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Medical Forum / General / Dentistry / July 2006

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Why dentists charge differently for different patients for the same procedure?

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Pump - 22 Mar 2006 02:31 GMT
Hello friends,

I have a problem with dentists. I do not have any insurance and I have
to pay cash up front for the work they do. That is fine and
understandable. For fillings for my son they charged $220. If I had
insurance, they are happy to accept only $70 and they do not mind. I
tell them I will pay $70 or even double $140 and they do not want to
accept. They want $220. So for the same procedure they agree their
charges are more if you do not have any insurance.  Is it fair? It is a
big rip-off.  And I just do not understand their logic.  Whether I have
insurance or not should not matter as long as I pay more than what
insurance pays.
Do all dentists work like this? Should I complain to FTC. Can they have
different prices for different people for the same procedure?

-p
Mark A - 22 Mar 2006 05:04 GMT
> Hello friends,
>
[quoted text clipped - 12 lines]
>
> -p

It works the same way for medical doctors with insurance. If you have
insurance you get highly discounted rates. It is sort of like a volume
purchasing agreement.

Unfortunately, there is nothing illegal about it.
Steven Bornfeld - 22 Mar 2006 14:48 GMT
> Hello friends,
>
[quoted text clipped - 12 lines]
>
> -p

    This is a very good point, and one that many people do not grasp--with
medical as well as dental insurance.  Doctors in a competitive
environment will contract with insurance companies to accept a reduced
fee in return for anticipated volume.  Obviously if you can fill up your
schedule with full-fee patients there would be no need to accept reduced
fees.
    What happens is that patients paying their own bill wind up in effect
subsidizing those with insurance.  It's happened to me with medical
procedures (I was billed through a hospital radiology department because
they screwed up the insurance billing; when their billing was corrected
they accepted a reimbursement lower than what they'd billed me for, and
it was NOT necessary for me to pay the shortfall because the hospital
participated in my insurance plan).
    Having said that, I am not aware of any insurance plan that pays less
than 1/3 of a private fee that any dentist I know will accept.  Most
dental offices run with an overhead of maybe 70-80% of gross production.
 You'd lose money on every treatment you provided (the only explanation
being that there could be compensation somewhere else).

Steve
Mark A - 22 Mar 2006 15:37 GMT
> Having said that, I am not aware of any insurance plan that pays less than
> 1/3 of a private fee that any dentist I know will accept.  Most dental
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>
> Steve

I don't know about dentists, but many doctors and hospitals will charge
patients about 3 times the rate for non-insured patients that they accept
from insurance companies. This is mostly for surgical fees and hospital
fees, not for office visits.
Mark & Steven Bornfeld - 22 Mar 2006 16:07 GMT
>>Having said that, I am not aware of any insurance plan that pays less than
>>1/3 of a private fee that any dentist I know will accept.  Most dental
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> from insurance companies. This is mostly for surgical fees and hospital
> fees, not for office visits.

    I can't speak for hospitals.  The financing of hospital care is
byzantine enough that fees lost on one patient may be compensated by
public dollars and other sources.
    I'm not aware of any surgeon who can do this--I can't discount this,
but I know several surgeons and have discussed this.  What you shouldn't
do is look at the fee billed on the invoice and assume that uninsured
patients in fact pay that.  There are a variety of techniques used in
insurance billing (I'm hardly an expert here--this refers more to
medical than to dental billing) to "puff up" reimbursements--such as
so-called "unbundling" that in reality aren't charged to paying
patients.  This is just one example of the dance "providers" (they're no
longer doctors) do with insurance companies ("payors").
    While we can argue about the actual ratios, I don't argue with your
basic premise--that the uninsured patient gets screwed twice.  This is
of course a bigger problem with medicine than it is in dentistry, but
this is not to minimize the problem in dentistry.

Steve

Signature

Mark & Steven Bornfeld DDS
http://www.dentaltwins.com
Brooklyn, NY
718-258-5001

Sdores - 22 Mar 2006 16:11 GMT
Can't patients also demand that the charge(s) be the same as what insurance
companies get?  UM MOM Susan

>>>Having said that, I am not aware of any insurance plan that pays less
>>>than 1/3 of a private fee that any dentist I know will accept.  Most
[quoted text clipped - 27 lines]
>
> Steve
Mark & Steven Bornfeld - 22 Mar 2006 18:17 GMT
> Can't patients also demand that the charge(s) be the same as what insurance
> companies get?  UM MOM Susan

    You mean the fees charged to patients in groups the dentist is
contracted with?
    You can demand anything you wish, but the dentist is under no legal
obligation to charge everyone the same fee--as long as discrimination is
not on the basis of race, sex, religion, etc.

Steve

Signature

Mark & Steven Bornfeld DDS
http://www.dentaltwins.com
Brooklyn, NY
718-258-5001

Bill - 22 Mar 2006 19:14 GMT
> Can't patients also demand that the charge(s) be the same as what insurance
> companies get?  UM MOM Susan
_________________________________

Generally, if a dentist is willing to accept a slightly smaller fee
from an insurance company, it is only done in anticipation of a much
higher VOLUME of business.

Go to a Buick dealer and offer to buy one car. Get the best price you
can, where the dealer says he can't drop it any further.

Then, offer to buy a HUNDRED Buicks, only if he will drop the price.
Watch the price drop! (This assumes you have credibility and the
ability to deliver millions in cash for the offer).

The Buick dealer knows he will make less per car, but make up for it
with high volume.

One single patient is not in a position to offer a higher volume of
business to a dentist -- he is only one person, not fifty or a hundred.

Insurance companies have credibility and the assumed ability to deliver
the volume promised. If they don't deliver the volume, they know
dentists will simply drop out of the program.

The fee differences in dentistry, between insurance and private
patients, are not as large as in medicine. I know of many cases where
the dental office gets MORE from the insurance company than they can
charge cash patients. This often occurs in neighborhoods of
middle-to-lower income.

I see this fact every week where the dental office advertises a special
"coupon" examination price to get the patients into the office (and as
some former patients have told me, for a bait-and-switch spiel). The
local coupons clearly state that the coupon price is NOT applicable if
the patient has insurance! That's because the dental office can bill
the insurance company much more than the "teaser" coupon price.

As Steve has already pointed out, the office overhead in dentistry can
be as high as 75% or even 80%, so a dentist can't lower the fee by more
than about 15 - 20% without working for free. With a family to support
and huge college loans to pay off, an honest dentist is forced to set
his fees at a realistic level.

Best regards,
- dentaldoc
abc - 22 Mar 2006 21:15 GMT
> As Steve has already pointed out, the office overhead in dentistry can
> be as high as 75% or even 80%,

If I understand correctly, this means profit margins are 20% to 25%?
That's not as much as I had thought. If people knew that, they'd
probably be much more sympathetic towards their dentists. I mean, it's
long time in school, then years to establish clientele, lots of
liablility, and the pay must be just a little higher than the pay of an
average computer geek then?
Clinton - 22 Mar 2006 23:17 GMT
> > As Steve has already pointed out, the office overhead in dentistry can
> > be as high as 75% or even 80%,

Are hospitals really that lacking in patients? Most seem pretty busy so
I'm not sure how an insurance companies guarantee to deliver patients
would  boost income (at a lower cost per patient). Maybe it's more
psychological in that they are scared they will lose patients if they
don't follow the insuance plan. In that case you could say the
insurance companies are really blackmailing the hospitals at
the expense of the unisured patients.
Bill - 23 Mar 2006 18:44 GMT
"Are hospitals really that lacking in patients? Most seem pretty busy
so
I'm not sure how an insurance companies guarantee to deliver patients
would  boost income (at a lower cost per patient). Maybe it's more
psychological in that they are scared they will lose patients if they
don't follow the insuance plan. In that case you could say the
insurance companies are really blackmailing the hospitals at
the expense of the unisured patients."
_____________________________________

Insurance companies control the purse strings. Since they have the
money, they call the shots.
Dob - 27 Mar 2006 21:32 GMT
>>As Steve has already pointed out, the office overhead in dentistry can
>>be as high as 75% or even 80%,
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> liablility, and the pay must be just a little higher than the pay of an
> average computer geek then?

From Managed Dental Care: The average U.S. dentist, the association
says, including specialists, earned net income of $213,065 in 1998.
Probably $275,000 now. Quite a bit for than a geek.
Sdores - 22 Mar 2006 23:38 GMT
I understand what you both are saying but.... with someone who has medical
problem, finances get in the way.  I want to see my dentist for major stuff
and I am saving as much as I can to get this done, plus I have been on pred
twice now and need to wait.  I need a bridge, repair (probably can get away
with new lining for now) on my upper denture and at least two teeth that
need major work.  I have crohn's which is a killer for teeth since I have
absorption issues.  I have had to wait now for too long.  It stinks to be
honest.  UM MOM Susan
>> Can't patients also demand that the charge(s) be the same as what
>> insurance
[quoted text clipped - 43 lines]
> Best regards,
> - dentaldoc
Joel344 - 23 Mar 2006 04:17 GMT
Then, offer to buy a HUNDRED Buicks, only if he will drop the price
Watch the price drop! (This assumes you have credibility and th
ability to deliver millions in cash for the offer).

R E P L Y

This is true. I made a couple of bad deals
and lost money on EACH transaction ... but
fortunately I made it up in volume.

Joe

--
Joel34
Bill - 23 Mar 2006 18:51 GMT
"Then, offer to buy a HUNDRED Buicks, only if he will drop the price.
Watch the price drop! (This assumes you have credibility and the
ability to deliver millions in cash for the offer)."
__________________________

R E P L Y   B Y   J O E L :

This is true. I made a couple of bad deals
and lost money on EACH transaction ... but
fortunately I made it up in volume.

Joel
______________________

There was a used car salesman here in So. California back in the
forties and fifties who used exactly that line in his advertising!

It certainly got him a lot of publicity. He went by the moniker of
"MadMan Muntz." His billboards included a little cartoon figure of a
"madman" dressed in red longjohns and wearing a Napoleon hat, to
underscore how "crazy" his car deals were.

Years after the car business, he promoted 8-track tapes -- and that was
a little crazy too.

- dentaldoc
Joel344 - 23 Mar 2006 20:07 GMT
R E P L Y

Yup, I know exactly who that is!

Go here:

http://www.scripophily.net/muntztv.html

Beautifully engraved RARE SPECIMEN certificate from the Muntz TV. Thi
historic document was printed by the American Banknote Company in th
1960's and has an ornate border around it with a vignette of th
company logo. This item has the printed signatures of the Company’
President and Treasurer. This is the first time we have had thi
certificate for sale.

[image
http://us.st11.yimg.com/store1.yimg.com/I/scripophily_1889_570910139]

..

Its the same guy ,,,,, EARL MUNTZ inventor of the 8-track and th
developer of Muntz TV.

Bill Wrote:
> "Then, offer to buy a HUNDRED Buicks, only if he will drop the price.
> Watch the price drop! (This assumes you have credibility and the
[quoted text clipped - 23 lines]
>
> - dentaldo

--
Joel34
Bill - 25 Mar 2006 17:57 GMT
Joel wrote:

Yup, I know exactly who that is!

Go here:

http://www.scripophily.net/muntztv.html
_____________________________________

Yep, that's the guy! At one time, his billboards were spread out all
over Southern California. From cars to TV's to stereos, Madman Muntz
was a big-time promoter for years.

Given his history and his method of driving a car, perhaps he WAS a
madman:

"Muntz was married seven times, and until the end, he drove a custom
Lincoln Continental with a TV built into the dashboard (he claimed it
helped him to drive better)."

The dashboard TV must help the driver when he gets bored with watching
the road!

- dentaldoc
Lorm - 23 Mar 2006 20:13 GMT
> than 1/3 of a private fee that any dentist I know will accept.  Most
> dental offices run with an overhead of maybe 70-80% of gross
> production.
>   You'd lose money on every treatment you provided (the only
>   explanation
> being that there could be compensation somewhere else).

Please.  The only reason the overhead is so high is that the dentist is
probably taking home a quarter million dollars a year as his paycheck.  I
found my dentist's address in the phone book, and drove past his house
earlier today.  Er, correction, I drove past his GATED COMMUNITY because it
turns out that he lives in one of those snobby neighborhoods with a wall
around it.  All the houses in there are in the high six figures, and a few
probably break the million mark.  The only reason his prices are high is so
that he can make the payments on his big fancy house.
Mark & Steven Bornfeld - 23 Mar 2006 20:25 GMT
> Please.  The only reason the overhead is so high is that the dentist is
> probably taking home a quarter million dollars a year as his paycheck.  I
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> probably break the million mark.  The only reason his prices are high is so
> that he can make the payments on his big fancy house.

    In my neighborhood $1M will buy a nice apartment, but probably not on
the best block.
    Neighborhoods aren's snobby---it's the PEOPLE!

Steve

Signature

Mark & Steven Bornfeld DDS
http://www.dentaltwins.com
Brooklyn, NY
718-258-5001

Clinton - 24 Mar 2006 01:10 GMT
>     In my neighborhood $1M will buy a nice apartment, but probably not on
> the best block.
>     Neighborhoods aren's snobby---it's the PEOPLE!
>
> Steve

What are they charging in Manhatten? I knew somebody renting there,
they wanted $500,000 + for 1 bedroom apartment years ago?
What did that famous investor say when asked what he would change?
"If I could change one thing i would have bought up every square inch
of Manhatten when I had the chance"
Joel344 - 25 Mar 2006 23:10 GMT
Nommuch in Manhatten ......

Clinton Wrote:

> >     In my neighborhood $1M will buy a nice apartment, but probably no
> on
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> "If I could change one thing i would have bought up every square inch
> of Manhatten when I had the chance

--
Joel34
Joel344 - 25 Mar 2006 23:10 GMT
Joel344 Wrote:
> Nommuch in Manhatten ......

I mean not much in Manhattan ......

--
Joel34
Steven Bornfeld - 26 Mar 2006 00:39 GMT
>>    In my neighborhood $1M will buy a nice apartment, but probably not on
>>the best block.
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
> "If I could change one thing i would have bought up every square inch
> of Manhatten when I had the chance"

    It varies greatly by neighborhood and building amenities.  My wife
works exclusively in Brooklyn, which is relatively reasonable (relative
only perhaps to Manhattan).  I'm sure you can still find a decent 1br in
Manhattan for 500K (to buy).
    There are also rent regulations in NYC which do distort market prices.
 You still hear about little old ladies living in a palacial 4 br
apartment on the UW side paying $200/month rent, but the market is
gradually being deregulated, so you don't see much of that anymore.
    Still, there is no question that rent regulations have had a terrible
effect on the condition of housing in some neighborhoods.  I am inclined
by temperament to favor low-income renters in areas besieged by real
estate speculation.  But since being married to someone who has been in
RE partnerships, I definitely see the other side of the argument.

Steve
Lorm - 24 Mar 2006 13:51 GMT
>      In my neighborhood $1M will buy a nice apartment

People buy apartments, there?  I've never heard of that.  I've heard of
buying condominiums and houses, but apartments are always rented.
Clinton - 24 Mar 2006 14:38 GMT
> >      In my neighborhood $1M will buy a nice apartment
>
> People buy apartments, there?  I've never heard of that.  I've heard of
> buying condominiums and houses, but apartments are always rented.

Well, I don't know, obviously someone has to own them. I think the
landlords
had listed the price of the apartment on a website in case anyone
wanted to buy, either for themselves or to rent out.  Do you know how
much the
rents are in NY city? Now the Bush adminitration would have believe
that since the price of a loaf of bread hasn't gone up, there is no
inflation!
Lorm - 25 Mar 2006 15:46 GMT
"Clinton" <clintonz@prodigy.net> wrote in news:1143207493.818360.247530
@j33g2000cwa.googlegroups.com:

>> >      In my neighborhood $1M will buy a nice apartment
>>
>> People buy apartments, there?  I've never heard of that.  I've heard of
>> buying condominiums and houses, but apartments are always rented.
>
> Well, I don't know, obviously someone has to own them.

Not just to live in, though.  Anyone who owns apartments owns a set of
them, and they rent them out.

> I think the
> landlords
> had listed the price of the apartment on a website in case anyone
> wanted to buy, either for themselves or to rent out.

Individual apartments aren't bought and sold.  At least not that I've ever
heard of.

> Do you know how
> much the
> rents are in NY city?

I'm sure it depends on where in the city one chooses to rent.
Bill - 25 Mar 2006 18:21 GMT
Steve wrote:

"In my neighborhood $1M will buy a nice apartment."

"People buy apartments, there?  I've never heard of that.  I've heard
of
buying condominiums and houses, but apartments are always rented."

Clinton replied:

"Well, I don't know, obviously someone has to own them."

Lorm then replied to Clinton:

"Not just to live in, though.  Anyone who owns apartments owns a set of
them, and they rent them out.

"Individual apartments aren't bought and sold.  At least not that I've
ever heard of."
________________________________

OH YES, individual apartments are indeed bought and sold in New York
City! Some folks are making millions from that fact.

Long before the rest of the country had "condos," the folks in New York
were buying and selling their individual apartments. The word
"condominium" was not in common use, so people naturally called their
apartments . . . well, "apartments."

An early form of ownership was the "co-op." Many apartment buildings in
New York City are owned by their residents in the co-operative form of
ownership. Other buildings are owned by their residents in the
condominium form of ownership structure.

Most New Yorkers that I have ever met don't use the term "condo" like
we do in California. The regional term used in New York has
traditionally been "apartment." That's probably because New York had
individually-owned apartments long before the rest of the country had
condominiums. They were way out ahead of the rest of the real estate
world.

Some New York apartments are owned individually by the residents, and
some are rented. The big money is made by ownership, and then selling
at New York prices.

I still think those Dutch who bought Manhattan (from the wrong tribe of
Indians) for $24 in beads got a great bargain.

- dentaldoc
Mark & Steven Bornfeld - 25 Mar 2006 19:20 GMT
> ________________________________
>
[quoted text clipped - 26 lines]
>
> - dentaldoc

Bill:

    I'm sure there are regional differences in usage in real estate, as
there are in other areas.  In New York, the term "apartment" refers to
the configuration of the living space (ie: a multiple unit dwelling
usually with a common entrance and other amenities, such as parking lot,
grouped mailboxes, corridors, garden, etc.) and not the mode of ownership.
    Condominium is usually considered owner-occupied apartments with common
areas.  There are common charges which pay for capital improvements and
repairs, maintenance (incl. superintendent salaries), utilities to
common areas, gardening etc.
    I believe that the concept of "cooperative apartments" is largely
restricted to the New York area.  In common usage coop apartments are
owner-occupied, but technically they do not qualify as real estate at
all.  The owner legally owns "shares" of the building; they do not sign
a deed, but a proprietary lease. In New York (at least) most coops have
what is called an "underlying mortgage" on the building, which for
reasons I don't understand is generally financed as a "balloon mortgage"
which is an interest-only loan.  At the end of the mortgage term it must
be paid off or refinanced.  This is not true generally for condos.  For
this reason common charges on coops tend to be much higher than for
condos.  The portion of the coop's common charges related to the
underlying mortgage are tax-deductible to shareholders, as is any
mortgage interest paid.
    Both condos and coops generally have a board of directors, but usually
the amount of control exercised over the building is far greater in a
coop than in a condo.  For instance, coops generally must approve all
purchasers.  Unless this has changed recently, deliberations of coop
boards are protected, and it's thus very difficult to prove charges of
discrimination in these deliberations.  In my condo building, the board
must waive its "right of first refusal" in order to stop an owner from
selling to another.  Other than that, if the buyer gets a mortgage,
they're in.  There are rules about operating a business out of the home,
but I doubt action would ever be taken against an owner unless they were
 very disruptive.  Most disputes with owners in my building have been
related to noise or dogs.

Steve.

PS.  I was on my condo board for 3 1/2 out of the past 12 years, 2 of
them as president.  I'm not any kind of real estate magnate--I just
happen to live with a RE broker.

Signature

Mark & Steven Bornfeld DDS
http://www.dentaltwins.com
Brooklyn, NY
718-258-5001

Joel344 - 11 Jul 2006 03:15 GMT
I heard aspirins are $16 in the hospital but a few pennies less outsid
..

--
Joel34
Stormin Mormon - 13 Jul 2006 21:52 GMT
In NYS, that's account of the legislation. You see, some compassionate
person decided that everyone needed health care. So, they passed a law
that said that anyone who could make it to the door of the hospital
had to be treated, regardless of payment or lack thereof.

I was (past tense) on a low risk plan for mostly healthy people. My
insurance company left NYS, and now the companies who remain are far
too expensive for me to afford. So, due to the law requiring health
care, I no longer have health care.

However, I can get Healthy NY, state run socialized medicine. I think
that was the plan all along -- to socialize medicine.

Signature

Christopher A. Young
 You can't shout down a troll.
 You have to starve them.
.

I heard aspirins are $16 in the hospital but a few pennies less
outside
...

Signature

Joel344
----------------------------------------------------------------------
--
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