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Medical Forum / Diseases and Disorders / Prostate Cancer / December 2004

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HT SE Survey Results

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I.P. Freely - 22 Dec 2004 18:43 GMT
13 people graciously responded to the HT SE poll I initiated on Nov 19. The
very subjective "score", obviously biased by my personal criteria, is 4 with
minimal SEs, 4 with serious SEs (some with even more serious implications,
such as the potential for devastation from diabetes or osteoporosis), and 5
who were very hard hit or even devastated by their SEs. Here are summaries
of their comments, in increasing subjective order of "seriosity". I hope I
haven't conceded too much accuracy to brevity in these condensations; feel
free to correct any misconceptions I've introduced, but since this isn't
scientific, details aren't vital. I've left out the references to impotence
and loss of libido, because they're a given with no T. [And I've added a few
editorial comments in brackets.] The field is still open to, and I invite,
more responses.

THE LUCKY ONES

Steve Kramer experienced minimal side effects over 16 months of HT [but what
are your T and PSA? Some say no SEs => no benefit.]

Lorelei's husband is definitely not an "emotionless zombie". He's not so
arrogant, not depressed, and the irritability is nothing new. [My wife would
appreciate that.]

Danny McCarty's only symptoms are occasional warm flashes; he still enjoys
exercise [ballet dancer - very impressive on HT!], friends, and family.
[Again, T levels?]

Tom C's worst effects are hot flashes and some anemia that was corrected
with B-12.

THESE SOUND MORE MAINSTREAM.

Marshall Schuon: Sometimes it is like the hard drive in my head has just
been wiped. [Loss of T often prevents the hippocampus from transferring new
data from "RAM to hard drive" (short-term to long-term storage).]

Bill Fla: the expected SEs - mainly fatigue and low energy. [Major setbacks
to me.]

John Loomis: w/HT, everything went north. I got achy, hot flashes, no
nuttin, and did not feel good. It hung around like a cloudy day. Lupron or
whatever is very hard on a man.
Hopefully you do not need that.

Casey Stengel

My side effects are hot flashes, loss of bone density, and elevated glucose
level [which his doc hasn't mentioned is a common HT SE.]

THE SE'S AND THEIR IMPACTS WEIGHED MORE HEAVILY ON THE FAR SIDE OF THE BELL
CURVE:

Mike: With four months of Lupron and Eulexin I had some hot flashes, breast
enlargement, and weight gain, and discovered a loss of bone density four
years later [his doc apparently never mentioned that prospect]. I would
avoid more HT unless it was absolutely necessary.

Banter: Lurpon/Casodex for 4 years now ... and feeling it. I relate to much
of what was discussed in terms of loss of emotions. It is a hard thing to
live with. I am irritable, but have redirected my 'emotions' through writing
poems. I remember as if in a dream what it use to be like filled with
passion, and to feel calm. I feel emotionless when it comes to women.

Alan Meyer: My doctor recommended against HT, but I insisted when a trial
showed 88% 5 year disease-free rate vs 63% without it for radiation patients
with Gleason 7 - even though other trials show less or no advantage. I had
no depression or loss of concentration, but had hot flashes and fatigue.
Exercise got me through daily living adequately but with no energy reserves.
Arthritis symptoms in my hands and fingers, SEs addressed on the Lupron
website, started after the end of HT and seem permanent. I also got
dangerously elevated liver enzymes while on Lupron. It took about six months
after my last 3-month HT period for my T to return fully.

Dale P: Gleason 9, seminal vesicles destroyed, nodes involved -- big
incentives for post-RP HT. 20 months HT, then quit because I was sick of the
side effects, all of the normal ones you hear about. Terrible hot flashes
got worse with time. The weight gain was not too bad, as I kept as active as
I could. The mood swings and depression were a major pain in the a.s. The
worst and final straw for me was fatigue. It got worse after the first year,
and then got worse and worse as the months went by. I could NOT do ANYTHING
without getting extremely tired. If we went out for dinner or a weekend
trip, it would take me two days to recover. No way to live. Many doctors I
saw are against IAD, preferring proven treatments until refraction, but I
found one who lets pts do IAD if they insist. I will likely go with him [the
implication is that Dale demands a break from the HT despite the risks, with
which I strongly identify].

Sandi: My 60-yo husband had gleason 7 with seminal vesicle involvement and
positive margins. Oncologist recommended 2 years HT, but 9 months of Lupron
was enough. Debilitating SEs made it almost impossible to function. He had
no energy at all, making it quite difficult to work. Continuous hot flashes
seemed to get worse the longer he was on HT. My positive husband suddenly
became very withdrawal and depressed. I also noticed "significant" changes
in his cognitive abilities which really was out of character for him. There
was no QOL anymore - we felt like we were just surviving. My husband spent
more time in bed napping than anything else because he didn't have the
energy and he was too depressed to want to do anything. After a month off
HT, the hot flashes are less frequent, fatigue still is an issue for him as
well as the lack of libido. I'm hopeful that in a few more months he will
start feeling more like himself. It seems the longer you are on the
hormones, the longer it takes to shake off all the side effects.

I.P.
Clarence Crow - 22 Dec 2004 19:42 GMT
On Wed, 22 Dec 2004 10:43:37 -0800, "I.P. Freely"
<fuhgeddaboutit@noway.not> got up off the mat and advised with
conviction:

>13 people graciously responded to the HT SE poll I initiated on Nov 19. The
>very subjective "score", obviously biased by my personal criteria, is 4 with
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
>more responses.
><snip>

I was just starting out when you called your Survey and probably
didn't see it or if I did, didn't pay much attention to it.

From Nov 02,2004, I've been on ADT dual hormonal (Lucrin quartely
Injection and 2x25mg Androcur Tablets daily , leading up to 5 wks of
Conformal 3D EBTR starting Mar 2005, HDR Temporary Brachytherapy (3
implants in 48 hrs) in late June, 2005. These Drugs are available in
Australia, but I'm sure you have similar equivalents in the US of A.

For the first 3 wks, I didn't notice any SE's of the Hormones, but
then waves of tiredness hit me, fits of frustration, mood swings,
undue stress,  intolerance, loss of purpose, no interest in my work
and some fits of depression with emotional outbursts. I had to cut my
work back to 3 days MAX, week. Additionally, all my other pre-existing
ailments were exacerbated, plus I was experiencing OA pain in more
areas than pervious and my IBSC&C, (Irritable Bowel Syndrome Colic &
Constipation), was giving me hell, so I'm over medicating to pass wind
and get some sleep.

At the 6 week mark, I got the results of my first blood sample: It was
good on both fronts PSA down from 21.0 to 1.2 and Testosterone down
from 11.0 to 0.8 (in mmol/litre). You can convert, but apparently I'm
now at Castration Level here (according to Danny McCarty).

The Doc allowed me to cease the Androcur Pills on a trial basis for a
week, but now I'm back on them, as after 1 day's relief, I started to
get Hot Flushes, (amongst other things, Androcur suppresses them).

So I'm also trying to get delivery of a new car this week, so I can
drive up to the RAD Clinic daily, later on (about a 60 mile round
trip). I'm actually GIVING my old car to my son for the cost of  the
Transfer Fee. The Boat was late, the Dealer was swamped doing
Deliveries, so I look like getting it on Xmas Eve (a wk late).
This week I spat the dummy and only worked 2 x 5 hr days.

So, in general, for me,  ADT sux!

Call me what you want! WAAAAAHHH!!!!

-- Reader to complete...
-- Please reply to this ng as my email adress is fake:

-- Regards

-- CC
Steve Kramer - 24 Dec 2004 20:54 GMT
> THE LUCKY ONES
>
> Steve Kramer experienced minimal side effects over 16 months of HT [but what
> are your T and PSA? Some say no SEs => no benefit.]

Damn!  Just my luck!  No side effects, but I'm going to die.
Alan Meyer - 24 Dec 2004 21:18 GMT
>> THE LUCKY ONES
>>
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>
> Damn!  Just my luck!  No side effects, but I'm going to die.

For what it's worth, I don't buy the no side effect theory.  The
measure of HT effectiveness is PSA drop.  According to Strum,
IIRC, the more your PSA drops on HT, the more effective it is,
and the more long lasting it's likely to be.

    Alan
Stephen Jordan - 24 Dec 2004 22:14 GMT
> For what it's worth, I don't buy the no side effect theory.  The
> measure of HT effectiveness is PSA drop.  According to Strum,
> IIRC, the more your PSA drops on HT, the more effective it is,
> and the more long lasting it's likely to be.

I'll buy in with Alan. He may be referring to page 144 of Strum's
excellent book _A Primer on Prostate Cancer_. There I found a report on
intermittent ADT results on men who had achieved an undetectable PSA,
defined as any value <0.05 ng/ml (does that = 0.5 ng/dL?) *while
undergoing ADT2 therapy (LHRH-A + an anti-androgen or ADT3, which is
ADT2 + finasteride (eg Proscar).* Strum wrote, "The hypothesis for this
study was that ADT should be most beneficial in those patients who
demonstrate the greatest drop in PSA, as this would indicate exquisite
sensitivity of the targeted tumor cell population to androgen
deprivation." There is much more. Buy the book (no, I have no financial
interest in it; wish I did) or check the PCRI website.

Even bicalutamide (Casodex) monotherapy, toward which
IP seems to be leaning, has side effects, though a quick look at the Casodex
website's adverse reactions covers only such reactions when it is used
in combination with an LHRH agonist. The most common adverse reaction in
such cases was hot flashes, 53%.

Also, in the NCCN Oncology Practice Guidlines about which I posted
elsewhere, it is said,

"In the largest randomized trial to date using antiandrogen bicalutamide
alone at high dose (150 mgs), there were indications of a delay in
recurrence
of disease but no improvement in survival."

Headsup, IP.

Regards,

Steve J
I.P. Freely - 24 Dec 2004 22:49 GMT
> > I don't buy the no side effect theory.  The
> > measure of HT effectiveness is PSA drop.

> I'll buy in with Alan.

"No pain (SEs), no gain (HT benefit)" isn't my idea; it was the result of a
trial referenced by one of the mainstream sources . . . else I wouldn't have
brought it up.

> Even bicalutamide (Casodex) monotherapy, toward which
> IP seems to be leaning, has side effects . . . hot flashes 54% . . .
> headsup, I.P.

Hot flashes and gynacomastia beat the HELL out of the 10-15 major SEs of ADT
2 or 3, especially since Casodex monotherapy apparently BOOSTS testosterone
and BMD.

Let's see . . . Casodex monotherapy vs ADT 2 or 3 . . . possible INCREASE in
QOL (from the extra T) compared to the SE QOL hit of ADT . . . INCREASED BMD
. . . delayed PC recurrence (i.e. PROLONGED high QOL) . . . less harm to
fat-to-muscle ratio . . . no impact on survival . . . sounds to me like five
votes for Casodex monotherapy compared to ADT 2 or 3.

From J of Clinical Oncology, July '04, Mass Gen:
Blocking androgen activity (rather than eliminating androgens) produces
fewer side effects and may be a better choice than standard HT for some
patients. Bicalutamide/Casodex inhibits androgen activity by binding to the
hormones' receptors, and improved bone density and reported fewer side
effects than leuprolide. "The differences between the two groups were
dramatic; bone mineral density increased among men taking bicalutamide while
men in the leuprolide group lost bone". (Earlier research had shown that
bicalutamide alone is as effective as GnRH agonists for men with locally
advanced prostate cancer [i.e., I.P.].) W/Casodex/ bicalutamide, T and the
female hormone estradiol had risen significantly and BMD increased in
participants receiving bicalutamide. Both groups had increases in body fat
and decreased lean body mass, bu those changes were more pronounced in those
receiving leuprolide. And SEs such as hot flashes, fatigue and sexual
effects - were reported less frequently w/bicalutamide. "Bicalutamide
monotherapy may be an attractive alternative to standard hormone therapy for
some men with non-metastatic prostate cancer," says Smith, who is an
assistant professor of Medicine at Harvard Medical School. Bicalutamide is
approved as monotherapy for PC in 55 countries, but in the U.S. it is only
approved in combination with GnRH-analog therapy [so it might cost me some
cash if I choose it].

I.P.

> "In the largest randomized trial to date using antiandrogen bicalutamide
> alone at high dose (150 mgs), there were indications of a delay in
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
>
> Steve J
gourd_dancer - 25 Dec 2004 04:25 GMT
IP missed the original survey, but thought that I would ad my
experiences....

May 6 PSA 33.2 & Testosterone 274 - 3 mo Lupron
June 6 PSA 11.0 & T 150
July 6 PSA 5.0 & T 54 - Started a chemo trial w/ HT
August 6 PSA 1.0 & T 15 - 3 mo Eligard
September 9 PSA 1.0 & T 5.0
October 12 PSA 1.0 & T 3.0
November 3 PSA 1.0 & T 3.0 - 3 mo Eligard
December 13 PSA 1.3 & T 3.0
December 20 PSA 0.7 & T 3.0 - Ended the chemo trial

I switched from Lupron to Eligard and have had no hot flashes, occassional
night sweats. Still have tender breasts, no depression, have fatigue and
loss of strength. However, according to my Doctor I am in the rare category
in that I still have erections.

I have finished 24 weeks of chemo trial and will start Casodex next week to
augment the Eligard.

So now it gets really intersting...ie, Eligard injection every three months
and a 50 mg of Casodex daily. I am scheduled to come off of both in 18
months.......

Mike

> > > I don't buy the no side effect theory.  The
> > > measure of HT effectiveness is PSA drop.
[quoted text clipped - 53 lines]
> >
> > Steve J
Steve Kramer - 25 Dec 2004 05:47 GMT
> >> THE LUCKY ONES
> >>
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> IIRC, the more your PSA drops on HT, the more effective it is,
> and the more long lasting it's likely to be.

Whew!
 
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