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Medical Forum / General / Dentistry / March 2007

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Crown and onlay

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yeh_linda@yahoo.com - 06 Mar 2007 19:54 GMT
What is difference between crown and onlay?
Amatus Cremona - 06 Mar 2007 20:16 GMT
A crown:  The old filling is removed, decay is cleaned out, a filling is put
back in, and then,,,, the tooth is ground down 360 degrees.  All four sides
are reduced in thickness and the biting surface is shortened.  The crown
then fits over this prepared area like a bottle cap, re-establishing full
contours.

An onlay:  The old filling is removed, decay is cleaned out, an piece of
porcelain is then fabricated which fits the space like a puzzle piece and is
bonded in place filling the hole.  Any and all solid tooth structure remains
in place.

Studies show expected failures during the first fifteen years to be very
close for both procedures.

Inherently, most dentists would vastly prefer an onlay in their own mouth,
but do exclusively full crowns on their patients.

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Amatus

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> What is difference between crown and onlay?
yeh_linda@yahoo.com - 06 Mar 2007 20:47 GMT
> A crown:  The old filling is removed, decay is cleaned out, a filling is put
> back in, and then,,,, the tooth is ground down 360 degrees.  All four sides
[quoted text clipped - 23 lines]
>
> > What is difference between crown and onlay?

In the case where 3/4 crown is lost, would onlay still be possible?
Doing crown will have to cut all natural crown off and then build up.
Is it better to     do onlay to save more tooth?
Amatus Cremona - 06 Mar 2007 22:00 GMT
Just do a new 3/4 crown.  Almost the same as an onlay (depending on which
school you trained at).

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Amatus

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>> A crown:  The old filling is removed, decay is cleaned out, a filling is
>> put
[quoted text clipped - 32 lines]
> Doing crown will have to cut all natural crown off and then build up.
> Is it better to     do onlay to save more tooth?
yeh_linda@yahoo.com - 06 Mar 2007 20:52 GMT
> A crown:  The old filling is removed, decay is cleaned out, a filling is put
> back in, and then,,,, the tooth is ground down 360 degrees.  All four sides
[quoted text clipped - 23 lines]
>
> > What is difference between crown and onlay?

In the case where 3/4 crown is lost, would onlay still be possible? My
first molar had a big cavity and had root canal and old silver
fillings. Recently a piece of tooth cracked off.
Doing crown will have to cut all natural crown off and then build up.
Is it better to do onlay to save more tooth?
Steven Fawks - 07 Mar 2007 03:53 GMT
> Inherently, most dentists would vastly prefer an onlay in their own mouth,
> but do exclusively full crowns on their patients.

Little bit prejudiced?

I have three crowns and zero onlays in my own mouth (all are about
8-10 years old, but I do wear an NTI...the last 6-7 years).

:-)
D
Amatus Cremona - 07 Mar 2007 12:12 GMT
When I ask dentists which they would prefer on their own teeth, most respond
with onlay/inlay.  Personal anedotal experience.

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Amatus

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>
>> Inherently, most dentists would vastly prefer an onlay in their own
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
> :-)
> D
letsconnect - 08 Mar 2007 01:17 GMT
> > Inherently, most dentists would vastly prefer an onlay in their own mouth,
> > but do exclusively full crowns on their patients.
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
> :-)
> D

Prejudiced? Amatus?? Never!!!!

(incidentally, I agree that most people for whom onlays/inlays are an
option prefer them over crowns - but that's beside the point).
Newbie - 06 Mar 2007 21:15 GMT
>What is difference between crown and onlay?

Mostly shape of the preparation and the ammount
of conserved tooth structure is usually (not always0
greater with an onlay. The downside to onlays is
the increased linear measurement of the margins.
Amatus Cremona - 06 Mar 2007 22:01 GMT
> Mostly shape of the preparation and the ammount
> of conserved tooth structure is usually (not always0
> greater with an onlay. The downside to onlays is
> the increased linear measurement of the margins.

Plus, virtually all of the margins are where you can reach them with a
toothbrush on an onlay.
 
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