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Medical Forum / Diseases and Disorders / Arthritis / January 2006

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it's the hands,

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HIKER4LIFE - 21 Jan 2006 16:16 GMT
Hi All,

I've been considering posting this question and I thought maybe it was
senseless; but I will, anyway.

My hands are painful and becoming malformed.  I see a rheumatologist
regularly and I have seen an orthopaedic, specializing in hands.  Well, my
impression is, the hands don't matter - in no way is there any help for this
rapid deterioration.  My rheumy advises me to wait until the OA is further
along in hips, etc., before taking anything powerful due to side affects of
the stronger anti-inflammatories.  As for anti-inflammatories, they cause so
many side affects, I am only taking Motrin at this time and the doc thinks
this is fine.  The orthopaed has advised nothing can be done to any area of
my hands except thumb joint replacement.

With some question in his face, my rheumy calls my mushy finger tips (they
move sideways, not normal!) psoriatic; the thumbs are osteo and the crook on
the fingers is rheumatoid - Two of my fingers are beginning to get so large
in the second joint - soon, I will not be able to bend them, not at all.
They pain me a lot, but not the pain that is intolerable, just ever present.

I am asking why are knees replaced and all other joints; noses altered - in
fact I could have my face COMPLETELY reconstructed, yet, nothing can be done
to help the damaging affects of arthritis to my hands?  With all of the
great knowledge in this world - how can I not have help with stabilizing the
fingers in my hands?

I fully understand the good people in this group suffer far greater problems
than I, but I'm just looking to any one of you to help me to understand why
the hands are ignored; to learn what any one of you have done for your
hands, if anything.

Always, the feed back from this particular group is most helpful and caring.
Thanks to anyone of you with the time to respond to my possibly "senseless"
question.

Be well, be happy,
Hiker
debbie m - 21 Jan 2006 17:27 GMT
Hiker,

No question is senseless.  Our hands are very important to us.  I
remember when I had the beginning of osteo in my hands and I was so
concerned about what the outcome would be.

I know several of the group have had hand surgery and I've had surgery
on my thumb.  Maybe someone can help you more, but I wanted to let you
know I feel your concern.

debbie m.
Joan C Westgate - 21 Jan 2006 19:21 GMT
Hi Debbie,

Having had successful hip surgery, I was inquiring about hand (finger)
surgery.  It was explained that those bones are much smaller and the implant
was not the same (more like a bendable material) and would only give me
about 5-6 years of good use because of the amount of use we normally do (or
try) on a daily basis.  This was a number of years ago and I knew that I
would want to do everything (piano performing, etc.), so I decided not to
pursue that choice.  Perhaps your doctors can update you on the progress
regarding joint replacement for fingers.

Joan

> Hiker,
>
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
>
> debbie m.
Harvey R. Stone - 22 Jan 2006 00:33 GMT
Hi Kiker,,,,,   What I do not know is what DMARD do you take for your very
active RA?

Harv

> Hi All,
>
[quoted text clipped - 35 lines]
> Be well, be happy,
> Hiker
RoseB - 22 Jan 2006 01:25 GMT
I have a couple of comments regarding your concern with your hands.
'Regarding hand surgery- it is possible to replace the joints in the
fingers. I have seen a hand surgeon a few years ago on hte advice of
my family doc. The hand surgeon said he could give me a hand that
looks better; the fingers would be straight and the joints smaller. He
could not guarantee functionality, however, and for me having a usable
hand was more important than having straight fingers. I did not have
the surgery.

Grip strength is important, and with replaced finger joints you may
not be able to bring the fingers in close to the hand or make a fist.

My other comment concerns preserving hand function. What are you doing
to minimize the deterioration? Do you wear splints for working or
resting? Do you soak your hands in hot water or use a paraffin wax
dip? What range of motion exercises do you do to preserve joint
function?

I used both resting and working splints and went to physio for the
paraffin wax treatments during the first few years of my RA. Although
I have finger deviation and fused wrists, I have preserved grip
strength and the ability to use my hands.

How well controlled is your disease? If the answer is not very, then
that is something that must be pursued with your doctor.

So, in a nutshell, it is possible to have finger joint replacement,
but it is important to consider priorities first because replaced
joints never are as good as the original. Secondly there are things
that can be done to ensure that function is maintained.

Just my two cents.
    Rose   @}>->--
    Being educated means that rather than fearing the unknown, one seeks to understand it. RB

    Please remove "Ima" to reply.
HIKER4LIFE - 22 Jan 2006 13:24 GMT
Excellent reply and I thank you for that.

I have a parafin wax bath and I am "scared" off of it - I was using it
religiously but the finger had inflammation and the heat made it worse.
That was my interpretation, when the particular finger joint became
exceedingly painful (that finger has eased now), so I've not used it since,
but do enjoy the warmth of warm hand washes and lotions.

I am not aware of splints for working or resting.  I flex my hands and
fingers on my own and massage with hand creams, also, I have a pair of
gloves with good "suppression" (lycra and fit snug) intended for arthritis
and they feel good.  That's the extent of my care for my hands.  As for hand
function, well, it is not what it used to be and I do drop a lot of things,
but yet, do pretty good, comparatively.

I have been told by the orthopaedic no surgery was possible - so you have
given me more information than he would.  Perhaps, I am being too vain, but
in the same vein, the damage is worsening as well as looking bad.  The joint
on the left, pointing finger, is thickening so that I can't close it up to
the palm, the closest I can get to the palm, with that finger is a full
inch, while other fingers close down to the palm.  The baby finger on the
right is thickening like the left, I've just described.  Also, I will add,
the finger tips on two fingers (right pointer and index) are mushy and will
move from side to side, not a normal movement.

I used Bextra and had great success with that and of course, it was removed
from the market.  I used Relafin and Celebrex with bad side affects, so as a
result, I am using only Motrin and my rheumy thinks that is sufficient,
since I am only complaining of pain in the hands.......  Probably, my
disease is somewhat controlled, since it is my hands that I suffer with most
and complain most, about.  Is that right?  Of course, I am of such a nature,
I don't want to see any of this happening, no matter, how slowly or quickly
it appears to me.

Thank you Rose and everyone else for your input, it is greatly appreciated.

Hiker4

>I have a couple of comments regarding your concern with your hands.
> 'Regarding hand surgery- it is possible to replace the joints in the
[quoted text clipped - 33 lines]
>
>     Please remove "Ima" to reply.
Nann Bell - 22 Jan 2006 13:52 GMT
a couple of comments:

it's an individual thing whether you benefit more from heat or from ice - in
fact it may change for the individual from time to time.  so if the paraffin
bath seems to aggravate things, try icing the painful fingers for 20 minutes
2-3 tiems/day.

your first post said the RD says some joints are oa, some pa and some ra.  if
you do have pa and ra as well as oa, you need to be on more medication NOW,on
something from the class of drugs we call DMARDS, which actually affect the
course of the disease itself, not just treating the symptoms.  today,
treatment is supposed to avid joint damage by using these meds early on.  if
your RD won't do this, you need a new rd.  you certainly should be on
something more than motrin if you have joints so swollen they barely bend.

be sure your rd knows just how much pain and difficulty you do have - don't
sugarcoat anything.  this is one instance where you should drop the bravery,
something many of us find difficult as we are so accustomed to dealing with
pain.  

you might also ask for a referral to a hand therapist, that is a PT who knows
a lot about hands.  they can help you with exercises to increase and maintain
some mobility in your affected joints and can also work with you on good
resting splints to give your joints a break at times.

as for the joints that have ra/pa rather than oa, there is a procedure called
a synovectomy where they clean out the inflammed tissue so the joint
functions better.  it can be really helpful, but generally an ortho won't
want to resort to that until you have been on a variety of DMARDS and have
tried cortisone shots in the joints.  i just had one thumb done a week ago
friday and have high hopes for improvement, but i'd been through all the
other stuff first.

Signature

Nann
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Simply the thing I am shall make me live --- William Shakespeare

> Excellent reply and I thank you for that.
>
[quoted text clipped - 33 lines]
>
> Hiker4
Charrlygrl1 - 22 Jan 2006 16:13 GMT
Ditto to Nann's post.
I went to pt for a while-they gave me special exercises with a ball,
which helps with ROM of the wrists and fingers. I do believe that it
has been to my benefit. I would definitely ask your doc first,
though...so as not to do further damage.
I also think Nann is right about a DMARD. It sounds like your arthritis
is progressing, and if psoriasis is involved, that could be a
potentially more damaging arthritis than osteo. (Though osteo can be
very damaging all on it's own;  if you also have problems with your
hips and knees, perhaps someone should check out if psoriatic arthritis
is a possibility?) Or perhaps I have misunderstood you altogether.
In any case, I wanted to pass on my hopes that you find a solution and
my sympathies for what you are going through. It's scary to see the
body you've known all of your life starting to change.  : (
Char
Jo Firey - 22 Jan 2006 20:43 GMT
> Ditto to Nann's post.
> I went to pt for a while-they gave me special exercises with a ball,
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
> body you've known all of your life starting to change.  : (
> Char

And just a reminder, there are 170? types of arthritis out there, not to
mention those of us who refuse to fit neatly into any of those many
categories.

And to emphasize that the first goal is to prevent damage.  Find and use a
suitable DMARD.  Disease modifying anti rheumatic drug.  What we got is
better and better looking while it works than the replacements are ever
going to be.  If your are fortunate these can slow or virtually stop the
damage either for a little while or even for a long time.

And to add, we all have a degree of vanity, but even in the normal aging
process have to learn to appreciate function over vanity.  I believe that
all hands are as beautiful as the people they belong to.  (Feet are another
matter altogether)

Jo
Kelly - 22 Jan 2006 21:40 GMT
I would add to this list.  Before going to the Rd again make sure you draw
up a list of symptoms. Could be you aren't telling him everything.  Do you
have morning stiffness, are your feet or knees affected, hips?? Also if you
are tired all the time that is important too.  Is it always both sides of
your body or only one.  Does anyone in your family have RA, PA or OA at an
early or late age.

Some other things to do - make sure what you are doing with your hands is
correct.  Are you carrying plastic bags or purse with your hands- if so make
sure you get paper bags and use your arms instead (bigger joints so less
strain on small joints.), use a handbag that goes over the shoulders.  Use
big tools, ie: good grip knives or large handled brushes.  Use grip - ie:
rubber to hold bowls instead of hands when mixing things, rubber to open
round door knobs.  When you can use levers.  All my taps and door knobs are
levered - not round.  Use jar openers or ask someone to loosen all the jars
in your house (warn others or the pickles will hit the floor).  Buy smaller
jars not bulk or transfer things.  The lighter the better.  If hands are
sore use plastic or thin corelle type dishes - lighter to handle.  Don't
heat full kettle - in fact if alone use a small kettle or use microwave.

The rules are bigger grip, levers, friction (rubber) and use larger joints
(arms for example or palms instead of fingers).  Ice, or heat (depending as
you have figured out) and rest (ie:  resting splints, finger splints or/and
hand splints).  Most of all meds - if motrin does the trick are you only
taking it every few days or consistently - believe it or not this is
important.  It does sound though that you might need the bigger guns
depending on what your RD says.  You may need a new rheumatologist - make
sure he listens to you.

good luck - if it is RA or PA you need to get this under control.  OA is
also treated with the dmards (disease modifying anti rheumatic drugs) if it
is inflammatory.  Aggressive treatment will help save those hands.

Good luck,
Kelly

>> Ditto to Nann's post.
>> I went to pt for a while-they gave me special exercises with a ball,
[quoted text clipped - 28 lines]
>
> Jo
Jo Firey - 22 Jan 2006 22:00 GMT
>I would add to this list.  Before going to the Rd again make sure you draw
>up a list of symptoms. Could be you aren't telling him everything.  Do you
[quoted text clipped - 29 lines]
> also treated with the dmards (disease modifying anti rheumatic drugs) if
> it is inflammatory.  Aggressive treatment will help save those hands.

I have to add a very well said to the above.  Sometimes I even think I
really don't have all that much trouble with my hands anymore.  Till I
remember all the accommodations I've made over time to protect them.  It
really does make a world of difference.  Wasn't easy to learn to live with a
little teeny tiny purse that goes over the shoulder and doesn't weigh
anything.  I no longer carry much of anything but the key to my car and a
house key, a couple of blank checks, ID, a credit card and folding cash.
And spare batteries for the cochlear implant.

Right now I use a small microfiber wallet in a microfiber "fanny pack" that
I can carry over my sholder.  Leather weighs too much.

All the rest of the stuff I used to carry is in a backpack I can throw in
the car.

Jo
Kelly - 23 Jan 2006 01:19 GMT
It all comes home right now Jo.  My hands have been pretty good with  the
enbrel.  Now that I have been off all dmards for 3 1/2 months they are
starting to scream and get puffy and red.  I am not looking forward to
living with only 10 mg of prednisone a day for a year.  Oh and the ice,
heat, and salmon oil pills which do diddly.  So as you say I am doing all
the accomodations again and remembering them.  That made it easy to write
the things to remember.  They do help immensely.  I do most of them but had
forgotten a couple of things.

Has you hearing improved much?  I often think of you - especially when I
hear music.

Kelly in North Saanich, B.C.

>>I would add to this list.  Before going to the Rd again make sure you draw
>>up a list of symptoms. Could be you aren't telling him everything.  Do you
[quoted text clipped - 51 lines]
>
> Jo
Jo Firey - 23 Jan 2006 04:18 GMT
> It all comes home right now Jo.  My hands have been pretty good with  the
> enbrel.  Now that I have been off all dmards for 3 1/2 months they are
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
>
> Kelly in North Saanich, B.C.

My hearing with the implant is still improving.   I actually test "normal"
in a sound room.  Music is more than it was without the implant, but still
is pretty monotone.

I have to do more work on hearing without sight assistance.  I've become so
dependent of lip reading and captions that I need to consciously work on
hearing without them.

I need to schedule some time to just sit in the car somewhere quiet and try
listening to music that way.

But it is sort of like giving our cat Molly a bath.  I've never tried it.
As long as I don't try it, I can assume I could do it if I tried right?

Jo
Joan Carter - 23 Jan 2006 16:03 GMT
>But it is sort of like giving our cat Molly a bath.  I've never tried it.
>As long as I don't try it, I can assume I could do it if I tried right?

If you decide to give Molly a  bath, how about I send our Rosie along for one
too? You'll be experienced then.

Kelly, ON topic, I was so impressed with the information you gave on hands, it
summed up everything I have heard from the OT who made my night splints and
taught me exercises, and everything else I had seen or heard. You are awesome!
---
Joan
Jo Firey - 23 Jan 2006 21:46 GMT
> On Sun, 22 Jan 2006 20:18:32 -0800, "Jo Firey" <JAfirey@NETZERO.NET> wrote
> in
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
> one
> too? You'll be experienced then.

Laughing.  I'm experienced.  I've given every cat we've had for the last
forty years regular baths.  I'm pretty good at it.  But in most cases I've
started with them when they were kittens.

Molly is a special case.  She was an adult feral when we got her.  And she
keeps herself clean.    So I tell myself I could and let it go at that
unless I ever really have to.

Jo
Harvey R. Stone - 24 Jan 2006 04:41 GMT
> Molly is a special case.  She was an adult feral when we got her.  And she
> keeps herself clean.    So I tell myself I could and let it go at that
> unless I ever really have to.
>
> Jo

Hi Jo,   Most people do not understand really how wild a feral is.    I, for
one, think you showed exceptionally high intelligence by not trying to wash
that cat.   LOLOLOL
Harv
Kelly - 24 Jan 2006 01:34 GMT
I taught Arthritis Self Management Plan for 2 years - you get used to it
Joan.  Thanks.  Before Spring I should put in the gardening with arthritis
tips. There are lots of helpful ones.

Kelly
Joan Carter - 24 Jan 2006 03:03 GMT
>I taught Arthritis Self Management Plan for 2 years - you get used to it
>Joan.  Thanks.  Before Spring I should put in the gardening with arthritis
>tips. There are lots of helpful ones.

I'm taking your post to heart, Kelly. I am having a flare now due partly to
stress. My hands are really sore and I have started my finger exercises again
which I forget about when I feel well. :-(

---
Joan
Harvey R. Stone - 24 Jan 2006 04:49 GMT
>>I taught Arthritis Self Management Plan for 2 years - you get used to it
>>Joan.  Thanks.  Before Spring I should put in the gardening with arthritis
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> ---
> Joan

    I very well know what a flare can do to a persons hands.   For one
thing,,, it robs a person of nearly all their strength.    I remember one
day my wife came out and got me out of my truck and told me to put my hands
under hot water for awhile before I tried to go to work.   I was just
sitting there.   I could not turn the key and I really tried.   My hands
hurt sooo bad.  A friend of mine made me kind of a clamp to help me turn the
key.   Where there is a will,,,, there is a way.
Harv
Joan Carter - 24 Jan 2006 15:59 GMT
>  Where there is a will,,,, there is a way.

I had to use a pair of tongs to get an egg out of the carton yesterday! Today I
managed. Of course the fact that I forgot to take my meds yesterday morning may
have had some effect! :-)  Duh...
---
Joan
Jan O'Keeffe - 24 Jan 2006 16:05 GMT
I've been reading all the "it's the hands" posts.  My doc uses my hands as
his example of bad hands.  In the 70's many of the joints were replaced but
they've all failed.  I can do most everything--not really small tasks.  I
drive a lot (36,000 mi. last yr.).  I've learned to use "weapons".  In the
drawer next to the sink I keep self-opening needle nose pliers, self-opening
lg. and sm. Fiskar scissors, nut crackers, various jar and lid openers,
cheap knives, button hook, regular sm. pliers, screwdrivers, etc.  I also
have duplicates of many of these items in my closet and the laundry room.  I
buy a car by first opening the door and then trying the key and other things
(love the self-open/close cargo cover).  Most of all Remicade has been a
miracle for 4+ years.  Jan O'
ATHiker95 - 25 Jan 2006 23:03 GMT
Jan, you mention that Remicade has been a miracle. I'm currently on
metho (20mg/week) and have been on it for past 7 or 8 years.  Do you
take metho with your Remicade?  Any side effects from the Remicade?
Also, do you know what those injections cost prior to insurance
coverage?

Thanks,
Mark
Thumper - 23 Jan 2006 17:22 GMT
>I would add to this list.  Before going to the Rd again make sure you draw
>up a list of symptoms. Could be you aren't telling him everything.  Do you
>have morning stiffness, are your feet or knees affected, hips?? Also if you
>are tired all the time that is important too.  Is it always both sides of
>your body or only one.
It can be on only one side at a time as long as it shows up on both
sides.  My hands used to alternate swelling early on.
Thumper

>Does anyone in your family have RA, PA or OA at an
>early or late age.
[quoted text clipped - 60 lines]
>>
>> Jo
Joan Carter - 22 Jan 2006 16:12 GMT
>I have been told by the orthopaedic no surgery was possible - so you have
>given me more information than he would.  Perhaps, I am being too vain, but
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
>the finger tips on two fingers (right pointer and index) are mushy and will
>move from side to side, not a normal movement.

I missed your original post. I see you are under the care of a rheumatologist,
but have you seen an OT that specializes in arthritis? I did and she made me a
couple of splints and suggested specific exercises for the fingers. Just a
thought, if you haven't already seen one.
---
Joan
RoseB - 22 Jan 2006 19:04 GMT
....  Probably, my
>disease is somewhat controlled, since it is my hands that I suffer with most
>and complain most, about.  Is that right?  Of course, I am of such a nature,
>I don't want to see any of this happening, no matter, how slowly or quickly
>it appears to me.

Well, not necessarily- I have read somewhere that doctors use the
hands as a "barometer" to indicate how the rest of the arthritis is
progressing. I agree with the other posters here, if you have RA or
any other immune related arthritis, you need to be on a drug called a
DMARD (disease modifier) so that you are treating the disease not jus
the effects of the disease.
Joan said it very well, as did Nann, there are things that you can do
and if your Rd is not doing them, find another one who will treat your
disease more aggressively. Once joint function is lost, it can not be
regained.

    Rose   @}>->--
    Being educated means that rather than fearing the unknown, one seeks to understand it. RB

    Please remove "Ima" to reply.
hacbac@bellsouth.net - 30 Jan 2006 20:29 GMT
I've had hand surgeries and foot surgeries.  The hand surgeries required
more post Op rehab, but miracles can be done to hands today.  I only had my
thumbs done at a hand center.   Both tendons broke in my thumbs and the
surgeon attached tendons from another part of the hand (part of the
forefinger I think) and my thumbs are as good as new.  I went to 3 hand
surgeons for different opinions and this one was the only one who didn't
believe in fusing the thumbs.  I'm forever grateful.

When I was doing rehab once a week, I saw hands a lot worse then mine.  Some
were so shifted outward that they didn't look like hands anymore, but more
flipper like.  As I said, a lot can be done on hands now.

Barb C.

> Hi All,
>
[quoted text clipped - 35 lines]
> Be well, be happy,
> Hiker

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