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Medical Forum / Diseases and Disorders / Cancer / December 2004

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Celebrex /cox-2 inhibitors

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J - 19 Dec 2004 10:40 GMT
For those who are taking it....

http://www.canoe.ca/NewsStand/LondonFreePress/News/2004/12/19/789218-sun.html

study says the pain reliever increases the risk of heart attacks and
strokes.
AP    2004-12-19 02:19:43

NEW YORK -- The U.S. Food and Drug Administration is advising doctors to
consider alternatives to pain reliever Celebrex in the wake of a study
that showed it increased the risk of heart attack and strokes at high
doses. Pfizer Inc. said Friday it will leave Celebrex on the market,
although the same problems led Merck & Co. to withdraw its painkiller
Vioxx from the market in September.

"We're leaving open all regulatory decisions as we move forward. But we do
not have a decision on the fate of the product," acting FDA commissioner
Lester Crawford said. "We do have great concern about this product
(Celebrex) and the class of products."

Crawford said doctors should think about other types of drugs to help
patients relieve pain.

Doctors said they were already inundated with calls from nervous patients
and were pledging to curtail their use of the drug.

The disclosure sent Pfizer's stock tumbling amid fears it would cripple
sales of what had been the most-prescribed drug for treating arthritis.

Shares of Pfizer, the world's largest pharmaceutical maker, plunged $3.23
US, to close at $25.75 on the New York Stock Exchange. The decline wiped
out almost $25 billion of Pfizer's market value.

Both Celebrex and Vioxx are a type of drug called cox-2 inhibitors. Vioxx
was pulled from the market in September because it doubled patients' risk
of heart attack and stroke.

"I think the trial concludes the controversy about whether there is a
class effect of these drugs. Now there is clear evidence of it," said Dr.
Garret FitzGerald, a cardiologist at the University of Pennsylvania.

"You would need to believe the earth is flat if you thought this was just
a coincidence."

National Institutes of Health director Dr. Elias Zerhouni said that he
ordered a full review of the more than 40 agency-supported studies
involving cox-2 inhibitors.
john - 20 Dec 2004 17:18 GMT
just another drug fiasco, from the makers of the MMR vaccine that is the
main culprit behind the autism epidemic.  They suppressed this one for over
3 years

> For those who are taking it....

http://www.canoe.ca/NewsStand/LondonFreePress/News/2004/12/19/789218-sun.html

>  study says the pain reliever increases the risk of heart attacks and
> strokes.
[quoted text clipped - 39 lines]
> ordered a full review of the more than 40 agency-supported studies
> involving cox-2 inhibitors.
J - 20 Dec 2004 18:40 GMT
> just another drug fiasco, .  They suppressed this one for over
> 3 years

copyrighted by the new york times 2004

www.nytimes.com

Lung-Cancer Drug Shows Unfavorable Trial Results
By ANDREW POLLACK

Published: December 20, 2004
Celebrex, the pain reliever from Pfizer, is not the only once-celebrated drug
that now faces an endangered future.

The Food and Drug Administration said on Friday that it would consider whether
to remove Iressa, a product from AstraZeneca, from the market after the drug
failed to prolong the lives of people with advanced lung cancer in a clinical
trial.

AstraZeneca said that while the drug would remain available to patients for
now, the company would not promote it to physicians.

Iressa was one of the first cancer drugs created to disrupt a particular
molecular mechanism that spurs tumor cells to grow and to avoid some of the
most serious side effects of conventional chemotherapy.

In May 2003, the F.D.A. approved Iressa as a last-ditch treatment for lung
cancer, under rules intended to speed the introduction of drugs for
life-threatening diseases. At the time, the agency was under pressure from some
patient groups for keeping drugs for serious diseases off the market - not for
allowing unsafe drugs to be sold.

The drug was approved because it shrank tumors in about 10 percent of patients
for whom other treatments had been unsuccessful. But the approval was
contingent on the company running a trial to show that the drug actually
prolonged lives, the F.D.A.'s preferred benchmark.

On Friday, AstraZeneca announced that Iressa had not prolonged lives in the
1,700-patient trial by a meaningful amount. Those taking the drug had a median
survival of 5.6 months compared with 5.1 months for those taking a placebo.
john - 20 Dec 2004 19:55 GMT
> The drug was approved because it shrank tumors in about 10 percent of patients
> for whom other treatments had been unsuccessful. But the approval was
> contingent on the company running a trial to show that the drug actually
> prolonged lives, the F.D.A.'s preferred benchmark.

Preferred!  The FDA is just the criminal tools of the pharma industry
http://www.whale.to/vaccine/fda1.html

"If you can shrink the tumour 50% or more for 28 days you have got the
FDA's definition of an active drug. That is called a response rate, so you
have a response..(but) when you look to see if there is any life
prolongation from taking this treatment what you find is all kinds of hocus
pocus and song and dance about the disease free survival, and this and that.
In the end there is no proof that chemotherapy in the vast majority of cases
actually extends life, and this is the GREAT LIE about chemotherapy, that
somehow there is a correlation between shrinking a tumour and extending the
life of the patient."---Ralph Moss
J - 20 Dec 2004 20:05 GMT
>  "If you can shrink the tumour 50% or more for 28 days you have got the
> FDA's definition of an active drug. That is called a response rate, so you
> have a response..(but) when you look to see if there is any life
> prolongation from taking this treatment what you find is all kinds of hocus
> pocus and song and dance a

http://tinyurl.com/4akk6
C. Falise - 21 Dec 2004 20:49 GMT
> > The drug was approved because it shrank tumors in about 10 percent of
> patients
[quoted text clipped - 14 lines]
> somehow there is a correlation between shrinking a tumour and extending the
> life of the patient."---Ralph Moss

ralph-
i read your newletter regularly.  i must admit i'm a bit confused about your
statement here.  i agree that the FDA is not what everyone seems to think it
is.  i have several problems with the way they go about things.
that having been said, it seems to me that quality of life is just as
important as quantity of life.  as a 38 yr old late stage 4 patient,  i am
very close to this subject.  i know that the chances are overwhelming that i
will die in a year or two.  my biggest concern is how i live that time.
thanks to the treatment i am on, i have had a great deal of tumor shrinkage.
what that means in plain terms is i have got my life back; i can walk
without assistance, i have less pain, and most of my organ tumors have
shrunk to the point where they are barely visible.  for how long?  who
knows.  but my point is this:  i'm beginning to tire of the FDA and others
who state that a treatment has failed, or should not be approved only
because it did not extend life.  yes, obviously i would like to live as long
as possible, but if i'm only going to live 2 or 3 years, i would rather live
that time as independently and comfortably as possible.   if extending life
were the only deciding issue, we would have very few treatments available
indeed, as most do not extend life in any significant measure.
my treatment may not make it possible to live longer, but it sure makes the
time i have significantly better because it has shrunk my tumors to a
manageable size.  is this failure?  i think not.
best wishes to you for the holidays and new year.
-christina
C. Falise - 21 Dec 2004 21:12 GMT
oops - i think i responded to the wrong person in my 1st post.
i'm not sure who said what in this post, but my thoughts on the subject
remain the same.
just thought i'd clarify , if possible.
-christina

> > The drug was approved because it shrank tumors in about 10 percent of
> patients
[quoted text clipped - 14 lines]
> somehow there is a correlation between shrinking a tumour and extending the
> life of the patient."---Ralph Moss
 
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