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Medical Forum / General / Dentistry / October 2006

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query re: impression materials

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Steven Bornfeld - 13 Oct 2006 16:21 GMT
    For years I have used Coe Flex polysulfide as my impression material
for partials--with good results.
    Recently there was a change in the formulation--the color has been
changed from a lovely brown to a cheery aquamarine-like light blue.  The
package signals this change of formulation with words something like :
"NEW--LEAD-FREE FORMULA!!!"  (which kinda raises the issue...)
    Anyhow, this new formulation seems to be a bust.  I've taken a couple
of impressions and while it seems to set up OK in the mouth, the surface
detail (esp. of the soft tissue) on withdrawal has a wrinkled
appearance.  The lab surmised that the material didn't "set right".
We've also gotten back one frame that didn't fit, and one that did.
    Wondering if anyone else out there uses polysulfide, or if most of you
are using Impregum or some other polyether or PVS material.  Impregum
seems a bit heavy to me and I'm concerned it might displace tissues more
than I'd like.

Steve
George - 13 Oct 2006 18:22 GMT
> For years I have used Coe Flex polysulfide as my impression material
> for partials--with good results.
[quoted text clipped - 13 lines]
>
> Steve

Maybe you just have a bad batch?

Regards,
George
Steven Bornfeld - 13 Oct 2006 18:49 GMT
>>For years I have used Coe Flex polysulfide as my impression material
>>for partials--with good results.
[quoted text clipped - 18 lines]
> Regards,
> George

    Possible, of course.  I've been through a couple of boxes though.
Certainly not outdated--I probably threw out at least the first box.  I
should probably check the lot numbers on the boxes I have left.

Steve
George - 13 Oct 2006 23:49 GMT
In that case, you probably need to find a way to put the lead back
in... maybe sprinkle it with some pencil shavings?
Seriously I can't help you... I used PVS in school, alginate now. Kerr
makes an alginate alternative called Alginot, maybe you wanna give it a
try?

Regards,
George
Steven Bornfeld - 13 Oct 2006 23:54 GMT
> In that case, you probably need to find a way to put the lead back
> in... maybe sprinkle it with some pencil shavings?
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> Regards,
> George

    After failing twice with Coe Flex, I used alginate in a custom
perforated tray with Hold adhesive.  I prefer not to pour my own
impressions though.  The frame from the alginate impression was fine.

Steve
Bill - 16 Oct 2006 05:59 GMT
>     After failing twice with Coe Flex, I used alginate in a custom
> perforated tray with Hold adhesive.  I prefer not to pour my own
> impressions though.  The frame from the alginate impression was fine.
>
> Steve

Back in school we always used alginate for partial impressions. Worked
fine, but you do have to pour it in a reasonable period of time to
avoid distortion. I still use it as I pour my own impressions.

I used Coe Flex, and Permlastic for years too. They worked fine and
allowed extra time for transport to the laboratory for pouring, which
is hard to do with alginate.  I didn't know that Coe had changed the
formula.

PVS also works fine, and I have been using it for ten years or so for
full denture impressions. It will work fine for partials, but since
there are so many different formulations of PVS material, you have to
find one that works in your own technique.

I like regular set instead of fast set as that gives more time to be
sure the tray is loaded correctly and inserted without too much stress.
I also like the light-body or the universal-body, as the heavier body
material seems to give too much resistance upon seating, and in my
hands, seems to tend to make folds in the heavy material.

A lot of dentists like the medium body, but it's really too thick for
my own preferences. I like the light body or the "universal" body in
PVS. Your own preferences may vary!

Best regards,
- dentaldoc
Steven Bornfeld - 16 Oct 2006 13:57 GMT
>>    After failing twice with Coe Flex, I used alginate in a custom
>>perforated tray with Hold adhesive.  I prefer not to pour my own
[quoted text clipped - 28 lines]
> Best regards,
> - dentaldoc

    Thanks Bill.  I use light body Coe Flex, so that's probably what I'd
try first with the PVS.

Steve
Newbie - 17 Oct 2006 22:18 GMT
>> In that case, you probably need to find a way to put the lead back
>> in... maybe sprinkle it with some pencil shavings?
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
>
>Steve

A good trick if you are not going to pour, is to heat seal in a Nyclave
tubing 'bag' with a damp cotton roll. I double seal on both ends
and haven't had a problem in years. Am also using stock trays
perf or rim-lock.
Steven Bornfeld - 18 Oct 2006 01:15 GMT
>>>In that case, you probably need to find a way to put the lead back
>>>in... maybe sprinkle it with some pencil shavings?
[quoted text clipped - 15 lines]
> and haven't had a problem in years. Am also using stock trays
> perf or rim-lock.

    For steel frames?  You mean what they taught us ain't true??!!

Steve
Newbie - 18 Oct 2006 16:07 GMT
>> A good trick if you are not going to pour, is to heat seal in a Nyclave
>> tubing 'bag' with a damp cotton roll. I double seal on both ends
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>
>Steve

Well, Ticonium frames at least <hehe>.

Yep, in effect this creates a 'humidor'.
In a pinch then seal the 'bag' in an air tight
container with a damp paper towel.
Have done this a few times over a weekend
with no ill effects.
Mark & Steven Bornfeld - 18 Oct 2006 16:53 GMT
> Well, Ticonium frames at least <hehe>.
>
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> Have done this a few times over a weekend
> with no ill effects.

    I'm referring to the process I remember being called "syneresis"   (do
I have that right?) whereby there was dimensional distortion even if the
impression is kept wet.
    In any case, I'm obviously not as brave as you, and if I use alginate
I'll pour immediately like the nice boy I am.
    Perusing the Schein catalog, it seems the options for polysulfide
rubber have gotten very thin lately--that may be telling me something.
In any case, it looks like PVS materials may be no more expensive than
the few polysulfides remaining, so I may switch to that.

Steve

Signature

Mark & Steven Bornfeld DDS
http://www.dentaltwins.com
Brooklyn, NY
718-258-5001

Newbie - 18 Oct 2006 18:02 GMT
>> Well, Ticonium frames at least <hehe>.
>>
[quoted text clipped - 15 lines]
>
>Steve

IIRC syneresis was adsorption of water by the alginate, irreversible hydrocolliod.
Note, I don't *ever* wrap an alginate in a wet paper towel.
Just a damp cotton roll or corner of paper towel sealed in the bag, not touching
the impression material. It works, have been doing this for years.
Newbie - 17 Oct 2006 22:03 GMT
>    For years I have used Coe Flex polysulfide as my impression material
>for partials--with good results.
[quoted text clipped - 13 lines]
>
>Steve

Is that new formula like lead free gasoline ?
Just doesn't work as well.

I still use good ole alginate (Jeltrate Plus), but must admit
that my lab tech will only accept them from me.
Others are required to use a custom tray and VPS.

You might look into some of the products from parkell since
the volume of material needed may make some of the other
materials cost prohibitive.

For C&B am using Exaflex heavy and light. The heavy is
siff on setting but doesn't seem to displace tissue.
Steven Bornfeld - 18 Oct 2006 01:14 GMT
>>    For years I have used Coe Flex polysulfide as my impression material
>>for partials--with good results.
[quoted text clipped - 27 lines]
> For C&B am using Exaflex heavy and light. The heavy is
> siff on setting but doesn't seem to displace tissue.

    Thanks, I will.  I use PVS for crown and bridge, but it's a bit pricey
for denture impressions.  I have to compare to polyether vol/vol price
for comparison--might be a bit less.  But Parkell is probably a good
place to look.

Steve
 
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