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Medical Forum / Diseases and Disorders / Arthritis / February 2006

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Update on getting pregnant with RA.

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Susan Minto - 03 Feb 2006 00:20 GMT
Hi all,
Just thought I would update you on my progress to get pregnant and live with
RA at the same time.
I found out that I have anti nuclear antibodies ANA which is why I have been
loosing the pregnancies at an early stage but I can take heparin to help
control that, has anyone use heparin to sustain a pregnancy?
The RA is running rampid and I'm not sure at the moment which will win, me
having a baby or the RA.  We are giving it only 2 more months to get
pregnant then that's it I don't think I can handle the RA much more after
that.
I'm trying to stay positive but getting very discouraged. On top of
everything else the house we rent has just been sold so we have to move
again AHHHHHHHH.
Ok thanks for listening to me winge.
Susan
vickie b. - 03 Feb 2006 00:26 GMT
Dear Susan,

I had the same problem.  I think that this is the same medication that
I used but it was a suppository!  If not, ask if you can get it that
way!

I did not have RA back in those days.  Mine are 2-18 yos, and 1-16yo.
Yes twins!

Good luck!

Vickie B.
Susan Minto - 03 Feb 2006 00:29 GMT
Hi Vickie,
the heparin is an injection which is fine, but its good to hear that it
works. Do you have ANA also?
Susan

> Dear Susan,
>
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
>
> Vickie B.
Nann Bell - 03 Feb 2006 02:27 GMT
best of luck to you on all fronts, susan.  do you have lots of help with the
moving available?  it surely doesn't sound like a good time for you to be
taking that on - and that's from one who moved 3 times in the last 5.5 years.

can't help you on the ANA/pregnancy thing, but i hope your docs know what
they are doing.

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Nann
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Simply the thing I am shall make me live --- William Shakespeare

Susan Minto - 03 Feb 2006 04:00 GMT
Thanks nann, yeah moving is ok its the packing and unpacking that I find the
worse, but will cope.
The two doctors seem to know what they are doing lets just hope they
actually do :-)
Suz
> best of luck to you on all fronts, susan.  do you have lots of help with
> the
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> can't help you on the ANA/pregnancy thing, but i hope your docs know what
> they are doing.
Nicole H - 03 Feb 2006 08:20 GMT
Susan
You should ask about this on the lupus newsgroup.
Positive ANA is typical in systemic lupus.
Or do you have Hughes syndrome?  antiphospholipid syndrome (sticky blood)
That's common in lupus too.

> Hi all,
> Just thought I would update you on my progress to get pregnant and live
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
> Ok thanks for listening to me winge.
> Susan
spodosaurus - 03 Feb 2006 08:44 GMT
> Hi all,
> Just thought I would update you on my progress to get pregnant and live with
> RA at the same time.
> I found out that I have anti nuclear antibodies ANA which is why I have been
> loosing the pregnancies at an early stage but I can take heparin to help
> control that,

ANA is an antibody usually associated with an autoimmune attack, not
directly with miscarriage. Heparin is not used to treat an autoimmune
attack, but it IS used to treat excessive clotting which can create
problems with the blood sinuses in the uterus that the placenta
interfaces with.

> has anyone use heparin to sustain a pregnancy?
> The RA is running rampid and I'm not sure at the moment which will win, me
> having a baby or the RA.  We are giving it only 2 more months to get
> pregnant then that's it I don't think I can handle the RA much more after
> that.

There are several techniques that can maximise your chances of conception:
- use an ovulation chart and time your sexual activity in the three days
before and after the estimation of ovulation (some women can actually
feel ovulation after it has occured, others get symptoms which can be
used to indicate ovulation approaching, such as sore breasts)
- have your partner abstain from sex and masturbation for three days
prior to this 6-7 day interval (the actual conception interval is
actually only around 3 days, but we're estimating when those three days are)
- Do not use lubricants during sex during your ovulation interval
- depending on your sex positions, after your partner ejaculates there
are positions which can maximise the chances of sperm entering through
the cervix (female orgasm enhances this as well). If you're using the
missionary position, for example, you would raise your knees and lay on
your back for at least 15 minutes after your partner ejaculates.
- depending on your partner's sperm count (most people haven't had this
measured, but it is a useful variable to know) you may wish to have sex
only every other day during the ovulation window. This allows more sperm
to become available for the next ejaculation in 48 hours time. 72 hours
would be better for sperm counts, but when we're estimating when the
ovulation window occurs (and it is only 72 hours, too) you run the risk
of missing the egg if you space your intercourse sessions too far apart.

> I'm trying to stay positive but getting very discouraged. On top of
> everything else the house we rent has just been sold so we have to move
> again AHHHHHHHH.
> Ok thanks for listening to me winge.
> Susan

All the best Susan. Make sure you have your doctor explain to you about
the heparin please.

Cheers,

Ari

Signature

spammage trappage: remove the underscores to reply

I'm going to die rather sooner than I'd like. I tried to protect my
neighbours from crime, and became the victim of it. Complications in
hospital following this resulted in a serious illness. I now need a bone
marrow transplant. Many people around the world are waiting for a marrow
transplant, too. Please volunteer to be a marrow donor:
http://www.abmdr.org.au/
http://www.marrow.org/

vickie b. - 03 Feb 2006 13:03 GMT
I was in fertility treatment too long ago.  If the doctor knew the
reason, he didn't tell me.  At that time, I was taking so many
medicines I just added one more!

Good luck!

Vickie B.
who is leaving town today to visit that oldest twin!
spodosaurus - 03 Feb 2006 14:38 GMT
> I was in fertility treatment too long ago.  If the doctor knew the
> reason, he didn't tell me.  At that time, I was taking so many
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> Vickie B.
> who is leaving town today to visit that oldest twin!

Heparin is an anticoagulant (blood thinner in common language) in the
same group as warfarin. It would only be given if there was a positive
blood test showing thrombophilia (excess clotting or chance of forming
clots) because as an anticoagulant it can increase bleeding, something
which is best avoided during pregnancy.

If a woman has too great a tendency to form blood clots it can cut off
supply to the placenta. This is due to there not being a direct
venous/arterial exchange between the placental vessels and the uterine
vessels. Instead, within the uterus as the placenta develops veins break
down in certain areas and form small cavities where the blood
accumulates before going back into the veins at the other side of the
cavity (known as a sinus). These blood filled cavities are directly
adjacent to capilary complexes within the placenta, so oxygen and
nutrient exchange takes place here. However, if the mother's blood clots
too readilly, these uterine blood filled spaces become sluggish and end
up being clot filled spaces. Thus, the fetus does not get enough
nutrients to continue development and goes away :-(

This isn't directly relevant to you at this point in time, Vickie (but
it is to the OP of course) but your kids are getting closer and closer
to the age when they'll be trying to decipher what an obstetrician has
tried to convey to them :-)

Please forgive any minor anatomical discrepancies, it's been a few years
since I studied human development.

Cheers,

Ari

Signature

spammage trappage: remove the underscores to reply

I'm going to die rather sooner than I'd like. I tried to protect my
neighbours from crime, and became the victim of it. Complications in
hospital following this resulted in a serious illness. I now need a bone
marrow transplant. Many people around the world are waiting for a marrow
transplant, too. Please volunteer to be a marrow donor:
http://www.abmdr.org.au/
http://www.marrow.org/

Susan Minto - 04 Feb 2006 07:11 GMT
Hi Ari
my miscarriages have been directly linked to the ANA unfortunately, and yes
have been doing everything you have suggested I think its a matter of
waiting.....
Thanks
Suz
>> Hi all,
>> Just thought I would update you on my progress to get pregnant and live
[quoted text clipped - 49 lines]
>
> Ari
Nicole H - 05 Feb 2006 05:03 GMT
I'd be curious about Hughes syndrome (sticky blood).  Definitely related to
blood clots and miscarriages.

It's belived that the blood is more coagulable during pregnancy.

In one book of mine it says, discussions center around micro emboli, or
small clots, from lupus anticoagulants in the placenta.  Other theories
predict that the antibodies have a direct toxic effect on the placenta and
the fetus.  Some theories also focus on the fact that the vacillation of
hormones in the mother directly affects the state of the mother's immune
system- estrogens raise the levels of antibodies, and testosterone lowers
the levels.

Lupus, everything you need to know
Dr Robert Lahita MD
Dr Robert Phillips, PHD
>> Hi all,
>> Just thought I would update you on my progress to get pregnant and live
[quoted text clipped - 49 lines]
>
> Ari
spodosaurus - 05 Feb 2006 07:31 GMT
> I'd be curious about Hughes syndrome (sticky blood).  Definitely related to
> blood clots and miscarriages.
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> In one book of mine it says, discussions center around micro emboli, or
> small clots, from lupus anticoagulants in the placenta.

That doesn't make sense...anticoagulants stop clotting.

>  Other theories
> predict that the antibodies have a direct toxic effect on the placenta and
[quoted text clipped - 60 lines]
>>
>>Ari

Signature

spammage trappage: remove the underscores to reply

I'm going to die rather sooner than I'd like. I tried to protect my
neighbours from crime, and became the victim of it. Complications in
hospital following this resulted in a serious illness. I now need a bone
marrow transplant. Many people around the world are waiting for a marrow
transplant, too. Please volunteer to be a marrow donor:
http://www.abmdr.org.au/
http://www.marrow.org/

Nicole H - 05 Feb 2006 10:29 GMT
It does make sense... it does sound like it's wrong but it's not... here's
the definition from medline
Lupus anticoagulants are antibodies against phospholipids (a group of
substances in cell membranes), which inhibit blood clotting in a test tube,
but may be associated with a higher risk of clotting in people who have them
in their blood.

http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/000547.htm

>> In one book of mine it says, discussions center around micro emboli, or
>> small clots, from lupus anticoagulants in the placenta.

> That doesn't make sense...anticoagulants stop clotting.
spodosaurus - 05 Feb 2006 10:42 GMT
> It does make sense... it does sound like it's wrong but it's not... here's
> the definition from medline
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>
> http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/000547.htm

Ah, it's a misnomer from in vitro observations that act completely the
opposite in vivo. The test that resulted in this confusing terminology
involves measuring plasma clotting factors in the absence of platelets,
if I'm understanding it correctly.

>>>In one book of mine it says, discussions center around micro emboli, or
>>>small clots, from lupus anticoagulants in the placenta.
>
>>That doesn't make sense...anticoagulants stop clotting.

Signature

spammage trappage: remove the underscores to reply

I'm going to die rather sooner than I'd like. I tried to protect my
neighbours from crime, and became the victim of it. Complications in
hospital following this resulted in a serious illness. I now need a bone
marrow transplant. Many people around the world are waiting for a marrow
transplant, too. Please volunteer to be a marrow donor:
http://www.abmdr.org.au/
http://www.marrow.org/

Nicole H - 05 Feb 2006 12:03 GMT
Who knows.  With this disease, I doubt it will ever be fully understand...
and then you add a pregnancy and watch out.  I've read of many who've been
able to sustain a pregnancy once starting aspirin therapy.  Fortunately, I
had no problems with either of my pregnancies.
I don't understand why the OP's dr doesn't start with aspirin therapy
instead of going straight to heparin
>> It does make sense... it does sound like it's wrong but it's not...
>> here's the definition from medline
[quoted text clipped - 14 lines]
>>
>>>That doesn't make sense...anticoagulants stop clotting.
spodosaurus - 05 Feb 2006 12:33 GMT
> Who knows.  With this disease, I doubt it will ever be fully understand...
> and then you add a pregnancy and watch out.

You can say that again. Antibodies and the mother's immune response to
the fetus/placenta are key to fetal development. An insufficient immune
response to the fetus means the placenta does not produce enough of a
key immunosuppressant/immunomodulatory hormone which serves to locally
dampen the mother's immune response but is also vital to keep the
placenta developing properly. Without this inter-relationship,
misscarriage occurs. However, too strong of an immune response, or one
against a specific fetal protein such as rhesus factor (the positive or
negative at the end of our blood type), can be equally dangerous.

> I've read of many who've been
> able to sustain a pregnancy once starting aspirin therapy.  Fortunately, I
> had no problems with either of my pregnancies.
> I don't understand why the OP's dr doesn't start with aspirin therapy
> instead of going straight to heparin

Stomach bleeding?

>>>It does make sense... it does sound like it's wrong but it's not...
>>>here's the definition from medline
[quoted text clipped - 14 lines]
>>>
>>>>That doesn't make sense...anticoagulants stop clotting.

Signature

spammage trappage: remove the underscores to reply

I'm going to die rather sooner than I'd like. I tried to protect my
neighbours from crime, and became the victim of it. Complications in
hospital following this resulted in a serious illness. I now need a bone
marrow transplant. Many people around the world are waiting for a marrow
transplant, too. Please volunteer to be a marrow donor:
http://www.abmdr.org.au/
http://www.marrow.org/

Susan Minto - 06 Feb 2006 23:22 GMT
Wow heaps of info Thanks, I am on prednisone and low dose asprin the heparin
is the last resort.
Thanks
Suz
>> Who knows.  With this disease, I doubt it will ever be fully
>> understand... and then you add a pregnancy and watch out.
[quoted text clipped - 35 lines]
>>>>
>>>>>That doesn't make sense...anticoagulants stop clotting.
Nicole H - 08 Feb 2006 02:54 GMT
Good luck to you!!!  have you seen a perinatologist yet?  A ob/gyn who
practices in high risk pregnancies?
I know certain pain meds (opioids) can be used during pregnancy and then you
wean off 'em before delivery.... so if pain becomes unbearable, there's that
option.
I hope your pregnancy throws the RA into remission for the long term.
Nicole
> Wow heaps of info Thanks, I am on prednisone and low dose asprin the
> heparin is the last resort.
[quoted text clipped - 39 lines]
>>>>>
>>>>>>That doesn't make sense...anticoagulants stop clotting.
 
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