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Medical Forum / Diseases and Disorders / Prostate Cancer / September 2004

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Getting Closer To A Cure For PCa

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Dave P - 02 Sep 2004 01:25 GMT
Most researchers and physicans agree that it will be 5-10 years before a
cure or drug to hold back PCa arrives. It looks like it is going to become
reality sooner than later. The Biotech companies are getting closer to
stopping PCa in its track with numerous different types of therapies. The
one below is a recent example. There are other vaccines and therapies that
are making great progress.

Hoping we all make it to the day when the cure arrives.

Dave P.

Getting Closere to cure for prostate cancer
Beezy Marsh
02sep04
THOUSANDS of men suffering from prostate cancer could be saved by gene
therapy.

In a major breakthrough, scientists have found a way of "switching off" the
spread of advanced prostate cancer and shrinking tumours.

Experts have used gene therapy to stop the cancer cells responding to male
hormones - called androgens - which fuel the spread of the disease.

In more than half the 27,000 men diagnosed with prostate cancer every year,
doctors try to bring the disease under control by stopping production of
androgens, including testosterone.

Hormone therapy is used to suppress testosterone, which feeds the cancerous
growth.

In most cases, however, this treatment only works for a limited time as the
cancer is no longer sensitive to hormone control and finds other ways of
proliferating.

More than 10,000 men die in Britain a year of prostate cancer.

The new gene therapy works by effectively "blocking" male hormones from
feeding the cancer.

Although it is not a total cure, it could slow the progression of the
disease to the extent that sufferers will be able to lead normal lives.

The genes are delivered into the cancer via a virus that is harmless to the
body, which is given in an injection.

Researchers say tests have shown the treatment works on cancer cells in the
laboratory and in tests on animals.

Trials in humans are expected within three to five years.

It is hoped the treatment will become widely available early in the next
decade.

Findings of the laboratory experiment, which is the work of a team from
Imperial College London based at the Hammersmith Hospital, are published in
the medical journal Oncogene.

Researcher Professor Jonathan Waxman said: "The tumours simply shrink and
die away after they are inoculated with the gene therapy.

"We think this new therapy could prove must more effective than current
treatments in stopping the development of cancer and limiting its spread.

"Although this could be very good news for prostate cancer patients, we do
need to be careful in interpreting the results. As yet we have not carried
out the tests in patients."
Larry Preuss - 02 Sep 2004 13:11 GMT
> Most researchers and physicans agree that it will be 5-10 years before a
> cure or drug to hold back PCa arrives. It looks like it is going to become
[quoted text clipped - 12 lines]
> THOUSANDS of men suffering from prostate cancer could be saved by gene
> therapy.

Five years ago I attended a major national conference on prostate cancer
therapy at which I was told that gene therapy was just around the corner
- as I have been told every few months since. I do not suggest that this
might be the wrong direction in which to search, but may I remind people
that there has never yet been a single instance of any person being
cured of any disease by any variant of gene therapy. Enthusiasm in press
releases is directly related to the constant search for research grant
money.
    Larry
Dave P - 02 Sep 2004 18:36 GMT
WRONG

Dendreon reported that it has put the PCa in remmission of a man that had a
PSA over 150 with its vaccine. So the people who told you gene therapy was
right around the corner were on target.

I had called the U of Rochester to verify this - since they were conducting
a Dendreon clinical trial. U of R medical staff reported that the info was
correct.

It has been 3 years now that the man has been <0.1 and counting. His psa
went from 150 to <0.1 within months.

There was also a report out of Europe last month that reported a mans PSA
dropping from a high number to <0.1 from a vaccine.

We are much closer to knocking PCa out than most people in society believe
especially with the radioactive isotope delivery system being developed by

Dave P.

>> Most researchers and physicans agree that it will be 5-10 years before a
>> cure or drug to hold back PCa arrives. It looks like it is going to
[quoted text clipped - 24 lines]
> money.
>     Larry
Larry Preuss - 02 Sep 2004 19:43 GMT
> WRONG
>
> Dendreon reported that it has put the PCa in remmission of a man that had a
> PSA over 150 with its vaccine. So the people who told you gene therapy was
> right around the corner were on target.

Damn, I hate to be called just plain wrong. Of course this is not gene
therapy, is it? and it is not a cure, but a remission, isn't it? I will
be glad to read the first report of cure by gene therapy of anything in
a  peer-reviewed journal, but none has appeared yet, has it? As far as
true gene therapy there has been one multiple-system failure and death
after an attempt at treatment of SCID, and one death due to the
development of leukemia. I am not averse to the idea of gene therapy; I
wish it were available to me; my comment was not "WRONG."
    Larry
Dave P - 02 Sep 2004 20:55 GMT
Larry,

Dendreon describes themselves as cell and gene therapy.

They have called it complete remission.

There have been other documented cases that have been reported in Europe.

The problem is it only worked for one or two people.

The problem they are having is making it work for everyone.

Wishing you the best.

Dave P.

>> WRONG
>>
[quoted text clipped - 13 lines]
> wish it were available to me; my comment was not "WRONG."
>     Larry
Larry Preuss - 02 Sep 2004 22:17 GMT
> Larry,
>
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
>
> Dave P.


What you have described from Dendreon is immunologically-mediated drug
delivery. The molecular and functional difference between this and gene
modification of cellular process is lollypops and horseshoes. Certainly
it is cell therapy and would fall under an umbrella label of "cell and
gene therapy," but it is not the gene part. This might seem to be a
needless insistence on precise definition, but without precise
definition there can be no science. "Vaccine" attempts have been
frequent, and to an immunologist are extremely attractive but, I repeat,
I am still waiting for a journal report of successful alteration of
diseased genes leading to a cure.

I should not have made a distinction between cure and remission, as such
is not possible on an immediate basis, but when a gene "cure" has been
effected it will be necessary to show by biopsy that the nature of the
tissue has changed and that there is no evidence of cells the structure
and function of which are abnormal.
    Larry
Larry Preuss - 02 Sep 2004 23:17 GMT
> > Larry,
> >
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
> >
> > Dave P.

 
Dave, I hope you don't get the impression I am irritated with you,
because of course I am not. You are bringing us information of value,
and releases of this sort are so terribly difficult to read and
evaluate. I realize that my interpretation may be off-base, as I don't
have the opportunity to read every word of the reports you mention. I
would probably not have continued in this thread had not that one word,
isolated, upper-case, afflicted me with a lexicographer's that I had to
itch.
Best wishes,
     Larry
Dave P - 03 Sep 2004 00:28 GMT
No Problem Larry,

Every post brings info to the group and we learn new things daily or we help
each other.

Your knowledge of gene therapy goes beyond mine and I understand where your
coming from.

Hopefully in the near future there will be new effective therapies for
advanced and localized PCa.

In the meantime, stay as healthy as possible and enjoy life to the fullest.

Wishing you the best.

Dave P.

>> > Larry,
>> >
[quoted text clipped - 23 lines]
> Best wishes,
>      Larry
 
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