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Medical Forum / Diseases and Disorders / Prostate Cancer / September 2006

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trying to make a decision on a correct treatment for my pca

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gary.miller12@comcast.net - 28 Aug 2006 05:50 GMT
i am 66 yrs old, my psa jumped from 2.4 to 4.5 in 6 months when my
family doctor checked it.
it jumped again to to 5.7 a week later when my urologist checked it.
my biopsy tested t1c, gL=6, 3 of 12 cores had less than 10% cancer, the
cancer samples were  not near the edge, it is not aggressive with a
grade 3.

the urologist suggested i treat it in the next 2 mths since it could
metasticize in 2 years.  my statistical life span would be 12 to 15 yrs
if treated and 10 years if untreated and metastacizes.  he is a surgeon
that does the conventional open surgery and suggests the results are
the same as the robotic surgery.  he indicated all the treatments would
be a high probability cure for me.  he said that i should do it soon
while i am relatively young and strong and slender and healthy.  it
would be a simpler surgery because i am slender (5'11'', 175lbs) and in
good condition.  he said that i would have less than a 60% chance of
getting erections.  also surgery is more effective than radiation since
he can make sure no cancer goes undected once the prostate is removed.

i have tentatively decided against radiation therapy due to long tem
radiation effects causing cancer elsewhere, not being certain if any
cancer left behind, damage to other tissue, rulling out post treatment
surgery, cannot move the nerve bundle if cancer is next to it.

i am also examining ultrasound treatment if i can determine if cancer
is near the nerve bundle ahead of time at a reasonable cost.
otherwise, the nerves could get damaged. i am not sure if they can
determine if any cancer is left behind.  i would have to travel to
canada and pay them $23K and fly home with a catheder attached. the
side effects info needs clearification.

i am looking for suggestions and help.  this is not simple.

gary
Beverley - 28 Aug 2006 13:48 GMT
Gary,
I think you are sitting there just plain flat-out scared! I tend to be very
pro RT but I also realize that some men just need to get that cancer out of
their bodies, and as soon as possible. That six month doubling time says
that you have an aggressive cancer. I don't think you are going to be happy
unless you get that prostate out of your body and have it sliced and diced
onto slides in a lab.

This is a horrible cancer to die from so get it treated while it is still
treatable. Don't worry about nerve sparing - if the surgeon can spare the
nerves he will. If he can't you'll be like the rest of the guys out here
trying to find the perfect solution to an erection. And there is always
implants to be considered if all else fails. Never base your decision on a
supposed treatment that would leave you "intact" because everyone of them
has a percentage of loss.

Take a quarter out of your pocket and write two doctor's names on it. Then
flip it. And the winner is..... Make the appointment and never look back!
There is no perfect solution, no perfect treatment. It's chocolate or
vanilla and I promise that all of them can turn out to be  rocky roads!

I'm so sorry you are facing this dilemma. I think everyone treated has been
in your position of worrying about making the perfect choice.

You have several things on your side. You're married with a supportive wife.
You're young and healthy. Just those two things alone will help to carry you
through this.
Bev

> i am 66 yrs old, my psa jumped from 2.4 to 4.5 in 6 months when my
> family doctor checked it.
[quoted text clipped - 30 lines]
>
> gary
Alex - 28 Aug 2006 15:10 GMT
> Take a quarter out of your pocket and write two doctor's names on it. Then
> flip it. And the winner is..... Make the appointment and never look back!
[quoted text clipped - 35 lines]
>>
>> gary

Gary, I am currently doing "watchful waiting," but if my PSA velocity was
rising like yours I would take it as confirmation that active treatment is
needed.
Don't "flip a coin" on either your choice of doctor or type of treatment.
Two months was a suggested timeframe, not a deadline. You have plenty of
time to educate yourself about treatment options by reading some books about
prostate cancer, exploring the Web and scanning the archives of this
newsgroup as sci.med.prostate.cancer (in both of which you will see
references to the books you should be reading -- those by Strum, Scardino,
Walsh, etc. Check out support groups in your area, so you can talk to men
who have walked this path before you.
It's not a question of whether your cancer is near the nerve bundles. The
nerves lie against the surface of the prostate, so they are "in the line of
fire" of radiation and HIFU, and must be very delicately dissected away from
the prostate during surgery, whether open, lap or robotically assisted lap.
Your life has just changed very dramatically, and you need to adjust to
that. One part of that change is accepting that cancer is a disease of
probabilities, not certainties. No treatment comes with a guarantee that the
cancer has been vanquished, or that side effects (incontinence, impotence,
etc.) will or won't occur. That's hard for most of us to adjust to.
It will be very important that you learn as much as you can about the
disease and the various treatment options available to you. You should also
learn which medical teams in your area specialize in prostate cancer, and
find a doctor or group with whom you can talk candidly, who gives you time
and answers, and who you feel you can trust.
Recognize that you are very anxious, and that your current state of mind is
not optimal for making important decisions about your medical care. Take a
breath, realize you are not under immediate time pressure, focus on learning
as much as you possibly can and on finding a doctor who is "right" for you.
"Cancer" is a terrifying word, but the relatively slow progress of prostate
cancer gives you enough time to be an educated participant in the battle.
Best wishes to you for a great outcome.

Alex
Beverley - 28 Aug 2006 18:00 GMT
Alex, He's a got a 6 month doubling PSA; he's done his research, and visited
several clinics. Everybody says they are the best, everybody seems to
promise the moon, and he's stuck trying to figure out who to believe.

Okay, coin flipping is a bit crude but it makes my point.
Bev

> > Take a quarter out of your pocket and write two doctor's names on it. Then
> > flip it. And the winner is..... Make the appointment and never look back!
[quoted text clipped - 70 lines]
>
> Alex
Alex - 28 Aug 2006 22:55 GMT
> Alex, He's a got a 6 month doubling PSA; he's done his research, and
> visited
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> Okay, coin flipping is a bit crude but it makes my point.
> Bev

>> Don't "flip a coin" on either your choice of doctor or type of treatment.
>> Two months was a suggested timeframe, not a deadline. You have plenty of
>> time to educate yourself about treatment options

Bev,
I read his original posting somewhat differently. He's seen a urological
surgeon who wanted to operate, and who told him surgery is better than
radiation. He tentatively rejected radiation based on poor information
(radiation causing other cancers, and not be able to "move the nerve
bundle," which of course is impossible) and has some sketchy knowledge of
HIFU. In short, it doesn't sound like he has talked to several docs, nor
done any real research.
Your point -- that too many doctors over-claim and over-promise -- is
precisely why I thought it would be wise for him to get busy educating
himself.

By the way, most folks in this newsgroup seem to avoid top-posting. That is,
they add their replies at the bottom of the prior message. That makes it
easier for others who see a posting in mid-thread to follow the gist of the
discussion. With top-posting, Backward Reading Like It's (g)

Alex
alva36@gmail.com - 29 Aug 2006 00:46 GMT
I P -

Halfway through my five weeks of external beam (before the HDR
brachytherapy) I became constipated and never experienced the diarrhea
the rad onc warned me to expect.  It's now exactly a year later, still
constipated, but treat it very effectively with otc pills.  (Had
catheter for 1 day after HDR, and never suffered incontinence.)

-Gordy

> > Alex, He's a got a 6 month doubling PSA; he's done his research, and
> > visited
[quoted text clipped - 26 lines]
>
> Alex
Steve Jordan - 29 Aug 2006 00:51 GMT
On August 28, Alex wrote, in pertinent part:
> He's seen a urological surgeon who wanted to operate, and who told him surgery is better than
> radiation.
Natch.
> He tentatively rejected radiation based on poor information
> (radiation causing other cancers, and not be able to "move the nerve
> bundle," which of course is impossible) and has some sketchy knowledge of
> HIFU. In short, it doesn't sound like he has talked to several docs, nor
> done any real research.
>  
Alex has correctly analyzed this matter, IMO.

Gary should not be relying upon us well-meaning amateurs for information
upon which to base his tx decision. Anecdotes are often interesting and
sometimes can lead one into new investigative paths. But what helps me
might harm others, and vice versa. Extreme caution is the order of the day.

Gary could do no better than to refer to the authoritative and objective
website of the Prostate Cancer Research Institute at:
http://prostate-cancer.org/index.html
...and go to "Resources" then the link to "Newly Diagnosed."

(ka-snip)
> By the way, most folks in this newsgroup seem to avoid top-posting. That is,
> they add their replies at the bottom of the prior message. That makes it
> easier for others who see a posting in mid-thread to follow the gist of the
> discussion. With top-posting, Backward Reading Like It's (g)
>  
I have the opposite impression.

On those occasions when I have ventured to recommend in-line posting
(aka bottom-posting) I have been sneered at and otherwise criticized.
Evidently there are folks who believe that it is their God-given right
to post rudely, incorrectly and awkwardly, and anyone who suggests
otherwise (e.g. in-line posting) is an Agent of The Devil Who desires to
destroy their freedom to be rude.

I usually just trash the top-posts without trying to wade through them.

So watch for the coming attacks. You have been warned.

For the few who care, here is a link to the definitive website on the point:
http://www.river.com/users/share/etiquette/

Back to the REAL point: Gary is just beginning his forced enlistment in
this war. He should not uncritically trust his medics, however nice they
might seem. He must educate and empower himself so that *he* is the
captain of his fate.

Regards,

Steve J

"Empowerment: taking responsibility for and authority over one's own
outcomes based on education and knowledge of the consequences  and
contingencies involved in one's own decisions. This focus provides the
uplifting energy that can sustain in the face of crisis."
--Donna Pogliano, co-author of _A Primer on Prostate Cancer_, subtitled
"The Empowered Patient's Guide."
Steve Jordan - 29 Aug 2006 00:58 GMT
And BTW Alex, I'm no German scholar. What does "tuchasoffentisch" mean?
I think I understand "tuchas" but after that I'm lost. Appreciate your
translation.

Regards,

Steve J
Alex - 29 Aug 2006 05:17 GMT
> And BTW Alex, I'm no German scholar. What does "tuchasoffentisch" mean? I
> think I understand "tuchas" but after that I'm lost. Appreciate your
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>
> Steve J

Literally, "tuchas offen tisch" is Yiddish slang for "(put your) a.s on the
table" -- in essence, "put your money on the table," or "put up or shut up."
The "offen" is sometimes transliterated as "auffen." That's reportedly the
origin of the name of TAT Communications, Norman Lear's company which for
years produced "All In The Family." Lear apparently had grown weary of
listening to empty Hollywood promises.
Why use it as an e-mail address? Because it was available, and to drive
spammers nuts. (g)

Alex
I.P. Freely - 29 Aug 2006 02:59 GMT
I ignore the posting rule purists and actually THINK my way through the
three options, trying to use whichever posting procedure readers may
understand best for each post.

If I wanted to live by rigid rules, I'd have made many very different
choices earlier in my life . . . which would have led to a much more
rigid existence at this point.

I.P.

>> By the way, most folks in this newsgroup seem to avoid top-posting.
>> That is, they add their replies at the bottom of the prior message.
[quoted text clipped - 12 lines]
>
> I usually just trash the top-posts without trying to wade through them.
Beverley - 29 Aug 2006 04:06 GMT
I'm sorry if you find my style of posting as rude. I've been on the internet
since the very beginning. I fed the guys coffee and meals while they
attempted the very first shot of communications via the phone between
computers. (It was between two NASA facilities.)

Some people prefer top posting and others prefer bottom posting. I hate
scrolling through pages of text to post. I will top post 99 % of the time!
It's not rude. For every so called netiquette site that says to bottom post
I think I could find one that says top posting is fine, too. If you don't
know what I'm talking about - just look down the page.
Bev

<SNIP>
> On those occasions when I have ventured to recommend in-line posting
> (aka bottom-posting) I have been sneered at and otherwise criticized.
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>
> I usually just trash the top-posts without trying to wade through them.
<SNIP
peter*pan - 29 Aug 2006 05:17 GMT
I work for one of the world's largest software companies, and have for many
years.  All of our replies are posted at the top, for the simple reason
that the latest post is the most relevant.  If I have been added to a
thread I just naturally start from the bottom and read up.  Interestingly,
all email conversations I have without outside sources follow the same
pattern.

Of course in the case of forums, I access/post directly from a browser, so
I have no idea how my replies appear to you all, but would guess it looks
like a single post other than the subject.

Tom
Peter Headland - 29 Aug 2006 19:10 GMT
Excessive quoting is the problem, not where you put the quotes. Way too
many people just quote everything that has gone before with no
consideration of whether that will help the reader understand their
response. That is lazy and inconsiderate ("rude", if you like), or a
sign of ignorance, stupidity, or a lack of imagination.

Of course, if you quote only the fragment(s) needed to provide a
context to your reply, it's hard to see where else you would put
it/them but above your response(s). You can call that "inline" posting
if you want; in the simplest case (one quote and one response) it is
identical to bottom posting.

With e-mail, it may not be possible to for the reader to retrieve the
whole thread, or the writer may wish to have a single document with the
whole conversation (CYA paper trail). For that reason, many people do
include the whole thread-so-far in e-mails, but doing so without
thought as to whether selective quoting and/or pruning would be
appropriate is still lazy, inconsiderate, etc.

Newsgroups are not the same as e-mail - you can (almost) always go and
retrieve the original posting from a newsgroup, so quoting large chunks
is not usually necessary or helpful.

Not aimed at any particular individuals here or elsewhere, but "if the
cap fits"...

Signature

Peter Headland

Steve Jordan - 29 Aug 2006 19:30 GMT
> Excessive quoting is the problem, not where you put the quotes. Way too
> many people just quote everything that has gone before with no
> consideration of whether that will help the reader understand their
> response. That is lazy and inconsiderate ("rude", if you like), or a
> sign of ignorance, stupidity, or a lack of imagination.
>  
(snip)

Excellent point.

I hope that Peter can weather the storm that might be headed in his
direction due to his eminently sensible post.

Regards,

Steve J

"Digressions, objections, delight in mockery, carefree mistrust are
signs of health; everything unconditional belongs in pathology."
--Friedrich Nietzsche
Steve Jordan - 29 Aug 2006 05:18 GMT
> I'm sorry if you find my style of posting as rude.
I suppose that that was directed at me.

My comments were not intended for any particular individual.

And if an in-line poster fails to snip irrelevant material before
getting to his/her message, (s)he too is rude.

The essence is simply being polite.

Regards,

Steve J

"Moving parts in rubbing contact require lubrication to avoid excessive
wear. Honorifics and formal politeness provide lubrication where people
rub together. Often the very young, the untraveled, the naive, the
unsophisticated deplore these formalities as 'empty, 'meaningless,' or
'dishonest,' and scorn to use them. No matter how 'pure' their motives,
they thereby throw sand into machinery that does not work too well at best."
--Lazarus Long
I.P. Freely - 29 Aug 2006 14:10 GMT
> I'm sorry if you find my style of posting as rude. I've been on the internet
> since the very beginning. I fed the guys coffee and meals while they
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> It's not rude. For every so called netiquette site that says to bottom post
> I think I could find one that says top posting is fine, too.

I fully agree. Netiquette includes posting in whatever way is easiest to
read and understand, and that depends more on the circumstances than  on
some hard, fast rule.

I.P.
Justin Case - 29 Aug 2006 21:30 GMT
<Snipped>

: Some people prefer top posting and others prefer bottom posting. I hate
: scrolling through pages of text to post. I will top post 99 % of the time!

<And snipped some more>

Beverly, I had no idea that my preferred method of posting (at the top) was
so anathematized in general and now I realize that I will not be banished to
the nether regions for violating this cardinal rule.

If I respond, it is my intention that readers should see my comments first.
If my comments are dependent on previous posts I will include them, often
selectively.  Since I am in no position to compel anyone to read my posts at
all, they are perfectly free to ignore them and I'll never know.

Thank you (bowing deeply),

Ken Bland
Heather - 30 Aug 2006 04:18 GMT
Well said, Justin......now go over to the antivirus groups and tell them
that, lol.  They have been arguing with me for years.....and I STILL top
post.

And in the Microsoft ng's, it is considered rude to bottom post.  And I
have been on those groups for 10 years, so the die is cast.

Granted, I will intersperse sometimes, but only with a lot of snipping.
I really hate scrolling down thru 10 kb of a post to see "I agree", or
some other idiotic remark.

If people want to bottom post, then learn to trim the previous ones.
Right Beverley??  And if someone chooses to delete my pearls of wisdom
because they are top-posted, that's their problem.....LOL!!

Cheers....Heather (above is mostly tongue in cheek, so don't get your
collective knickers in a knot, ok??)

> <Snipped>
>
[quoted text clipped - 22 lines]
>
> Ken Bland
Ron B - 30 Aug 2006 18:37 GMT
As usual, I waited until the end of the thread to comment.

I love everyone here cuz they helped and supported me during the
scariest part of my life...the PCa diagnosis.

My surgery was in March of '05...but before then...I was posting and
crying here around the clock.

I mention this because THAT is what you folks do best...support the
scared newbies.

I happen to have a webtv, which, as a MSN product, uses some form of
newsreader (I don't even know the term) that gets us to newsgroups and
posts on the bottom...which I'm now learning is 'good'.  :-)

I had no CLUE as to what was happening to me...let alone where I was
posting.

I have a laptop now...for faster surfing...but I don't have a CLUE as to
how to access these groups or post...top or bottom.

Some kind folks have tried to tell me...but their advice blew right past
me...I'm still so afraid.

So I guess the purpose of this post is to remind everyone about the REAL
things that they do to help.

Top, bottom, sideways...that's not important.

You guys and gals are very kind...THAT'S what's important.

Please just continue helping everyone no matter WHERE they post.

I know that you will.

Thanks, best wishes, and love to all,

Ron Burton

Chicago
J - 31 Aug 2006 00:06 GMT
> I happen to have a webtv, which, as a MSN product, uses some form of
> newsreader (I don't even know the term) that gets us to newsgroups and
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> Some kind folks have tried to tell me...but their advice blew right past
> me...I'm still so afraid.

Is there a learning center near you?
http://www.seniornet.org/php/default.php?PageID=5321
J
Ron B - 31 Aug 2006 03:29 GMT
Thanks, J, for posting the site regarding learning centers.

I had to reread my post to see my line...

"Some kind folks have tried to tell me...but their advice blew right
past me...I'm still so afraid."

I guess I mixed up my emotions cuz I AM still so afraid of PCa...but the
proper method of accessing groups or posting on the laptop is not a huge
concern.

Indeed...I haven't studied it since the webtv newsreader does a great
job...but should I need to learn..I really appreciate the help.

Thanks so much.

All the best,

Ron B.

Chicago
Lee O. - 31 Aug 2006 04:34 GMT
Ron B. posted:

<snip>
>Indeed...I haven't studied it since the
> webtv newsreader does a great job...but
> should I need to learn..I really
> appreciate the help.

>Thanks so much.

>All the best,

>Ron B.

>Chicago

Hi Ron,

I'm a webbie also. notice how I posted part of your post and then my
response here. It's really quite easy. I can walk you through the
procedure when you are ready. Just e-mail me at the addy above. Be sure
to put 'prostate ng' in the subject line, or I may not open it.

Cheers          Lee O.
pmoore11@columbus.rr.com - 29 Aug 2006 15:38 GMT
How the hell did you folks let this scared man's dilemma turn into "are you
a top or bottom?"   You have waaaay too much time on your hands...  Good
news is that it seems that Gary does, too...  (BTW, Bev.... remember what
MoSync was?  It utilized the "seldom used" 100 baud reverse channel on those
old 1200 baud Bell 212As as the ACK/NAK logic.. from Mohawk Data Sciences...
Herkimer, NY - yep, lived and worked there…  Right across the Mohawk River
from the Lunivac plant that was doing all those secret gov't comm systems..
8^)

Gary, I never found this very knowledgeable and helpful ng until AFTER I had
RP in '04... and, I'm still alive (lol)...  coming up on 2 years this
November.  In a way, I'm kind of glad I didn't know "everything" in advance
because I would have probably worried myself silly - like you are doing.  As
it was, I went in dumber than a rock (only slightly more cognizant, now)
about the specifics of this horrid disease.  (I didn't even know what a
prostate did - I DO NOW!!)  However, I wasn't devoid of some common logic in
my decision:  I had a good honest doc that could look me straight in the
eye, who recommended me to a urologist that came highly regarded by other
docs and sturgeons in my area that had opted for RP. And, at 64 with a
healthy 85 year old mom and a 98 year old aunt with cousins and uncles that
all died in their 90's - I basically "let go - and, let God."

Regrets???  Like Frank sang..... "yea, I've got a few.."  But, if I've
learned anything from this ng: Nobody gets out of this mess without some
side effects no matter what they opt for...  Except the guys that opt for
"wait 'n die"... Unfortunately, if they are unlucky enough to out live
heart, liver and kidney failures of some sort - they pretty much can "screw"
themselves into bone cancer...  And, as much as I've loved sex all my life -
I DIDN'T WANT TO DIE LIKE THAT!!!  (I want to go by getting shot by a
jealous man catching me “dry humpin' his girlfriend.. (You lose some
"things", but you can keep your humor.  (lol)

Oh, I'm a "top" ----- that's learned to kiss a lot more... (lol)

Paul

 Age: 64
10/04: PSA = 10.4,12 needle biopsy - Gleason 7 (“in a few samples”), T1C
11/04: RP “looks like we got it” - sparing one and a half bundles of nerves
07/06: PSA = less than 0.1
07/06: Good bladder control - STILL no erections
Leonard Evens - 28 Aug 2006 14:27 GMT
> i am 66 yrs old, my psa jumped from 2.4 to 4.5 in 6 months when my
> family doctor checked it.
[quoted text clipped - 28 lines]
>
> i am looking for suggestions and help.  this is not simple.

I think I've told you about my case before, which in some ways is
similar, although I had a Gleason 7=3+4.   It seems to me that either
surgery or radiation would be a reasonable choice for you.  I think you
may be exaggerating the possble dangers of radiation.  If your PSA had
not risen so suddenly, 'expectant management', which means watchful
waiting with emphasis of the watchful part, might be a reasonable
choice.  But given that spurt in PSA, I would be unfomfortable waiting
if I were in your place.

Patrick Walsh, in one of his books, makes what I think is a good
suggestion.   He says think of yourself in the months and years ahead
after each possible decision.  Consider the plausible adverse
occurrences likely or not which might still occur.  How would you feel
at that time about your decision?   Don't include highly unlikely
occurrences in this calculus.

>  
> gary
I.P. Freely - 28 Aug 2006 20:08 GMT
> Don't include highly unlikely
> occurrences in this calculus.

I agree . . . unless that particular possibility is absolutely
unacceptable TO YOU. If it is, examine the HELL out of that possibility
to see whether it's truly totally unacceptable or can be managed with
anything from medical fixes to altered priorities.

I.P.
Buttercup's Dad - 28 Aug 2006 16:00 GMT
My numbers were similar to yours Gary.  PSA 5.0, Gleason 6, T1c. Two
cores had 6% cancer cells.  I had the conventional surgery.  The
surgeon that was recommended at the time did not do the laparoscopic
procedure.  The surgery was not bad, for sure not anywhere near as bad
as what I expected.  The operation was on Friday morning and I went
home on Sunday morning.  I was not in a lot of pain and was not taking
heavy duty pain med's.  I had the catheter for three full weeks, but I
do not think anyone does that anymore.  You will probably have that
thing for one week if you choose surgery.  I do not have any facts or
direct experience with radiation, but you will find people here who can
help you with that option.

Not to scare you, but I came out of the surgery incontinent of urine
and impotent.  Now I had ED probelms going in, so there really was not
much chance that I would regain normal sexual function afterwards.  The
incontinence was a surprise though.  Last year I had an artificial
urinary sphincter implanted, and that helped me a lot.  So even if you
find that you suffer with the possible side effects I can tell you that
it is still worth it.  Meaning, life is still good, I am rid of the
cancer (for now - there are no 100% in this game), and I would make the
same choice again if I was faced with the same decision.

Good luck to youl

David S.

> i am 66 yrs old, my psa jumped from 2.4 to 4.5 in 6 months when my
> family doctor checked it.
[quoted text clipped - 30 lines]
>  
> gary
Alan Meyer - 28 Aug 2006 18:01 GMT
>i am 66 yrs old, my psa jumped from 2.4 to 4.5 in 6 months when my
> family doctor checked it.
> it jumped again to to 5.7 a week later when my urologist checked it.
> my biopsy tested t1c, gL=6, 3 of 12 cores had less than 10% cancer, the
> cancer samples were  not near the edge, it is not aggressive with a
> grade 3.

Although you do have cancer, it is possible that the alarming rise
in PSA in your tests is not totally accurate.  My PSA went up two
points when I got the blood test a couple of hours after having had
a digital rectal exam.  If you had a DRE or had sex within a couple
of days of the PSA test, it could give you an inflated reading.

> the urologist suggested i treat it in the next 2 mths since it could
> metasticize in 2 years.  my statistical life span would be 12 to 15 yrs
> if treated and 10 years if untreated and metastacizes.

By "statistical life span", I presume the doctor is just quoting life
expectancy rates in the U.S.  If you are healthy and in good shape,
there is a significant change of living more than the 12-15 years
he quoted - making treatment even more desirable than it would
otherwise appear.

> he is a surgeon
> that does the conventional open surgery and suggests the results are
> the same as the robotic surgery.  he indicated all the treatments would
> be a high probability cure for me.

I have also read that success rates are high for all treatments
for locally confined Gleason 6 cancers.

> he said that i should do it soon
> while i am relatively young and strong and slender and healthy.  it
> would be a simpler surgery because i am slender (5'11'', 175lbs) and in
> good condition.  he said that i would have less than a 60% chance of
> getting erections.  also surgery is more effective than radiation since
> he can make sure no cancer goes undected once the prostate is removed.

I suppose that we wouldn't want to go to a surgeon if he didn't
believe his treatment was the best.

> i have tentatively decided against radiation therapy due to long tem
> radiation effects causing cancer elsewhere, not being certain if any
> cancer left behind, damage to other tissue, rulling out post treatment
> surgery, cannot move the nerve bundle if cancer is next to it.

Your reasons for choosing surgery seem reasonable to me.  However
there are also good reasons for choosing radiation.  The actual
procedures are less invasive.  There is no significant downtime or
recovery period.  Though not zero, the probability of incontinence is
very low.  I _think_ there tend to be fewer chances of complications.

I don't want to advocate one treatment over the other.  I think
both work and each has advantages.  However since you have
seen a surgeon, you might want to get a consultation with a
radiation oncologist and get his or her opinion and treatment
plan.  It will give you more basis for a choice.

Also, whoever you see for treatment, ideally it should be someone
who does lots and lots of prostate treatments.  Many urologists
do relatively few surgeries, while others do them almost every
day.  The same holds for radiation oncologists - some of whom
do very few prostate radiations and some of whom do them
every day.

All the statistics show that success rates are correlated with
experience.  The docs who do prostate treatment on a regular
basis produce more cures and fewer side effects than those
who do not.  So do your best to find out what you can about the
specialists available to you.

> i am also examining ultrasound treatment if i can determine if cancer
> is near the nerve bundle ahead of time at a reasonable cost.
> otherwise, the nerves could get damaged. i am not sure if they can
> determine if any cancer is left behind.  i would have to travel to
> canada and pay them $23K and fly home with a catheder attached. the
> side effects info needs clearification.

HIFU is newer, but that doesn't mean better.  I'm not sure that
boiling the prostate produces more cures or fewer side effects
than irradiating it or removing it.  The jury is not yet in on HIFU
and you would be taking more of a chance with it.

> ...  this is not simple.

Ain't it the truth.  I imagined when I was diagnosed that I would
read the literature, find out what treatment had the most scientific
support, and go with that.  Then I found out that science does
not (yet at least) point to one best treatment, that the mix of
side effects is different for each treatment, that outcomes are
often in dispute with reputable doctors and scientists on each
side, and that skill of the practitioner and perhaps some element
of luck are needed for success.

I wish you the smartest, most experienced practitioner, and
the very best of luck.

   Alan
I.P. Freely - 28 Aug 2006 20:16 GMT
> Though not zero, the probability of incontinence is
> very low.  

But with RT, incontinence can include bowel incontinence . . . a risk I
was not willing to accept unless it was my only option for a cure. Bowel
leakage is far, FAR worse than urinary incontinence in numerous ways.

I _think_ there tend to be fewer chances of complications.

> I don't want to advocate one treatment over the other.  I think
> both work and each has advantages.  However since you have
> seen a surgeon, you might want to get a consultation with a
> radiation oncologist and get his or her opinion and treatment
> plan.  It will give you more basis for a choice.

Absolutely. I did exactly that, and my rad onc recommended RP when I
told her how I felt about bowel problems.

I.P.
Alan Meyer - 29 Aug 2006 00:48 GMT
>> Though not zero, the probability of incontinence is
>> very low.
[quoted text clipped - 15 lines]
>
> I.P.

Yes, as I understand it, bowel incontinence is rare with radiation
but, to my knowledge, unknown with surgery.

I speculate that a good rad onc might be able to tell from
an examination of the patient whether bowel incontinence is
possible or not.  The rad onc should know exactly what (down
to a millimeter I'd think) he plans to irradiate, and thus gage
the risks to structures in the way.

I wonder if they all do that, or if some of them just find the
target and fire away.

This too strikes me as a strong point in favor of getting a very
experienced rad onc rather than just going to anyone who knows
how to work the machinery and does most of his work on
breast, or bone, or toe cancer.

   Alan
gary.miller12@comcast.net - 29 Aug 2006 01:48 GMT
thank you all for responding.  i did see a radiation onc who claimed
that he had no cases of incontenance and said i would be cured.  i have
been told that it cannot be determined if there is any cancer remaining
without removal of the prostate.  i would also like to ask people in
this chat room what their status is after 2 + years of radiation
therapy?

a robotic surgeon with extensive experience told me that he would be
able to manipulate the nerve bundle if necessary.  at this point i
can't imagine how the prostae can be radiated or heated without
affecting the nerve bundle.
gary

> >> Though not zero, the probability of incontinence is
> >> very low.
[quoted text clipped - 34 lines]
>
>     Alan
Alan Meyer - 02 Sep 2006 00:34 GMT
> thank you all for responding.  i did see a radiation onc who claimed
> that he had no cases of incontenance and said i would be cured.  i have
> been told that it cannot be determined if there is any cancer remaining
> without removal of the prostate.

Saying he had no cases of incontinence sounds possible.

Saying you would be cured is saying too much.  I would trust
him more if he said you have an X% probability of being cured.

No one can guarantee that you will be cured.  Even after removal
of the prostate, no one can guarantee you will be cured.  Not
every surgeon succeeds in getting out every bit of prostate
tissue, and not every man who has his entire prostate removed,
even with no positive margins, can be 100% certain that no
metastatic cells escaped the prostate.  All we have are
probabilities.  Of course, the better and more experienced is
the practitioner, the better are the probabilities that he'll
succeed in curing you.  However even Patrick Walsh has
some failures.

> ...   i would also like to ask people in
> this chat room what their status is after 2 + years of radiation
> therapy?

At 2.5 years, my PSA was .25, considered a good number.
It has bounced around considerably, from .8 up to a high of
1.8, down to a low of .2.  My doctors think I'm okay.  I hope
they're right, and think the probability is that they are.

> a robotic surgeon with extensive experience told me that he would be
> able to manipulate the nerve bundle if necessary.  at this point i
> can't imagine how the prostae can be radiated or heated without
> affecting the nerve bundle.
> gary

I have talked about this in other recent postings.

I'm not an expert, but as I understand the theory, the radiation
does more harm to cells that already have some genetic
damage (all cancer cells do).  The more damage they have,
the more likely they are to be further badly damaged.  Their
internal DNA repair machinery is probably already compromised
so they are less able to handle the damage that radiation
causes.

Also, radiation does more damage to dividing cells than to
cells that are not dividing.  During division, the DNA is particularly
open to damage, and damage is particularly likely to kill the
two daughter cells.  Nerve cells don't divide.  Cancer cells do.
Over the period of radiation, each of the cancer cells is likely
to be zapped at some time during mitosis, and hence
more likely to be severely damaged.

So the theory is that a) nerve cells and other healthy cells in
the body are less damaged than cancer cells, b) nerve and
other healthy cells are better able to recover, and c) nerve
cells are never zapped while dividing.

Now, having said all that, it's still true that you can kill any
cell, of any type, if you hit it with too much radiation.  So the
rad onc has to handle the administration intelligently.  He's
got to give enough rads to kill or fatally injure the tumor
cells, and not enough to kill or fatally injure the nerves.

Some men come through radiation with potency intact (I'm
one of them).  Others do not.  I don't know what the factors
are that affect this - whether it's the aiming of the beams
or placement of the seeds, the dose, or the particular
person's current health and physiology.

Good luck.

   Alan
Steve Jordan - 02 Sep 2006 01:32 GMT
On September 1, Alan Meyer wrote, in pertinent part:

(ka-snip)
> All we have are probabilities.  Of course, the better and more experienced is
> the practitioner, the better are the probabilities that he'll succeed in curing you.  However even Patrick Walsh has some failures.
>  
Oh! Sacrilege! The Sainted Walsh failing to perform? Gasp!

Feet of clay, maybe? Or very carefully selecting his patients?

The latter, I think. Which ackshully is OK.

Regards,

Steve J
ron - 02 Sep 2006 02:26 GMT
> Oh! Sacrilege! The Sainted Walsh failing to perform? Gasp!
>
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
>
> Steve J

Steve...I agree with your last statement.  Maybe another phrase for
"carefully selecting patients" is knowing the limits of the technique
you are using.  In any case, this topic of Walsh cherry-picking his
patients comes up from time to time.  Here is a Table from one of
Walsh's paper's showing the clinical / patholgical characteristics of
the patients he has treated, and includes in his various analyses.
I'll leave it to all of you to decide for yourself if Dr. Walsh
"selects" his patients...Best wishes and good health, ron

TABLE 1. Clinical stage, preoperative PSA, Gleason score and
pathological  stage in 2,091 men who underwent anatomic radical
retropubic prostatectomy for T1c or T2 disease with Gleason score 5 or
greater

TNM stage:           No. Men (%)
T1c                       845 (40)
T2a                       771 (37)
T2b/c                    475 (23)
Total                  2,091 (100)

Serum PSA (ng./ml.):
0-4                       452 (24)
4.1-10                1,021 (55)
10.1-20                319 (17)
Greater than 20      80 (4)
Total                  1,872 (100)

Gleason score:
5                           241 (12)
6                        1,020 (49)
7                           693 (33)
8-10                     137 (6)
Total                   2,091 (100)

Pathological stage:
Organ confined   1,050 (50)
Extraprostatic extension, Gleason score less than 7, neg. surgical
margins
                             310 (15)
Extraprostatic extension, Gleason score less than 7, pos. surgical
margins
                              96 (5)
Extraprostatic extension, Gleason score 7 or greater, neg. surgical
margins
                            306 (15)
Extraprostatic extension, Gleason score 7 or greater, pos. surgical
margins
                            119 (6)
Seminal vesicle involvement, neg. lymph nodes
                              98 (4)
Micrometastases to pelvic lymph nodes
                              112 (5)
Total                    2,091 (100)
Beverley - 02 Sep 2006 02:58 GMT
If that is cherry picking then our doc must be diamond mining because he
will only do brachytherapy on men with Gleason 6 and a PSA of 10 or under.
Our doc has no failures but admits he's waiting for the shoe to drop. Oh
please, let it not be on my husband!
Bev

> > Oh! Sacrilege! The Sainted Walsh failing to perform? Gasp!
> >
[quoted text clipped - 59 lines]
>                                112 (5)
> Total                    2,091 (100)
I.P. Freely - 02 Sep 2006 22:04 GMT
> Some men come through radiation with potency intact (I'm
> one of them).  Others do not.  I don't know what the factors
> are that affect this - whether it's the aiming of the beams
> or placement of the seeds, the dose, or the particular
> person's current health and physiology.

I want all the bad and questionable parts neutralized and all the good
parts left intact. Presuming comparable skills, the surgeon has at least
one advantage over the rad onc in achieving that: s/he can see, feel,
and even excise suspicious meat for real-time laboratory pathology, then
make informed choices on what NEEDS to be removed. The rad onc is
guessing at what parts are involved, shooting at them in the dark, AND
hoping s/he hits the supposed target. I want my aftereffects to depend
on my cancer's extent, not my doctor's aim.

When both are finished, the surgeon, with the help of the lab, knows how
thoroughly the tumor was removed and can advise follow-up steps based on
that; the rad onc, and thus the pt, has to rely on post-tx PSA numbers.

I.P.
 
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