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Medical Forum / Diseases and Disorders / Prostate Cancer / September 2005

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Any Info on Partial Freezing of Prostate?

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Alex - 21 Sep 2005 00:55 GMT
I was diagnosed a couple of months ago with PC, Gleason 6 (3+3) in two small
foci. One highly-respected physician I consulted did a color dopplar
ultrasound. After viewing the results, he said the foci were in one
location, and that an option would be to use cryosurgery of just the portion
of the prostate where they are located. In other words, he would freeze just
that area, not the entire prostate.
He wasn't pushing this, just offered it as one alternative to consider. I
have heard mixed reviews of cryo (high incidence of damage to adjacent
tissues, for example.) But I'd never even heard of freezing only a portion
of the gland.
Any general feedback on either cryo in general or this variant?

Alex
Steve Jordan - 21 Sep 2005 01:39 GMT
> I was diagnosed a couple of months ago with PC, Gleason 6 (3+3) in two small
> foci. One highly-respected physician I consulted did a color dopplar
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
> of the gland.
> Any general feedback on either cryo in general or this variant?

First, I'll bet a buck that the "highly-respected physician" (by whom?) is
a urologist. I have reason not to trust a uro in any enterprise involving PCa.

Second, the idea of a partial freeze has been around for a while, but is
not popular so far as I know. Reason: there is simply too great a risk of
leaving untreated PCa behind.

Third, a full freeze inevitably results in the destruction of the erectile
nerves and permanent, profound, impotence.

How do I know? Simply this: as of November 22, it will be two years since I
underwent a "full-freeze" cryosurgery procedure on a low-PSA, Gleason *9*
tumor, performed without any semblance of proper staging tests. Either
cryosurgery is very apt to result in failure in a high-risk case like mine,
or I fell victim to a bumbling fool.

Oh BTW, there was a Gleason 8 tumor that was not discovered in the initial
biopsy; only later after it became obvious even to the uro that his tx had
failed.

Either way, I've had to undergo IMRT + adjuvant ADT which continues to this
day. There is a rather good chance that, whatever I do, this high-risk PCa
will kill me.

If I had it to do over, I would likely elect IMRT + brachytherapy + ADT and
maybe + chemo.

Regards,

Steve J

"Do not go where the path may lead, go instead where there is no path and
leave a trail."
---Ralph Waldo Emerson
Steve Kramer - 21 Sep 2005 10:28 GMT
Of those on this NG that tried Cryo and who have been here more than a year,
none reported to have gone to undetectable and stayed there.  If you'd like
to consult, their addresses are:

robert01942@hotmail.com Canada Bob
ewnowak@adelphia.net Ed Nowak
vinge3@cox.net Frank
jsshp@earthlink.net Jack in Phoenix
RobertBob@Att.Net Robert Austin
scrapiro@comcast.net scrapiro
mycroftscj@earthlink.net Stephen Jordan
trishpet@peoplepc.com trishpet@peoplepc.com

Signature

PSA 16 10/17/2000 @ 46
Biopsy 11/01/2000 G7 (3+4), T2c
RRP 12/15/2000 G7 (3+4), T3cN0M0 Neg margins
PSA  .1  .1  .1  .27  .37  .75
EBRT 05-07/2002 @ 47
PSA  .34 .22 .15 .21 .32
Lupron 07/03 (1 mo) 8/03 (4 mo), 12/03, 4/04, 09/04, 01/05
PSA  .07 .05 .06 .05
non Illegitimi carborundum

> I was diagnosed a couple of months ago with PC, Gleason 6 (3+3) in two small
> foci. One highly-respected physician I consulted did a color dopplar
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
>
> Alex
Alan Meyer - 21 Sep 2005 16:28 GMT
> Of those on this NG that tried Cryo and who have been here more than a year,
> none reported to have gone to undetectable and stayed there.  If you'd like
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> mycroftscj@earthlink.net Stephen Jordan
> trishpet@peoplepc.com trishpet@peoplepc.com

Steve,

I'm always amazed at your ability to reproduce detailed history in this
way.

Do you keep a database, do you search Google, or is this all history
coming out of your head?  Whatever you're doing, you're a great resource
for the group.

    Alan
Steve Kramer - 23 Sep 2005 22:29 GMT
Alan,

Long ago I realized that I was confusing people and their histories (and
that was before Lupron).  So, I started keeping a spreadsheet of names,
stages, PSAs and Gleasons.  I then realized there was other information of
interest, so I kept those too...  like treatment, last PSA reported, etc.  I
started 3 years ago.  Believe it or not, 546 people have checked in during
that time.

Most recently, I've played with charts showing the histories of PSAs.  Yours
was the first.  Looks pretty good except for that one spike.  Wish I could
post it.

Signature

PSA 16 10/17/2000 @ 46
Biopsy 11/01/2000 G7 (3+4), T2c
RRP 12/15/2000 G7 (3+4), T3cN0M0 Neg margins
PSA  .1  .1  .1  .27  .37  .75
EBRT 05-07/2002 @ 47
PSA  .34 .22 .15 .21 .32
Lupron 07/03 (1 mo) 8/03 (4 mo), 12/03, 4/04, 09/04, 01/05
PSA  .07 .05 .06 .05
non Illegitimi carborundum

> > Of those on this NG that tried Cryo and who have been here more than a year,
> > none reported to have gone to undetectable and stayed there.  If you'd like
[quoted text clipped - 19 lines]
>
>      Alan
Steve Jordan - 21 Sep 2005 16:50 GMT
On September 21, Steve Kramer wrote, in pertinent part:

> Of those on this NG that tried Cryo and who have been here more than a year,
> none reported to have gone to undetectable and stayed there.  If you'd like
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> mycroftscj@earthlink.net Stephen Jordan
> trishpet@peoplepc.com trishpet@peoplepc.com

I've already posted on this thread, but want to make sure that Steve K
notes that my address is now
mycroft@cox.net

Finally moved to high-speed service.

Also learned that Cox will force one to sign up for IE and Outlook Express
if one uses their software to initiate service.

I refuse to do business with Microsoft, and learned that the Cox software
is entirely unnecessary. I simply cabled my system (after initiating my Cox
account) and fired up my confuser. No Microsoft involved.

They don't wanna talk about this, though.

Regards,

Steve J

"Computers are like Old Testament gods; lots of rules and no mercy."
--Joseph Campbell
Alan Meyer - 21 Sep 2005 17:07 GMT
> ...
> Finally moved to high-speed service.
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
>
> They don't wanna talk about this, though.

Same happened to me with comcast.  I used their install disk on my laptop.
it added some sort of Internet Explorer plug-in that runs whenever I use IE,
and it tries to periodically phone home to comcast (but is blocked by my
firewall).  I set up my desktop without using the comcast software and everything
works just fine.

   Alan
Dan Dubosky - 21 Sep 2005 15:23 GMT
I had cryotherapy of the entire prostate three weeks ago.  In the hands of a
competent surgeon, I don't think that damage to adjacent tissues is as much
of a problem with today's equipment as it was years ago.  I didn't have the
choice of a partial freezing since my cancer was multifocal (8 out of 12
samples revealing cancer).  Of course, only future PSA tests will reveal how
successful the procedure has been.

Dan

>I was diagnosed a couple of months ago with PC, Gleason 6 (3+3) in two
>small foci. One highly-respected physician I consulted did a color dopplar
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
>
> Alex
Dan Dubosky - 21 Sep 2005 19:29 GMT
A recent article that may be of interest can be found at the web site:

http://www.cryocarepca.org/news/images/pdfs/Katz_Rewcastle.pdf

I think that the sentence that is of most interest to the question being
asked in this thread can be found in the section entitled "Conclusions" on
page 236 of the article.  It reads as follows:

"Furthermore, the potential of cryoablation to be applied focally may become
significant if and when diagnostic tests become advanced enough to predict
and localize foci of cancer accurately within the prostate."

So even Katz, who is a strong advocate of cryotherapy, does not appear to
endorse its application focally as yet.

Dan

>I had cryotherapy of the entire prostate three weeks ago.  In the hands of
>a competent surgeon, I don't think that damage to adjacent tissues is as
[quoted text clipped - 18 lines]
>>
>> Alex
Alan Meyer - 21 Sep 2005 16:47 GMT
>I was diagnosed a couple of months ago with PC, Gleason 6 (3+3) in two small foci. One
>highly-respected physician I consulted did a color dopplar ultrasound. After viewing the
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
>
> Alex

Alex,

On the question of cryosurgery in general. I defer to others who have already
answered.  It sounds risky to me.

Stephen Jordan said a partial freeze carries too much risk of leaving some
cancer behind.  I agree with that and would like to expand the argument a
bit.

Many, many members of this group have had a radical prostatectomy and have
had their prostates examined by a pathologist after removal.  Finding cancer in
places that didn't show up in the biopsy seems to be more the rule than the
exception.  There's just no way that a biopsy with any finite number of needles
is going to check every place in the prostate and, if I understand the technology
correctly (which I may not - I'm not a doctor or scientist) there's no way that an
ultrasound test is going to show up small or low grade areas of cancer.

Any procedures performed on the prostate are likely to have a pretty significant
impact on both the prostate itself and on the surrounding tissue.  Although again
I have to qualify what I say by saying I'm no expert, I suspect that doing a partial
procedure will give you many of the side effects of a full procedure, without the
greater assurance of success that a full procedure provides.

Finally, I'd worry that any procedure, full or partial, will damage surrounding
tissues in a way makes any follow on procedures more risky and more prone
to side effects.  This is why, for example, that most surgeons will refuse to do
a prostatectomy on someone who has already had radiation.  The reason is
that the radiation does so much damage to the prostate and surrounding
tissue that the surgeon cannot excise the prostate without risking major
side effects.  Getting a partial freeze might, similarly, make getting a later
surgery more difficult or impossible.

My personal choice for treatment would be surgery or radiation.  Surgery is
thought by many to have an edge in long term success rate.  Radiation is thought
by many to have an edge in ease of treatment and recovery.  For low grade
Gleason 6 cancers, both have very high success rates.  Get second opinions
before you consider any more experimental treatments.

You didn't mention your age and PSA.  If it's low and if you're already getting
on in years, "watchful waiting" might also be a viable option.  If you choose
that however be sure to emphasize the "watchful" part, not just the "waiting"
part.  I would want to get a PSA every few months and take action quickly
if it looks like the PSA is going up.  Be sure not to have sex or physically
stressfull activities for several days before the test to get an accurate
result.

    Alan
Alex - 26 Sep 2005 00:08 GMT
>>I was diagnosed a couple of months ago with PC, Gleason 6 (3+3) in two
>>small foci. One highly-respected physician I consulted did a color dopplar
[quoted text clipped - 76 lines]
>
>     Alan
Just want to thank everyone who contributed to this thread -- and to my
understanding of the issues I have to consider. Just FYI, I am 61, in
better-than-average health, so watchful waiting (or as my doc calls it,
"active surveillance") of the PC will probably be followed by some
intervention. Meanwhile I am gulping fistfuls of supplements and
antioxidants, hoping to give my body every possible edge until I decide what
to do next.

This newsgroup is a terrific resource. I cannot tell you how much it has
helped.

Alex
 
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