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Medical Forum / Diseases and Disorders / Asthma / October 2003

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Tree huggers took my asthma medicine away !

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Mark - 17 Sep 2003 18:35 GMT
http://www.carefirst.com/pharmacy/newsflash/NewsFlashDetail_07012003a.html

Can you believe this?  

Inhaled powders are a step backwards in the treatment of asthma.  Yet the
greenie goons have managed to convince the government that aerosol inhalers
are a threat to the world.  Did someone forget to inform them that we INHALE
the medicine and don't blast it in to the air ?

This is truly pathetic.
Tea Monkey - 17 Sep 2003 21:03 GMT
> http://www.carefirst.com/pharmacy/newsflash/NewsFlashDetail_07012003a.html
>
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
>
> This is truly pathetic.

Turbohalers don't require aerosol and provide more effective delivery.
None Required - 18 Sep 2003 15:31 GMT
Have you tried a dry powdered inhaler? For most people, most of the time
they are equivalent or more effective, with less hassle. If you review use
studies on the proper use of MDI's the VAST MAJORITY (including medical
professionals) use them improperly or poorly. I've been teaching proper use
of them for 15 years and only seen about a half dozen people show me correct
technique with coaching.

The Montreal ban is not the domain of tree huggers. CFC's emitted from all
of these kind of devices (leaking air conditioners, fridges, etc.) are
extremely stable and a tiny amount can destroy a significant amount of
ozone. They are contributory. The ban was inacted in 1987 and MDI's have
been exempt from this until proven replacements could be found. They have.
I've got lots of kids taking DPI's now doing much better than they did with
MDI's. Give it a try.

Actually the MDI's MOSTLY "blast it into the air". Amount of medicine
retained from an MDI inhalation is < 20% for an excellent inhalation, much
worse for a poor one. ALL the CFC is lost to the atmosphere.

Signature

FM
Respiratory Care Practitioner
Asthma and Allergy Foundation of America-WA Branch

> Inhaled powders are a step backwards in the treatment of asthma.  Yet
> the greenie goons have managed to convince the government that
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>
> This is truly pathetic.
Mark - 18 Sep 2003 17:30 GMT
>Have you tried a dry powdered inhaler?

Yes, many years ago.  They were more irritating to my airways than any
propellent based inhalers.

>For most people, most of the time
>they are equivalent or more effective, with less hassle.

Less hassle?  How can anything be less hassle than my old reliable serevent ?

>I've got lots of kids taking DPI's now doing much better than they did with
>MDI's. Give it a try.

I don't have a choice other than to give it a try.  We'll see in a week or so
when I need a refill.
Circe - 18 Sep 2003 18:20 GMT
> >Have you tried a dry powdered inhaler?
>
> Yes, many years ago.  They were more irritating to my airways than any
> propellent based inhalers.

You should try them again now. They are very different from the powdered
inhalers of 20 years ago (which I am told could be quite uncomfortable to
use). When I took my first dose of Advair (powdered) from the diskus, I
didn't even think anything had happened. I couldn't actually *feel* the
powder. So, no discomfort whatsoever. And my asthma control is better now
that at any other time in my life.

> >For most people, most of the time
> >they are equivalent or more effective, with less hassle.
>
> Less hassle?  How can anything be less hassle than my old reliable serevent ?

The powdered version is likely to work *better* for you than the propellent
version.

> >I've got lots of kids taking DPI's now doing much better than they did with
> >MDI's. Give it a try.
>
> I don't have a choice other than to give it a try.  We'll see in a week or so
> when I need a refill.

I hope you are pleasantly surprised.
Signature

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(Julian [6], Aurora [4], and Vernon's [18mo] mom)
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None Required - 19 Sep 2003 03:42 GMT
I tried Advair for about a month (I have cough variant asthma-mostly need
steroids, usually use Qvar+spacer). I was amazed that I could hardly tell
anything was coming out. If you open one up and look at the amount of
medicine being delivered it is a pretty tiny amount. Same with Turbuhalers.
I get to do this because I'm "in the biz" of instruction on delivery
devices. I suppose people could be bothered by them but it's actually hard
to see how.

Early DPI's did not have the stability or small consistent particulate size
that is available now. If you've used older products you may be pleasantly
surprised. Realistically the biggest gripe I've had with them is not
effectiveness but significant increase in price over the MDI formulation. I
have lots of patients on limited incomes. OTOH, these things had to go
through SIGNIFICANT testing and review to make sure they actually worked
correctly.

Signature

FM
Respiratory Care Practitioner
Asthma and Allergy Foundation of America-WA Branch

> You should try them again now. They are very different from the
> powdered inhalers of 20 years ago (which I am told could be quite
> uncomfortable to use). When I took my first dose of Advair (powdered)
> from the diskus, I didn't even think anything had happened. I
> couldn't actually *feel* the powder. So, no discomfort whatsoever.
> And my asthma control is better now that at any other time in my life.
Michael Halliwell - 19 Sep 2003 07:37 GMT
Dry powder inhalers can be a nice thing...but for those of us who have
problems with them.  When I finally got fed up and started doing my own peak
flow monitoring, the results suprosed both my physician and me.  The first
thing we tried was a Pulmicourt turbuhaler.

The turbuhalers are a wonderful device, unless you are somewhat sensitive to
inhalation resistance.  In my case, though it did improve my asthma a bit,
the fighting a big coughing fit after inhaling the medication from the
turbuhaler was too much.  After all, the idea is to let the medicine deposit
in the lungs, not to cough it right back out.

In my case, the HFA propellant "puffer" seems to work best...but everyone is
unique.  When it comes to MDI's,  I too have seen the studies on delivery
without a spacer and I have seen first hand the problems people can have
trying to coordinate the use of an MDI.  As a fiirst aid volunteer, I've
seen it ever further worsened during the panic of an asthmatic episode.
Personal choice here is an MDI and spacer.

I'd say give the dry powder inhaler a go, but be aware that as nice as they
are, there are a few people for whom they don't work well.

Michael H
Aramar - 20 Sep 2003 02:59 GMT
If you are having problems with the powdered inhalers, check to see if you are
allergic to cow's milk.  Flovent, servent, advair and foradil powdered inhalers
use lactose with milk proteins.
Michael Halliwell - 20 Sep 2003 05:51 GMT
No intolerance here to dairy of any type, though it is a good point to
raise.  In my case, it is just a sensitivity to the inhalation effort...the
increased drag started a stutter breath, which triggered a coughing fit as a
result.

Perhaps a rare occurrance, but one that cropped up for me... regardless of
whether it was Pulmicourt or symbicort.

Keep trying and find what works for you is the advice I give. ;)

Cheers,

Michael Halliwell

--
> If you are having problems with the powdered inhalers, check to see if you are
> allergic to cow's milk.  Flovent, servent, advair and foradil powdered inhalers
> use lactose with milk proteins.
jackmallory@webtv.net - 21 Sep 2003 16:07 GMT
If you have trouble coughing from powdered inhalents you might try
"priming" your lungs with a puff or two of Atrovent (ipratropium) ten
minutes or so prior to the powder.

Atrovent sometimes good to quell my dry unproductive cough as well.
jackmallory@webtv.net - 21 Sep 2003 16:00 GMT
Pulmicort (Astra) Turbuhaler is pure budesonide powder.
CBI - 20 Sep 2003 18:45 GMT
> > >Have you tried a dry powdered inhaler?
> >
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
> powder. So, no discomfort whatsoever. And my asthma control is better now
> that at any other time in my life.

Severent and Advair actually add something to the inhaler so that you can
feel/taste it. My experience with Pulmicort explains why. I have had people
stop using it because they didn't think they were getting any medicine!

--
CBI, MD
jackmallory@webtv.net - 21 Sep 2003 15:50 GMT
If a minority of users prefer MDIs why can't MDIs continue to be
available to that minority?  

Chloro-Floro is not the only possible propellant.  Anything from
compressed Helium to compressed Oxygen to who knows what could be made
to work.  (If I'm incorrect on this I'll sure-as-hell  hear from someone
on this NG)

Democracy is not so much about rule by the majority as it is about
protecting the minority.  Business is about one size fits all: the
cheapest.  

(That's why you pay more for a larger seat on the airplane.  Even if you
don't need one.  Children and little people get to dangle their feet)
Colin Campbell - 21 Sep 2003 19:35 GMT
>If a minority of users prefer MDIs why can't MDIs continue to be
>available to that minority?  
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>to work.  (If I'm incorrect on this I'll sure-as-hell  hear from someone
>on this NG)

The issue with propellants for CFCs is the requirement that every dose
be identical.  The CFCs remain as a liquid and only enough 'boils off'
to keep the gas pressure in the MDI the same from the first dose to
the last.  As a result you get the same amount of medication in the
200th dose as in the first one.

There are only a limited number of chemicals that meet this
requirement.  And even fewer that are known to have _no_ effect on
humans when inhaled.  (CFCs have no effect on the body, they are not
broken down by the body and they are not stored by the body and are
discarded in the urine).  

--
We make war so we may live in peace.
Aristotle
Immuno - 21 Sep 2003 21:40 GMT
I'm sure that almost anything and everthing has been tried :o)

A couple of years ago a Pal of mine was visiting "sub-Saharan" Africa. He
bought me back some OTC generic salutamol/albuterol. The drug worked fine -
but the propelent tasted like S*^T! I'm sure it was 90 % gasoline!!!!

Oh well: "you buy cheap - you buy twice" :o)

Pete

> >If a minority of users prefer MDIs why can't MDIs continue to be
> >available to that minority?
[quoted text clipped - 19 lines]
> We make war so we may live in peace.
> Aristotle
jackmallory@webtv.net - 21 Sep 2003 22:32 GMT
Thanks, Colin.---Jack
Aramar - 24 Sep 2003 05:22 GMT
>If a minority of users prefer MDIs why can't MDIs continue to be
>available to that minority?  

Good question, especially since MDIs with HFA propellant are available in
Canda, England, Australia.  Let's see to market these drugs in the US, a drug
company must apply and the FDA must approve.  That sure narrows the suspects
down for the answer to your question.
cindimobxnc@earthlink.net - 29 Oct 2003 04:45 GMT
>Have you tried a dry powdered inhaler?

I was using the aerosol Serevent, and had a case of thrush at least
once a month.  When I was switched to the powdered version, I had no
problems at all, and can actually inhale it better.

Cindi
gumbo - 18 Sep 2003 20:45 GMT
CFC-free MDI's have been on the market for some years now.  I've
used albuterol and steroid inhalers that both use HFA propellant,
not CFC.  The HFA causes very little ozone damage compared to CFC.

Powder inhalers seem good where the volume of powder inhaled is small,
eg Astra turbohaler, although not sure how the particle size distribution
compares with an MDI/spacer combination or the relative delivery
efficiencies.  You want lots of very small particles so that the
steroid is delivered to the small diameter airways to get the
greatest anti-inflammatory effect.  The speed of breath intake also
affects delivery, so I've been told.

MDI's are supposed to be very inefficient when used directly (no spacer),
most of the drug ends up in the stomach, according to the studies I've read.
I always use a spacer with steroid inhalers, but not practical to carry
one for albuterol.  Tried a small mini-sized one once but seemed little
different from direct use.

I've tried albuterol diskhaler but the amount of powder was large and
I got significant irritation - much worse than an MDI; that was back
around 10 years ago, before the HFA propellant MDI's came out.

I'd like to try albuterol/fluticasone/seretide in turbohaler form,
but those drugs don't seem to be available as turbohalers last time
I looked, particularly the fluticasone.  Anyone know if it's available?

-- gumbo
 
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