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Medical Forum / General / Dentistry / September 2005

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Digital Intraoral Camers

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billkatz - 20 Aug 2005 04:06 GMT
Lots of salespeople will tout all kinds of information about intraora
cameras, telling you theirs is best because of one reason or another
Here are some things that you may or may not have considered whe
looking around. This isn’t a recommendation of any one camera or an
one brand, just a few things to look for, and look out for.

-    Sound Byte: Our camera is digital
-    Sound Byte: Our camera has “auto focus”
-    Sound Byte: Our camera uses LED’s
-    Sound Byte: Our camera is wireless

Digital cameras are great if you want to incorporate them into you
computer. Analog cameras will work well too. As far as compute
interface goes, the difference (to the computer anyhow) is how th
signal is fed. Some digital cameras have direct digital USB or firewir
interfaces. Some have S-Video or composite interfaces, even though the
use a digital CCD (eye) to capture the image. In the US, S-Video
composite signal is fed into the computer in 512X512 NTSC format.
computer capture card will grab the NTSC analog signal and convert i
into digital format. NTSC is great for TV’s but when one takes th
same signal and tries to show it in 1024X768 computer resolution, th
image is, well, degraded. In this respect, direct digital interface
like USB win out.

Auto focus is nice, sometimes. Some low end cameras only come with
pinhole lens and have no way to really focus. Some people will refer t
these as auto focus type cameras… Other cameras still come with
manual focus. The manual focus units are usually the most expensive o
the market and have the best optics.

LED cameras are really nice. They’re light, maneuverable an
they’re easy to use compared to the old fiber optic units. On th
other hand, if one or more of the LED’s blows out, you’ll have t
get the camera repaired. Swapping out a light bulb on a fiber opti
camera isn’t expensive. Repairing a failed LED can be. LED’s als
come in different intensities and hues. In other words, not all LED’
are the same and different light sources produce different qualit
images.

I’ve seen wireless come in two flavors, Wireless and Cordless
Wireless cameras have come a long way in quality and resolution
Cordless is still in its early stages.

Hope this helps someone, :)
-Bil

--
billkat
Flap - 20 Aug 2005 07:20 GMT
Thanks Bill,

It seems a high end digital SLR camera with firewire or USB2 may meet
the needs of the regualr dental office and the hobbiest photographer at
the same time.

Have you had any experience with the PhotoMed line of Canons, Fuji and
Nikon digital cameras.

And are not these cameras supplanting the need for a separate intraoral
camera?

Flap

http://flapsblog.com
USC95 - 20 Aug 2005 08:47 GMT
I use NikonD70 to take intraoral pics... there is learning curve to
it...but pics came out pretty good so far...
billkatz - 20 Aug 2005 12:46 GMT
I agree with USC95 about the ability to use an extraoral camera (with
mirror), in many cases. I also like the fact that most extraora
cameras simply plug into a modern computer and behave like a small har
drive allowing for image storage. This, IMO, is leaps and bounds ahea
of the current intraoral technology. Many intraoral cameras also won'
do well when taking an image from a couple of inches away. Their foca
range is calculated in millimeters.

That being said, there's also the fact that an extraoral camera i
sometimes just too bulky. In other words, sometimes you'll need to hav
the lens a few millimeters away to get the best image.

You can look at the medical devices like the Nikon or Kodak or you ca
also retrofit a good quality digital camera with a ring flash. Rin
flash units are available for many brands of digital cameras. You ca
find the cheaper ones on eBay for as little as $80.00. Of course
different quality ring flash units provide different results, albeit
you might be able to retrofit a perfectly good extraoral camera fo
very little money. :

--
billkat
Flap - 20 Aug 2005 16:13 GMT
Bill,

I have seen good digital cameras used in place of intraoral cameras and
they work quite well.

Those offices have PCs and LCD screens in the treatment room and
provide quick quality images ofr dentist and patient.

And you cannot beat the economy of price because those smaller
intraoral cameras are expensive for what you get.

Which is the best camera so that you can disaasemble the dental flash
part, add another lens or so and take it home for the weekend photo
shoot?

Flap

http://flapsblog.com
billkatz - 20 Aug 2005 16:34 GMT
Hi Flap :)

AFAIK, the Nikon D70 is a heck of a nice SLR camera. At 6.1 megapixe
(3008X2000), it'll provide a nice image. Sigma makes a ring flash fo
this unit too

--
billkat
Joel344 - 20 Aug 2005 13:26 GMT
USC95 Wrote:
> I use NikonD70 to take intraoral pics... there is learning curve to
> it...but pics came out pretty good so far...

REPLY

I am sure .. .why not post a few of the goodies ....?

Either post at DentalCom.net as attachment or if in the body, use im
tags. Come to think of it, if you post from outside sources, simpl
include the img tags too .....

[ i m g ] http://mywebserverphotosource.com/myphoto.jpg [ / i m g ]

without the spaces of course. I included spaces to avoid the softwar
from rendering the nonsense reference I just wrote.

Joel

--
Joel34
Ender's playing - 02 Sep 2005 00:51 GMT
I have a 6.3 mp Canon rebel (digital reflex).  I got a macrolens and flash
that swithches from ring to point flash at a flick of a button from Dyne.
Works wonders.  Had 3 excellent digital cams before that but shutter lag
made taking good picture a headache.

JPB

> USC95 Wrote:
>> I use NikonD70 to take intraoral pics... there is learning curve to
[quoted text clipped - 14 lines]
>
> Joely
Flap - 20 Aug 2005 16:08 GMT
>From whom did you purchase the camera?

Do you use USB2? or Firwire as your connection?

Flap

http://flapsblog.com
 
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