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Medical Forum / Diseases and Disorders / Cancer / March 2005

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Considering treatments? - Steph's algorithm - Questions to Ask

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J - 01 Mar 2005 11:55 GMT
I''m adding something here, by Steph.

"<start quote>For every 100 cancers cured, surgery cures about 55,
radiotherapy about 40, and chemotherapy about 5.<end quote>

Me from his posts:
There are 2 or 3 types of cancer that are curable with chemo. Germ Cell,
Hodgkins and I forget the other(s).

http://tinyurl.com/4akk6 Google archives

If your friend or loved one has been diagnosed with cancer, please print
this up and ask them to consider this carefully.

<http://groups.google.com/groups?hl=en&lr=&ie=UTF-8&selm=KyW97.994%243...>

Patients with cancer have to make very significant decisions about which,
if any, treatment to take. The aims of treatment are often rather
"woolly", and "success" is measured in things like reduced tumour markers
or decreased size of abnormalities on CT scans.

These things MAY be associated with improved outcome, but not necessarily
so. The fact is that although technically treatments are complex and
require skilled supervision, the decision to embark on a treatment should
be, if not simple, at least amenable to being assessed logically and
objectively.

This is the way I get my patients to look at the cost-benefit analysis
when deciding on a course of treatment I have suggested would be right for

them. The "algorithm" isn't specific to cancer, or even orthodox medicine,

but most patients find it useful, and I hope some people on this NG may,
too.

Question 1
Does the cancer I have pose a threat to my life or health?

If the answer to this is "No", then you probably shouldn't be taking
treatment.
If "Yes", consider treatment by going to the next question.

Question 2
Does the suggested treatment have any realistic chance of curing me, and
if so, are the side-effects and risks acceptable to me?

If the answer to either part of this is "No", then you probably shouldn't
be taking treatment.
Otherwise go to the next question.

Question 3
Although the treatment stands no real chance of curing me, does it stand a

realistic chance of extending my survival by some worthwhile amount, and
are the side-effects/risks acceptable?

If the answer to either part of this is "No", then you probably shouldn't
be taking treatment.
Otherwise go to the next question.

Question 4
Although the treatment stands no real chance of curing me, or of extending

my survival, does it stand a realistic chance of improving my quality of
life, after I have taken into account the side-effect/risks?

If "Yes", go for it.
If the answer is "No", then you probably shouldn't take the treatment.

A patient's quality of life is not measured by PSA levels (prostate) or
CEA (colon) or CA27-29 (breast), but by how they feel and how well they
are able to carry on with their life.
Improvement in a patient's quality of life is not measured by whether the
oesophageal cancer looks smaller on the CT scan, but whether the patient
can swallow better.
A patient with bone pain is not better because the bone scan is better,
but because the pain is better.

Think about it.
LB@notmine.com - 01 Mar 2005 12:07 GMT
> I''m adding something here, by Steph.
>
[quoted text clipped - 75 lines]
>
> Think about it.

Probably is worth posting every few weeks.

LB
J - 01 Mar 2005 12:31 GMT
> Probably is worth posting every few weeks.
>
> LB

Thanks, but I seem to get flamed (I guess you missed those posts?)  for posting
too much, not posting enough.
<smile> ..not to worry, I'll survive criticisms.

And others, read it, then the next post, report that they've started a new
chemo....
Or they say they've read it, but it's not time yet.
J
Barbara - 01 Mar 2005 13:38 GMT
quote>And others, read it, then the next post, report that they've
started a new
chemo....
Or they say they've read it, but it's not time yet.<quote

So what, I think most people should take everything they read on the
internet that has been posted by nameless stangers with a grain of
salt, instead of basing their treatment decisions on one source. It's
the same mentality that starts people down the "altie" route.

You have made it very clear in this "support" group that you disagree
with my friends decision to take chemo for pancreatic cancer. Your
opinion was considered but ultimately not the one we went with. Chris
is off chemo now and, realistically, is probably in his last few months
of life. However, we think the decision to take chemo was the best one
we made, while it was not without side effects they were much milder
than the cancer symptoms that it was suppressing, it was amazing how
much sicker he got whenver he went off chemo...towards the end of the
longer chemo breaks. And his two worst  symptoms, diarrhea and fatigue,
were actually cancer symptoms that were very severe at the time he was
diagnosed and actually improved somewhat during chemo.

I believe that if someone asks a treatment relatedquestion in a support
group, people should give their honest opinion. However, I also believe
thatonce a person has made their treatment decision that the role of
the support group should be to support that decision, whethr or not is
was the one you and Steph would've made (with the rare exception of the
decision that is life threatening, such as refusing surgery for an
easily curable cancer)  The patient has lots of decisions to make and
it is important that they believe in their treatment, and it is
important for th caregivers to support the patient's decision whwther
they agree 100% or not.

I respect your knowledge, Jean, Butsometimes you are a little too  full
of yourself....IIRC the role of this group is emotional support, not
dictating treatment and getting vaguely indignent when your suggestions
aren't followed.

Barbara
J - 02 Mar 2005 10:34 GMT
> quote>And others, read it, then the next post, report that they've
> started a new chemo....
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> salt, instead of basing their treatment decisions on one source. It's
> the same mentality that starts people down the "altie" route.

The guy who just came in, already had his mind made up. It was obvious.
Same for the prior guy "marc"

> You have made it very clear in this "support" group that you disagree
> with my friends decision to take chemo for pancreatic cancer. Your
[quoted text clipped - 18 lines]
> important for th caregivers to support the patient's decision whwther
> they agree 100% or not.

It's important to get the diagnosis right.
I do think that I've posted the various types from JHU web site, numerous
times, if not directly to you.

Apparently diarrhea is pancreatic ca of the endocrine gland
http://www.ucpancreas.org/pancreaticcancer.htm
I don't recall you mentioning diarrhea before and I don't recognize that as
one of the early signs of "pancreatic duct adenocarcinoma or simply
pancreatic carcinoma.".  Either Chris has it and had some surgery (causing
diarrhea) and he was getting palliative chemo or has the other type or if
he's been on pain meds, the constipating effect counters the diarrhea
effect
.
I spent a few hours last night trying to refind all your posts. I do
remember some "tension" about the chemotherapy, but I thought we'd "made
peace" about that.  Apparently not.

I don't know your real name. It could be "george" for all I know.
Same for anyone else who posts here.

Hopefully you've found the support (you want/need) with someone else here
or elsewhere.
Sorry,  I can't be everything to everyone.
My thoughts will be with you and your friend.
J
Barbara - 02 Mar 2005 15:28 GMT
>>Apparently diarrhea is pancreatic ca of the endocrine gland
http://www.ucpancreas.org/pancreaticcancer.htm
I don't recall you mentioning diarrhea before and I don't recognize
that as
one of the early signs of "pancreatic duct adenocarcinoma or simply
pancreatic carcinoma.".  Either Chris has it and had some surgery
(causing
diarrhea) and he was getting palliative chemo or has the other type or
if
he's been on pain meds, the constipating effect counters the diarrhea
effect.<<

I guess that just goes to show that the disease can present in many
different ways, diarrhea was perhaps one of the first symptoms,
starting 3-4 months before diagnosis and misdiagnosed as IBS (maybe if
this was a more common sympton he might have been diagnosed
earlier)..then worsening right before the jaundice set in. And yes, he
does have pancreatic adenocarcinoma and no surgeries....one thing I
have learned is that the variance in the symptoms is much wider than
the literature on the disease would lead you to believe. His tumor
causes pressure and constriction of the duodenum and the top of the
small intestine, this may be the reason. However, again because of the
tumor location, he has not experienced any of the intense pain
considered characteristic of the disease, thank God.

The opiates helped the diarrhea for a month or so after after he
started taking them, then ceased to help much...he has been taking
tincture of opium orally for months in an attempt to control the
diarrhea but it hasn't been really successful.

Much of the point I was trying to make was that we always seemed to
fail to appreciate how much the chemo (the 2nd regimen in particular,
the 1st one was too harsh) improved his quality of life until he went
off it.) He would always go into chemo breaks thinking he was going get
some relief, then after a week and a half he would start to feel much
worse, not better, then would improve again after he went back on
chemo.

>>I spent a few hours last night trying to refind all your posts. I do
remember some "tension" about the chemotherapy, but I thought we'd
"made
peace" about that.  Apparently not. <<

I think after I made the mistake of posting some scan results to this
group back in September, I realized that I would not get support for
his chemo here and decided we could agree to disagree. I continued to
participate in the group by offering help to others when I could, but
took my own treatment questions and support needs elsewhere.

However, I have felt lately that your and Steph's strong opinions
against chemo for late stage cancer have chased people away from what
as of late seems to be a failing newsgroup. As I said yesterday, I
think it is absolutely appropriate for someone to post their opinion if
the group member asks for opinions regarding treatment options, but if
someone is in a treatment regimen and is asking questions about their
chemo, I don't really feel that the "your question doesn't matter, you
shouldn't be taking chemo anyway" tone of the replies is supportive.

One of the most difficult things about having a friend or family member
with this disease is being supportive of treatment decisions that you
don't necessarily agree with. I am working through this and I know many
other people that are struggling with it. This is what set me off a bit
yesterday, my impression that you actually seemed indignant that a
total stranger didn't take your advice without question and that you
actually seemed to expect that they would.

>>I don't know your real name. It could be "george" for all I know.<<

Oh, my name is Barbara, you don't have to believe me, but I've been way
too transparent in this group.....especially when I was using the other
e-mail address. If you were inclined you are a skilled enough web
searcher that you could easily find out where I work and live and most
everything about me.

And I feel bad that my post yesterday bugged you enough to spend the
kind of time you did on it, I still appreciate what you do for the
group and you are probably the first person I've run into that is a
better web reseacher than me.  I just think by way of "constructive
criticism", that if someone with a stage 4 cancer reports positive
progress with chemo that the more supportive approach might be to bite
your tongue and say "that's great, good luck with that" rather than
"you know it isn't going to help, you shouldn't be doing it".

It might interest you to know that I'm the "you" of the acor group,
everyone is very intent on finding curative chemo or altie treatments
and I always seem the one to post things like "your chance for cure is
slim, you might want to think twice about this treatment that will
knock you out flat for a year" or " There is no soup that cures this
cancer, don't waste your money" and I sometimes take a little flak
myself for this.

Barbara
Steph - 02 Mar 2005 16:31 GMT
> However, I have felt lately that your and Steph's strong opinions
> against chemo for late stage cancer have chased people away from what
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> chemo, I don't really feel that the "your question doesn't matter, you
> shouldn't be taking chemo anyway" tone of the replies is supportive.

Just for the record, I do not have strong opinions against chemo - just
inappropriate treatment, be it chemo, radiation or surgery. That's the whole
point of my "questions to ask". If I had a "late stage" non Hodgkin's
lymphoma or testicular cancer, I'd be queuing at the door for my chemo.
I continue to be disappointed when people miss the point, and a bit offended
when accused of something I'm not guilty of, as in your post, Barbara.
LB@notmine.com - 02 Mar 2005 21:45 GMT
> > However, I have felt lately that your and Steph's strong opinions
> > against chemo for late stage cancer have chased people away from what
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
> I continue to be disappointed when people miss the point, and a bit offended
> when accused of something I'm not guilty of, as in your post, Barbara.

Steph

FWIW this is one new reader who took the algorithm as you intended and thought
it useful.

LB
 
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