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Medical Forum / Diseases and Disorders / Diabetes / August 2007

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We are diabetic

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Wingmask - 04 Aug 2007 23:16 GMT
Only because the ADA lowered the blood sugar numbers.
KC - 05 Aug 2007 05:00 GMT
Unfortunately for me I would be diabetic by any definition.

KC

> Only because the ADA lowered the blood sugar numbers.
Jefferson - 05 Aug 2007 16:33 GMT
> Only because the ADA lowered the blood sugar numbers.

It does seem like the cutoff points for defining diabetes are somewhat
arbitrary, but on the other hand, they are not without merit. By the
time a person gets to the point of blood glucose control mentioned in
the following graphic it is more than a little too late. ;)

Glycemic Control: The Future of Diabetes Management -
http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/412864_8

"Slide 21. Prevalence of Retinopathy by Deciles: NHANES III

This is the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES)
III data -- looking at retinopathy and against fasting, 2-hour
postprandial, and HbA1c. If you look at retinopathy, everything's fine,
until one point where the rate starts to increase, and that is a HbA1c
of 6%, a fasting of 110 mg/dL, and a 2-hour value of 154 mg/dL."

Frank
Jim Chinnis - 05 Aug 2007 16:45 GMT
Jefferson <fwroy@adelphia.netxeopheno> wrote in part:

>> Only because the ADA lowered the blood sugar numbers.
>
[quoted text clipped - 15 lines]
>
>Frank

Question: What does 2-hr PG refer to in the chart? In NHANES III are we
talking about 2-hr readings after a 75 mg glucose challenge test? Or are we
talking about some kind of reading from patients actual meals? Or what?

I assume that we are talking about glucose challenge test results, since I
can't imagine the daily living PP data being collected. But then I would
expect that many people with glucose intolerance who would get, say, a 195
at 2 hours after a glucose challenge test would be watching what they ate
and avoiding spikes.

What's the story?
--
Jim Chinnis   Warrenton, Virginia, USA
Jim Chinnis - 05 Aug 2007 16:55 GMT
Jim Chinnis <jchinnis@SPAMalum.mit.edu> wrote in part:

>Jefferson <fwroy@adelphia.netxeopheno> wrote in part:
>
[quoted text clipped - 29 lines]
>
>What's the story?

Maybe I've answered my own question. It looks like NHANES III collected data
from "free-living" people who monitored their own bg. If so, that means the
PP bgs in the chart Frank cited are readings after actual meals, not glucose
challenge tests.
--
Jim Chinnis   Warrenton, Virginia, USA
Jefferson - 06 Aug 2007 01:20 GMT
>>>Glycemic Control: The Future of Diabetes Management -
>>>http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/412864_8
[quoted text clipped - 25 lines]
> PP bgs in the chart Frank cited are readings after actual meals, not glucose
> challenge tests.

You still asked a good question because such information on methodology
tends to be hidden. But you made a good deduction. I would suspect that
self-monitoring of 2 hour postprandials would greatly reduce the number
of people that do these tests compared to fasting and A1c information.
I also suspect that the 2 hour readings would not correspond that well
with the fasting and A1c results since they would be a different
population as well as people with more need to know such information,
i.e., those using insulin therapy or those more motivated to control BG
levels postprandially. I doubt that most PC doctors would encourage 2
hr. PPs. Of course my information is limited since I have only had 2 PC
since diagnosis, assume that they were representative of fairly up to
date PCs.

Frank
Alan S - 06 Aug 2007 01:53 GMT
>You still asked a good question because such information on methodology
>tends to be hidden. But you made a good deduction. I would suspect that
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
>
>Frank

To extend that thought, self-monitoring of PPP's or peak
post-prandials would be even more effective and bear less
corelation with those fasting numbers.

The PPP may or may not occur at two hours. From my own
experience and reading it more commonly occurs much closer
to one hour for most foods.


Cheers, Alan, T2, Australia.
d&e, metformin 1500mg, ezetrol 10mg
Everything in Moderation - Except Laughter.
--
http://loraltraveloz.blogspot.com/
latest: Mossman Gorge in the Daintree Rainforest
http://loraldiabetes.blogspot.com/
latest: Self-Testing and Type 2 Management
bj - 05 Aug 2007 17:43 GMT
>> Only because the ADA lowered the blood sugar numbers.

> It does seem like the cutoff points for defining diabetes are somewhat
> arbitrary, but on the other hand, they are not without merit.

I might not have been diagnosed in '98 under the old standards, so maybe I'm
lucky that the new numbers had (though only recently) come into effect & my
doctor knew about them.

She sure wasn't wrong about my having diabetes, & the sooner one knows about
this sort of thing  the better. I've had a relatively easy time getting &
maintaining control, with no complications. I went through surgery & rehab
for a torn rotator cuff as well as  surgery & treatment for thyroid cancer
without any problem -- not that it was "easy" but I didn't have
complications or any problems healing from the surgeries themselves.

OK, it was partly luck (& a lot of hard work on the rehab which
I'd done "before dm" on the other shoulder) but things might have been a lot
rougher & harder to recuperate from if I'd still been an overweight &
undiagnosed diabetic because of being between the old & new standards.

Another benefit of regular checkups even when "I feel fine!"
bj
Jefferson - 06 Aug 2007 01:30 GMT
> Another benefit of regular checkups even when "I feel fine!"

You in a sense raise a point that continues to bug me.  I had annual
visit with my PC and even filled out family diabetes background
information (mother and sister) on my initial visit, but the guy never
checked my fasting blood glucose level until I had other symptoms about
9 years later.  I did have several aspects of the metabolic syndrome at
the inception of my PC visits.

Was it possible that I would not have progressed beyond pre-diabetes if
I would have known sooner?  I will never know.

Frank
Wingmask - 06 Aug 2007 02:24 GMT
> > Another benefit of regular checkups even when "I feel fine!"
>
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
>
> Frank

It diesn't matter. In the end...what will it have mattered?
Chris Malcolm - 06 Aug 2007 11:49 GMT
>> Another benefit of regular checkups even when "I feel fine!"

> You in a sense raise a point that continues to bug me.  I had annual
> visit with my PC and even filled out family diabetes background
> information (mother and sister) on my initial visit, but the guy never
> checked my fasting blood glucose level until I had other symptoms about
> 9 years later.  I did have several aspects of the metabolic syndrome at
> the inception of my PC visits.

> Was it possible that I would not have progressed beyond pre-diabetes if
> I would have known sooner?  I will never know.

For many years before I became obviously diabetic the fact that my
mother had diabetes, and that I knew I had symptoms which could have
been metabolic syndrome, I'd ask my doc if I might be diabetic. They
would take some blood for a BG and an A1C and send it off. When the
results came back I'd be sometimes told "No need to worry, you're not
diabetic, just getting older", and sometimes "No need to worry, you're
not diabetic yet."

I used to be very pleased and asked no further questions. I'm now
pretty pissed off with my naivete, and even more pissed off with the
docs who didn't offer me any further explanation of what they meant by
"getting older" and "not *yet* diabetic." I now suspect that what they
really meant was "We'll tell you when you start needing to take drugs
to help your BG control. According my doctor's recipe book it's not
yet quite bad enough for that."

Signature

Chris Malcolm        cam@infirmatics.ed.ac.uk              DoD #205
IPAB,  Informatics,  JCMB, King's Buildings, Edinburgh, EH9 3JZ, UK
[http://www.dai.ed.ac.uk/homes/cam/]

Will, T2 - 06 Aug 2007 12:20 GMT
>I used to be very pleased and asked no further questions. I'm now
>pretty pissed off with my naivete, and even more pissed off with the
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>to help your BG control. According my doctor's recipe book it's not
>yet quite bad enough for that."

You might have been able to avoid that heart attack, Chris, if you had
known where you really stood in those days...

Will, T2
Nicky - 06 Aug 2007 14:01 GMT
>I used to be very pleased and asked no further questions. I'm now
>pretty pissed off with my naivete, and even more pissed off with the
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>to help your BG control. According my doctor's recipe book it's not
>yet quite bad enough for that."

Mad, isn't it. I watched my thyroid function deteriorating over 8
years - I even graphed it - there really ought to be another word
beyond naivety for blind faith in doctors.

Nicky.
T2 dx 05/04 + underactive thyroid
D&E, 100ug thyroxine
Last A1c 5.6%  BMI 25
Emily - 05 Aug 2007 17:42 GMT
> Only because the ADA lowered the blood sugar numbers.

Well,I would be even if the numbers hadn't been lowered. I was 190
pre-glucose in my OGTT, and 317 or so two hours later...

Emily
Cheri - 05 Aug 2007 17:48 GMT
>> Only because the ADA lowered the blood sugar numbers.
>>
>Well,I would be even if the numbers hadn't been lowered. I was 190
>pre-glucose in my OGTT, and 317 or so two hours later...
>
>Emily

Same here. :-)

Cheri
 
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