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Medical Forum / Diseases and Disorders / Breast Cancer / October 2004

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How much time question ....

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David Kilo - 18 Oct 2004 23:49 GMT
A relative of mine has bravely been through about seven gamma knifes
and a brain surgery and seven or eight different chemo protocols. She
has been in stage four for five years and one week. A doctor tells us
now that she has large growths in the liver that are not responding to
chemo, as well as cancer in her bones, for which there may be a
protocol or two left, and her liver duct is blocked; they will do a
stent -- her second in five years. But they also said, discreetly and
sensitively, that this may mark a turn for the worse; they initially
didn't even want to do the stent again. She has a new jauncided look.
So, what I am wondering is whether we are talking days and weeks here
or possibly another six months or even longer. I know these things are
impossible to gauge accurately, but I'm just trying to get a sense of
the time here. For over five years, we have all been optimistic and
fighting and working on that level. Is, well, I sense you know what I
am trying to say, to ask ....
Sandy L - 19 Oct 2004 03:06 GMT
>A relative of mine has bravely been through about seven gamma knifes
> and a brain surgery and seven or eight different chemo protocols. She
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
> fighting and working on that level. Is, well, I sense you know what I
> am trying to say, to ask ....

It is hard, and often foolish, to try to predict longevity under such
circumstances.  Jaundice implies rather significant liver failure.  If the
stent works, it might clear and she might enjoy life for some months or
perhaps even years.  If it does not, you may be looking at several weeks, at
the most.  the standard formula is:  Hope for the best, prepare for the
worst, then live each day to the fullest.

Best wishes, Sandy L
Tim Jackson - 19 Oct 2004 09:28 GMT
> A relative of mine has bravely been through about seven gamma knifes
> and a brain surgery and seven or eight different chemo protocols. She
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
> fighting and working on that level. Is, well, I sense you know what I
> am trying to say, to ask ....

Our late contributor Catharine once said she was circling the drain.  There
are periodic close approaches to going down the plughole, one escapes so
many times, but eventually the vortex takes you.  Your relative is clearly
on a close approach.  Getting jaundiced is usually a sign that the end is
imminent, without intervention survival is down to days or a few weeks at
most.  Maybe with the aid of the stent she may live to circle once more,
maybe not.  Reading between the lines, it sounds like the professionals
rather suspect not.

It also calls into question whether a strong intervention at this stage
would be doing her any favours.  With advanced bone mets and poor liver
function her quality of life must be pretty poor - pain, drug side effects,
digestive problems.  It might be better not to carry out an intervention
which will only condemn her to maybe another six months of suffering.  I am
not saying this is necessarily the case, but I do think her potential
suffering should be taken into account in this decision, not just her
longevity.  I know if it were me, I would decline surgery.  I've seen the
end game at close hand and it isn't fun.

Tim Jackson
David Kilo - 19 Oct 2004 18:58 GMT
Thanks very much for your insights.

David Kilo

> > A relative of mine has bravely been through about seven gamma knifes
> > and a brain surgery and seven or eight different chemo protocols. She
[quoted text clipped - 32 lines]
>
> Tim Jackson
David Kilo - 28 Oct 2004 23:46 GMT
The relative has now been jaundiced for two to three weeks; the
oncologist concurrs that she may have but a couple more weeks. So far,
the patient is up and about and in good spirits, planning a dinner
out, etc.

Question: What should I, as a care-giver, expect in terms of the final
few days -- pain, loss of consciousness, hospitalization necessary?
There's no hospice or at home hospice involved. Advice? Steps to be
taken?

> Thanks very much for your insights.
>
[quoted text clipped - 36 lines]
> >
> > Tim Jackson
Tim Jackson - 29 Oct 2004 00:05 GMT
> The relative has now been jaundiced for two to three weeks; the
> oncologist concurrs that she may have but a couple more weeks. So far,
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
>
> David Kilo

Everyone is different, but increasing lethargy, sleeping time and
disorientation could be expected.  In particular increase in side
effects of drugs if kidney function is failing, as the metabolites build
up.  Pain can sometimes be an issue but isn't usually, if anything the
effects of the analgesic tend to increase.

My wife had to be in hospice for the last couple of days because she
tended to fall out of bed, (or maybe she tried to get up, and fell due
to her incompetent skeleton) and I couldn't keep an eye on her 24/7 - I
had to sleep sometime.  In fact, once she was there and hooked up, she
fell asleep fairly soon and didn't wake again. I suspect that may have
been helped a little by the medication, I don't know what they were
giving her in the IV pump, diamorphine at a guess.  Prior to that she
had been on fentanyl and I had been controlling her drug dosages.

Tim
A. P. Thorsen - 29 Oct 2004 16:50 GMT
> Question: What should I, as a care-giver, expect in terms of the final
> few days -- pain, loss of consciousness, hospitalization necessary?
> There's no hospice or at home hospice involved. Advice? Steps to be
> taken?

If there's a hospice locally, one option would be to ask if they have
information available.  My husband died of esophageal cancer at home at
age 45.  He was not formally in hospice, but the home nurse service gave
me a very plain-spoken booklet that outlined some of the things to
expect.  It was informative and helpful.

I hope/assume you have all the legal stuff in place if that's possible
(wills, health care power of attorney, DNR orders, relative's funeral
preferences, etc.).  Get the phone numbers handy right by the phone for
your doctors, 24-hour nurse-staffed Q&A lines if they have those where
you are, etc.  Your doctor may be able to refer you to a medical social
worker who can identify issues & resources.

If you're doing home care & administering meds,  make sure you have a
system that works for giving the right stuff on the right schedule when
you're so tired you can't see straight.  You don't want to find yourself
wondering whether you gave that late-afternoon dose of pain meds or not,
or at what time.  They may change pain meds & dosing schedules right
down to the wire.

Beyond that, expect some suprises - medical, emotional, metaphysical,
and beyond.  It won't all sink in right away, but expect to learn a lot
about yourself and how you think about life.

Ann T.
 
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