or the 2 hour mark?

2) Does anyone else exhibit the same kind BG curve as I have?

My reading suggests that the 2 hour mark is a somewhat arbitrary
and is used because most of the studies done in the past use it.
It seems reasonable that the peak is more important that some
arbitrary point in a curve which will vary, depending on the
meal consumed.

I expect that my diet is the reason my peak readings are later,
so I would expect that others in this group, restricting their
carb and/or eating a low GI diet would experience the same effect.

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K'neH'a'Iw

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t2_lurking - 30 Dec 2003 22:35 GMT
I can say that my levels are about the same as yours, of course depending on
what I eat. Actually sometimes less, depending on exercise.
As far as to the when, well personally IMHO, I like to use the highest mark
to figure out what foods spike me. Of course that is usually the 1 hour
mark. When I'm eating some alien food (extra mucus please) sometimes I'll
skip the 2 hr and just go 1 and 3. The 3 hr just to make sure Mr. Coyote
hasn't slipped me a Mickey. Or something that would make my BG's go Daffy.

Stop me before I toon again!
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Do not mail to t2_lurking (auto-delete)
============================
"Off with her head!' the Queen shouted at the top of her voice.
"Who cares for you?' said Alice, "You're nothing but a pack of pixels"!
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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*********************************************************

> I have been reading this group for a while now and I have
> noticed some discrepancies between the conventional wisdom, as
[quoted text clipped - 25 lines]
> so I would expect that others in this group, restricting their
> carb and/or eating a low GI diet would experience the same effect.
K'neH'a'Iw - 30 Dec 2003 22:43 GMT
> I can say that my levels are about the same as yours, of course depending on
> what I eat. Actually sometimes less, depending on exercise.

Mine are sometimes less, but seldom more, unless I do something
wrong or eat something unfamiliar.

> As far as to the when, well personally IMHO, I like to use the highest mark
> to figure out what foods spike me. Of course that is usually the 1 hour
> mark.

I'm consistently seeing the 2 hour mark as the highest test
point, except occasionally when I eat more carbs than usual or
sometimes when I eat something unfamiliar. Then it's more like
the 1 hour mark. I'm really wondering about that difference.

> When I'm eating some alien food (extra mucus please) sometimes I'll
> skip the 2 hr and just go 1 and 3. The 3 hr just to make sure Mr. Coyote
> hasn't slipped me a Mickey. Or something that would make my BG's go Daffy.
>
> Stop me before I toon again!

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Uncloaking, Shields up.

t2_lurking - 30 Dec 2003 22:46 GMT
So when you eat a normal meal for you your highest reading is at the 2 hr.
mark? Hmmm. Mine almost never is. It always seems to be going down by then,
as in it's lower than the 1 hr reading.
Could this be...YMMV?
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geabbottATabbottandabbottDOTcom
Do not mail to t2_lurking (auto-delete)
============================
"Off with her head!' the Queen shouted at the top of her voice.
"Who cares for you?' said Alice, "You're nothing but a pack of pixels"!
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
New to Diabetes? Go to:
http://www.alt-support-diabetes.org/Newly%20Diagnosed.htm
*********************************************************

> I'm consistently seeing the 2 hour mark as the highest test
> point, except occasionally when I eat more carbs than usual or
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
> >
> > Stop me before I toon again!
K'neH'a'Iw - 30 Dec 2003 23:25 GMT
> So when you eat a normal meal for you your highest reading is at the 2 hr.
> mark?

My highest test result is at 2 hours. I haven't tested more
often enough times to be sure if it peaked higher and is
starting down by then.

It may be that my diet, which is sort of low carb with most of
the carbs being complex ones, is causing the peak to be delayed.
It may be that most of the times I do good testing is at dinner,
(I tend to skip breakfast and often forget to test at at the
right times at lunch) and that I usually have a glass of wine or
two with dinner or it could be something else.

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Uncloaking, Shields up.

Frank Roy - 31 Dec 2003 02:46 GMT
K'neH'a'Iw and t2_lurking:
If you guys do tests every 15 minutes for 2 hours with various kinds of
foods (or combinations), you will see a peak at different points. I did
this with the usual breakfast I eat as well as with rolled oats and
glucose tablets (12 grams) just to see my glucose response. It probably
makes a difference depending on a number of factors including the amount
of residual first phase insulin secretion that you have. Fat can slow
down the glucose response. Then there is the infamous pizza which may
have peak glucose response after 3 hours. Fiber can slow down glucose
response.

Frank

> > So when you eat a normal meal for you your highest reading is at the 2 hr.
> > mark?
[quoted text clipped - 14 lines]
>
> Uncloaking, Shields up.
Jenny - 30 Dec 2003 23:54 GMT
Assuming I haven't gone crazy with the carbs I'm usually down under 110 at 2
hours. I'll peak anywhere from half an hour to an hour after eating up to 25
grams of carbs (with Precose).  If I eat too much I'll still peak at an hour
but I'll be fairly close to the peak at two hours too. Plus I'll feel
poisoned for most of that in between hour. I try not to do that.

This past week when I've been eating a great deal of carby crap I am
noticing a lot more readings in the 80s than usual. Usually I don't get much
below 95.  I assume the 80s are a reactive low following a spike.

-- Jenny
Cut the carbs to respond to my  email address!

Low carb facts and figures, my weight-loss photos, tips, recipes and more at
http://www.geocities.com/jenny_the_bean/

Looking for help controlling your blood sugar?
Visit  http://www.alt-support-diabetes.org/Newly%20Diagnosed.htm

> > I can say that my levels are about the same as yours, of course depending on
> > what I eat. Actually sometimes less, depending on exercise.
[quoted text clipped - 21 lines]
>
> Uncloaking, Shields up.
Bay Area Dave - 30 Dec 2003 23:57 GMT
the peak is more important to know than just a reading taking 2 hours
after your meal.  besides, do you eat in one minute?  what IS 2 hours
AFTER a meal, anyway?  from the first bite or the last?  It's a stupid
way to check your blood.  checking at 2 hours regardless of the type of
meal, is futile.  high fat meals peak later on.  pizza will peak many
hours later.  check often, and learn to check at the appropriate time
for the type of foods you are eating.  don't go by the clock.

dave

> I have been reading this group for a while now and I have noticed some
> discrepancies between the conventional wisdom, as expressed here, and my
[quoted text clipped - 22 lines]
> would expect that others in this group, restricting their carb and/or
> eating a low GI diet would experience the same effect.
Bay Area Dave - 31 Dec 2003 00:01 GMT
the last two sentences sound contradictory, so let me explain: don't go
by an arbitrary time from meal to checking, as much as checking at the
times that you have learned through experience (much testing) will be at
the peak bg times.  that's hard to predict. what's easy to predict is
that only checking after 2 hours is inherently inadequate for good
control unless your bg's just don't move much, in which case you are lucky!

dave

> the peak is more important to know than just a reading taking 2 hours
> after your meal.  besides, do you eat in one minute?  what IS 2 hours
[quoted text clipped - 32 lines]
>> would expect that others in this group, restricting their carb and/or
>> eating a low GI diet would experience the same effect.
Susan - 31 Dec 2003 00:19 GMT
>what IS 2 hours
>AFTER a meal, anyway?  from the first bite or the last?

First bite is the recommendation I've always read.

Susan
RK - 31 Dec 2003 03:26 GMT
it is from the first bite. your body doesn't wait till
your done eating to start breaking the food down
minute it hits your tongue the body starts working
at it.

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> x-no-archive: yes
>
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>
> Susan
TerryR - 31 Dec 2003 00:06 GMT
What meds are you taking, if any, to give you this BG
profile? I take metformin and Starlix, and my profile is the
opposite of yours.

120-130 at 1 hour
110-120 at 2 hours
85-95 at 3 hours

My BG will then gradually creep up to 100-110. It is usually
105 fasting. I take this as a sign that it may be time to
add insulin (Lantus) to my treatment.

TerryR

> I have been reading this group for a while now and I have
> noticed some discrepancies between the conventional wisdom, as
[quoted text clipped - 25 lines]
> so I would expect that others in this group, restricting their
> carb and/or eating a low GI diet would experience the same effect.
Bay Area Dave - 31 Dec 2003 03:21 GMT
Why????  Those numbers are fine!  Are you trying for my hypos?

dave

snip

> My BG will then gradually creep up to 100-110. It is usually
> 105 fasting. I take this as a sign that it may be time to
> add insulin (Lantus) to my treatment.
Bay Area Dave - 31 Dec 2003 14:31 GMT
LOL!  another typo from me: "my hypos" should be "more hypos".  DUH! :)

dave

> Why????  Those numbers are fine!  Are you trying for my hypos?
>
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
>> 105 fasting. I take this as a sign that it may be time to
>> add insulin (Lantus) to my treatment.
luv2pump - 02 Jan 2004 04:44 GMT
If you added insulin to your treatment, what level would you have at the
3 hour point after eating?  You would be hypo before you reached that
point.  You wouldn't want to live on glucose tabs and sweets to
constantly fight the lows.  Your numbers are fine.

> What meds are you taking, if any, to give you this BG
> profile? I take metformin and Starlix, and my profile is the
[quoted text clipped - 79 lines]
>
> effect.
TerryR - 02 Jan 2004 06:51 GMT
I would think it would be about the same as without the
Lantus. The 3 hour BG is only low because of the Starlix.
Starlix (at least in me) will never drive my BG below 85
because of its "turn off" factor.

I feel that with the Lantus my fasting BG's and preprandial
BG's would me lower. I also think my A1c would be lower, the
last one was 62.

TerryR

> If you added insulin to your treatment, what level would you have at the
> 3 hour point after eating?  You would be hypo before you reached that
[quoted text clipped - 84 lines]
> >
> > effect.
Annette - 31 Dec 2003 12:50 GMT
> I have been reading this group for a while now and I have
> noticed some discrepancies between the conventional wisdom, as
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> hours PP, dropping after that to normal (less than 90) by 3
> hours PP.

Hi there,

I am the much the same.  I peak at the 2hr mark.  The main
difference between us is that after that time, the decline in bg
back to "normal" is slower, and takes 3 1/2 to 4 hrs.  Then I am
ready for my next meal.

It's why I rarely eat between meals. I eat to my meter, as they say.
The only time I snack is if the meal is delayed.  If I don't have
something to "  tide me over", my bg drops too low intitially ( a
mild hypo), and then my liver releases glucose to compensate, and I
go too high!  My control gets all messed up.

> My questions are;
>
> 1) What is your opinion of the most important measure, peak BG
> reading or the 2 hour mark?

For me, as you can see, the 2 hr mark is my peak.  So it's the most
important in my case.

> 2) Does anyone else exhibit the same kind BG curve as I have?

From reading of the other posts, the answer is obviously NO.
Everyone seems to have their own individual bg profile.

> My reading suggests that the 2 hour mark is a somewhat arbitrary
> and is used because most of the studies done in the past use it.
> It seems reasonable that the peak is more important that some
> arbitrary point in a curve which will vary, depending on the
> meal consumed.

I aways surmised that it was "chosen" because the majority peaked at
2hrs more than at any other time.  But I can see that it isn't
always so. You see, it has always worked for me!

> I expect that my diet is the reason my peak readings are later,
> so I would expect that others in this group, restricting their
> carb and/or eating a low GI diet would experience the same effect.

I never know exactly what label would describe my diet.  I eat a
wide variety and a lot of low carb density vegetables, plus moderate
amounts of non-carb foods.  I even have a little carb dense food on
occasion, with the emphasis on "little".

There are so many factors involved in the complex functioning of the
systems of a diabetic person, like degree of insulin resistance,
whether it is T1 or T2, the length of time since the development and
dx of diabetes, how well it was controlled, by what means it is
controlled, and personal endocrine functions for example.  So truly
YMMV.

Trust your meter, do what you can reasonably do to control your bg
and maintain general good health, and accept that there will always
be exceptions to the the rules.  Guidelines are just *guidelines*,
not black and white standards that only apply to simple non-living
systems.  We are all different.

As the old joke says "Viva la difference!"

Annette
Jennifer - 31 Dec 2003 16:44 GMT
You left out an important thing.

Target glucose levels are not 140 at 1 hour... they are UNDER 140 at 1 hour.

It's not that we should aim for 140, but we should aim to be UNDER 140.

You are.

That's great!!

Jennifer

> I have been reading this group for a while now and I have noticed some
> discrepancies between the conventional wisdom, as expressed here, and my
[quoted text clipped - 22 lines]
> would expect that others in this group, restricting their carb and/or
> eating a low GI diet would experience the same effect.
K'neH'a'Iw - 31 Dec 2003 17:17 GMT
> You left out an important thing.
>
> Target glucose levels are not 140 at 1 hour... they are UNDER 140 at 1
> hour.

I think I knew that, but didn't really state it:0

> It's not that we should aim for 140, but we should aim to be UNDER 140.

In my case It will frequently be higher at 2 hours that at 1
hour. Sometimes over the 120 limit recommended for 2 hours,
usually by a small amount. But is seems my peak is almost always
less than 140 but is usually later than one hour.

> You are.
>
> That's great!!
>
> Jennifer

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K'neH'a'Iw

Uncloaking, Shields up.

Priscilla Ballou - 31 Dec 2003 18:06 GMT
> > You left out an important thing.
> >
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
> usually by a small amount. But is seems my peak is almost always
> less than 140 but is usually later than one hour.

I'm wondering if the goal should be stated as "under 140 at peak and
under 120 an hour from peak."  But that might be too complicated for
some folks to grasp.

Priscilla
Bastian - 23 Oct 2005 19:22 GMT
Bastian wrote:
<dunno, message has expired>

Doc says nothing to worry about especially with my numbers being so low
recently. Same with minor neuropathy pain it's probably just a side
effect of getting under better control. Some research on the net backs
up this decision.

w00t!

Bastian.
 
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