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Medical Forum / General / Cardiology / February 2009

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Ramipril (Altace) dosage (1 pill every 12 hours or 2 pills every 24  hours) ?

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Myo Cardium - 28 Feb 2009 00:16 GMT
What is the difference (pharmaco-kinetically speaking) of taking two
10mg pills of Ramipril every 24 hours, or taking one 10mg pill every 12
hours?

The active metabolite of Ramipril is ramiprilat.

If I wanted a higher average circulating level of ramiprilat, which
dosing method would achieve it?  

Two pills taken at the same time, once a day, or one pill taken twice a
day?
Andrew B. Chung, MD/PhD - 28 Feb 2009 01:30 GMT
> What is the difference (pharmaco-kinetically speaking) of taking two
> 10mg pills of Ramipril every 24 hours, or taking one 10mg pill every 12
> hours?

Instead of a tablet, ramipril is a capsule.  Spacing out the dosage to
a 10 mg capsule every 12 hrs results in a more level blood
concentration profile, that is typically better tolerated than 20 mg
every 24 hrs.

Love in the truth,

Andrew <><
--
Andrew B. Chung, MD/PhD
Board-certified Cardiologist
http://T3WIJ.com
Myo Cardium - 28 Feb 2009 01:44 GMT
> Spacing out the dosage to a 10 mg capsule every 12 hrs results in
> a more level blood concentration profile, that is typically better
> tolerated than 20 mg every 24 hrs.

Toleration issues aside -

Will a bolus of 20 mg once per 24 hours result in a higher average
circulation level of the metabolite compared with a 10 mg dose spaced
every 12 hours?

Also:  Coughing is a known side effect of Ramipril.  Is a *reduction* in
coughing over time (1 to 2 years) a possible indication that the current
dose of Ramipril is losing effectiveness at treating hypertension?  

Or can the body develop a tolerance to Ramipril that results in a
reduction in coughing but does not reduce the effectiveness of Ramipril
at lowing blood pressure?

Also -

What do you think of the recent clinical trials for Telmisartan?
Andrew B. Chung, MD/PhD - 28 Feb 2009 02:30 GMT
> Andrew, in the Holy Spirit, boldly wrote:
>
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
> circulation level of the metabolite compared with a 10 mg dose spaced
> every 12 hours?

Not typically.

> Also:  Coughing is a known side effect of Ramipril.  Is a *reduction* in
> coughing over time (1 to 2 years) a possible indication that the current
> dose of Ramipril is losing effectiveness at treating hypertension?

No.

> Or can the body develop a tolerance to Ramipril that results in a
> reduction in coughing but does not reduce the effectiveness of Ramipril
> at lowing blood pressure?

Yes.

> Also -
>
> What do you think of the recent clinical trials for Telmisartan?

Disappointing. Replacing ramipril with telmisartan does not appear to
be justifiable based on the recent clinical trial data.

Love in the truth,

Andrew <><
--
Andrew B. Chung, MD/PhD
Board-certified Cardiologist
http://T3WIJ.com
 
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