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Medical Forum / General / Dentistry / May 2007

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Suture Questions and Concerns

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Pete - 26 May 2007 15:01 GMT
Hi everyone,

I am new here.  Looks like an great group.

I have some questions about sutures.  I just had surgery on a back Torus
last Wednesday and the dentist sutured my cuts after he was done and said to
come back in a week to have them removed.  As an aside he does waterlase
surgery, including implants - interesting, since I thought only oral
surgeons and periodontists did implants - but not true - this person is a
regular dentist.  I live in Maryland.  He is a nice guy, and he travels all
over the world teaching the waterlase stuff for Biolase (interesting since I
live in a redneck town in western Maryland - lol).

Anyway, he pared down the Torus using the water laser and osteotomy, and put
the sutures in and I was to come back in a week to get them removed as I
stated.  Today is Saturday (three days later), and the stitches are gone (I
mean not even a trace of them - I have checked very closely over and over).
When I got home I immediately looked at the surgery of course, and I could
only see a stitch on the inboard side of the jawbone where the Torus was,
and I could see a stitch (ie black thread) on the top surface with what
appeared to be a knot in it.  I do not know what type of stitching method he
used.  I have no teeth behind my second premolar on that side (lower left),
and will be getting an implant in the forward molar spot after the Torus
heals.

I don't see how he will be able to remove the stitches if he can't see them,
and I don't see how they could be totally covered up with tissue in 3 days.
The inboard side stitch seemed to disappear within a day (and there is a lot
of white dead skin there from the laser I guess), and all I could see was
the knot on the upper surface.  I saw the knot last night, and this morning
it too is totally gone.  Not even a sign of any kind of thread anywhere.

This is rather alarming to me.  Like I said how will he be able to get the
stitches out if they are buried and not visible - without digging them out,
which to me would open up my closed wound and would be self defeating.  I am
still in pain now, but not bad, but it is still quite inflamed, and a lot of
white dead tissue.  I do not believe it is swelling that is covering the
stitches.  They seem to have disappeared somehow.

Is it possible he used absorbable thread by mistake - but I don't see how,
since I believe it takes approx. 3 weeks for absorbable stitches to dissolve
in tissue.  I am not suppose to go back until Thursday to get them removed,
so I guess I will call Monday and try to find out what is going on (ie, if
they are buried within three days I don't want them getting buried deeper).

Can someone please tell me what is going on here.  Is it normal for the
removable type dental stitches to disappear like this (within three days).
I seriously doubt it.  I would appreciate your comments, so I can talk more
intelligently when I call Monday.  Or am I worrying about nothing and you
don't think it is necessary for me to call.

Sorry this was so long.  Thank you...Pete

PS - why do dentists use removable stitches instead of absorbable.
Steven Bornfeld - 26 May 2007 16:09 GMT
> Hi everyone,
>
[quoted text clipped - 50 lines]
>
> PS - why do dentists use removable stitches instead of absorbable.

    It's very likely some stitches have fallen out.  If not, it will almost
certainly be easy to remove any remaining with direct vision and bright
light.

Steve
Pete - 26 May 2007 19:33 GMT
> It's very likely some stitches have fallen out.  If not, it will
> almost certainly be easy to remove any remaining with direct vision
> and bright light.
>
> Steve

Thanks Steve...but how would they fall out, if they are a strong synthetic
thread.  And like I said there is no sign of any thread left at all,
anywhere, so doesn't that mean the dentist will have to dig for them, and
upset my surgery.  I really don't see anything at all, looking very closely
with a bright flashlight, flashing directly on the area (they are gone).

Is it possible the dentist botched the job somehow.  I was hoping for a more
detailed answer (ie do stitches normally get buried after a few days or
not - and if not I don't see how he will be able to remove them if they are
not visible).  Sorry for the repetition, but this doesn't sound right to me.
I have had several stitches removed on bodily cuts in my life, and the
stitches are always visible.

Thanks...Pete
Steven Bornfeld - 26 May 2007 20:02 GMT
>> It's very likely some stitches have fallen out.  If not, it will
>> almost certainly be easy to remove any remaining with direct vision
[quoted text clipped - 16 lines]
>
> Thanks...Pete

    Obviously I have no way of knowing what suture material was used.  I
use mostly silk because it's easy to use.  Synthetic materials usually
require more knots, and when I've used them they're a little more
difficult to tie without tearing the tissue.  However, sometimes they
provoke less tissue reaction, so there is good reason to use them, and I
don't do much surgery in any case.
    The mouth is a difficult place to retain sutures--unless it is covered
by a dressing, think of all the stuff rubbing up against them--food,
tongue, etc.   Anywhere else on the body the sutures would probably be
covered by a bandage for a few days, and you wouldn't get the surgical
wound wet.  I can tell you that within a week of suturing, I can count
on about 1/3 or the sutures I've placed to have come out by themselves.
    On the plus side, the soft tissue of the mouth heals wonderfully almost
always--in a wet, septic environment.  Specifically to your situation,
you didn't say if the torus removal was on the palate or the lower jaw.
 The tissue is usually very thin around these, and prone to breakdown.
 In this case you'll get a whitish-greyish fibrin pseudomembrane
covering the area, and it will eventually granulate in.  There is
nothing in your description to make me think your surgeon "botched"
anything, but by all means have him/her look at it to make sure the
healing is OK.  I'm guessing it is--but if there is increased swelling
after 48 hours or any drainage from the area for sure get it checked sooner.
    This tissue--as thin as it is--you shouldn't have any worries about
sutures getting "lost".

Steve
Pete - 26 May 2007 21:52 GMT
>>> It's very likely some stitches have fallen out.  If not, it will
>>> almost certainly be easy to remove any remaining with direct vision
[quoted text clipped - 47 lines]
>
> Steve

Thanks Steve...I don't know if he used synthetic thread (I just used that
term).  The thread seemed relatively thick, and dark color.  The torus was
in my lower left jaw, all the way in the back.  I had the second molar
extracted (same lower left jaw) a couple months ago by my regular dentist,
and had a lot of trouble afterwards with bone chips in the adjacent torus
(lingual side), which kind of caved in after he picked a chunk of bone chip
out with his dental pick a couple weeks later.  I went back to him twice,
and the first time he said everything was okay (NOT), and then I started
draining a lot of pus through the torus and went back to him again, after a
round of Pen-Vee K didn't help, and that is when he picked out the chunk of
bone.  I thought for sure it would be okay then, but not with my luck.

The torus I just had surgery on (by the new dentist) is all the way back (in
the wisdom area next to the second molar I just had pulled, lower left jaw -
I have no wisdom tooth there).  The previous extraction impacted that torus
also, and it was bothering me, so I went to the new dentist I mentioned that
does laser implants, and is more like an oral surgeon, even though he is not
an oral surgeon.

I have a large amount of the white membrane you mention on the lingual side
where he used the laser and the osteotomy drill to cut the tissue, and knock
down the boney projection.  I could clearly see the sutures right after the
surgery - now all I see is white membrane,  and the knot at the top is gone
also.  I still don't see how a strong thread can come loose unless they are
just laying in there in some kind of half a.s fashion.  I guess it may
depend on the skill of the surgeon also - dunno.

You said the sutures shouldn't get lost.  But how will he find them without
digging in with a dental pick or some other sharp tool.  This is what
bothers me and is what I am concerned about.  Also I don't know how many
stitches he did, versus being continuous - I'll have to ask him.  He is 53
years old, and very experienced, and like I said, he travels all over the
world teaching the waterlase stuff.

My main question is how will he find the stitches without digging in with a
pointed tool and disrupting my surgery.  Is it possible that the stitches
are truly gone and no longer there, and if that is the case, could that mean
that he may not be proficient at stitching (he was awesome at injecting the
prilocaine - went really slow and I couldn't feel anything - I praised him
highly for that).

I am not asking you to bad mouth him, I am just trying to find out what the
norm is.  If the dentist can't do stitches right - I may have to reconsider
having him doing a laser assisted implant on me - since that will also
involve stitching :-) .  I just joined the group today, and have read some
bad things in here about implants, so now I am wondering if it's worth the
risk.  Right now I have no molars on my lower left side and that is not a
good thing to be chewing on one side for the rest of my life.  The off
center forces will mess up my jaw, and needless to say cause premature
failure of the teeth on the other side, which already has two crowns, with a
root canal through one of them.  I am 60 years old.  Sorry for rambling.

Thanks again for your help...Pete

PS - I am very impressed with this newsgroup, and it is so refreshing to see
all the dentists volunteering their time.  It is rare to see that with your
counterparts, the medical doctors (ie MD's).  Thank you to all of you, and
please continue to volunteer your time if you can.  It is greatly
appreciated.
Steven Bornfeld - 26 May 2007 22:13 GMT
>>> Thanks Steve...but how would they fall out, if they are a strong
>>> synthetic thread.  And like I said there is no sign of any thread
[quoted text clipped - 101 lines]
> please continue to volunteer your time if you can.  It is greatly
> appreciated.

Pete--

    I think your concerns about sutures are misplaced.  They are generally
easy to see if present, and pretty painless to remove.  No digging
should be required.  If deep sutures are placed, resorbable materials
should be used.
    However, the lingual of the lower third molar area is not a really
typical area for tori--in the lower jaw they are much more likely in the
canine/premolar area.  The blood supply to the bone in the rear part of
the mandible is not so great--doubtless a contributing factor in your
difficulties with the extraction.  I'm assuming the sequestration
(pieces of bone coming out of the area of the extraction site) had
stopped and the area well-healed before the torus surgery was done.
    I am personally a retrogrouch, and this means that I personally don't
think lasers fully warrant the buzz they're getting.  This may be
partially because I don't "get it" myself, and I DO believe there is a
place for lasers in dentistry, but not such a big place.  Clearly (to
me) for many dentists it's an attempt to distinguish themselves from the
crowd in a very competitive field.  Personally, I would be much more
interested in the particular implant training a dentist had than whether
a laser is used or not.  Oral and maxillofacial surgeons (OMFS) and
periodontists get extensive training in implantology, and it's becoming
a bigger and bigger part of the daily practice of both these specialties.
    There are some stand-alone implantology training programs and some of
them are doubtless terrific.  However, there is no specialty of
implantology as such; and so if you go to an OMFS or periodontist for
implants you know they have successfully completed a program which must
meet certain standards; though there is an academy of implantology, I
don't know how their certification stacks up against the other specialties.
    There are medical reasons that implants could be contraindicated, but
the average healthy 60-year old male should be a good candidate, given
adequate bone where you need it.

Steve
Pete - 26 May 2007 23:21 GMT
> I think your concerns about sutures are misplaced.  They are generally
> easy to see if present, and pretty painless to remove.  No digging
[quoted text clipped - 32 lines]
>
> Steve

Thanks Steve...the torus was in the last position (I have other lingual tori
the full length of each side of my lower jaw, and they have been there for
many years and they don't bother me), and I had the torus surgery about two
months after the extraction, and the extraction area appeared healed, except
for the problem with the torus in back which I needed to get removed.  The
torus was bothering me, and the problem was caused by the extraction.  I
still don't know where the stitches went.  I will have to wait and ask him.
I say they are gone, or buried (or both), and they are not absorbable,
because he told me to come back and get them removed.

You may be right about the laser hype - but I believe it may be less
invasive (he said it was), and I have an immune deficiency.  I initially
called his dental office to make an appointment with the "oral surgeon" in
the office(who I found out owns the practice of six dentists) to discuss an
implant, as well as my torus, and was told that the doctor I went to, does
all the implants now, and he uses a laser.  The oral surgeon (who owns the
office) transferred all implant patients to this other dentist.  I asked for
the office manager, and spoke with her for almost a half an hour, and was
pleased with her responses.

I don't know what to do now.  I will probably let him do the implant,
depending on how the torus heals up.  Hell, he would have done the torus at
the same time as the implant - I said no way.  If I go for another opinion
it will be another 200 dollars for the damn consultation, and I would still
have no way of knowing if the second guy would do any better job, other than
he may be more certified so to speak.  I have been to approx 75 doctors in
my life (mostly MD's), and I don't have a lot to show for it, and don't want
to make a big deal out of getting a dental implant, which I thought was a
common dental procedure (although I don't like some of the bad stories I
read in here, like I said).

The owner of the dental practice is an oral surgeon and apparently must
trust this guy if he has let him do all the implant work.  I picked his (the
dentist who does the laser implants and did my torus) brain real good, and
he answered all my questions to my satisfaction - the office manager kind of
broke us up because I was taking up too much of his time.  I can see he is
kinda like the main cog in the office, by talking to the other ladies in the
office.  I also asked him about the certification stuff (because I thought
you had to be a licensed oral surgeon or periodontist to do implants) and
that is not true, at least in Maryland.  He basically said he can do it all,
from fillings and extraction's, to implants - I am sure he can not do
certain maxillofacial stuff.  Perhaps the laws have changed in the last
several years.  He said he has been doing the laser implants for six years
(four years in another city) and has done over a hundred.  I asked him this
because you always want an experienced surgeon for any kind of surgery, and
it is best to not be one of the guinea pigs.

Thanks again for your time Steve...Pete
Steven Fawks - 27 May 2007 03:04 GMT
I have a Waterlase in the office, and I agree with
Dr. Bornfeld.

:-)
Steve

> Thanks again for your time Steve...Pete
Steven Bornfeld - 27 May 2007 03:50 GMT
> I have a Waterlase in the office, and I agree with
> Dr. Bornfeld.
>
> :-)
> Steve

    You're armed...and dangerous...

Steve

>> Thanks again for your time Steve...Pete
Pete - 27 May 2007 04:39 GMT
> I have a Waterlase in the office, and I agree with
> Dr. Bornfeld.
>
> :-)
> Steve

I am sorry Steve...forgive my ignorance.  This may be an inside joke - I
told you I just joined here today.  If you don't like Waterlase, then why
did you buy (or rent) one.  Please explain...Pete
le huart - 27 May 2007 17:07 GMT
Pete, I have been following this thread and I would like to add my $.02.

Sometimes, when the 2nd or 3rd molars are extracted, what was previously

an undisturbed smooth transition between the bone holding the tooth and
the tooth, becomes a very prominent lingual ridge. Most of the time, the
bone re-shapes itself as part of the healing process. However,
infrequently, the prominent lingual ridge remains sharp. The soft tissue
on the tongue side of this bone can be VERY thin and easily becomes
perforated by this ridge of bone. Many times, because the outer-most
part of this bone does not have a good blood supply, it dies and is
picked out by the dentist with tweezers. Other times the bone remains
sharp, and 1 - 2 months later, creates a sore spot. In my experience,
perhaps an OMFS could jump in here, the dentist who removes the tooth
will have the patient back, and at no charge, perform a minor lingual
flap and reshape the bony prominence with drill and /or bone files to
make a smooth, rounded transition of the occlusal and lingual bony
aspects. This is NOT a torus reduction/removal, but treatment of a
sequela or complication of the extraction(s). (In hindsight, we probably
should have fixed it at the time of extraction.) Since the mucosa in
this area is very thin, it can easily be torn in doing this repair
procedure. Because of the delicate nature of the tissue in this area,
usually natural gut or chromic gut, which can dissolve/loosen or
fall-out in 3 - 7 days are used in order to obviate the need to
traumatize the area during suture removal of what is usually black silk
sutures. Most dentists do not use synthetic sutures such as Vicryl which
are slowly dissolving in 3 - 4 weeks. So...what you are probably seeing
is a sloughing of the mucosa and exposure of the bone with early
granulation tissue as well as the dissolution of the suture material.
The laser dentist probably wants to monitor the healing and make sure
that it is not infected.

Now, as far as laser use in bony surgery, I have never done it or seen
it done. It hasn't become mainstream. I also don't understand how an
osteotomy for implant placement can be done with a laser, in that the
bone drilling and drills are precisionly sized for the corresponding
implant.

Also, why did you leave your previous dentist? As I said, fixing the
prominent lingual ridge is his/her responsibility or his to refer out to
a clinician that will do it, at the referring dentists expense. It
should not be something you have to pay for (at least in my practice).
If you can't manage the complications you probably shouldn't be doing
the procedure.

Lastly, I have been watching the postings in this NG and have not
seen any war stories about implants. They are 95% successful if
treatment planned properly.

BTW, what is your immuno-compromise condition called?
Pete - 27 May 2007 21:25 GMT
> Pete, I have been following this thread and I would like to add my
> $.02.
[quoted text clipped - 46 lines]
>
> BTW, what is your immuno-compromise condition called?

Le huart - Thank for the detailed explanation...But, I just wanted to let
you know that I am quite aware as to what has transpired.

- I went to my dentist 3 times (which I considered enough) , and it was
going nowhere, and I knew he does not remove tori, and I didn't go back to
him a 4th time because I was sure the torus behind the molar he removed
needed to be worked on, and I wanted a second opinion, since I had been
having problems for almost two months after his extraction of the number 18
molar, plus I wanted to talk about getting an implant.  The torus
immediately adjacent to the tooth he removed was the initial problem, and I
had pus coming out of it shortly after he said everything looked okay on my
second visit, and I did get relieve when he picked out the loose bone chunk
on my third visit after a round of pen-vee k failed (and I already went
through a round of amoxicillin prior to that).

- The number 18 torus did kind of collapse, or cave in, after he picked out
the bone chunk (it popped out and fell on the floor).  BTW, I have had Tori
on both sides of my lower jaw from front to back for many years, as I
explained previously in this thread, so when I say torus, I mean torus, not
some prominent ridge that was a result of a tooth extraction (hell, I went
to a knife happy oral surgeon many years ago for a pizza burn that wouldn't
heal, and he wanted to chisel both sides of my lower jaw (front to back)
because of all the tori I had - I said no way - that was major surgery).
Quack quack quack :-) .

- After my regular dentist picked out the bone chunk at position 18, the
torus behind it (at position 17) was now more pronounced in a relative sense
since the one before it was caved in after a couple more weeks of healing
(and it was now getting rubbed more by my tongue, food etc).  And then I
could see bone, or spicules, or whatever you want to call it (as white), but
it was more solid bone and could not be picked out in my opinion.  Perhaps
it was starting to manifest itself like the first torus at position 18, as a
result of the rocking or racking effect when he pulled the tooth.  I felt it
need to be chiseled or pared down somehow because it was bothering me and I
doubted it would improve on its own, and I was fairly certain my dentist
didn't do that sort of thing (since he is not an oral surgeon).

-  Anyway I had a consultation with the new dentist, who is the laser guy,
who does implants and other things that oral surgeons do (but he is not an
oral surgeon), and his boss is an oral surgeon who transferred the implant
patients to him -  I have already explained all this.  I considered him
competent and experienced and felt confident after our talk.  He agreed to
remove or pare down the torus and do an implant later.  Like I said he would
have done both at the same time and I said no way.

- When I said osteotomy, I meant using a drill - he used the laser more for
the tissue opening and then used the drill to knock down my boney
projection - which is what a torus (or exostosis) is.  He told me the laser
will not cut bone, and I understand what you said about the drill size for
the implant.  So when I have an implant (don't know if I will now), he will
do the same kind of thing (call it laser assisted if you will) - he will
still have to use an osteotomy drill to create the female whole for the male
implant post - I told him I wanted a Zimmer since my dentist recommended
that one, and he agreed it was very good (and the one he uses the most),
except the abutment screws into the implant, whereas another version has a
force fit abutment which can't work lose - I am an engineer and I understand
all this stuff quite well, but I am not a dental surgeon - lol .  He
explained all this too me as I kept asking him more questions.  I could tell
he knew what he was talking about.  He was a nice guy and I could "shoot the
sh.t" with him, and he could tell I was a technical person.  I hope he
didn't mess up the torus surgery - I was happy when I got home and thought
it looked good to see that bulge gone - but it still pains and is kind or
raw around the white crap.  And the stitches have disappeared like I said,
which worries me, and there is no doubt in my mind he will not be able to
pull any stitches out if he can not see them.  I hope they are not buried
and they all came lose from the outer surface - lets not get back into that.

- I beg to differ with you about the torus reduction/removal.  He did remove
(or reduce) the torus, and I got charged $805 for it which my insurance is
supposed to cover under the "oral/maxillofacial surgery" section (I would
have to pay for the implant (if I have it) totally out of my pocket).  Here
is what was on the bill - "Removal of lateral exostosis".  I told him to
make sure to code it accordingly and I zeroxed my insurance brochure and
showed him that my insurance covered excision of exostoses (the word removal
is close enough).

- I serious doubt my regular dentist would do the surgery I had done on the
torus.  I am not even sure he would do the things you mentioned above
("perform a minor lingual flap and reshape the bony prominence with drill
and /or bone files to make a smooth, rounded transition of the occlusal and
lingual bony aspects").  The torus was bothering me, and I felt it needed to
be reduced or removed.  If he didn't agree, than he shouldn't have done it.

- I am running out of steam.  Pertaining to my immune deficiency, I didn't
mention what it is because I get sick of explaining it so people don't
misinterpret.  I have a serious T-4 cell deficiency and I do not have HIV
and the cause is unknown, and I suspect I have had it for many years but
didn't find out till 2002 via a CD4 count.  As soon as you say T-4 cell
people (especially doctors) immediately think you have HIV, and that pisses
me off since I am not a homosexual or a drug/needle user.  I am surprised
you asked because my dentist (and the new dentist) don't even care - it goes
in one ear and out the other.  I asked my dentist for all the antibiotics
and this new guy didn't even offer me any after the torus surgery.  I had a
Z-pack and I started it yesterday (as a prophylactic at best), because I am
having malaise as a result of the surgery.  The surgery looks okay no
drainage or bad swelling, but it still hurts and is sore.  Naturally I have
been chewing on the other side.  I have several medical surgeries and I know
it takes a long time to heal, but I hope the torus heals quickly.  I will
see the dentist Thursday to remove the stitches that are not there.  I was
going to call tomorrow (forgot it is a holiday) so I will call Tuesday I
guess, to report that the stitches are gone and is that okay, etc.  I don't
think it is.

- I don't know what you mean by "If you can't manage the complications you
probably shouldn't be doing
the procedure".  I needed to have my tooth pulled, and I needed to have the
torus worked on.  What do you want me to do, die of an ultimate infection
(and suffer from constant pain).  And I did not leave my regular dentist - I
went to the new dentist to talk about an implant and a torus reduction,
neither of which my dentist does.

- Pertaining to your reference that you have not seen any war stories about
implants.  Try the post dated 5/12/07 (4 new implants...).  I am not saying
that is a war story, but it certainly makes me want to think twice.  But I
am too smart to ignore the complications that will take place if I chew off
center for the rest of my life.  I would only have one implant at position
19 just behind the second premolar - that will take most of the load (these
things cost a lot of money you know :-)).  I was told once that studies have
revealed that the premolars (esp the second one) do 80% of the chewing (I
used chewing as a general term).  I understand that the molars are more for
grinding (ie it is kind of hard to chew hard items with the premolars).  But
I tend to agree with the premolars doing 80% (ie they have a nice tearing
and partial grinding effect).  I will have to study that more.  Anyway, If I
don't get the implant, it won't be long before I chip or crack the number 20
premolar, especially since it has a point on it that could go at any time
:-) .

- Le huart, I apologize for the length of this and I hope you read it since
it took me hours to write it.  I appreciate you taking the time to write me,
and I wanted you to know that I am not ignorant about medicine, and now I
will have to start studying dentistry - lol .  Are you a regular family type
dentist or an oral surgeon.

Thanks again...Pete

PS - I tend to agree with you guys about the concept of all the laser hype.
I used to know an ENT back in the 90's who was big on that crap (he was the
first to do whatever, and he had only one of two machines in the country -
da da da da).  I don't particularly care one way or the other, but if the
laser may result in a less inflammatory effect (less invasive so to speak)
than the better for my immune deficiency :-) .
le huart - 27 May 2007 23:11 GMT
Sorry I didn't make myself clear. If the "dentist" who removes cannot
manage the complications that might occur, then I don't feel that that
dentist should be removing teeth.

BTW, if #19 area has enough keratinized tissue on the buccal and ligual
of the ridge, implant surgery can be flapless. We punch a hole in the
tissue and drill the osteotomy through the punched hole. Usually no
pain. The patient who posted about implant problems, was unhappy with
the prosthodontic result. Assuming the implants were correctly
positioned (he had all sorts of preliminary Tx planning with a
supervising dentist) then the problem may be idiosyncratic to him if the
pros TX is correctly done.
Pete - 27 May 2007 23:38 GMT
> Sorry I didn't make myself clear. If the "dentist" who removes cannot
> manage the complications that might occur, then I don't feel that that
> dentist should be removing teeth.

Gotcha...there is no way the dentist would have said he was responsible for
the problem with the # 17 torus (I didn't go back to ask - but I know).  I
believe it was related to him pulling the tooth (ie the rocking and racking
forces may have aggravated the torus but he can't be responsible for the
torus which was one space back, I don't feel).  Hell he only charged me $100
to pull the tooth and no charge for the two follow visits.  The laser guy
charged me $800 for the torus removal.  Do you agree that my regular dentist
would not (ie not within his scope) remove the torus because he is not an
oral surgeon - and that he could not be responsible for the $800 torus
surgery (ie there is a big difference between a simple 100 extraction and
the $800  torus surgery - although the $800 was way too much in my opinion -
hell if its for paying for the laser, I would have rather he used a knife -
lol).  He could just say it was coincidental that I had trouble with the
other torus and it was unrelated to his extraction.

> BTW, if #19 area has enough keratinized tissue on the buccal and
> ligual of the ridge, implant surgery can be flapless. We punch a hole
> in the tissue and drill the osteotomy through the punched hole.

Please explain more...the laser dentist will punch a hole in the tissue with
a laser and drill the osteotomy also - so what is the difference.  What do
you mean by flapless, so I can ask him.  I thought they sew a flap over the
temporary cap that goes on the implant while it takes four months to knit.

> Usually no pain. The patient who posted about implant problems, was
> unhappy with the prosthodontic result. Assuming the implants were
> correctly positioned (he had all sorts of preliminary Tx planning
> with a supervising dentist) then the problem may be idiosyncratic to
> him if the pros TX is correctly done.

I didn't read all the thread, but his basic complaint was food getting
trapped under the crowns as I recall, but he said his bite was fine.  Do you
agree that I should have the one implant to avoid possible complications
with my jaw and the teeth on the other side, that will surely result if I
chew off center for the rest of my life.  I think the person said he had a
big gap for 36 years without the implants - lol .  I will not live that long
:-) .  I told you all I am sixty years old now.
le huart - 27 May 2007 23:59 GMT
The difference with the laser and the tissue punch? Maybe $20,000?

Most patients say they were sorry that they didn't do the implant
sooner. I have been using 1 stage implants since 1990 with no problems.
They are made by Straumann. No second surgery. They have essentially
same results as the 2 step implants. AAMOF, Nobel Biocare is pushing
their 2 stage, bone level implant, as a 1 step implant - just have to
use a thicker healing screw. And lastly, some implant dentists are doing
immediate placement of an abutment and a temporary crown, waiting the 4
months to torque the abutment and make a final crown.
Pete - 28 May 2007 02:07 GMT
> The difference with the laser and the tissue punch? Maybe $20,000?

He just got a new laser the night before my torus removal.  They were
working on the old one while I was talking to him during my consult - we had
to move for the repair tech.  I could tell the guy wasn't going to be able
to fix it - lol .  Anyway I asked him how much the new machine cost the next
day, and he said $55,000 if I recall.  Was he bullshitting me, do you think.

> Most patients say they were sorry that they didn't do the implant
> sooner. I have been using 1 stage implants since 1990 with no
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> crown, waiting the 4 months to torque the abutment and make a final
> crown.

He told me you can't do one stage implants on the molars, only the forward
teeth (obviously they are better since they are one piece and can't come
apart) due to the pressure when chewing while you are waiting the 4 months.
I don't quite understand the one step (I know it is an implant and abutment
combined into one piece.  If you do a one step, then how would you chew with
the damn abutment sticking up and wouldn't that mess up the healing and
knitting of tissue with the implant for the next four months.  What tooth
numbers do you do with the one step (ie how far back do you go).

In other words why were (and still are, I believe) most implants of the two
stage type (especially for the back teeth).  It makes sense to me, although
I recognize the single piece is better because it can't separate or work
loose, like a screwed abutment could.   And the force fit abutments are
stronger and less likely to come apart but Zimmer doesn't make them.  Do you
also recommend going with the Zimmer.

Thanks le huart - do you have a nickname or first name I can use...Pete
le huart - 28 May 2007 02:28 GMT
I'm sorry, Pete. I didn't explain it correctly. One stage means only one
surgery. Instead of placing the implant flush with the bone, then
covering it with the gum, then reopening it to place a healing screw or
abutment, a 1 stage implant is placed to be flush with the gum, exposed
to the oral environment, but no abutment is placed, unless an immediate
load crown is the Tx plan. In the front, they can be placed
subgingivally with a thicker healing screw that allows access to the
implant platform for abutment placement. In the molar area, we use an
implant with a 4.8mm body and a 6.5mm platform that allows for a more
molar-like final crown.

Zimmer has a very good success rate and an excellent reputation. It is
the dentist's clinical judgement and clinical experience as to what
system is used. I'm sure that you will be very happy with your implant
and final restoration.

I hope that I clarified things for you.
Pete - 28 May 2007 03:06 GMT
> I'm sorry, Pete. I didn't explain it correctly. One stage means only
> one surgery. Instead of placing the implant flush with the bone, then
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
> implant with a 4.8mm body and a 6.5mm platform that allows for a more
> molar-like final crown.

Huart...I didn't misunderstand you that bad.  I think the misunderstanding
is in the healing screw (or cap), which I will address in the next
paragraph.  Perhaps I should have used the word one piece or one step.  The
way he explained it to me is (and he showed my pictures) - the one piece
consists of the implant post and the abutment in one solid piece, and there
is no healing cap or healing screw (I believe he called it a healing cap).

In the two piece or two step, the first piece is the implant post and the
second piece is the abutment that the crown fits over (the abutment doesn't
go on until after the four months waiting period).  And I thought he said
that when he puts the implant post in, he immediately puts the healing cap
in the hole (the hole that is for the future abutment to screw into).  I
understand the healing cap to be nothing more than a plug to keep stuff out
of the hole in the implant, that the abutment will be screwed into later.
And I thought he said he would stitch the skin over the healing cap the same
day as the implant.  Then four months later, he would cut the skin (or flap)
again and remove the healing cap, and screw in the abutment, then take an
impression for the crown.

Is this close enough, and we are on the same track.  Thanks again. You are a
kind person...Pete

PS - you didn't address my question about him saying you can't use the
single piece implants on the back teeth.  I explained it in detail in my
last post and asked you how far back you go with the single piece.  Could
you please take another look and give me your opinion on this.  I would
appreciate it.  Thanks.

> Zimmer has a very good success rate and an excellent reputation. It is
> the dentist's clinical judgement and clinical experience as to what
> system is used. I'm sure that you will be very happy with your implant
> and final restoration.
>
> I hope that I clarified things for you.
le huart - 28 May 2007 04:14 GMT
I have never used a 1 piece combination abutment/implant. Nobel Biocare
makes one and it is supposed to be used for areas like the lower incisors.

Your dentist talked about 1 piece implants he did not talk about 1 stage
(i.e. 1 surgery visit) implants. Go to Straumann.com and Zimmer.com and
compare the implants.
Pete - 28 May 2007 05:22 GMT
> I have never used a 1 piece combination abutment/implant. Nobel
> Biocare makes one and it is supposed to be used for areas like the
> lower incisors.
> Your dentist talked about 1 piece implants he did not talk about 1
> stage (i.e. 1 surgery visit) implants. Go to Straumann.com and
> Zimmer.com and compare the implants.

Thanks Huart...I went to both sites and couldn't find anything specific (by
searching "single stage" and "one stage".  No need to respond anymore.  I
think the one piece combination is also a 1 surgery visit (its obvious by
what I wrote before).  I will ask the dentist about one piece versus one
stage when I see him.  I think they are kind of the same thing.

I will post a new post about all this when everything shakes down.  If the
damn torus doesn't get better, there will be no implant.  I can't wait to
hear what he has to say about the stitches, that he will not be able to
remove because they are gone :-) .

You have been very kind, and I thank you again...Pete
ahuangdds2@gmail.com - 28 May 2007 13:38 GMT
> > I have never used a 1 piece combination abutment/implant. Nobel
> > Biocare makes one and it is supposed to be used for areas like the
[quoted text clipped - 15 lines]
>
> You have been very kind, and I thank you again...Pete

Pete:
       Le Huart and both Dr. Steve have given you great
info......Here is the Bony spurs phtos you can look at after lower
molar extraction............
http://www.docere.com/MessageBoard/thread.aspx?s=2&f=173&t=81886&r=1229691#Post1
229691

I think implants are great.......You must get an experience
restorative dentist to plan and design the case....Then an experience
and skillful surgeon to place the implant at where the implant need to
be at......Restorative and surgical goes hand in hand..........Implant
is now restorative driven, not surgical. There are plenty of GP can
can place and restore implants. But few can truely replace the success
of team approach implant dentistry.
Best wishes...........Albert
Pete - 29 May 2007 05:00 GMT
>>> I have never used a 1 piece combination abutment/implant. Nobel
>>> Biocare makes one and it is supposed to be used for areas like the
[quoted text clipped - 30 lines]
> of team approach implant dentistry.
> Best wishes...........Albert

Thanks Albert...I already have enough usernames and passwords, and I don't
want to go through another registration process right now, but I would have
loved to see the photo.  I do not understand what you mean by I must get a
"restorative dentist" to plan and design the case.  That is the first
mention of that I have received in here (you are the fourth dentist to reply
I believe).  With all due respect that sounds like total overkill and just
kind of further makes me want to forget the implant.  Hell my regular
dentist is an experienced restorative dentist (and so is the laser dentist I
am going to now, who also does implants and torus surgery- he better be, he
is 53 years old).

I thought all dentists were restorative dentists - ie that is what they do
for a living.  Do you mean a restorative dentist just for implants - if you
do, then I am sorry but that is overkill.  I have been to approx 75 doctors
in my life (with not much to show for it), and I can not make a big deal out
of this.  I will either let this guy do the job or forget it.  Hell I could
spend $200 a clip getting a bunch of consultations and I would still never
know who would do the best job.  The best referral is by word of mouth and I
don't know anybody like that, and this doctor is the only "quasi" oral
surgeon (I told you his boss is an oral surgeon) that takes my insurance (my
insurance at least covered the $800 torus surgery).  He has been doing laser
assisted implants for six years now - that is good enough for me.  I know my
insurance will not cover the implant, and I will have to pay for that in
full - approx $2,600 for implant, abutment and crown.

But I certainly appreciate your comments.  This is a great group and all of
you are very kind to volunteer your time, and I appreciate it very much.
Thank you again...Pete
ahuangdds2@gmail.com - 29 May 2007 12:38 GMT
> ahuangd...@gmail.com wrote:
> >>> I have never used a 1 piece combination abutment/implant. Nobel
[quoted text clipped - 62 lines]
>
> - Show quoted text -

Pete:
         The most important thing in dentist/patient relationship is
trust, and this trust is difficult to built and maintain. Your
investment in a dental implant replacement take a lots of your time
and money. In addition your relationship with your dentist doesn't
stop after he place the implant and restore the crown. Implant require
regular recalls to maintain. So this relationship is like a marriage
once implant is involved. From reading your last post......You trust
your dentist because of his experience, skill, and
reputation........So why worry and second doubt him..........He should
be the one to answer all your questions............Good luck
Sincerely.......Albert
ahuangdds2@gmail.com - 28 May 2007 13:43 GMT
> > I have never used a 1 piece combination abutment/implant. Nobel
> > Biocare makes one and it is supposed to be used for areas like the
[quoted text clipped - 15 lines]
>
> You have been very kind, and I thank you again...Pete

Sorry...I forget you may need to sign up into dental town in order to
view that thread..............
Steven Fawks - 28 May 2007 13:57 GMT
I bought a Waterlase about 3 years ago.  I use it almost every
day for something.

I didn't say that I did not like the machine.  It is great for
anterior cavity preps and gumline fillings.  I use it a lot on
kids' teeth too.  Nice clean preps with less soft tissue
bleeding.

IME, it does not live up to the promise of 'needle free' dentistry.
It is less painful than a 'drill' for most work, but it is not
'pain free' for most treatment unless I add anesthetic.

Soft tissue work is pretty good too, but not without anesthetic.

Most people who spend $50K for a laser fall for all of the hype,
or get rid of the machine.  The truth is somewhere in the middle.

JMO,
Steve

>>I have a Waterlase in the office, and I agree with
>>Dr. Bornfeld.
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> told you I just joined here today.  If you don't like Waterlase, then why
> did you buy (or rent) one.  Please explain...Pete
ahuangdds2@gmail.com - 28 May 2007 14:30 GMT
> I bought a Waterlase about 3 years ago.  I use it almost every
> day for something.
[quoted text clipped - 27 lines]
>
> - Show quoted text -

The only laser I have is a periolase......It does not do hard
tissue...It does not even remove soft tissue effectively like
electrosurge.......But I love the result of LANAP and biostimulation.
Many dentist buy into waterlase MD and using waterlase to remove
decay, treating gum disease, doing crown lengthening..........and
expose implant. I don't think waterlase MD can treat gum disease as
well as periolase because the different in wavelength. The cost of
periolase is $68K with periolase trainning. My service for LANAP is
$5500 full mouth..........In my humble opinion the result is better
than traditional flap surgery to treat periodontal pockets. I average
about 3-4 full lanap cases per month. I use the periolase daily on
Biostimulation and crown impression......... So Dr. Steve check out
the periolase.......You can find used waterlase for sell on ebay or by
other dentist.....But you will not find any used periolase on the
market.........There is only 4-500 out there now........
Albert
Steven Bornfeld - 28 May 2007 17:10 GMT
> I bought a Waterlase about 3 years ago.  I use it almost every
> day for something.
[quoted text clipped - 15 lines]
> JMO,
> Steve

    Thanks for the balanced and concise critique.

Steve

>>> I have a Waterlase in the office, and I agree with
>>> Dr. Bornfeld.
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
>> I told you I just joined here today.  If you don't like Waterlase,
>> then why did you buy (or rent) one.  Please explain...Pete
Pete - 29 May 2007 04:28 GMT
> I bought a Waterlase about 3 years ago.  I use it almost every
> day for something.
[quoted text clipped - 15 lines]
> JMO,
> Steve

Thanks for the info Steve...Pete

ve a Waterlase in the office, and I agree with
>>> Dr. Bornfeld.
>>>
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>> - I told you I just joined here today.  If you don't like Waterlase,
>> then why did you buy (or rent) one.  Please explain...Pete
 
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