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Medical Forum / Diseases and Disorders / Asthma / May 2006

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best asthma Dr in the US? or at least Bay Area?

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revyakin@yahoo.com - 23 Apr 2006 02:45 GMT
Hi all,

Has anyone been able to get treatment at the Jewish Center with an  HMO
insurance? The best asmtha docs are there, aren't they?  Can a PCP
authorze treatment at Jewish?

If Jewish is not an option, can anyone recommend a good (best) doc in
the Bay area, so that I could choose my medical group accordingly?

I am a 30 y.o. male, non-smoker, well-conditioned amature endurance
athlete. I used to have brochial asthma as a child (supposedly induced
by pneumonia),  but I don't remember it. This december I got a sore
throat which gradually moved down into my lungs, and I developed
constant chest conjestion, deep cough,  shortness of breath, and a
"bubble" in my lungs throughout the day. Even when I am not having an
attack, I always have phlegm accumulating deep in my chest, and always
feel like I am breathing with a plug in my throat. Blood tests, X-ray
and CAT scans did not show anything wrong with my blood/lungs (they
suspected lymphoma or lung cancer). I usually do well in spyrometry.
It's been very hard to model exactly when the attacks (?) happen, but
it seems like diary foods, exercise, stress, and dry mountain air
definitely induce them.

The most frustrating tihng is that I can not exercise at the
performance level I used to be able to. My muscles seem to be fine, but
the difficulty of breathing slows me down considerably. Before, I have
never had my breathing being the limiting factor in how hard I can
exercise. These days, when I go hard, I get sharp pain in my lungs, as
if the lungs are constantly on fire, and I develop the feeling of a
"bubble" in my lungs.

They haven't officially diagnosed me with asmtha, and the treatment at
my hospital (Stanford) has been very frustrating:it  takes a month to
get an appointment or a test done. They see that I am young, skinny,
seemingly heallthy, and not dying in front of them, so they set me to
the low priority. But the quality of my life have detiriorated
dramatically. I feel like a cripple carrying my Albuterol inhaler with
me at all times (the thing seems to help a bit when used with a
chamber).
revyakin@yahoo.com - 23 Apr 2006 03:18 GMT
...I have been reading this group, foun links to asthmastory.com, and
it gave me some hope. Coincidentally, my "asmtha" started out from a
sore throat. I went to ER after my 1st asmtha attack (nothing like that
has happenned to me before) and they found some "cloudiness" in my
lungs and prescribed doxycycline. I took the antibiotic for 2 weeks, as
suggested and the symptoms were gone. However, they relapsed after a
week ab-free. I took another set (Zpac), with the same cure-and-relapse
effect. I noted this to my Stanford doc, but he seemed to ignore this
observation completely.
NorthShoreCEO - 23 Apr 2006 04:16 GMT
Researchers are now saying that asthma is caused by different
things, and if it's caused by bacteria, it can be cured once the
bacteria is eradicated.  That may be something you want to look
into, since your initial asthma was thought to be brought on by
pneumonia, and got worse with another infection a few months ago.

Check out the studies at www.asthmastory.com and see if there are
any docs listed in CA.  There are a couple of people in CA who
have been treated for this, but I don't think all docs have been
listed.  If you post there indicating where you are in CA, we may
be able to come up with some names for you.  (I'm a mod there)

Unfortunately, the "best" docs are not always the most informed,
or the most open minded.
revyakin@yahoo.com - 23 Apr 2006 05:00 GMT
Thank you for your response. I am in san francisco, and my docs are at
stanford.

I am a biochemist, so I can understand most of the literature. It's
amazing that doctors even in good teaching hospitals like stanford
don't seem to be familiar with Hahn's research. I am a scepticist, by
training, and I understand that one should not just jump onto an idea .
But at least my doc should have **looked ** into the possiblity of
bacterial infection (provided that he reads medical journals on the
subject that he specializes in). I mentioned several times to him that
it all started with a sore throat, and that a/bs seemed to cause
relief. But he shrugged his shoulders and say that it's a coincidence.
The thing is, I may have developed tolerance b/c of the low,
short-term, dosages of a/bs I've been taking for my sore throat.

Anyway,  I will print out the papers and bring them to my doc and we
will go from there.
Alison Chaiken - 23 Apr 2006 07:49 GMT
> But at least my doc should have **looked ** into the possiblity of
> bacterial infection (provided that he reads medical journals on the
> subject that he specializes in).

I agree although there's considerable evidence also that an airway
infection can cause lasting hypersensitivity, especially in people
with a childhood history of asthma.  In other words, while your
response to albuterol doesn't mean that you have allergic asthma, I
wouldn't say that your response to antibiotics means that you have an
infection either.  

You didn't say whether you have tried any meds besides albuterol.  Lou
Pecora swears by singulair for his exercise-induced asthma, for
example.  (See http://groups.google.com.)  Steve Freides (sp?)  is
another workout devotee with exercise-induced problems.  Lots of other
folks have good luck with Pulmicort and Flovent, which are among the
more effective, modern anti-inflammatory drugs.   Good luck!

Disclaimer: *Of course* I'm not a real doctor.

Signature

Alison Chaiken            "From:" address above is valid.
(650) 236-2231 [daytime]    http://www.wsrcc.com/alison/
Waging a war is simple, but running a country is very difficult.
-- Pham Van Dong, first prime minister of unified Vietnam, 1976

NorthShoreCEO - 23 Apr 2006 13:13 GMT
>> But at least my doc should have **looked ** into the
>> possiblity of
[quoted text clipped - 25 lines]
>
> Disclaimer: *Of course* I'm not a real doctor.

Alison, I haven't seen those studies, so maybe you can answer
this for me.  Do the studies include people who have had long
term asthma who were treated with antibiotics to eradicate
bacteria (in other words using something like Dr. Hahn's
protocol), and they found they still had hypersensitivity?
Alison Chaiken - 23 Apr 2006 19:09 GMT
I wrote:
>> I agree although there's considerable evidence also that an airway
>> infection can cause lasting hypersensitivity, especially in people
>> with a childhood history of asthma.  

> Do the studies include people who have had long term asthma who were
> treated with antibiotics to eradicate bacteria (in other words using
> something like Dr. Hahn's protocol), and they found they still had
> hypersensitivity?

I don't know.  What does seems clear is that those of us who had
severe asthma problems as children are much more likely to have a
recurrence as adults than people who did not have children respiratory
difficulty are to have an adult onset.  The question is, why?  The
likelihood of adult recurrence may be genetically caused allergies but
I don't see why there couldn't be a genetic predisposition to
respiratory infection instead.

Here's one pertinent reference from PubMed:

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=pubmed&dopt=Abstra
ct&list_uids=11344374&query_hl=1&itool=pubmed_docsum


Links between pediatric and adult asthma.
J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2001 May;107(5 Suppl):S449-55.

One unanswered question is whether infections can trigger adult
symptoms without persisting.  I believe that a whooping cough
infection in 1997 caused our current familial asthma difficulties
although that doesn't mean that either one of us is at this moment
infected with whooping cough.  Based on my personal experience, I
think that a bad respiratory infection can kick a teetering immune
system over the edge into severe dysfunction that persists after the
infection is gone.  This doesn't mean that some people don't have
long-lasting infections.

From reading this newsgroup, I've come to view asthma as a lifetime
disease.  I've stopped taking my current lack of symptoms for granted
and find extra motivation for my exercise in thinking about an asthma
recurrence.  I have also become much more conscious about taking care
to avoid respiratory infections.

On another topic, this

  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asthma

strikes me as a very credible article but you may not like:

   Finally, it has been postulated that some forms of asthma
   may be related to infection, in particular by Chlamydia
   pneumoniae.[9] This issue remains controversial, as the
   relationship is not borne out by meta-analysis of the
   research.[10] The correlation seems to be not with the
   onset, but rather with accelerated loss of lung function in
   adults with new onset of non-atopic asthma.[11] One possible
   explanation is that some asthmatics may have altered immune
   response that facilitates long-term chlamydia pneumonia
   infection.[12]. The response to targeting with macrolide
   antibiotics has been investigated, but the temporary benefit
   reported in some studies may reflect just their
   anti-inflammatory activities rather than their antimicrobic
   action[10].

The "accelerated loss of lung function" caused by infection is the
phenomenon I am referring to above.  Since Wikipedia is "the
encyclopedia that anyone can edit," go ahead and "be bold."

Signature

Alison Chaiken            "From:" address above is valid.
(650) 236-2231 [daytime]    http://www.wsrcc.com/alison/
Waging a war is simple, but running a country is very difficult.
-- Pham Van Dong, first prime minister of unified Vietnam, 1976

NorthShoreCEO - 24 Apr 2006 03:45 GMT
Thanks for the links, Alison.  I'm wondering if doctors thought
lungs became hypersensitive following infection, because they
didn't know about the possibility that bacteria could be residing
in the tissue.  That would be a good thing, since it's something
that could be cleared up.   And if you have asthma caused by
bacteria, it does get worse and worse, which may explain
accelerated loss of lung function, as well.

I don't think the question about infection causing asthma, while
the infection itself is not persisting, is unanswered.  The
bacteria persists and causes problems long after the infection is
no longer active.  In other words, you and your family members no
longer have whooping cough, but the bacteria that might have
accompanied it may be residing in the tissue of your lungs.

My belief is a little different than yours.  I think if one has a
teetering immune system that is sent over the edge with a severe
respiratory infection, that the teetering immune system has to be
looked into.  Why is it teetering?  That could be from any number
of causes.  A severe respiratory infection can probably
exacerbate any condition if the bacteria lingers on.  If the
results are compromised sinuses or lungs, I would seek Dr. Hahn's
treatment and then try to figure out why the immune system wasn't
stable to begin with.  I would think there has to be an
underlying cause of that, whether it's a lack of proper vitamin
levels or something more serious.

Wikipedia is an interesting thing.  Kind of neat that anybody can
make entries, but because of that reason alone, I tend to avoid
it for anything serious.   I'm going to save my boldness for
something else.  Like yelling at my neighbors for not picking up
after their dog....lol.

> I wrote:
>>> I agree although there's considerable evidence also that an
[quoted text clipped - 82 lines]
> phenomenon I am referring to above.  Since Wikipedia is "the
> encyclopedia that anyone can edit," go ahead and "be bold."
NorthShoreCEO - 24 Apr 2006 03:48 GMT
Thanks for the links, Alison.  I'm wondering if doctors thought
lungs became hypersensitive following infection, because they
didn't know about the possibility that bacteria could be residing
in the tissue.  That would be a good thing, since it's something
that could be cleared up.   And if you have asthma caused by
bacteria, it does get worse and worse, which may explain
accelerated loss of lung function, as well.

I don't think the question about infection causing asthma, while
the infection itself is not persisting, is unanswered.  The
bacteria persists and causes problems long after the infection is
no longer active.  In other words, you and your family members no
longer have whooping cough, but the bacteria that might have
accompanied it may be residing in the tissue of your lungs.

My belief is a little different than yours.  I think if one has a
teetering immune system that is sent over the edge with a severe
respiratory infection, that the teetering immune system has to be
looked into.  Why is it teetering?  That could be from any number
of causes.  A severe respiratory infection can probably
exacerbate any condition if the bacteria lingers on.  If the
results are compromised sinuses or lungs, I would seek Dr. Hahn's
treatment and then try to figure out why the immune system wasn't
stable to begin with.  I would think there has to be an
underlying cause of that, whether it's a lack of proper vitamin
levels or something more serious.

Wikipedia is an interesting thing.  Kind of neat that anybody can
make entries, but because of that reason alone, I tend to avoid
it for anything serious.   I'm going to save my boldness for
something else.  Like yelling at my neighbors for not picking up
after their dog....lol.
tony broughton - 24 Apr 2006 20:11 GMT
It is known that many asthma exacerbations are triggered by viral infections.
Some recent research done in England sheds some light on this.
In a nutshell, they found that lung epithelium cells from asthma patients
produce too little beta-interferon with the result that rhinovirus can
replicate up to 50 times faster in asthma patients' lungs than in
non-sufferers.  The research team found that replacing the missing
beta-interferon re-enabled the cells ability to fight the virus (in vitro),
potentially leading to new forms of treatment in the future.

So when you get a cold virus, it really is much more serious for an
asthma sufferer than for a non-asthmatic because the virus can
replicate in a runaway fashion due to faulty lung epithelial cells.

See this link:

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/health/4372715.stm

Tony
NorthShoreCEO - 25 Apr 2006 03:49 GMT
Very interesting, Tony.  Thanks for the link.

> It is known that many asthma exacerbations are triggered by
> viral infections.
[quoted text clipped - 22 lines]
>
> Tony
Alison Chaiken - 25 Apr 2006 04:06 GMT
> "tony broughton" <tonybDELETE_THIS_SPAM_BLOCKER17v@hotmail.com>
> wrote in message
>> See this link:
>> http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/health/4372715.stm

The only prolbem with the news item is that the research was published
in the "Journal of Experimental Medicine," which I at least have never
heard of before.  There are physics journals that will accept any
manuscript that authors are willing to pay to have published.  I bet
that medicine has such journals as well.

Signature

Alison Chaiken            "From:" address above is valid.
(650) 236-2231 [daytime]    http://www.wsrcc.com/alison/
Waging a war is simple, but running a country is very difficult.
-- Pham Van Dong, first prime minister of unified Vietnam, 1976

revyakin@yahoo.com - 25 Apr 2006 06:05 GMT
Alison, there are citation indecies that can be used to evaluate a
journal's rating. Or, you can just ask an expert on how good that
journal is. For instance, I am not an expert in medicine, but I could
make a decent judgement about a journal in chemistry, or biocemistry.

> The only prolbem with the news item is that the research was published
> in the "Journal of Experimental Medicine," which I at least have never
> heard of before.  There are physics journals that will accept any
> manuscript that authors are willing to pay to have published.  I bet
> that medicine has such journals as well.
tony broughton - 25 Apr 2006 18:20 GMT
> The only prolbem with the news item is that the research was published
> in the "Journal of Experimental Medicine," which I at least have never
> heard of before.  There are physics journals that will accept any
> manuscript that authors are willing to pay to have published.  I bet
> that medicine has such journals as well.

I greatly doubt that's an issue.  The group that did the research have an
excellent mainstream science reputation.  Prof. Stephen Holgate's
name is on the paper, if you do a google search on him you'll find
he's widely recognised in the international academic community and
sits on the UK Medical Research Council which is a government advisory body.

See this profile:-

http://www.som.soton.ac.uk/research/iir/respiratory/members/HolgateST/
HolgateST.htm

(It seems to me that if you can't give credance to someone with
an outstanding record like that then you can't rely on much of anything!)

I hope he doesn't mind me posting that here - I haven't asked his permission!

(BTW, I don't have any personal connection with his group or their research.
I just found that info by googling his name.)

The original paper is freely downloadable from the journal at www.jem.org,
just hit "search" button, put "holgate" in author, then search, then
you can download the paper as a pdf.

It appears this is very much at the "basic science" stage at the moment,
I would imagine they'd have quite a long way to go to produce an actual
therapy based on it.  Certainly B-interferon has some adverse effects for
MS patients, hopefully they'd want to mitigate those adverse effects as
much as possible for long-term asthma patients!

But the finding itself is interesting since it explains why when I get a
virus infection it's quite a serious illness while non-asthmatic friends and
colleagues just suffer a (relatively) minor inconvenience.  I would say that
virtually all the bad attacks I have are kicked off by virus infections
rather than pure allergy such as dust or smoke.  If the cold viruses are
replicating 50X faster in me than in a normal person, that goes some way to
explaining it, and also the longer duration of the infection I typically
suffer from than non-asthmatics around me.

Of course, they're really reporting an observation; the underlying question
is <<why>> asthma patients lungs produce less B-interferon than normal.
Genetics?  A consequence of the allergic reaction?  Changes induced by
viral infections?  There appear to be some very complex mechanisms
underlying this illness.  I guess that's Biology in a nutshell though!

Tony
00doc - 26 Apr 2006 22:07 GMT
>> "tony broughton" <tonybDELETE_THIS_SPAM_BLOCKER17v@hotmail.com>
>> wrote in message
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
> manuscript that authors are willing to pay to have published.  I bet
> that medicine has such journals as well.

It is one of several journals put out by The Rockefeller University press.
Its not in the BMJ/Lancet/NEJM/JAMA league but it is not bad. All of their
journals tend to focus more on basic science than on some of the more famous
ones.

Signature

00doc

tony broughton - 25 Apr 2006 18:46 GMT
> Very interesting, Tony.  Thanks for the link.

I hoped you might find it interesting.  I wondered if this might
have any relation to the C. Pneumoniae hypothesis, since it's kind
of in the same area - infections and asthma.  Their paper focuses
on viruses and C.Pn is a bacterium, but perhaps there's some link.
Of course I don't have sufficient expertise to speculate intelligently
on this!

Tony
tony broughton - 25 Apr 2006 18:59 GMT
> Very interesting, Tony.  Thanks for the link.

In fact it was your "why is the immune system teetering" question
that prompted me to post that link.  I think this particular piece
of research has revealed one of the underlying mechanisms for
the asthmatic "teetering immune system".

Tony
00doc - 26 Apr 2006 22:02 GMT
> It is known that many asthma exacerbations are triggered by viral
> infections.
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
> vitro),
> potentially leading to new forms of treatment in the future.

That does suggest possible treatment options. I would think that it would
not be hard to nebulize interferon (which is already available for
injection).

Signature

00doc

tony broughton - 02 May 2006 01:05 GMT
> That does suggest possible treatment options. I would think that it would
> not be hard to nebulize interferon (which is already available for
> injection).

How long do you think a drug like that might take to develop?
I got the impression this was a long way off?

Tony
00doc - 02 May 2006 01:24 GMT
>> That does suggest possible treatment options. I would think that it would
>> not be hard to nebulize interferon (which is already available for
>> injection).
>
> How long do you think a drug like that might take to develop?
> I got the impression this was a long way off?

It depends on what they have to do. Like I said, inteferon is already out in
liquid form (as an injectable). If someone does a study where they put the
currently available injectable formulation into a neb machine (as is done
with lidocaine and morphine) then others could start using it that way
"off-label" immediately. If a drug company decides they want to market it
and make a new product then it would take along the lines of 10-15 years to
formulate the new product and get FDA approval.

Signature

00doc

Richard Friedel - 30 Apr 2006 14:05 GMT
The Wikipedia article  is  based on the popular but flawed notions
about breathing, namely that inhalation does not involve suction
pressure as a matter of necessity.

This flawed science might be the  cause of asthma. Think of the
circumstantial evidence:
An asthma epidemic without any known cause other than the possibility
that the treatment is flawed.
Avoidance of the issue of techniques to boost inhalation suction (yoga,
karate etc) to get more air into the lungs while claiming an
exhaustively scientific approach..
Doubts about the good intentions of the pharma industry.

If you are happy with your way of treating asthma by the use of
airway-dilating drugs to reduce the need for natural suction, then just
carry on, but stop disease mongering by preaching pseudoscience for all
and sundry. Or does it entail some mystical, more profound wisdom?
Regards, Richard Friedel
revyakin@yahoo.com - 24 Apr 2006 00:37 GMT
Alison,

I was on cingular and predisone. No effect. However, since the disease
progresses and changes with time, I can't guarantee that it did not
work only that particular time when I tried it (after 3 weeks from my
infection), and that it might work now. But since c and p only treat
the symptmos, I would rather suffer a bit than take the pills.

The reason why I am enthusiastic about the infectious nature of my a is
that it did start with an infection. That infection was quite minor,
not a full-grown pneumonia. Just 3 days of light fever. And yes, my PCP
was telling me that lungs may become hypersensitie after an infection.
My allergologist told that "you've aquired asthma, and it will stay
even though the infection is gone".
Jack Hamilton - 26 Apr 2006 01:23 GMT
Alison Chaiken
<alison+gnus20060422T234254@dailyplanet.dontspam.wsrcc.com> wrote:

>You didn't say whether you have tried any meds besides albuterol.  

I don't understand why albuterol is still prescribed.  Perbuterol
(Maxair) has fewer side effects (such as increased pulse rate) and
tastes better than albuterol.  Is it just a question of cost?

>Lou
>Pecora swears by singulair for his exercise-induced asthma, for
>example.  (See http://groups.google.com.)  Steve Freides (sp?)  is
>another workout devotee with exercise-induced problems.  Lots of other
>folks have good luck with Pulmicort and Flovent, which are among the
>more effective, modern anti-inflammatory drugs.   Good luck!

I have found the combination of Singulair and Advair to be very
effective.  A life-changing combination, really, in the way it made me
feel free to do things I couldn't previously do (such as go outside
without an inhaler).

Jack Hamilton
jfh@acm.org

-----
Though in a state of society some must have greater
luxuries and comforts than others, yet all should have
the necessities of life; and if the poor cannot exist,
in vain may the rich look for happiness or prosperity.
The legistlature is never so well employed as when they
look to the interests of those who are at a distance
from them in the ranks of society.  It is their duty
to do so; religion calls for it; humanity calls for it;
and if there are hearts who are not awake to either of
those feelings, their own interests would dictate it.

     Sir Lloyd Kenyon, Rex vs. Rusby, 1800
 
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