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Medical Forum / General / Dentistry / March 2007

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Dentures

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Terry65 - 13 Mar 2007 23:08 GMT
I am in the decision process of getting upper and lower dentures. My dentist
suggested doing a root canal in two of my lower teeth to put two posts that
will hold my lower dentures in place. I am curious about how this has worked
for anyone else that may have had this procedure. Has it been worth the extra
$1,000, what it will cost me to secure your lower dentures? Have you had any
problems? Also, another factor for me is the fact that I have diabetes that
may also effect my success with this whole procedure. Please shed some light
on this subject for me.  Thank you!
Le Huart - 13 Mar 2007 23:39 GMT
Doing canine supported lower overdentures was standard of care 25 years
ago. We would do a root  canal on these canines and then cut them down
to the gumline. Some people got cast gold copings to cover the exposed
dentin and some people got amalgam at the orifice of the exposed canal.
Studies showed that retaining these teeth help retain the alveolar bone
in this area, hence better retention for a lower denture.

However, I found that after a few years patients developed either tooth
decay on the roots that rendered them non restorable, or they developed
periodontal disease which resulted in mobility and loss of these teeth,
but at least we preserved the bone for a period of time.

Today, I would say, the standard of care is to remove the teeth and
place implants where the canines were. After they indicate a lower full
overdenture can be made very easily, especially with Locator brand
attachments. The implants, of course don't get decay and peri-implant
disease unlike periodontal disease is uncommon. However the fee is quite
 high when compared to the older technique. But when you consider the
eventual loss of the abutment teeth, it is probably more cost effective
for the long run to have 2 implants. This type of case is precisely the
kind of case that Dr. Branemark, the father of endosseous implants,
invented the technology.

I hope other people post with their experiences.
Steven Fawks - 13 Mar 2007 23:51 GMT
> I am in the decision process of getting upper and lower dentures. My dentist
> suggested doing a root canal in two of my lower teeth to put two posts that
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> may also effect my success with this whole procedure. Please shed some light
> on this subject for me.  Thank you!

Works well.  Doesn't last forever, but I have gotten them
to last up to 10 years.  $1K is cheap.

Steve
Newbie - 14 Mar 2007 21:06 GMT
>> I am in the decision process of getting upper and lower dentures. My dentist
>> suggested doing a root canal in two of my lower teeth to put two posts that
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
>
>Steve

Agreed.

Longevity can be extended with a drop of fluoride in the wells
before placing the denture daily.
Also a casting could be placed over the abutments.
Have done some with attachments too.

Can say that the retained roots definitely help preserve
the residual ridge.

BTW, Terry this is called an over-denture.
Dr. G. - 14 Mar 2007 07:20 GMT
> I am in the decision process of getting upper and lower dentures. My dentist
> suggested doing a root canal in two of my lower teeth to put two posts that
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> may also effect my success with this whole procedure. Please shed some light
> on this subject for me.  Thank you!

A 1000 bucks sounds excessive for a couple of root canals and some
amalgam. But, well taken care of teeth with posts (attachments) will
give you great service and be appreciated by you. The admonishment "WELL
TAKEN CARE OF "is a must, especially if you're a diabetic!
Implants can be placed at a later date if the natural teeth are lost.
They too need scrupulous care!
As a diabetic you'll need to give things some special care. Keeping your
blood sugars below 100 and keeping the retained roots clean are
essential!!!
I'd shop around for the best deal on the root canals and would decline
any copings UNLESS the teeth need restoration due to decay.

Good luck!

Dr. G.
prosthodontist & FACP
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Dartos - 14 Mar 2007 14:17 GMT
I'm not trying to be argumentative, but the patient mentions "two post"
in addition to the two root canals (I usually use ERA attachments.).

I don't think $1,000 is unreasonable for this service at all.  That
barely covers the two endos.

My main problem is finding two cuspids with good enough bone support
and little decay to use for this procedure.  The cuspids don't need
to be good enough to crown and make a partial ('cause then you would
crown them and make a partial <G>), but they can't be flopping in
the breeze either.

Out in Hooterville, it is quite difficult to 'sell' 2-4 implants to
support a lower denture.  That would add $3-5K to the fee.
Even though it is worth it, patient acceptance is virtually
non-existant, *UNLESS* they have been using an overdenture for the
last 5-10 years and can't imagine a floating plate again (I let
patients 'experience' a regular lower for a week or two before
putting in the ERAs).

I don't think I've done one of these for a couple of years, but they
are quite nice in certain situations.

Best wishes,
D

My dentist
>>suggested doing a root canal in two of my lower teeth to put two posts that
>>will hold my lower dentures in place.

> A 1000 bucks sounds excessive for a couple of root canals and some
> amalgam.
> Good luck!
>
> Dr. G.
> prosthodontist & FACP
Dr. G. - 15 Mar 2007 15:57 GMT
> I'm not trying to be argumentative, but the patient mentions "two post"
> in addition to the two root canals (I usually use ERA attachments.).

You're right!
I missed that. It must have been late when I read and replied.
I have used both magnets and the Zest attachment. The magnet is a bit
bulky in my opinion, but both work.
I would like to point out that it is possible to make an overdenture
without attachments. Better to have them,of course, but depending on the
oral dexterity of the patient and the contours and fit of the denture it
can work.

Dr. G., FACP
prosthodontist

> I don't think $1,000 is unreasonable for this service at all.  That
> barely covers the two endos.

[...]

> Best wishes,
> D
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Steven Fawks - 16 Mar 2007 01:44 GMT
Doing a case right now with #22, 23, & 24 ground down to the gumline.

No periapical pathology, no pockets, no *evident* pulp exposure.  Just
goin' over the top with nothing added.

Cautioned that extraction or endo may be needed at a later date.

Steve

> I would like to point out that it is possible to make an overdenture
> without attachments.
> Dr. G., FACP
> prosthodontist
Steven Fawks - 16 Mar 2007 03:47 GMT
BTW, *I* didn't grind them down to the gumline.  The PATIENT did.

;-)
Steve

> Doing a case right now with #22, 23, & 24 ground down to the gumline.
>
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
>> without attachments. Dr. G., FACP
>> prosthodontist
Mark & Steven Bornfeld - 14 Mar 2007 16:34 GMT
>> I am in the decision process of getting upper and lower dentures. My dentist
>> suggested doing a root canal in two of my lower teeth to put two posts that
[quoted text clipped - 21 lines]
> Dr. G.
> prosthodontist & FACP

    What kind of attachments are you using in these cases?  Zest?  ERA?

Steve

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Mark & Steven Bornfeld DDS
http://www.dentaltwins.com
Brooklyn, NY
718-258-5001

Dartos - 14 Mar 2007 17:25 GMT
Back in the early 80's, I used Zest since it was about the only one
out there.  I even tried one with magnets.  Both systems were decent,
but there were maintenance issues with the attachments (mainly the
denture portion).

ERAs work much better and need fewer repairs.

D

>     What kind of attachments are you using in these cases?  Zest?  ERA?
>
> Steve
Mark & Steven Bornfeld - 14 Mar 2007 20:42 GMT
> Back in the early 80's, I used Zest since it was about the only one
> out there.  I even tried one with magnets.  Both systems were decent,
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
>>
>> Steve

    Thanks.  I haven't used Zest in years, but don't do too many
overdentures either.  I've used ERA and these "O" ring kinda retainers.

Steve

Signature

Mark & Steven Bornfeld DDS
http://www.dentaltwins.com
Brooklyn, NY
718-258-5001

Newbie - 14 Mar 2007 21:54 GMT
>Back in the early 80's, I used Zest since it was about the only one
>out there.  I even tried one with magnets.  Both systems were decent,
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
>>
>> Steve

Am using ERA also, for about 17+ yrs.

Did an Mtech couple of years ago on some mini
implants. just replaced the females and relined the
lower.  Worked out well.
Steven Fawks - 15 Mar 2007 04:06 GMT
Cool!

Haven't tried the mini's yet, but I am very interested.

Steve

> Am using ERA also, for about 17+ yrs.
>
> Did an Mtech couple of years ago on some mini
> implants. just replaced the females and relined the
> lower.  Worked out well.
Newbie - 15 Mar 2007 21:28 GMT
Got a VHS sitting on my desk here (unopened, and a bit dusty)

Imtec
MDI
sendax
Mini Dental Implant System

Bet they would send you one if you asked.
Got this one when ordering the parts for that
reline.

It worked well but the surgeons don't seem to like
them much. Don't know why.

>Cool!
>
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
>> implants. just replaced the females and relined the
>> lower.  Worked out well.
Dartos - 19 Mar 2007 14:19 GMT
> Got a VHS sitting on my desk here (unopened, and a bit dusty)
>
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
> It worked well but the surgeons don't seem to like
> them much. Don't know why.

Surgeons won't like them because just about any general dentist
can easily place them <G>.  (No offense Dr. King)

Just got back from the Midwest Dental Convention and listened to
Gordo.  He's using the Minis a lot and says it's a good place for
GPs to get started with implants.

I'm going to try a few cases, and a friend of mine in St. Joe is
too.

Obviously they aren't going to repace larger, traditional implants,
but they offer a simple, less expensive option for stabilizing
lower dentures.

D
Mark & Steven Bornfeld - 19 Mar 2007 15:34 GMT
>> Got a VHS sitting on my desk here (unopened, and a bit dusty)
>>
[quoted text clipped - 25 lines]
>
> D

    My study group recently hosted a lecturer speaking about minis.  I told
him I could imagine holding onto the lower anterior alveolar ridge
between my left thumb and forefinger and thumb, while drilling through
the gingivae with the pilot drill with my right hand.  Suddenly I feel
the drill saying hello and then piercing the skin of my left thumb.  I
dunno--I guess you just pull the drill out and try another hole?

Steve

Signature

Mark & Steven Bornfeld DDS
http://www.dentaltwins.com
Brooklyn, NY
718-258-5001

Dartos - 19 Mar 2007 19:21 GMT
The technique does not involve drilling a pilot hole the depth of the
implant.  You use the drill similar to a Stabident perforator.  Tap,
tap, tap on the ridge until you punch through the cortical plate.  Start
the implant by hand and it threads itself into the bone.  It would
be difficult to get it to exit through the cortical plate in this
manner.

Immediate loading is a nice advantage as well.

D

>     My study group recently hosted a lecturer speaking about minis.  I
> told him I could imagine holding onto the lower anterior alveolar ridge
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>
> Steve
grubertm@gmail.com - 14 Mar 2007 18:26 GMT
On Mar 13, 11:20 pm, "Dr. G." <99ca_kno...@essbeeceeglobal.NOT.net>
wrote:
> A 1000 bucks sounds excessive for a couple of root canals and some
> amalgam.

Depends on the location. Single root canal in a molar cost me ca. $800
with another $700 paid by the insurance. That was at an endodontist in
metro west coast.
 
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