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Medical Forum / Diseases and Disorders / Asthma / March 2006

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Blocking Eotaxins May Help Asthmatics Breathe Easier

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aroberts - 16 Mar 2006 00:05 GMT
Link To Article:

http://www.jci.org/cgi/content/full/116/1/228#ABS
leenarose@gmail.com - 16 Mar 2006 14:28 GMT
Asthma is an inflammatory disorder of the airways, characterized by
periodic attacks of wheezing, shortness of breath, chest tightness, and
coughing.
Treatment is aimed at avoiding known allergens and respiratory
irritants and controlling symptoms and airway inflammation through
medication.

To gather more information on Asthma, its symptoms, & about its
treatment  just visit link below:-

http://medical-health-care-information.com/encyclopedia/A/Asthma.asp
aroberts - 16 Mar 2006 14:38 GMT
> Asthma is an inflammatory disorder of the airways, characterized by
> periodic attacks of wheezing, shortness of breath, chest tightness, and
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
>
> http://medical-health-care-information.com/encyclopedia/A/Asthma.asp

Whoosh....
Nancy - 17 Mar 2006 05:28 GMT
> Link To Article:
>
> http://www.jci.org/cgi/content/full/116/1/228#ABS

Ummmmmm..............

Could you explain what the heck that article said, in English?  I still
haven't figured out what an Eotaxin is.  It could possibly be that I'm
really tired, but it looked like Mandarin Chinese.  I hardly understood
a word.

Maybe I need more coffee?

Life is uncertain............eat dessert first!!

Nancy
8=: )
aroberts - 17 Mar 2006 15:14 GMT
>> Link To Article:
>>
[quoted text clipped - 13 lines]
> Nancy
> 8=: )

Sorry about that; it took me a while to wade through it too.  Distilled to
its essence:  Elevated plasma eotaxin (a cytokine) appears to be a marker
for asthma.  Nerves in the lungs release eotaxin, a substance that attracts
eosinophils to the nerves.  The eosinophils stimulate the nerves to release
acetylcholine (related to methacholine--remember the challenge test) which
narrows airways  They are proposing that blocking eotaxin and eosinophil
interaction could be helpful in treating asthma.  There's more, but today,
I'm a little groggy too.

Much of this article dealt with their metholology of how they demonstrated
their hypothesis by subjecting guinea pigs to various challenges, and
performing dissection of airway tissues to assess the effects of various
challenge chemicals and their antagonists.
aroberts - 17 Mar 2006 16:56 GMT
Here are some additional, less technical expositions of this:

http://tinyurl.com/s4pla

http://tinyurl.com/oyraq

http://tinyurl.com/qulml
Nancy - 18 Mar 2006 05:40 GMT
>>>Link To Article:
>>>
[quoted text clipped - 27 lines]
> performing dissection of airway tissues to assess the effects of various
> challenge chemicals and their antagonists.

Thanks.  The other links helped too, it was much easier to understand.

It's funny, the correlation between losing weight and asthma.  I have
always considered that to be such a vicious circle.  I've been taking
prednisone for years, and between that, the inhaled steroids and all the
other crap I take, it has been impossible for me to lose weight.  Even
though I eat very healthy, between the meds and not being able to do an
incredible amount of exercise, how the hell am I supposed to lose the
weight that will help me not wheeze?  One of those connundrums.

Oh well.  Interesting article though.

Life is uncertain............eat dessert first!!

Nancy
8=: )
aroberts - 18 Mar 2006 07:07 GMT
>>>>Link To Article:
>>>>
[quoted text clipped - 43 lines]
> Nancy
> 8=: )

I know, I was having the same thoughts as I was posting the article.  Great
idea, but how does that work when prednisone is in the picture?  Now, if
there were a nice substitute for prednisone...
00doc - 17 Mar 2006 18:39 GMT
Usually the suffix -taxin has something to do with somethign moving (as
in what a taxi does for you). The Eo- part refers to eosinophils, the
white blood cell type most associated with asthma and allergies.

I think the main take home message is that they have identified a
soluble protien (eotaxin floating in the blood) which is involved in
asthma. Presumably this would be a good target for a new class of
drugs. If you could identify an eotaxin receptor and block it then you
would have a good asthma (and presumably allergy) medication.

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00doc

aroberts - 17 Mar 2006 20:46 GMT
>Usually the suffix -taxin has something to do with somethign moving (as
>in what a taxi does for you). The Eo- part refers to eosinophils, the
>white blood cell type most associated with asthma and allergies.

>I think the main take home message is that they have identified a
>soluble protien (eotaxin floating in the blood) which is involved in
>asthma. Presumably this would be a good target for a new class of
>drugs. If you could identify an eotaxin receptor and block it then you
>would have a good asthma (and presumably allergy) medication.

One of the intriguing aspects of this area of study is the correlation
between obesity and asthma. Eotaxin (and other inflammatory mediators)
levels are reduced when weight is reduced, and consequently, airway
reactivity.
00doc - 18 Mar 2006 15:44 GMT
> >Usually the suffix -taxin has something to do with somethign moving (as
>>in what a taxi does for you). The Eo- part refers to eosinophils, the
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
> levels are reduced when weight is reduced, and consequently, airway
> reactivity.

We are gradualy learning that adipose tissue is not just an inert storage
depot. It is actually a very endocrinologically, if not metabolically,
active tissue. It secretes many inflammatory mediators and hormones that
have wide effects. Basically, being fat is an inflammatory condition.

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00doc

 
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