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Medical Forum / General / Dentistry / August 2005

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Are digital x-rays betterthan film?

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James E. - 31 Jul 2005 00:09 GMT
I would like to change dentists (a matter of location). I am considering two
new dentists, one uses the old-fashioned film-rays, the other one uses the
new digital x-rays.

I am impressed with the clarity and detail of the digitals. You can even
magnify particular areas of interest. The images are much larger than the
tiny film x-rays. They are also instantaneous and subject patients to less
radiation.

Why is not every dentist using the new, digital x-rays? Is this a matter of
cost? Are film x-rays obsolete? I wonder about the percentage of dentists
that use the digitals. Does anyone know?

Signature

James

Bill - 31 Jul 2005 01:18 GMT
> I would like to change dentists (a matter of location). I am considering two
> new dentists, one uses the old-fashioned film-rays, the other one uses the
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
> --
> James

Both methods of radiological examination will give a competent dentist
similar useful diagnostic information.

It would be more productive to choose a dentist based upon factors of
proven skill and reputation in the community. Your dental health will
be much more dependent on the skill of the dentist who delivers your
healthcare than upon the brand or subtype of eqipment used.

- dentaldoc
Alexander Vasserman DDS - 01 Aug 2005 04:58 GMT
>From a patient perspective it does not matter. There are some
advantages to using digital in certain offices. Also as far as comfort
film is more accomodating than the digital sensors.
Dr Steve - 01 Aug 2005 15:29 GMT
......................
> >From a patient perspective it does not matter. There are some
> advantages to using digital in certain offices. Also as far as comfort
> film is more accomodating than the digital sensors.

Phosphor plates are even softer than film
Dr Steve - 01 Aug 2005 15:29 GMT
>> I would like to change dentists (a matter of location). I am considering
>> two
[quoted text clipped - 23 lines]
> be much more dependent on the skill of the dentist who delivers your
> healthcare than upon the brand or subtype of eqipment used.

I agree with the last paragraph fully.  However, the dentist can certainly
see more on an image which is two foot wide compared to one that is one inch
wide.
StovePipe - 05 Aug 2005 04:25 GMT
> > Both methods of radiological examination will give a competent dentist
> > similar useful diagnostic information.
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
> see more on an image which is two foot wide compared to one that is one inch
> wide.

The camera that I use to put up my photos and x-rays for all to see
here on the SMD is a  Fuji 6900S with three different close-up lenses,
which screw on. You have all seen that the photos taken this way off the
x-ray view box and posting them can be detailed enough to discuss cases
with. Before going down South, I took an x-ray of a symptomatic lower PM
and took a  digital photo of that x-ray and then plugged the camera
directly into the TV/VHS arrangement that my little I/O camera is
connected to. I SAW the lesion on the (126$CDN) screen; whereas on the
x-ray with my loops, I saw _what might haved been_ a periapical lucency.
Bite-Wings would also benefit from this magnification as well, I'm sure.

It is worth taking the time to do this, if only to show the patient what
you're looking at and why s/he needs this procedure you're proposing
done.

Some day, I'll have digital x-rays, if only to help me see what all you
eagle-eyed pointy-heads see on the little number 2 Kodak UltraSpeed
film. For now, this double procedure will have to suffice.

Cheers

<the Pipe falls off the chair>

SP
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Finally: take out the TRASHH

Alexander Vasserman DDS - 05 Aug 2005 06:50 GMT
You can certainly digitize film and having good quality for diagnosis.

The problem I've had although minor is the time it takes to digitize an
fmx and then archive it. Then you have old endo x-rays that have not
been fully fixed and deteriote over time. and you are always dependent
of the quality of your chemicals as the day progresses. I am sure your
system works for you eventually  you will find yourself with the
situation I was in either buy digital x-rays or  give the $$$ to uncle
sam. They have some nifty software out there that organizes all the
images for fast retrieval without having to wonder which x-ray belonged
to which patient after being trapped in the film processor. There are
other nice features which allow you to accurately calibrate the
exposure so that you can see both sides of a penny. On film you will
have a very hard time to tune your beam to this accuracy, I am not
saying that it is useful to see a penny from both sides but its a way
to calibrate your settings so you can see more detail. I have to tell
you patients hate the sensors and at times it is difficult. I have been
holding the sensor many times as my assistant zaps the x-rays. It's
been a learning curve here. Also the RINN kit is more picky than the
one for film since you now have to worry about the position of the wire
relative ti the rinn holder. We started to experiment with  different
types until we figure out what works best.
Given all of this and factoring patient comfort it makes you wonder
what the original poster know thinks or meant by the subject line. Or
what is the relevancy of it?
I am not saying I am not happy about my decision I had good reason to
go this route and I am glad I did because from the diagnosis aspect I
am getting better  quality images from my assistant. Sure you exchange
one set of problems for another but I can live better with the digital.

> > > Both methods of radiological examination will give a competent dentist
> > > similar useful diagnostic information.
[quoted text clipped - 32 lines]
>
> SP
StovePipe - 06 Aug 2005 16:06 GMT
> Given all of this and factoring patient comfort it makes you wonder
> what the original poster know thinks or meant by the subject line. Or
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> am getting better  quality images from my assistant. Sure you exchange
> one set of problems for another but I can live better with the digital.

Have you considered those phosphor plate arrangements like DrS uses?. I
have seen the sensors get smaller and smaller with time, but I think the
phosphor plate has advantages, one being that the hygienist can use the
same system as well, at almost the same time. I dunno... The local Endo
Guy has the same setup as well, and he doesn't regret it.

Thanks
SP
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Finally: take out the TRASHH

Alexander Vasserman DDS - 06 Aug 2005 17:33 GMT
I have considered the phosphor plate for a panorex solution.
I realize they are smaller but you still have to arrainge them like
film in the software.
And if you need to retake you will not know until you scan the plates.
With the sensor you can retake without removing the sensor from
patient's mouth. In time they will probably come up with a flexible
sensor which will eliminate these problems.
Also they deteriorate after time. The sensor provides the same quality
until the cord breaks at which point you can not get any image until it
is repaired.
All digital systems have pros and cons for my needs I can live with the
cons for sensors.
Maybe it is best to have both types for that odd patient and maybe as
the cost goes down it may be worth getting.
StovePipe - 06 Aug 2005 18:19 GMT
> All digital systems have pros and cons for my needs I can live with the
> cons for sensors.
> Maybe it is best to have both types for that odd patient and maybe as
> the cost goes down it may be worth getting.

I am watching these RF SYSTEMS people ( the ones who make the little
inexpensive I/O camera I was so excited about ). They have been coming
up with some really nifty technologies for dentists. If anybody develops
the type of system you have in mind, I would bet on it being them.

Now if they could only come up with an O3 based sterilizer for Laser
handpieces and such....

Cheers
SP
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Finally: take out the TRASHH

Dr Steve - 09 Aug 2005 14:23 GMT
Since we use Precision film holders for FMX images, it is VERY rare to ever
have a re-take.  It is all in the training and the equipment used.

As far as re-arranging images on a template, it is drag and drop.  Takes
seconds to do the whole survey.

Phosphor plates eventually get scratched and need to re retired.  I get 2-4
years to a plate.  Replacement cost is now less than $25.

The only time I have to wait for an image is validating length during endo
procedures.  I suggest offices go phosphor plate with one sensor for endos.
JMHO.

Signature

~+--~+--~+--~+--~+--
Stephen [What's a Temporary?], D.D.S.
Michigan, USA
....................................................

This posting is intended for informational or conversational purposes only.
Always seek the opinion of a licensed dental professional before acting on
the advice or opinion expressed here.  Only a dentist who has examined you
in person can diagnose your problems and make decisions which will affect
your health.
......................

>I have considered the phosphor plate for a panorex solution.
> I realize they are smaller but you still have to arrainge them like
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
> Maybe it is best to have both types for that odd patient and maybe as
> the cost goes down it may be worth getting.
StovePipe - 10 Aug 2005 01:10 GMT
> The only time I have to wait for an image is validating length during endo
> procedures.  I suggest offices go phosphor plate with one sensor for endos.
> JMHO.

Do you have any brand names to recommend? Have these things been around
long enough for there to be a second-hand market?

Thanks
SP
Signature

Finally: take out the TRASHH

Dr Steve - 10 Aug 2005 15:38 GMT
I have not seen any being sold second-hand.  First figure the cost of a
networked PC in each treatment room.  Add in the cost for a PC where you are
going to scan the plates.  After this, the system is usually about $16K USD.
IF you check how much money you spend using film in a year (include cost for
film, chemistry, chemical disposal, processor parts, labor to change the
water every day, labor to change chemistry every few weeks, labor to
duplicate images, labor to mount images, cost of film mounts, labor spent
trying to find film images that fall out of charts, etc.).  I think you will
find that a digital x-ray system has a ROI of 2-4 years and is free after
that.  Your recurring cost will be the vinyl wrappers and replacing 2-4
plates a year if they get scratched.  Wrappers are 13 cents each and plates
are less than $25 each.

I use Gendex.  I know people who are happy with ScanX.  Both have advantages
and disadvantages.  Cost is very close.  Footprint and scanner height are
slightly different.  One will load and scan a single images faster, While
the other is quicker to load a FMx or PanX/CephX

Signature

~+--~+--~+--~+--~+--
Stephen [What's a Temporary?], D.D.S.
Michigan, USA
....................................................

This posting is intended for informational or conversational purposes only.
Always seek the opinion of a licensed dental professional before acting on
the advice or opinion expressed here.  Only a dentist who has examined you
in person can diagnose your problems and make decisions which will affect
your health.
......................

>
>> The only time I have to wait for an image is validating length during
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> Thanks
> SP
StovePipe - 11 Aug 2005 06:07 GMT
> I use Gendex.  I know people who are happy with ScanX.  Both have advantages
> and disadvantages.  Cost is very close.  Footprint and scanner height are
> slightly different.  One will load and scan a single images faster, While
> the other is quicker to load a FMx or PanX/CephX

labor spent
trying to find film images that fall out of charts, etc.
labor spent
trying to find film images that fall out of charts, etc.
labor spent
trying to find film images that fall out of charts, etc.
labor spent
trying to find film images that fall out of charts, etc.
labor spent
trying to find film images that fall out of charts, etc.

Yes!  ... 'specially in Endo.

'K. Thanks for the info

SP
Signature

Finally: take out the TRASHH

StovePipe - 11 Aug 2005 06:07 GMT
> I have not seen any being sold second-hand.  First figure the cost of a
> networked PC in each treatment room.  Add in the cost for a PC where you are
> going to scan the plates.  After this, the system is usually about $16K USD.

I figured that I would not nework, as I am not sure it is warranted with
the low numbers of regular patients I have . I would have two laptops (
one for me and one for the hygiene room ) and we'd dance around each
other with them. Then, I'd back up both to a removable harddisk or a
tape system like you have.

-- or --

What about having two scanners; one on each laptop? That could work, I
think. If not, the computer running the scanner could be brodcasting it
to the other two computers, which would no longer have to be laptops.

How does that sound?

Thanks
SP
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Finally: take out the TRASHH

Dr Steve - 11 Aug 2005 16:59 GMT
You are far better off using PC's.  Forget the laptop in a clinical
situation.  Too hard to disinfect, easy to steal, easy to drop, wireless
networks are too slow for dental images, and there is an issue with privacy
regulations, since you can take the lap-top home, anyone at your house could
look at the data.

Figure about $2K USD for each clinical PC,,, less for a front desk machine.
You could share duties with the front desk machine as a workstation/server,
or get a separate server.  Network hub and wiring gets you  in business
(some time spent configuring the network and assigning rights to each PC.)

Right now, there are not many scanners sold with transparency adaptors built
into the lid that are large enough to scan a FMx or a PanX.  These are $2-3K
USD right now.  Umax used to make one in the $500 USD range, but they
stopped making it.  You might be able to find a used one on eBay, but these
required SCSI cards which are not supported by Windows XP.  You would have
to run Windows 2000 on the machine hooked up to the scanner.  I estimate
that in 2-3 years, you will not have any software vendors supporting windows
2000 anymore.  They are already dropping out of supporting Windows 98.

Signature

~+--~+--~+--~+--~+--
Stephen [What's a Temporary?], D.D.S.
Michigan, USA
....................................................

This posting is intended for informational or conversational purposes only.
Always seek the opinion of a licensed dental professional before acting on
the advice or opinion expressed here.  Only a dentist who has examined you
in person can diagnose your problems and make decisions which will affect
your health.
......................

>
>> I have not seen any being sold second-hand.  First figure the cost of a
[quoted text clipped - 19 lines]
> Thanks
> SP
W_B - 11 Aug 2005 17:11 GMT
>Figure about $2K USD for each clinical PC,,, less for a front desk machine.

Outrageous !

You can now get a new Dell with monitor for ~$400

I could build one for less.
--

W_B
Take out the G'RBAGE
wubbabubbazG@RBAGEyahoo.com
Dr Steve - 11 Aug 2005 19:40 GMT
I am talking installed by an IT technician with full on-site warranty and
guaranteed to function with your chosen software.

Can you get a PC cheaper, yes.  Will anyone guarantee that it will work with
your chosen software, no.

Signature

~+--~+--~+--~+--~+--
Stephen [What's a Temporary?], D.D.S.
Michigan, USA
....................................................

This posting is intended for informational or conversational purposes only.
Always seek the opinion of a licensed dental professional before acting on
the advice or opinion expressed here.  Only a dentist who has examined you
in person can diagnose your problems and make decisions which will affect
your health.
......................

>
>>Figure about $2K USD for each clinical PC,,, less for a front desk
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
> Take out the G'RBAGE
> wubbabubbazG@RBAGEyahoo.com
W_B - 11 Aug 2005 20:20 GMT
>I am talking installed by an IT technician with full on-site warranty and
>guaranteed to function with your chosen software.
>
>Can you get a PC cheaper, yes.  Will anyone guarantee that it will work with
>your chosen software, no.

I can get it to work.
--

W_B
Take out the G'RBAGE
wubbabubbazG@RBAGEyahoo.com
Dr Steve - 11 Aug 2005 20:39 GMT
Perhaps so, but the average dental office has to rely on outside help.

Signature

~+--~+--~+--~+--~+--
Stephen [What's a Temporary?], D.D.S.
Michigan, USA
....................................................

This posting is intended for informational or conversational purposes only.
Always seek the opinion of a licensed dental professional before acting on
the advice or opinion expressed here.  Only a dentist who has examined you
in person can diagnose your problems and make decisions which will affect
your health.
......................

>
>>I am talking installed by an IT technician with full on-site warranty and
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
> Take out the G'RBAGE
> wubbabubbazG@RBAGEyahoo.com
Joel344 - 11 Aug 2005 21:24 GMT
$329 including monitor in today's Metro!

I am thinking I got to buy a new computer (at these prices),
but I have a whole bunch of fairly new ones already!

I just got the wireless Ethernet router to plug into our network
at the office for doing some periodontal chartings and stuff. I wil
let
you know how it works out. The router was $19.95 after rebate
at Office Max.

Joel

Joel

W_B Wrote:

> >Figure about $2K USD for each clinical PC,,, less for a front des
> machine.
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
> Take out the G'RBAGE
> wubbabubbazG@RBAGEyahoo.co

--
Joel34
Dr Steve - 01 Aug 2005 15:27 GMT
> I am impressed with the clarity and detail of the digitals. You can even
> magnify particular areas of interest. The images are much larger than the
> tiny film x-rays. They are also instantaneous and subject patients to less
> radiation.

very true

> Why is not every dentist using the new, digital x-rays? Is this a matter
> of cost? Are film x-rays obsolete? I wonder about the percentage of
> dentists that use the digitals. Does anyone know?

Dentists are not always the best businessmen.  They forget to do the proper
analysis to figure out cost to benefit ratio of these devices.

The equipment is costly, but it actually costs more to use film and wet
processing.  Dental x-ray film is being phased out slowly by manufacturers.
It will take a while to convert everyone.
W_B - 01 Aug 2005 16:13 GMT
> Dental x-ray film is being phased out slowly by manufacturers.
>It will take a while to convert everyone.

I hear they are phasing out paper for the WC so that
you may truly have a 'paperless' office.

<G>
--

W_B
Take out the G'RBAGE
wubbabubbazG@RBAGEyahoo.com
Dr Steve - 01 Aug 2005 18:37 GMT
It is called a bidet.

Signature

~+--~+--~+--~+--~+--
Stephen [What's a Temporary?], D.D.S.
Michigan, USA
....................................................

This posting is intended for informational or conversational purposes only.
Always seek the opinion of a licensed dental professional before acting on
the advice or opinion expressed here.  Only a dentist who has examined you
in person can diagnose your problems and make decisions which will affect
your health.
......................

>
>> Dental x-ray film is being phased out slowly by manufacturers.
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
> Take out the G'RBAGE
> wubbabubbazG@RBAGEyahoo.com
Alexander Vasserman DDS - 01 Aug 2005 18:45 GMT
I was traveling to Argentina for a wedding with a couple of friends of
mine we stayed at this one hotel that had a bidet.
My friend decided to use it. He was sitting on it for 2 hours.
When he came out he had a smile on his face.

> It is called a bidet.
>
[quoted text clipped - 23 lines]
> > Take out the G'RBAGE
> > wubbabubbazG@RBAGEyahoo.com
W_B - 01 Aug 2005 19:10 GMT
>It is called a bidet.

Good one !

--

W_B
Take out the G'RBAGE
wubbabubbazG@RBAGEyahoo.com
 
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