Medical Forum / Diseases and Disorders / Prostate Cancer / December 2004
HT SE Survey Results
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I.P. Freely - 22 Dec 2004 18:43 GMT 13 people graciously responded to the HT SE poll I initiated on Nov 19. The very subjective "score", obviously biased by my personal criteria, is 4 with minimal SEs, 4 with serious SEs (some with even more serious implications, such as the potential for devastation from diabetes or osteoporosis), and 5 who were very hard hit or even devastated by their SEs. Here are summaries of their comments, in increasing subjective order of "seriosity". I hope I haven't conceded too much accuracy to brevity in these condensations; feel free to correct any misconceptions I've introduced, but since this isn't scientific, details aren't vital. I've left out the references to impotence and loss of libido, because they're a given with no T. [And I've added a few editorial comments in brackets.] The field is still open to, and I invite, more responses.
THE LUCKY ONES
Steve Kramer experienced minimal side effects over 16 months of HT [but what are your T and PSA? Some say no SEs => no benefit.]
Lorelei's husband is definitely not an "emotionless zombie". He's not so arrogant, not depressed, and the irritability is nothing new. [My wife would appreciate that.]
Danny McCarty's only symptoms are occasional warm flashes; he still enjoys exercise [ballet dancer - very impressive on HT!], friends, and family. [Again, T levels?]
Tom C's worst effects are hot flashes and some anemia that was corrected with B-12.
THESE SOUND MORE MAINSTREAM.
Marshall Schuon: Sometimes it is like the hard drive in my head has just been wiped. [Loss of T often prevents the hippocampus from transferring new data from "RAM to hard drive" (short-term to long-term storage).]
Bill Fla: the expected SEs - mainly fatigue and low energy. [Major setbacks to me.]
John Loomis: w/HT, everything went north. I got achy, hot flashes, no nuttin, and did not feel good. It hung around like a cloudy day. Lupron or whatever is very hard on a man. Hopefully you do not need that.
Casey Stengel
My side effects are hot flashes, loss of bone density, and elevated glucose level [which his doc hasn't mentioned is a common HT SE.]
THE SE'S AND THEIR IMPACTS WEIGHED MORE HEAVILY ON THE FAR SIDE OF THE BELL CURVE:
Mike: With four months of Lupron and Eulexin I had some hot flashes, breast enlargement, and weight gain, and discovered a loss of bone density four years later [his doc apparently never mentioned that prospect]. I would avoid more HT unless it was absolutely necessary.
Banter: Lurpon/Casodex for 4 years now ... and feeling it. I relate to much of what was discussed in terms of loss of emotions. It is a hard thing to live with. I am irritable, but have redirected my 'emotions' through writing poems. I remember as if in a dream what it use to be like filled with passion, and to feel calm. I feel emotionless when it comes to women.
Alan Meyer: My doctor recommended against HT, but I insisted when a trial showed 88% 5 year disease-free rate vs 63% without it for radiation patients with Gleason 7 - even though other trials show less or no advantage. I had no depression or loss of concentration, but had hot flashes and fatigue. Exercise got me through daily living adequately but with no energy reserves. Arthritis symptoms in my hands and fingers, SEs addressed on the Lupron website, started after the end of HT and seem permanent. I also got dangerously elevated liver enzymes while on Lupron. It took about six months after my last 3-month HT period for my T to return fully.
Dale P: Gleason 9, seminal vesicles destroyed, nodes involved -- big incentives for post-RP HT. 20 months HT, then quit because I was sick of the side effects, all of the normal ones you hear about. Terrible hot flashes got worse with time. The weight gain was not too bad, as I kept as active as I could. The mood swings and depression were a major pain in the a.s. The worst and final straw for me was fatigue. It got worse after the first year, and then got worse and worse as the months went by. I could NOT do ANYTHING without getting extremely tired. If we went out for dinner or a weekend trip, it would take me two days to recover. No way to live. Many doctors I saw are against IAD, preferring proven treatments until refraction, but I found one who lets pts do IAD if they insist. I will likely go with him [the implication is that Dale demands a break from the HT despite the risks, with which I strongly identify].
Sandi: My 60-yo husband had gleason 7 with seminal vesicle involvement and positive margins. Oncologist recommended 2 years HT, but 9 months of Lupron was enough. Debilitating SEs made it almost impossible to function. He had no energy at all, making it quite difficult to work. Continuous hot flashes seemed to get worse the longer he was on HT. My positive husband suddenly became very withdrawal and depressed. I also noticed "significant" changes in his cognitive abilities which really was out of character for him. There was no QOL anymore - we felt like we were just surviving. My husband spent more time in bed napping than anything else because he didn't have the energy and he was too depressed to want to do anything. After a month off HT, the hot flashes are less frequent, fatigue still is an issue for him as well as the lack of libido. I'm hopeful that in a few more months he will start feeling more like himself. It seems the longer you are on the hormones, the longer it takes to shake off all the side effects.
I.P.
Clarence Crow - 22 Dec 2004 19:42 GMT On Wed, 22 Dec 2004 10:43:37 -0800, "I.P. Freely" <fuhgeddaboutit@noway.not> got up off the mat and advised with conviction:
>13 people graciously responded to the HT SE poll I initiated on Nov 19. The >very subjective "score", obviously biased by my personal criteria, is 4 with [quoted text clipped - 9 lines] >more responses. ><snip> I was just starting out when you called your Survey and probably didn't see it or if I did, didn't pay much attention to it.
From Nov 02,2004, I've been on ADT dual hormonal (Lucrin quartely Injection and 2x25mg Androcur Tablets daily , leading up to 5 wks of Conformal 3D EBTR starting Mar 2005, HDR Temporary Brachytherapy (3 implants in 48 hrs) in late June, 2005. These Drugs are available in Australia, but I'm sure you have similar equivalents in the US of A.
For the first 3 wks, I didn't notice any SE's of the Hormones, but then waves of tiredness hit me, fits of frustration, mood swings, undue stress, intolerance, loss of purpose, no interest in my work and some fits of depression with emotional outbursts. I had to cut my work back to 3 days MAX, week. Additionally, all my other pre-existing ailments were exacerbated, plus I was experiencing OA pain in more areas than pervious and my IBSC&C, (Irritable Bowel Syndrome Colic & Constipation), was giving me hell, so I'm over medicating to pass wind and get some sleep.
At the 6 week mark, I got the results of my first blood sample: It was good on both fronts PSA down from 21.0 to 1.2 and Testosterone down from 11.0 to 0.8 (in mmol/litre). You can convert, but apparently I'm now at Castration Level here (according to Danny McCarty).
The Doc allowed me to cease the Androcur Pills on a trial basis for a week, but now I'm back on them, as after 1 day's relief, I started to get Hot Flushes, (amongst other things, Androcur suppresses them).
So I'm also trying to get delivery of a new car this week, so I can drive up to the RAD Clinic daily, later on (about a 60 mile round trip). I'm actually GIVING my old car to my son for the cost of the Transfer Fee. The Boat was late, the Dealer was swamped doing Deliveries, so I look like getting it on Xmas Eve (a wk late). This week I spat the dummy and only worked 2 x 5 hr days.
So, in general, for me, ADT sux!
Call me what you want! WAAAAAHHH!!!!
-- Reader to complete... -- Please reply to this ng as my email adress is fake:
-- Regards
-- CC
Steve Kramer - 24 Dec 2004 20:54 GMT > THE LUCKY ONES > > Steve Kramer experienced minimal side effects over 16 months of HT [but what > are your T and PSA? Some say no SEs => no benefit.] Damn! Just my luck! No side effects, but I'm going to die.
Alan Meyer - 24 Dec 2004 21:18 GMT >> THE LUCKY ONES >> [quoted text clipped - 3 lines] > > Damn! Just my luck! No side effects, but I'm going to die. For what it's worth, I don't buy the no side effect theory. The measure of HT effectiveness is PSA drop. According to Strum, IIRC, the more your PSA drops on HT, the more effective it is, and the more long lasting it's likely to be.
Alan
Stephen Jordan - 24 Dec 2004 22:14 GMT > For what it's worth, I don't buy the no side effect theory. The > measure of HT effectiveness is PSA drop. According to Strum, > IIRC, the more your PSA drops on HT, the more effective it is, > and the more long lasting it's likely to be. I'll buy in with Alan. He may be referring to page 144 of Strum's excellent book _A Primer on Prostate Cancer_. There I found a report on intermittent ADT results on men who had achieved an undetectable PSA, defined as any value <0.05 ng/ml (does that = 0.5 ng/dL?) *while undergoing ADT2 therapy (LHRH-A + an anti-androgen or ADT3, which is ADT2 + finasteride (eg Proscar).* Strum wrote, "The hypothesis for this study was that ADT should be most beneficial in those patients who demonstrate the greatest drop in PSA, as this would indicate exquisite sensitivity of the targeted tumor cell population to androgen deprivation." There is much more. Buy the book (no, I have no financial interest in it; wish I did) or check the PCRI website.
Even bicalutamide (Casodex) monotherapy, toward which IP seems to be leaning, has side effects, though a quick look at the Casodex website's adverse reactions covers only such reactions when it is used in combination with an LHRH agonist. The most common adverse reaction in such cases was hot flashes, 53%.
Also, in the NCCN Oncology Practice Guidlines about which I posted elsewhere, it is said,
"In the largest randomized trial to date using antiandrogen bicalutamide alone at high dose (150 mgs), there were indications of a delay in recurrence of disease but no improvement in survival."
Headsup, IP.
Regards,
Steve J
I.P. Freely - 24 Dec 2004 22:49 GMT > > I don't buy the no side effect theory. The > > measure of HT effectiveness is PSA drop.
> I'll buy in with Alan. "No pain (SEs), no gain (HT benefit)" isn't my idea; it was the result of a trial referenced by one of the mainstream sources . . . else I wouldn't have brought it up.
> Even bicalutamide (Casodex) monotherapy, toward which > IP seems to be leaning, has side effects . . . hot flashes 54% . . . > headsup, I.P. Hot flashes and gynacomastia beat the HELL out of the 10-15 major SEs of ADT 2 or 3, especially since Casodex monotherapy apparently BOOSTS testosterone and BMD.
Let's see . . . Casodex monotherapy vs ADT 2 or 3 . . . possible INCREASE in QOL (from the extra T) compared to the SE QOL hit of ADT . . . INCREASED BMD . . . delayed PC recurrence (i.e. PROLONGED high QOL) . . . less harm to fat-to-muscle ratio . . . no impact on survival . . . sounds to me like five votes for Casodex monotherapy compared to ADT 2 or 3.
From J of Clinical Oncology, July '04, Mass Gen: Blocking androgen activity (rather than eliminating androgens) produces fewer side effects and may be a better choice than standard HT for some patients. Bicalutamide/Casodex inhibits androgen activity by binding to the hormones' receptors, and improved bone density and reported fewer side effects than leuprolide. "The differences between the two groups were dramatic; bone mineral density increased among men taking bicalutamide while men in the leuprolide group lost bone". (Earlier research had shown that bicalutamide alone is as effective as GnRH agonists for men with locally advanced prostate cancer [i.e., I.P.].) W/Casodex/ bicalutamide, T and the female hormone estradiol had risen significantly and BMD increased in participants receiving bicalutamide. Both groups had increases in body fat and decreased lean body mass, bu those changes were more pronounced in those receiving leuprolide. And SEs such as hot flashes, fatigue and sexual effects - were reported less frequently w/bicalutamide. "Bicalutamide monotherapy may be an attractive alternative to standard hormone therapy for some men with non-metastatic prostate cancer," says Smith, who is an assistant professor of Medicine at Harvard Medical School. Bicalutamide is approved as monotherapy for PC in 55 countries, but in the U.S. it is only approved in combination with GnRH-analog therapy [so it might cost me some cash if I choose it].
I.P.
> "In the largest randomized trial to date using antiandrogen bicalutamide > alone at high dose (150 mgs), there were indications of a delay in [quoted text clipped - 6 lines] > > Steve J gourd_dancer - 25 Dec 2004 04:25 GMT IP missed the original survey, but thought that I would ad my experiences....
May 6 PSA 33.2 & Testosterone 274 - 3 mo Lupron June 6 PSA 11.0 & T 150 July 6 PSA 5.0 & T 54 - Started a chemo trial w/ HT August 6 PSA 1.0 & T 15 - 3 mo Eligard September 9 PSA 1.0 & T 5.0 October 12 PSA 1.0 & T 3.0 November 3 PSA 1.0 & T 3.0 - 3 mo Eligard December 13 PSA 1.3 & T 3.0 December 20 PSA 0.7 & T 3.0 - Ended the chemo trial
I switched from Lupron to Eligard and have had no hot flashes, occassional night sweats. Still have tender breasts, no depression, have fatigue and loss of strength. However, according to my Doctor I am in the rare category in that I still have erections.
I have finished 24 weeks of chemo trial and will start Casodex next week to augment the Eligard.
So now it gets really intersting...ie, Eligard injection every three months and a 50 mg of Casodex daily. I am scheduled to come off of both in 18 months.......
Mike
> > > I don't buy the no side effect theory. The > > > measure of HT effectiveness is PSA drop. [quoted text clipped - 53 lines] > > > > Steve J Steve Kramer - 25 Dec 2004 05:47 GMT > >> THE LUCKY ONES > >> [quoted text clipped - 8 lines] > IIRC, the more your PSA drops on HT, the more effective it is, > and the more long lasting it's likely to be. Whew!
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