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Medical Forum / General / Dentistry / December 2005

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More on the topic of "TMJ"

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The Webby - 20 Dec 2005 00:19 GMT
"Sdores" <sdores@bellsouth.net> wrote:

> Webby, would you please tell me what your posting of page numbers are from?
> I think it's from the book I have read you talking about but to be honest I
> didn't keep up with the threads.  I peek in and read what is of interest to
> me and though I have been diagnosed with TMJ long ago due to a double
> fractured jaw I haven't done anything about that as it only bothers me
> occasionally but it hasn't for a while though the joint on the left side
> does hurt me lately but I think it's from not having my bridge.  Maybe I am
> wrong about that.  I would love your input if you wouldn't mind.  UM MOM
> Susan

Susan, the page numbers are from "The TMJ Iatroepidemic".  

As for your jaw that was previously fractured,  are you saying that
certain recommendations were made to you a long time ago and you decided
against doing anything more?  Or ... are you saying something else? I
what way does your jaw bother you at times?

How can I be of help to you?  I'm delighted to help in whatever way I
can.  You know, you might want to take this to alt.support.jaw-disorders
too.  Some of the regular posters here in smd monitor and participate in
that group too.

So, what can I do to help?

Webby
Sdores - 20 Dec 2005 00:26 GMT
I was told I had TMJ but nothing to do about it.  It was a few years ago.  I
get a clicking from it at time, sometime it hurts even to the touch, and
just so you know I can move my jaw right to left further than I should be
able to.  I had to do exercises to relearn how to open my mouth because I
was wired a bit longer than the norm I was told.  I have no feelings in the
lower right side of my jaw do to nerve damage from the accident.  I took 24
stitches in my chin because, sorry for the graphics, the bone that broke
actually went through my chin.  I knocked over two teeth with the other part
of the bone, which amazingly I still have intact.  I am not sure what I am
asking of you to be honest.  I don't know much of anything about this.  UM
MOM Susan
> "Sdores" <sdores@bellsouth.net> wrote:
>
[quoted text clipped - 27 lines]
>
> Webby
The Webby - 20 Dec 2005 01:01 GMT
> I was told I had TMJ but nothing to do about it.  It was a few years ago.  I
> get a clicking from it at time, sometime it hurts even to the touch, and
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
> asking of you to be honest.  I don't know much of anything about this.  UM
> MOM Susan

Well, I think you should be glad you have a good useable jaw with little
fallout after your accident.  The last thing you need to do is to fiddle
around with something that is serving you well.  Perfection isn't
realistic.  

As for the clicking, I think most of the dentists here in smd would
advise you to forget about it.  And, as for telling you that you had
"TMJ"... I think you should forget about that too.

What I think you might want to do is ask about how an NTI might be used
for your situation.  The pain you wrote about in the left side (see text
below), might indicate something that an NTI might address.

The mistake many people make is very understandable.  If a person is
told there is some "condition" identified, people think there's
something that can *and* should be done about it.  This just isn't
always the case.  So my advice, even though you didn't specifically ask
for it, is this:  Caution!!!  

Good luck to you, Susan, and I'm sure glad you came out of your accident
as well as you did.

Webby

> > "Sdores" <sdores@bellsouth.net> wrote:
> >
[quoted text clipped - 27 lines]
> >
> > Webby
Sdores - 20 Dec 2005 10:43 GMT
Thanks Webby, I had this plastic thing (I think it was plastic) after my jaw
was unwired.  It was mostly given to me because I keep my mouth tight and
grind when I sleep which started when I was locked up.  It hurt badly when I
would naturally open my teeth when wired. This is something I still do
during the day too when I have me dentures in.  I only have 6 teeth on my
lower left side so do they make these for someone with so few teeth?  I have
to agree, with the seriousness of this accident and damage, I can't complain
too much.  I just want to feel well enough, long enough to get my new bridge
and dental work done.  Thanks again, UM MOM Susan

>> I was told I had TMJ but nothing to do about it.  It was a few years ago.
>> I
[quoted text clipped - 77 lines]
>> >
>> > Webby
The Webby - 20 Dec 2005 15:18 GMT
Hello Susan,

Having personal experience with wired jaws and fractured facial bones, I
understand what you're saying about clenching while wired shut.

This subject is, IMHO, worthy of discussion between the dentists who
prescribe NTI rather than full coverage "splints" for the management of
parafunction and the TMJ.  

Webby

> Thanks Webby, I had this plastic thing (I think it was plastic) after my jaw
> was unwired.  It was mostly given to me because I keep my mouth tight and
[quoted text clipped - 87 lines]
> >> >
> >> > Webby
Sdores - 20 Dec 2005 15:32 GMT
Thanks, as soon as I can get in to see mine I will ask about this.  You have
been very helpful and very nice.  UM MOM Susan
> Hello Susan,
>
[quoted text clipped - 124 lines]
>> >> >
>> >> > Webby
The Webby - 20 Dec 2005 15:42 GMT
If you have other questions related to this topic, I hope you will feel
comfortable tossing them into smd for discussion.

Best wishes (and you're very welcome),
Webby

> Thanks, as soon as I can get in to see mine I will ask about this.  You have
> been very helpful and very nice.  UM MOM Susan
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> >
> > Webby
[cut]
Amatus Cremona - 20 Dec 2005 15:44 GMT
> This subject is, IMHO, worthy of discussion between the dentists who
> prescribe NTI rather than full coverage "splints" for the management of
> parafunction and the TMJ.

Ever since spending enough time researching and debating with Jim Boyd about
this topic (enough to understand it properly), I have felt bad for anyone
with their jaws wired shut or anyone with extremely limited vertical
opening.  As these patients would tend to spend most of their time clenching
very hard.  Headaches and facial pain would then become serious problems.

Signature

/

Amatus

/

> Hello Susan,
>
[quoted text clipped - 124 lines]
>> >> >
>> >> > Webby
The Webby - 20 Dec 2005 16:01 GMT
> > This subject is, IMHO, worthy of discussion between the dentists who
> > prescribe NTI rather than full coverage "splints" for the management of
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> opening.  As these patients would tend to spend most of their time clenching
> very hard.  Headaches and facial pain would then become serious problems.

The impact of living with extremely limited vertical opening, with or
without excursive or protrusive/retrusive movements, is difficult to
describe.  Not only is it difficult to describe, it is perhaps even more
so, difficult to understand.

A sense of claustrophobia becomes the new normal.  A fear of suffocation
is real -- and a sense of simply being trapped in a place where certain
pains never go away is also the new normal.  

In my own case, muscle strength was lost decades ago.  And one could
ague that clenching and muscle strength equal the strength of the
problem.  I don't know that I would be able to agree with that.  And
because of this, I wonder if we are still missing some pieces to this
puzzle.

Weakness of muscles while forced into an extremely limited range of
motion (ROM) may be an area lacking in research.  Muscles functioning at
100% much of the time while working within a limited ROM never really
rest.

While bad outcomes in healthcare are most undesirable, we can learn a
great deal from studying the undesirable events that follow.  To miss
out on that opportunity is an even greater price to pay.

p. 325
Webby

> /
> > Hello Susan,
[quoted text clipped - 125 lines]
> >> >> >
> >> >> > Webby
Amatus Cremona - 20 Dec 2005 17:20 GMT
Is it loss of muscle strength or muscle atrophy (shorter muscle length) from
not being stretched fully anymore?  I would imagine shorter muscles which
have fewer contractile fibers.  Therefore, even at the same strength of
fiber contraction, the total muscle contraction would be with a total of
less force.  I envision such a shortened muscle being able to clench
habitually for hours at a time, and creating muscle pain, while never
registering much force on a strain gauge.

Signature

/

Amatus

/

>
>> > This subject is, IMHO, worthy of discussion between the dentists who
[quoted text clipped - 185 lines]
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> > Webby
The Webby - 20 Dec 2005 17:34 GMT
> Is it loss of muscle strength or muscle atrophy (shorter muscle length) from
> not being stretched fully anymore?  I would imagine shorter muscles which
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> habitually for hours at a time, and creating muscle pain, while never
> registering much force on a strain gauge.

It is loss of muscle strength *and* muscle atrophy.  There are many
unresolved questions about what caused the near-sudden loss of muscle
strength. The strength required to open vertically is not something that
a person with normal jaw function considers in the course of normal
daily function.  In order to keep the jaw closed (with constant effort
to remember "teeth apart"), it is a constant awareness of the muscles'
work involved.

Strengthening closing muscles is an interesting but dreadful experience
for someone in this situation.  Strengthening opening muscles is no less
miserable.  And so ... some people just count their lucky stars to have
what they have left.  Obviously, some days are better than others.

Webby

> /
> >
[quoted text clipped - 187 lines]
> >> >> >> >
> >> >> >> > Webby
Amatus Cremona - 21 Dec 2005 12:43 GMT
> It is loss of muscle strength *and* muscle atrophy.  There are many
> unresolved questions about what caused the near-sudden loss of muscle
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> to remember "teeth apart"), it is a constant awareness of the muscles'
> work involved.

I visualize shortened closing muscles which habitually clench and overpower
the opening muscles so that they cannot make much progress.  Of course,
there is the physical limitation of the mechanical joints themselves.

Signature

/

Amatus

/

>
>> Is it loss of muscle strength or muscle atrophy (shorter muscle length)
[quoted text clipped - 245 lines]
>> >> >> >> >
>> >> >> >> > Webby
The Webby - 21 Dec 2005 15:37 GMT
> > It is loss of muscle strength *and* muscle atrophy.  There are many
> > unresolved questions about what caused the near-sudden loss of muscle
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
> the opening muscles so that they cannot make much progress.  Of course,
> there is the physical limitation of the mechanical joints themselves.

No matter how much we attempt to discuss this subject, it's largely
academic and few have ever had interest in the details.

Webby

[cut]
Sdores - 21 Dec 2005 17:59 GMT
I'm interested for the record.  I find this information you are talking
about very interesting.  Thanks, UM MOM Susan

>> > It is loss of muscle strength *and* muscle atrophy.  There are many
>> > unresolved questions about what caused the near-sudden loss of muscle
[quoted text clipped - 16 lines]
>
> [cut]
Whamatus - 20 Dec 2005 21:03 GMT
>Is it loss of muscle strength or muscle atrophy (shorter muscle length) from
>not being stretched fully anymore?  I would imagine shorter muscles which
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>habitually for hours at a time, and creating muscle pain, while never
>registering much force on a strain gauge.

Disagree.

Shortened muscles tend to be much stronger.

Think of curling a 50 lb. dumbell, where is your
greatest strength ?
    (not that *you* could lift one <hehe>)

Hint it's not at the bottom or even midway.
--

Whamatus
Take out the G'RBAGE
wubbabubbazG@RBAGEyahoo.com
Amatus Cremona - 21 Dec 2005 12:45 GMT
> Shortened muscles tend to be much stronger.

Hi George,  You are referring to muscles which are shorter due to normal
anatomy ? ?  I am referring to muscles which have atrophied due to lack of
use and have remodeled to a shorter overall length than normal development.
Shorter and fewer spindles and contractile fibers.  If you think I am
looking at this wrong, I would like to discuss it further.

Signature

/

Amatus

/

>
>>Is it loss of muscle strength or muscle atrophy (shorter muscle length)
[quoted text clipped - 20 lines]
> Take out the G'RBAGE
> wubbabubbazG@RBAGEyahoo.com
Sue - 21 Dec 2005 15:49 GMT
> > Shortened muscles tend to be much stronger.
>
[quoted text clipped - 34 lines]
> > Take out the G'RBAGE
> > wubbabubbazG@RBAGEyahoo.com

Theory Only:  I would venture to guess that the onset of pain
associated with TMJ disorder is due to "parafunctional overuse" of the
muscles that control mandibular function as Boyd describes.  (As I
understand, this includes bruxism and grinding due to poor
parasympathetic tone, thus affecting muscle relaxation... an essential
component in normal chewing function).

Therefore the intial remodeling that occurs in this disorder would be
muscle hypertrophy due to overactivity of the sympathetic system (and
norepinperhine release).  However prolonged parafunction (especially
when combined with a misaligned bite)  also results in inflammation.
This causes release of proinflammatory cytokines that affect remodeling
as well. These cytokines (tnf-alpha, some of the interleukins and
others) are associated with cell apoptosis, loss of muscle spindles and
muscle "atrophy"  as Amatus describes.

In addition (if this is anything like the progression of remodeling and
deterioration of the heart muscle in heart failure), I would guess that
matrix metalloproteinases are also attacking the collagen matrix within
the affected muscles... further breaking down the muscle.

-Sue
The Webby - 21 Dec 2005 15:54 GMT
> > > Shortened muscles tend to be much stronger.
> >
[quoted text clipped - 57 lines]
>
> -Sue

Is this a hypothetical case?  If so, with what history would this
patient present?  Or is the theory intended to apply in some general
sense to some particular patient-group?

Webby
The Webby - 21 Dec 2005 16:07 GMT
Sue, what is your position with the TMJ Association?
Webby

> > > Shortened muscles tend to be much stronger.
> >
[quoted text clipped - 57 lines]
>
> -Sue
Whamatus_B - 21 Dec 2005 18:37 GMT
>Sue, what is your position with the TMJ Association?
>Webby

Usually on her knees.
--

Whamatus
Take out the G'RBAGE
wubbabubbazG@RBAGEyahoo.com
Tim Dixon - 21 Dec 2005 18:39 GMT
>>Sue, what is your position with the TMJ Association?
>>Webby
>
> Usually on her knees.

I think we should out and out ask Sue if she has anything to do with the TMJ
Association or not.  I think she does.
The Webby - 21 Dec 2005 19:22 GMT
In article
<tmjiatroepidemic-28B04E.08072221122005@news-lb-02.socal.rr.com>,

> Sue, what is your position with the TMJ Association?
[cut]

Sue, what do you have to do with the TMJ Association or the people who
are associated with it?

Webby
Tim Dixon - 21 Dec 2005 19:23 GMT
> In article
> <tmjiatroepidemic-28B04E.08072221122005@news-lb-02.socal.rr.com>,
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
>
> Webby

I find it interesting that three times now this has been mentioned in this
thread that she can't keep out of, and yet she completely ignores
this..hmmmmm wonder why that is...
Whamatus_B - 21 Dec 2005 20:37 GMT
>> In article
>> <tmjiatroepidemic-28B04E.08072221122005@news-lb-02.socal.rr.com>,
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
>thread that she can't keep out of, and yet she completely ignores
>this..hmmmmm wonder why that is...

Maybe it's not the Association, just the TMJ a.s.
--

Whamatus
Take out the G'RBAGE
wubbabubbazG@RBAGEyahoo.com
Sue - 21 Dec 2005 20:30 GMT
> In article
> <tmjiatroepidemic-28B04E.08072221122005@news-lb-02.socal.rr.com>,
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
>
> Webby

Webby,

I missed your question.   I am not a member of the TMJ Association. As
far as I am concerned, my relation or non-relation to the TMJ
association is immaterial, but there must be a reason for your
question.

Why do you ask?

TIA,

Sue
The Webby - 21 Dec 2005 20:34 GMT
> > In article
> > <tmjiatroepidemic-28B04E.08072221122005@news-lb-02.socal.rr.com>,
[quoted text clipped - 19 lines]
>
> Sue

The TMJ Association does not have any members.
Why I ask is not immaterial.

Webby
Sue - 21 Dec 2005 20:41 GMT
> > > In article
> > > <tmjiatroepidemic-28B04E.08072221122005@news-lb-02.socal.rr.com>,
[quoted text clipped - 24 lines]
>
> Webby

Webby,

Maybe there should be an association.  That way those that suffer from
TMJ may have some support in their corner when it comes to insurance
claims and obtaining monies for research etc.

Have you ever entertained the idea of trying to start something up?

-Sue
The Webby - 21 Dec 2005 20:43 GMT
> > > > In article
> > > > <tmjiatroepidemic-28B04E.08072221122005@news-lb-02.socal.rr.com>,
[quoted text clipped - 34 lines]
>
> -Sue

No.  Not me.

Webby
Sue - 21 Dec 2005 20:50 GMT
> > > > > In article
> > > > > <tmjiatroepidemic-28B04E.08072221122005@news-lb-02.socal.rr.com>,
[quoted text clipped - 36 lines]
>
> No.  Not me.

> Webby

Do you know of someone that is in the process of doing this?  I am
curious as to why you mentioned the topic if there is no TMJ
Association that exists ( I presume by your comments anyway).

Is there a similar group that exists to represent TMJ syndrome
sufferers?

Thank you,
Sue
The Webby - 21 Dec 2005 20:53 GMT
> > > > > > In article
> > > > > > <tmjiatroepidemic-28B04E.08072221122005@news-lb-02.socal.rr.com>,
[quoted text clipped - 50 lines]
> Thank you,
> Sue

I get up very early in the morning.

Webby
Whamatus_B - 21 Dec 2005 21:12 GMT
>I get up very early in the morning.
>
>Webby

Still getting the worm ?

<couldn't resist>
--

Whamatus
Take out the G'RBAGE
wubbabubbazG@RBAGEyahoo.com
The Webby - 21 Dec 2005 21:21 GMT
> >I get up very early in the morning.
> >
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> Take out the G'RBAGE
> wubbabubbazG@RBAGEyahoo.com

That's my job; so I better.

Webby
Tim Dixon - 21 Dec 2005 16:09 GMT
> Theory Only:  I would venture to guess that the onset of pain
> associated with TMJ disorder is due to "parafunctional overuse" of the
> muscles that control mandibular function as Boyd describes.  (As I
> understand, this includes bruxism and grinding due to poor
> parasympathetic tone, thus affecting muscle relaxation... an essential
> component in normal chewing function).

Where does Dr. Boyd use the term "parafunctional overuse"? i.e., cite your
reference

and "bruxism and grinding due to poor parasympathetic tone, thus affecting
muscle relaxation..."

Where exactly did you read this or hear this?
Tim Dixon - 21 Dec 2005 16:22 GMT
>> Theory Only:  I would venture to guess that the onset of pain
>> associated with TMJ disorder is due to "parafunctional overuse" of the
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
>
> Where exactly did you read this or hear this?

If you are paraphrasing something you think you heard you need to inform
everyone thats exactly what you did.  Boyd has never stated any of those
things you are telling everyone he said or saying is his position.

In fact you would be well advised Sue to keep Boyd's name out of your
discussions unless you are going to quote him exactly, not putting your
twisted twist on something you think you know something about.

You need to immediately recant what you said, or I am going to suspect you
as having an alterior motive for being here.
Sue - 21 Dec 2005 16:40 GMT
> > Theory Only:  I would venture to guess that the onset of pain
> > associated with TMJ disorder is due to "parafunctional overuse" of the
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
>
> Where exactly did you read this or hear this?

Tim,

I heard this on Dentaltown....Jim Boyd has a book on migriane
headaches.  I suffer from migraines (every so often.. not frequently).
I took a look at his book online.  I may be extrpaoloating some, based
upon my limited knowledge of the nervous system.

This was many months ago; I am only recounting from memory... so if I
am wrong, please forgive me.  I can look it up and verify if you wish.

Note: However I do remember  being surprised when learning about
control of jaw function.  I thought this was entirely a motor fuction.
I did not realize that the autotomics came into play, as a reflex, in
response to food. So in this regard, a balance between sympathetic and
parasympathetic tone is very important.

Overstimulation of the sympathetic system in comparison to the
parsympathetic system  would cause tightening and clenching (I
believe).  ... This is pure extrapolation based upon my limited
knowledge of physiology.

Gotta run to a meeting.  Actually I am late!!

Take Care & best regards,

-Sue
Tim Dixon - 21 Dec 2005 17:01 GMT
>> > Theory Only:  I would venture to guess that the onset of pain
>> > associated with TMJ disorder is due to "parafunctional overuse" of the
[quoted text clipped - 19 lines]
> I took a look at his book online.  I may be extrpaoloating some, based
> upon my limited knowledge of the nervous system.

Oh you heard that on dentaltown huh?  Well i urge you to do a search for the
term "parafunctional overuse" and not only will you not find that Dr. Boyd
ever used such a term, you will find that no-one else tthere has either.  So
you need to recant what you said.

You are misinforming and passing around bad information.  You don't have a
single clue what it is you are talking about and your "extrpaoloating" does
more harm than good.  Why don't you stick to something you know a little bit
about and leave what Dr. Boyd has to say about such things alone.

> This was many months ago; I am only recounting from memory... so if I
> am wrong, please forgive me.  I can look it up and verify if you wish.

You can't verify it because it doesn't exist.

> Note: However I do remember  being surprised when learning about
> control of jaw function.  I thought this was entirely a motor fuction.
> I did not realize that the autotomics came into play, as a reflex, in
> response to food. So in this regard, a balance between sympathetic and
> parasympathetic tone is very important.

""autotomics" came into play, as a reflex, in response to food "  What are
you talking about?.Are you also suggesting this is something Dr. Boyd
stated?

> Overstimulation of the sympathetic system in comparison to the
> parsympathetic system  would cause tightening and clenching (I
> believe).  ... This is pure extrapolation based upon my limited
> knowledge of physiology.

Tightening of what?  There you go again with your 'extrapolation' and
talking about what you don't have a clue about.

I'm only going to suggest this once Sue.  You need to quit misquoting what
you think Dr. Boyd said.  You have no idea what you are about to get
yourself into if you continue.  You want to quote Dr. Boyd on something then
you better quote it from a published reference that can be verified, and
that means you *must* cite the exact reference..

Do you understand what I am telling you here Sue?  Or is your purpose to
misquote something into the record for the purpose of harming Dr. Boyd,
NTI-TSS Inc. or any of it's affiliates?  You need to think carefully about
this Sue because there are a lot more eyes on you than you can imagine right
now.
Sue - 21 Dec 2005 17:28 GMT
> >> > Theory Only:  I would venture to guess that the onset of pain
> >> > associated with TMJ disorder is due to "parafunctional overuse" of the
[quoted text clipped - 64 lines]
> this Sue because there are a lot more eyes on you than you can imagine right
> now.

Tim-

You are entitled to your opinion. Yet might I remind you,  I prefaced
by post by stating:  THEORY ONLY.

People here are free to take or leave any information I state, just as
anyone else's opinions and theories made here.

That is the intention of discussion as I understand.  If everybody knew
the facts, then there would be no need to discuss anything.

Take Care

-Sue
PS I have no ulterior motives as you describe Tim. I enjoy intelligent
discussion and learning.  I enjoy discussions that involve physiology,
pathology, and concrete and theoretical ways of restoring  health and
well-being.  Period.  No money. No deals. Just discussion.
Tim Dixon - 21 Dec 2005 17:49 GMT
> Tim-
>
> You are entitled to your opinion. Yet might I remind you,  I prefaced
> by post by stating:  THEORY ONLY.

No thats not what you did Sue, sure you threw that in there and then made
some ludicrous statement about something that Boyd has never said.  What if
I wouldn't have called you on it Sue?
Sdores - 21 Dec 2005 18:12 GMT
Everyone makes mistakes and she corrected it when you let her know.  Aren't
you being a bit harsh already?  Have a happy healthy holiday.  UM MOM Susan

>> Tim-
>>
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> some ludicrous statement about something that Boyd has never said.  What
> if I wouldn't have called you on it Sue?
Tim Dixon - 21 Dec 2005 18:15 GMT
> Everyone makes mistakes and she corrected it when you let her know.
> Aren't you being a bit harsh already?  Have a happy healthy holiday.  UM
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
>> some ludicrous statement about something that Boyd has never said.  What
>> if I wouldn't have called you on it Sue?

No I am not being harsh.  She shouldn't mix her "theory" with what Boyd does
or doesn't say about something.  It's bad information and useless
information and can only serve one purpose, to confuse and misinform.

She knows exactly what she is doing and so do I.
Sue - 21 Dec 2005 18:19 GMT
Sue wrote:
Note: However I do remember  being surprised when learning about
control of jaw function.  I thought this was entirely a motor fuction.
I did not realize that the autotomics came into play, as a reflex, in
response to food. So in this regard, a balance between sympathetic and
parasympathetic tone is very important.

Tim wrote:
""autotomics" came into play, as a reflex, in response to food "  What
are
you talking about?.Are you also suggesting this is something Dr. Boyd
stated?

Reply.  No.I never stated that Boyd stated this.  His book and otehr
wirtings helped to broaden my perspective on mastication.

I became then further interested in the autonomic balance and
mastication because this ties into research on heart rate variability
(which is of great interest re: heart failure progression).

Evaluation of mastication-induced change in sympatho-vagal balance
through spectral analysis of heart rate variability.

Shiba Y, Nitta E, Hirono C, Sugita M, Iwasa Y.

Department of Oral Physiology, Hiroshima University Faculty of
Dentistry, Minami-Ku, Japan. yoshiba@hiroshima-u.ac.jp

Mastication modulates the autonomic nervous activity of the digestive
glands and the heart. The autonomic nervous balance is evaluated with
spectral analysis of heart rate variability. In the present study, we
investigated the effects of mastication of chewing gum base on heart
rate variability to clarify the role of mastication in the
sympatho-vagal balance for the regulation of the heart rate.
Mastication of a chewing gum base stimulated the salivary secretion and
shortened the R-R intervals in the electrocardiogram of healthy young
subjects without swallowing of saliva at a fixed rate of respiration.
Based on the analysis of heart rate variability, mastication increased
the low-frequency band spectral power (LF), and decreased the
high-frequency band spectral power (HF). The LF/HF was markedly
increased by the mastication. Mastication enhances the sympathetic
nervous activity and/or suppresses the parasympathetic nervous activity
for the heart. Feeding behaviour with mastication might play a role in
the modulation of the autonomic nervous activity.
Tim Dixon - 21 Dec 2005 18:25 GMT
HOGWASH.  YOU BETTER JUST KNOCK IT OFF SUE.
Tim Dixon - 21 Dec 2005 18:29 GMT
> Sue wrote:
> Note: However I do remember  being surprised when learning about
> control of jaw function.  I thought this was entirely a motor fuction.
> I did not realize that the autotomics came into play, as a reflex, in
> response to food. So in this regard, a balance between sympathetic and
> parasympathetic tone is very important.

> Tim wrote:
> ""autotomics" came into play, as a reflex, in response to food "  What
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> Reply.  No.I never stated that Boyd stated this.  His book and otehr
> wirtings helped to broaden my perspective on mastication.

YOU PERSPECTIVE IS SKEWED, OFF-VECTOR, AND WRONG.

> I became then further interested in the autonomic balance and
> mastication because this ties into research on heart rate variability
> (which is of great interest re: heart failure progression).

AND WHAT DOES THAT HAVE TO DO WITH ANYTHING DR. BOYD HAS OR HASN'T STATED?

> Evaluation of mastication-induced change in sympatho-vagal balance
> through spectral analysis of heart rate variability.

CUT NON-SENSE
Sue - 21 Dec 2005 19:16 GMT
> > Sue wrote:
> > Note: However I do remember  being surprised when learning about
[quoted text clipped - 24 lines]
>
> CUT NON-SENSE

YOU PERSPECTIVE IS SKEWED, OFF-VECTOR, AND WRONG.

Reply. Tim, Please enlighten us with your perspective on Boyd's works.

I became then further interested in the autonomic balance and
mastication because this ties into research on heart rate variability
(which is of great interest re: heart failure progression).

AND WHAT DOES THAT HAVE TO DO WITH ANYTHING DR. BOYD HAS OR HASN'T
STATED?

There was discussion on DT by dentists that questioned the role of the
sympathetics and parasympathetics in relation to parafunction.

The only tie to Boyd is his description of parafunction.  Also during
the discussion, Dr. Boyd happened to mention his book on migraines. The
rest (on the autonomic nervous system and its possible role in
parafucntion) is all based upon conjecture FROM dentists.

This discussion piqued my interest because much our research (re: heart
failure disease progression and device treatments for heart failure) is
based upon attempting to decrease adrenergic sympathetic activity and
elevating parasympathetic tone.  One measure (albeit controverisal
measure) for determining parasympathtic tobene (in relation to
sympathetic tone) in heart failure is to measure heart rate
variability.

Put very simply...

...an increase in heart rate variability (in heart failure patients)
generally indicates increased parasympathtic activity

This is desirable.

I posted the study, just to show you that there is a relation to what I
am doing and thus my interest.  I am tired of you making accuations
that are untrue.  Taht was why I posted the abstract.

-Sue

PS If you wish me to stop talking, please stop asking questions and/or
making accusations.  I have to do some work now.  Thanks.
Tim Dixon - 21 Dec 2005 19:21 GMT
> YOU PERSPECTIVE IS SKEWED, OFF-VECTOR, AND WRONG.
>
> Reply. Tim, Please enlighten us with your perspective on Boyd's works.

It's not my job to enlighten you about anything Dr. Boyd does or doesn't
say.
Tim Dixon - 21 Dec 2005 18:17 GMT
anf further more what are you sticking your nose into this for?  you can
take your happy holiday and ride it right on out of town lady.

> Everyone makes mistakes and she corrected it when you let her know.
> Aren't you being a bit harsh already?  Have a happy healthy holiday.  UM
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
>> some ludicrous statement about something that Boyd has never said.  What
>> if I wouldn't have called you on it Sue?
Sdores - 21 Dec 2005 18:34 GMT
Are you talking to me?  I just lurk here and occasionally I ask questions.
You act like you want to chase everyone off that you don't like.  If others
want me to go then fine I will but I just don't understand your lousy
attitude.  You have been flaming now for a while.  I "stuck my nose in"
because she said she was wrong and thanked you for pointing it out but you
continued to flame her.  Is this now your group and only people you approve
of can post here?  I'm sorry you are so angry.  UM MOM Susan
> anf further more what are you sticking your nose into this for?  you can
> take your happy holiday and ride it right on out of town lady.
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
>>> made some ludicrous statement about something that Boyd has never said.
>>> What if I wouldn't have called you on it Sue?
Tim Dixon - 21 Dec 2005 18:36 GMT
Yeah I'm talking to you. Butt out.

"Sdores" <sdores@bellsouth.net> wrote in message
news:5chqf.16202$kP5.8032@bign2ews5.bellsouth.net...
> Are you talking to me?  I just lurk here and occasionally I ask questions.
Tim Dixon - 21 Dec 2005 19:16 GMT
> Are you talking to me?  I just lurk here and occasionally I ask questions.
> You act like you want to chase everyone off that you don't like.  If
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> you continued to flame her.  Is this now your group and only people you
> approve of can post here?  I'm sorry you are so angry.  UM MOM Susan

And what is with all you people that have to throw in your "I'm sorry you
are so angry" hogwash. Who says anyone is angry but you? Do you have the
market on not being angry and therefore feel entitled to throw out stupid
remarks like that?  Or is it just something you think you should say because
you are a UM MOM.

Give it a rest lady before your hair gets burned off from standing to close
to the flames.  because then they might call you UM BALD
Sue - 21 Dec 2005 18:51 GMT
> Everyone makes mistakes and she corrected it when you let her know.  Aren't
> you being a bit harsh already?  Have a happy healthy holiday.  UM MOM Susan
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
> > some ludicrous statement about something that Boyd has never said.  What
> > if I wouldn't have called you on it Sue?

Tim,

My mom told me that angry people cannot rest until they make others
angry.  I really do not want to get angry Tim. This is only discussion.
I enjoy learning and civil discussion.

Why do you make this into a fight?

You pointed out something that I did not realize I had done.  My
intentions were not to quote Boyd.  I clarified.

Case closed. Time to move on in the discussion.

Calling someone on an error is part of healthy discussion, IMO.
Hammering it to death and claiming that this error was intentional is:

#1- unhealthy; does noone any good
#2- is dead wrong in this case.  You are calling me a liar based upon
your own seemingly devious mode of thinking.  I am not Jesus, but I not
a liar either. I am also not here for either devious or potiential
money-making  motives.

Btw, anyone is free to read Boyd's works and interpret these based upon
their own level of understanding.    I was extremely impressed and
intrigued by his works.

Sue
PS Merry Christmas Susan.  You are a very sweet person.  I appreciate
your support.
Tim Dixon - 21 Dec 2005 18:54 GMT
>> Everyone makes mistakes and she corrected it when you let her know.
>> Aren't
[quoted text clipped - 17 lines]
> angry.  I really do not want to get angry Tim. This is only discussion.
> I enjoy learning and civil discussion.

I don't care what your mommy told you.  This is Usenet and you better get
use to it.
Tim Dixon - 21 Dec 2005 19:05 GMT
> Btw, anyone is free to read Boyd's works and interpret these based upon
> their own level of understanding.    I was extremely impressed and
> intrigued by his works.

Thats the problem, you don't know how to interpet anything Boyd says, you
have confused the discussion with your lack of understanding.  So leave it
alone.  You said that:

"Theory Only:  I would venture to guess that the onset of pain
associated with TMJ disorder is due to "parafunctional overuse" of the
muscles that control mandibular function as Boyd describes.  (As I
understand, this includes bruxism and grinding due to poor
parasympathetic tone, thus affecting muscle relaxation... an essential
component in normal chewing function)."

Where has Boyd ever described that?  Where sue?  Cite a specific resource.
(hint: you can't)

And where does Boyd say anything about "poor parasympathetic tone, thus
affecting muscle relaxation".

Oh once again you dreamed that up too but you put Dr. Boyd's name right in
the middle of it.

You are so far off-track it isn't even funny.  Your level of understanding
parafunction, what causes it, and how it is controlled is about that of a
5th grader.

Now if you want this to blow up into a full-scale war, i'm ready to scorch
the earth you stand on.
Sue - 21 Dec 2005 17:06 GMT
> > Theory Only:  I would venture to guess that the onset of pain
> > associated with TMJ disorder is due to "parafunctional overuse" of the
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
>
> Where exactly did you read this or hear this?

Meeting was cancelled...too many people off for the holidays.

Tim,

I am sorry for the confusion.  I understand my error now.  I was not
quoting Boyd.

I used the quotes  around "parafunctional overuse" to point out that
this is merely my interpretation of the main point (i.e. parafunction)
made by Boyd's in his theory on TMJ disorders.  I added "overuse"
because I believe that clenching and grinding consitute overuse of the
TMJ and surrounding muscles.

Tim, I often use quotes an indication that this is only theory and my
colloquialism, not fact.  Used in the proper context, this is a
perfectly acceptable (and inteded) use for quotes.

However in this case, since I followed the quotes with "as described by
Boyd," my message was incorrectly stated.  You are entirely correct.

Clarification: I was not quoting Boyd.

Thank you for pointing out my error.

-Sue
Tim Dixon - 21 Dec 2005 17:19 GMT
>> > Theory Only:  I would venture to guess that the onset of pain
>> > associated with TMJ disorder is due to "parafunctional overuse" of the
[quoted text clipped - 25 lines]
> because I believe that clenching and grinding consitute overuse of the
> TMJ and surrounding muscles.

Once again you are suggesting something about what Dr. Boyd has to say
without backing it up with cited reference.  YOU need to leave this alone
sue.
Whamatus_B - 21 Dec 2005 18:31 GMT
>> Shortened muscles tend to be much stronger.
>
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>Shorter and fewer spindles and contractile fibers.  If you think I am
>looking at this wrong, I would like to discuss it further.

I am thinking of shortened muscles due to decreased VDO.

Am thinking of the overclosed denture patient that can bite
nails in two.

Am thinking about a shorter thicker muscle, not atrophic muscle tissue.
Which BTW if the muscle in question has atropy, how did it get this
way and do you suppose that it is no longer in function ?
--

Whamatus
Take out the G'RBAGE
wubbabubbazG@RBAGEyahoo.com
Amatus Cremona - 22 Dec 2005 15:10 GMT
In the discussion of an artificial TMJ, there is no place for some of the
muscles to insert.  While in this particular case, the coronoid process was
"damaged", giving the temporalis no place to insert as well.

For the muscle which is normal, but functioning in a shorter range, I agree
with George.

Signature

/

Amatus

/

>
>>> Shortened muscles tend to be much stronger.
[quoted text clipped - 19 lines]
> Take out the G'RBAGE
> wubbabubbazG@RBAGEyahoo.com
The Webby - 22 Dec 2005 16:07 GMT
> In the discussion of an artificial TMJ, there is no place for some of the
> muscles to insert.  While in this particular case, the coronoid process was
> "damaged", giving the temporalis no place to insert as well.
>
> For the muscle which is normal, but functioning in a shorter range, I agree
> with George.

Important little points...

Webby

> /
> >
[quoted text clipped - 20 lines]
> > Take out the G'RBAGE
> > wubbabubbazG@RBAGEyahoo.com
Sue - 20 Dec 2005 23:54 GMT
> Is it loss of muscle strength or muscle atrophy (shorter muscle length) from
> not being stretched fully anymore?  I would imagine shorter muscles which
[quoted text clipped - 204 lines]
> >> >> >> >
> >> >> >> > Webby

> Is it loss of muscle strength or muscle atrophy (shorter muscle length) from
> not being stretched fully anymore?  I would imagine shorter muscles which
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> habitually for hours at a time, and creating muscle pain, while never
> registering much force on a strain gauge.

Amatus,
I cannot answer your questions but I think I can speak to the length to
"strength" relationship, at least a little bit, from the standpoint of
a single sarcomere. I think this can be translated to the larger muscle
(maybe).  (We have this impounded in our brains here).

The muscle is like an elastic band. The further the band is stretched,
the more force at which it contracts (to a point).

There is a specific sarcomere length at which the actin and myosin
filaments optimally slide past and overlap one another to effect
contraction (Ca++ exchange via the tropnin -tropomyosin complex).  This
length is between 1.65 micrometers and 2.2 micrometers.

When the sarcomere is overstretched or too long (>2.2 um) , it loses
contraction force.. When it is too short (<1.65 um), it loses
contraction force.

In the resting state, the optimum sarcomere length is approximately 2
micrometers. At this length it is able to contract with maximum force.

So in answer to your question, I would venture to guess there is a
point at which a shortened muscle can lose its "strength."  In addition
there is a point at which a lengthened muscle (over-stretched) can lose
its strength.

The muscle hypertrophy that occurs with exercise (which I think is what
Whamatus is referring to) results in a thicking of the sacromere.. not
a lengthening or shortening.

This is my understanding anyway, from what I have been taught.

Best regards,
Sue
Sue - 21 Dec 2005 00:35 GMT
> > Is it loss of muscle strength or muscle atrophy (shorter muscle length) from
> > not being stretched fully anymore?  I would imagine shorter muscles which
[quoted text clipped - 247 lines]
> Best regards,
> Sue

Actually,
I was prompted to look this up and learned something new.

The relation of muscle length to force of contraction is not exactly
the same as the sarcomere's relation... but similar.  Since the whole
muscle has a large amount of connective tissue and the sarcomeres do
not all contract in unison, the curve shaped like an S (with tension of
muscle on the y-axis and muscle length on the x-axis).

Gotta run now.

Take Care,

Sue
Sue - 21 Dec 2005 00:37 GMT
Actually,
I was prompted to look this up and learned something new.

The relation of muscle length to force of contraction is not exactly
the same as the sarcomere's relation... but similar.  Since the whole
muscle has a large amount of connective tissue and the sarcomeres do
not all contract in unison, the curve shaped like an S (with tension of
muscle on the y-axis and muscle length on the x-axis).

Gotta run now.

Take Care,

Sue
Dartos - 20 Dec 2005 17:29 GMT
 I wonder if we are still missing some pieces to this
> puzzle.
>
> Webby

I'm sure we are.  We are merely in a better position than we were 10
years ago.

Dartos
The Webby - 20 Dec 2005 17:36 GMT
> > I wonder if we are still missing some pieces to this
> > puzzle.
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
>
> Dartos

Yes, and Yes!!

Webby
Sdores - 20 Dec 2005 16:24 GMT
The only good thing was I am usually a chatter box and obviously I couldn't!
:)  Webby I wouldn't hesitate to ask more questions if I had any.  I did
read your history when you posted it and you had it worse than I did.  UM
MOM Susan

>> This subject is, IMHO, worthy of discussion between the dentists who
>> prescribe NTI rather than full coverage "splints" for the management of
[quoted text clipped - 141 lines]
>>> >> >
>>> >> > Webby
 
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