American Diabetes Association Updates Standards of Medical Care and Select
Position Statements to Guide Health Care Professionals
(Alexandria, VA, January 6, 2005) - Every year, the American Diabetes
Association (ADA) issues Clinical Practice Recommendations, a series of
updated recommendations to help health care providers treat people with
diabetes using the most current research available. This year's
recommendations, to a greater extent than those published in previous years,
provide a more comprehensive review of ADA's "Standards of Medical Care in
Diabetes," which contain all of ADA's key recommendations. In addition, the
Clinical Practice Recommendations include current position statements on
certain topics not adequately covered in the "Standards."
More than 18 million Americans are currently living with diabetes - a
chronic disease that affects the body's ability to produce or respond to
insulin and can lead to life-threatening illness including heart disease and
stroke, blindness, kidney disease and nerve disease resulting in amputation.
"The Clinical Practice Recommendations, which are updated annually, can
serve as an incredible resource for health care professionals by giving them
the most up-to-date medical information available," said Nathaniel Clark,
MD, RD, National Vice President of Clinical Affairs for the American
Diabetes Association. "New research is published almost daily. What we do
is constantly review all of that research so that we can provide these
increasingly busy practitioners with information about the most effective
treatment options for people with diabetes."
The updated 2005 Clinical Practice Recommendations, which can be downloaded
to a Palm OS Device, include additions to the "Standards" related to
screening for diabetes, prevention of type 2 diabetes, psychosocial
assessment and care for people with diabetes, an expanded section on
diabetes care in specific populations including children and adolescents
with type 1 diabetes, and diabetes in specific settings such as hospitals,
schools and day care centers, camps and correctional institutions.
People with diabetes are two-to-four times more likely than others to
develop heart disease and are more likely to die from heart attacks than
people who don't have diabetes. Based on recent studies including the
Collaborative Atorvastatin Diabetes Study (CARDS), revisions to the
"Standards of Medical Care for Diabetes" include recommendations on lipid
management for people with diabetes with or without overt cardiovascular
disease. The ADA guidelines recommend the use of statins for people with
diabetes over the age of 40 who have a total cholesterol level that is
greater than or equal to 135 mg/dl. The primary goal continues to be an
LDL<100 mg/dl. People with diabetes and overt cardiovascular disease, who
are at very high risk for further events, should be treated using a high
dose of a statin, and, in these high risk patients, a lower LDL cholesterol
goal of <70mg/dl, is an option.
Other revisions include an expanded review of Medical Nutrition Therapy to
examine more fully the role of carbohydrates in the diet of those with
diabetes and the role of lifestyle modification in obesity prevention and
management.
For more information about the ADA's new Clinical Practice Recommendations
published in the January issue of Diabetes Care, please visit
www.diabetes.org. Diabetes Care, published by the American Diabetes
Association, is the leading peer-reviewed journal of clinical research into
the nation's fifth leading cause of death by disease. Diabetes also is a
leading cause of heart disease and stroke, as well as the leading cause of
adult blindness, kidney failure and non-traumatic amputations. For more
information about diabetes call 1-800-DIABETES (1-800-342-2383).

Signature
Tom
Exercise Today = Life Tomorrow
Information you can trust from the diabetes experts...
Your American Diabetes Association
http://www.diabetes.org/home.jsp
the American Diabetes Association's Message Boards
http://community.diabetes.org/n/pfx/forum.aspx?webtag=amdiabetesz&nav=index
Pictures of My motorcycle and I think 2 of my doggies.
http://www.adventurseofvtx1300c.com.50megs.com/photo.html
Jefferson - 16 Oct 2005 02:15 GMT
> American Diabetes Association Updates Standards of Medical Care and Select
> Position Statements to Guide Health Care Professionals
(snipped)
> revisions to the
> "Standards of Medical Care for Diabetes" include recommendations on lipid
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
> dose of a statin, and, in these high risk patients, a lower LDL cholesterol
> goal of <70mg/dl, is an option.
The statement above in an attempt at brevity is not entirely consistent
with the one below:
"Lipid management: Updated recommendations based on recent studies
(including the CARDS study) to include the following.
* In individuals with diabetes aged >40 years with a total
cholesterol ≥135 mg/dl, without overt cardiovascular disease, statin
therapy to achieve an LDL reduction of 30–40% regardless of baseline LDL
levels is recommended. The primary goal is an LDL <100 mg/dl (2.6 mmol/l).
* For persons with diabetes aged <40 years without overt
cardiovascular disease, but at increased risk (due to other
cardiovascular risk factors or long duration of diabetes), who do not
achieve lipid goals with lifestyle modifications alone, the addition of
pharmacological therapy is appropriate and the primary goal is an LDL
cholesterol <100 mg/dl (2.6 mmol/l).
* People with diabetes and overt cardiovascular disease are at very
high risk for further events and should be treated with a statin. A
lower LDL cholesterol goal of <70 mg/dl (1.8 mmol/l), using a high dose
of a statin, is an option in these high-risk patients with diabetes and
overt cardiovascular disease." Source: Summary of Revisions for the 2005
Clinical Practice Recommendations -
http://care.diabetesjournals.org/cgi/content/full/28/suppl_1/s3
"The first priority of pharmacological therapy is to lower LDL
cholesterol to a target goal of <100 mg/dl (2.60 mmol/l) or therapy to
achieve a reduction in LDL of 30–40%. For LDL lowering, statins are the
drugs of choice. Other drugs that lower LDL include nicotinic acid,
ezetimbe, bile acid sequestrants, and fenofibrate (31,85).
The Heart Protection Study (82) demonstrated that in people with
diabetes over the age of 40 years with a total cholesterol >135 mg/dl,
LDL reduction of ~30% from baseline with the statin simvastatin was
associated with an ~25% reduction in the first event rate for major
coronary artery events independent of baseline LDL, preexisting vascular
disease, type or duration of diabetes, or adequacy of glycemic control.
Similarly in the Collaborative Atorvastatin Diabetes Study (CARDS) study
(86), patients with type 2 diabetes randomized to atorvastatin 10 mg
daily had a significant reduction in cardiovascular events including stroke.
Recent clinical trials in high-risk patients, such as those with acute
coronary syndromes or previous cardiovascular events (87–89), have
demonstrated that more aggressive therapy with high doses of statins to
achieve an LDL of <70 mg/dl led to a significant reduction in further
events. The risk of side effects with high doses of statins is
significantly outweighed by the benefits of such therapy in these
high-risk patients. Therefore a reduction in LDL to a goal of <70 mg/dl
is an option in very-high-risk patients with overt CVD (85)." Source:
Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes -
http://care.diabetesjournals.org/cgi/content/full/28/suppl_1/s4
Reference # 31 in the last source was "Executive Summary of the Third
Report of the National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) Expert Panel
on Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Cholesterol in
Adults (Adult Treatment Panel III") -
http://jama.ama-assn.org/cgi/content/full/285/19/2486
Frank
Larry - 17 Oct 2005 01:00 GMT
Thomas/Frank: The big problem I have with the ADA position paper is
"People with diabetes are two-to-four times more likely than others to
develope heart disease and are more likely to die from heart attcks
than people who don't have diabetes". It is true that diabetics have a
higher risk for heart disease but plenty of research data states that
the risk can be as low as 50% above that of non-diabetics if one
factors out the comorbidities of obesity, dyslipidemia, hypertension
and levels of physical fitness. So the news need not be so harsh for
all diabetics!!
Larry
Larry
Thomas Muffaletto - 18 Oct 2005 18:44 GMT
> American Diabetes Association Updates Standards of Medical Care and Select
> Position Statements to Guide Health Care Professionals
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> diabetes over the age of 40 who have a total cholesterol level that is
> greater than or equal to 135 mg/dl.
I was really nervous about this updated guideline for total cholesterol.
I new it was good but I forgot how good.
I forgot to bring this print out with me but remembered the bit about total
cholesterol being
135. my total cholesterol was 140. those 5 point will not be hard at all.
i forgot what the other cholesterol levels were and will have to wait until
next week to find out. yea i got copies here but have no idea where they
are.
and right now its not important for me to look. i will wait till next week.
they were also good or at least still getting better. I am glad I will not
need the medications
to get to 135. anyone here have a total cholesterol below 140 with out
taking medications that
are known to lower it? i really dont know.

Signature
Tom
Exercise Today = Life Tomorrow
ADA's Diabetes Learning Center
http://www.diabetes.org/all-about-diabetes/chan_eng/channel.htm
Information you can trust from the diabetes experts...
Your American Diabetes Association
http://www.diabetes.org/home.jsp
the American Diabetes Association's Message Boards
http://community.diabetes.org/n/pfx/forum.aspx?webtag=amdiabetesz&nav=index
Pictures of My motorcycle and I think 2 of my doggies.
http://www.adventurseofvtx1300c.com.50megs.com/photo.html
The primary goal continues to be an
> LDL<100 mg/dl. People with diabetes and overt cardiovascular disease, who
> are at very high risk for further events, should be treated using a high
[quoted text clipped - 14 lines]
> cause of adult blindness, kidney failure and non-traumatic amputations.
> For more information about diabetes call 1-800-DIABETES (1-800-342-2383).
W. Baker - 18 Oct 2005 18:59 GMT
: > American Diabetes Association Updates Standards of Medical Care and Select
: > Position Statements to Guide Health Care Professionals
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
: > diabetes over the age of 40 who have a total cholesterol level that is
: > greater than or equal to 135 mg/dl.
: I was really nervous about this updated guideline for total cholesterol.
: I new it was good but I forgot how good.
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
: taking medications that
: are known to lower it? i really dont know.
: The primary goal continues to be an
: > LDL<100 mg/dl. People with diabetes and overt cardiovascular disease, who
[quoted text clipped - 15 lines]
: > cause of adult blindness, kidney failure and non-traumatic amputations.
: > For more information about diabetes call 1-800-DIABETES (1-800-342-2383).
I am over 40 and my endo wants my LD chloresterol under 100, and even
better, under 80 or so.
Tom, what is your LD number? If it is over 100, you are too high,
whatever the total chloresterol number is.
Wendy
Susan - 18 Oct 2005 19:03 GMT
> Tom, what is your LD number? If it is over 100, you are too high,
> whatever the total chloresterol number is.
>
> Wendy
That's not a proven fact, Wendy, it's a manufactured target for the
purpose of marketing more statins to people who don't need them.
LDL particle size matters much more than the number. Ratios matter more
than total cholesterol, as do triglycerides.
Medicating to targets does not improve overall health.
Susan
Thomas Muffaletto - 18 Oct 2005 19:13 GMT
The ADA guidelines recommend the use of statins for people with
> diabetes over the age of 40 who have a total cholesterol level that is
> greater than or equal to 135 mg/dl. The primary goal continues to be an
> LDL<100 mg/dl. People with diabetes and overt cardiovascular disease, who
> are at very high risk for further events, should be treated using a high
> dose of a statin, and, in these high risk patients, a lower LDL
> cholesterol goal of <70mg/dl, is an option.
well I am going for the goal of <70.
il just have to cut more of the bad fats out. increase activity and lose
weight.
its better than taking medications.
they are not looking to push drugs but push the people they are looking to
help
be healthier. for me that means cutting more fat. On Sundays for dinner I
will have what ever I want.
i can live with that. Still drug free lol - i never thought ide say that.

Signature
Tom
Exercise Today = Life Tomorrow
ADA's Diabetes Learning Center
http://www.diabetes.org/all-about-diabetes/chan_eng/channel.htm
Information you can trust from the diabetes experts...
Your American Diabetes Association
http://www.diabetes.org/home.jsp
the American Diabetes Association's Message Boards
http://community.diabetes.org/n/pfx/forum.aspx?webtag=amdiabetesz&nav=index
Pictures of My motorcycle and I think 2 of my doggies.
http://www.adventurseofvtx1300c.com.50megs.com/photo.html
> Other revisions include an expanded review of Medical Nutrition Therapy to
> examine more fully the role of carbohydrates in the diet of those with
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
> cause of adult blindness, kidney failure and non-traumatic amputations.
> For more information about diabetes call 1-800-DIABETES (1-800-342-2383).
Thomas Muffaletto - 25 Oct 2005 01:40 GMT
> American Diabetes Association Updates Standards of Medical Care and Select
> Position Statements to Guide Health Care Professionals
[quoted text clipped - 60 lines]
> cause of adult blindness, kidney failure and non-traumatic amputations.
> For more information about diabetes call 1-800-DIABETES (1-800-342-2383).
Ozgirl - 25 Oct 2005 15:28 GMT
The ADA guidelines recommend
>> the use of statins for people with diabetes over the age
of 40 who
>> have a total cholesterol level that is greater than or
equal to 135
>> mg/dl.
Sounds like you need practice what you preach Tommy.