Medical Forum / General / Cardiology / August 2007
Changes in Store for Industry-Funded Doctors' Education
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MarilynMann - 15 Aug 2007 21:48 GMT August 15, 2007, 12:58 pm Changes in Store for Industry-Funded Doctors' Education Posted by Jacob Goldstein
Now that the feds are picking up the tab for many Medicare patients' prescription drugs, some senators are prying into doctors' continuing medical education, or CME. Their questions could lead to changes in how CME, which most states require for doctors to renew their licenses, is funded and monitored.
The senators want to know whether the billion dollars a year the drug and device industries are pouring into CME winds up making doctors prescribe too many expensive, brand-name medicines and devices. One of the guys they're asking is Murray Kopelow, the M.D. who runs the Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical Education, which watches over more than 700 CME providers.
In a recent conversation with the Health Blog, Kopelow said ACCME will likely start sending auditors to CME lectures. "We could have trained monitors observing CME presentations and reporting their findings to us," to see whether the presentations are straying from the rules, he said. The group hasn't yet decided whether the monitors would work undercover.
CME providers that step out of line might find themselves facing sanction more quickly and more often. Providers now have several years to clean up their act, and only one provider or so a year loses its accreditation. "The Senate and others have said we don't ... have as heavy a hand as we could. The ACCME is going to talk about that," Kopelow said.
The way money passes from drug and device companies to CME providers could also change, Kopelow said. Now, a provider applies to a company for funding, and the company decides whether to grant the request.
This can lead to what Kopelow calls "curriculum bias." What gets taught in industry-funded CME tends to be the subjects companies wants doctors to learn about. So CME on new diabetes drugs might find industry funding more easily than CME on ways to help diabetics lose weight and change their diet to stay off drugs altogether.
One idea Kopelow's group is considering would put industry money in a central pot that is then allocated by medical professional societies. "That would mean that the patients' needs and the profession's needs would be driving the curriculum," he said.
Comments
Sending monitors to lectures sounds fine until you start spending time doing the montoring, as I have. Pro-industry bias is rarely blatant, and often operates by choosing certain studies to highlight, and others to downplay, or omit altogether. It virtually always requires someone with extensive medical training to recognize the presence of this bias. My entire blog (The Carlat Psychiatry Blog) is devoted to blowing the whistle on biased industry-funded CME in psychiatry, and it's no picnic for me to tease it out. I can't imagine how the ACCME would be able to afford to pay armies of physicians to monitor even a small sampling of the thousands of commercial CME events per year.
Comment by Daniel Carlat, M.D. - August 15, 2007 at 1:39 pm
* * *
I highly recommend Dr. Carlat's blog.
Marilyn
William Wagner - 15 Aug 2007 22:01 GMT > Carlat Psychiatry Blog Any chance for a URL? I found a it difficult navigate.
Thanks!
Bill
 Signature S Jersey USA Zone 5 Shade This article is posted under fair use rules in accordance with Title 17 U.S.C. Section 107, and is strictly for the educational and informative purposes. This material is distributed without profit.
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MarilynMann - 15 Aug 2007 22:43 GMT > In article <1187210938.548029.165...@g4g2000hsf.googlegroups.com>, > [quoted text clipped - 5 lines] > > Bill http://carlatpsychiatry.blogspot.com/
Port@nospam.invalid - 15 Aug 2007 22:15 GMT >changes in >how CME, which most states require for doctors to renew their >licenses, is funded and monitored. It hadn't occured to me that doctors don't pay for the *own* CPE. As a CPA, I'm required to have 40 hrs CPE per year. It's very seldom that I find any of it "free". Some of our seminars are combined with Lawyer's CPE so I think they have to pay for most of their own too. And it's not cheap! Granted, we sometimes have a speaker that I suspect is trying to sell us something. But mostly we have college professors and/or experts in one field or another that are simply updating us or passing along what they know. I wonder what percentage of a doctor's CPE is "free".
Port
MarilynMann - 15 Aug 2007 23:52 GMT On Aug 15, 5:15 pm, P...@nospam.invalid wrote:
> >changes in > >how CME, which most states require for doctors to renew their [quoted text clipped - 12 lines] > > Port I'm a lawyer, and most CLE is not free. However, I work for the SEC and we get a certain number of free spots in certain conferences for which we provide speakers. Luckily for me, I'm only admitted in DC and the DC Bar has no CLE requirement.
Marilyn
Port@nospam.invalid - 16 Aug 2007 01:29 GMT >I'm a lawyer, and most CLE is not free. Part of the CLE requirement for Lawyers here, for quite a few years, has been a couple of hours of "ethics" training (was always a source of good natured ribbing from the CPAs). And now, since the Enron debacle, CPAs have a two hour ethics requirement as well. Maybe doctors are next? We'll see I guess. But here's what bothers me. According to your post, it's our legislators that are looking into the CME situation. And those are the very guys who are *really* making out like bandits with the pharmaceutical lobby. It's hard to imagine how much "oversight" they'll be willing to take on given the fact they'll be stepping on their benefactors toes. I've never given it much thought until now. But I'll bet most docs have forgotten most of what they learned years ago in Med School (I know can't remember squat about what I learned in college). I'm having these visions of Docs getting their CME hours by sitting around watching Pzizer TV commercials. It's all kinda scary when you think about it.
Port
Port@nospam.invalid - 16 Aug 2007 01:32 GMT Port wrote:
>Pzizer TV commercials Oops.... Pfizer.
Andrew B. Chung, MD/PhD - 16 Aug 2007 02:25 GMT friend P...@nospam.invalid wrote:
> >I'm a lawyer, and most CLE is not free. > [quoted text clipped - 12 lines] > have forgotten most of what they learned years ago in Med School (I > know can't remember squat about what I learned in college). It's different when you are using what you have learned both in the care of patients, in clinical research, and in re-certification.
> I'm > having these visions of Docs getting their CME hours by sitting around > watching Pzizer TV commercials. It's all kinda scary when you think > about it. What one is able to imagine always has the potential of being scarier than what actually is happening in reality.
Be hungry... be healthy... be happy... be blessed:
http://TheWellnessFoundation.com/PressRelease
Prayerfully in Jesus' awesome love,
Andrew <>< -- Andrew B. Chung, MD/PhD Cardiologist
MarilynMann - 27 Aug 2007 21:41 GMT from The Carlat Psychiatry Blog:
Monday, August 27, 2007
ACCME's "New" Policies, Translated
On 8/24, ACCME announced 7 new policies that will go into effect as of January 1, 2008. Some of these were probably motivated by the Senate Finance Committee's critical report, but I assume that these don't represent ACCME's definitive response (or at least I desperately hope not!). You can read the new policies yourself here, but unless you have been through an application for accreditation, as I have, don't expect to understand what is being said. I've taken the liberty of translating each of their impenetrable pronouncements below, along with some commentary along the way.
New Policy # 1: If you make an agreement to provide a CME activity for a drug company, make sure to sign the document. Huh? This is new? It's a little bit alarming that this needs to be spelled out.
New Policy # 2: Drug companies are no longer allowed to tell you how to produce the CME they sponsor. Okay, I guess this is an admission that, in fact, companies had been able to directly influence CME content for all these years. I'm shocked, just shocked.
New Policy # 3: If you produce a web-based CME program, you can no longer conveniently leave off the fact that it is industry-sponsored from the first few web pages, as many providers were doing. This was a rather slimy way of roping doctors into an activity before they realized that it was just another promotional fluff piece. Thus, this policy enhances disclosure. Problem is, disclosure by itself does nothing to prevent promotional content. It only provides the illusion of objectivity.
New Policy # 4: Drug companies can't put links to CME programs on their websites. This allows providers to more effectively hide the fact that you are about to watch a drug ad in the guise of education. Bad idea.
New Policy # 5: You know all that pesky disclosure stuff that we've always required you to do? Well, now we're serious. You really have to do it. And this is a new policy...how???
New Policy # 6: We've changed our official definition of "commercial interest." But don't worry, after listening to the concerns of all the for-profit Medical Education Communication Companies, we've made certain that our new definition won't disrupt business as usual. The crux here is that a "commercial interest" is not allowed to produce CME. As you can imagine, any redefinition of commercial interest generates high anxiety among MECCs. To the rest of the world, any company that makes all of their income by taking grants from drug companies and producing education that relates to their products, would be defined as a "commercial interest." But somehow, ACCME has tweaked, massaged, nay, Shiatsued language as we know it to ensure that MECC's remain blissfully non-commercial. This way, they can continue to make loads of money!
New Policy # 7: If you teach a CME activity, you can get two hours of CME credit for every hour of credit you teach. Excellent! That nets me 24 extra CME credits per year for writing The Carlat Psychiatry Report! Now this is policy I can get behind.
Bottom-line: The status quo finds ever more elaborate ways of maintaining the status quo.
Posted by Daniel Carlat, M.D. at 8:48 AM
http://carlatpsychiatry.blogspot.com/2007/08/accmes-new-policies-translated.html
* * * As I've done before, I am posting something that I know very little about and which has no direct effect on me . . . partly because I enjoy Dr. Carlat's sarcasm.
Marilyn
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