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Medical Forum / Diseases and Disorders / Arthritis / November 2005

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blood tests

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david dunbar - 04 Nov 2005 07:34 GMT
 I just got the results from my latest blood tests and my ALT [liver
enzymes] are high .The  AST and Alk are within range and all the other
measurements are fine.I have PA and am just taking  diclofenic.Any ideas
from you folks?
david dunbar - 04 Nov 2005 18:24 GMT
"david dunbar" <SANDYDOG17@comcast.nyet> wrote in message news:...
>   I just got the results from my latest blood tests and my ALT [liver
> enzymes] are high .The  AST and Alk are within range and all the other
> measurements are fine.I have PA and am just taking  diclofenic.Any ideas
> from you folks?
Gwen Love - 04 Nov 2005 22:00 GMT
David, many folks on this NG have had wonderful results from taking milk
thistle (standardized) to keep their liver function normal.  Some have had
it return to normal after beng high.  I take two meds that are hard on the
liver so I take milk thistle daily.
Gwen

>  I just got the results from my latest blood tests and my ALT [liver
> enzymes] are high .The  AST and Alk are within range and all the other
> measurements are fine.I have PA and am just taking  diclofenic.Any ideas
> from you folks?
Harvey R. Stone - 05 Nov 2005 07:39 GMT
> David, many folks on this NG have had wonderful results from taking milk
> thistle (standardized) to keep their liver function normal.  Some have had
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
>> measurements are fine.I have PA and am just taking  diclofenic.Any ideas
>> from you folks?

Hi,,,,  If your doctor is set on the medicine you need to take to handle
your immune system,  by all means try milk thistle to improve the results on
your blood tests.
If your doctor is changing the medicine you take because of your liver
enzyme reading and you already taking milk thistle,,,, the doctor is not
making a correctly informed decision if the doc does not know about milk
thistle and what it does and that you have been taking it.
     I have used it twice with the purpose of lowering my enzyme readings
and it did the job.  By the way, other things can cause high liver enzyme
readings.  I had a high reading after having a bad case of the flu.
Harv
Paul T. Holland - 05 Nov 2005 00:26 GMT
hi david

you write 'just taking diclofenic'..you should be aware that this drug does
have a statistical chance of causing renal injury

from the patient info sheet:

Hepatic Effects

Elevations of one or more liver tests may occur during diclofenac therapy.
These laboratory abnormalities may progress, may remain unchanged, or may be
transient with continued therapy. Borderline elevations (i.e., less than 3
times the ULN [=the Upper Limit of the Normal range]), or greater elevations
of transaminases occurred in about 15% of diclofenac-treated patients. Of
the hepatic enzymes, ALT (SGPT) is the one recommended for the monitoring of
liver injury.

In clinical trials, meaningful elevations (i.e., more than 3 times the ULN)
of AST (SGOT) (ALT was not measured in all studies) occurred in about 2% of
approximately 5,700 patients at some time during Voltaren treatment. In a
large, open, controlled trial, meaningful elevations of ALT and/or AST
occurred in about 4% of 3,700 patients treated for 2-6 months, including
marked elevations (i.e., more than 8 times the ULN) in about 1 % of the
3,700 patients. In that open-label study, a higher incidence of borderline
(less than 3 times the ULN), moderate (3-8 times the ULN), and marked (>8
times the ULN) elevations of ALT or AST was observed in patients receiving
diclofenac when compared to other NSAIDs. Transaminase elevations were seen
more frequently in patients with osteoarthritis than in those with
rheumatoid arthritis (see ADVERSE REACTIONS).

In addition to enzyme elevations seen in clinical trials, postmarketing
surveillance has found rare cases of severe hepatic reactions, including
liver necrosis, jaundice, and fulminant fatal hepatitis with and without
jaundice. Some of these rare reported cases underwent liver transplantation.

Physicians should measure transaminases periodically in patients receiving
long-term therapy with diclofenac, because severe hepatotoxicity may develop
without a prodrome of distinguishing symptoms. The optimum times for making
the first and subsequent transaminase measurements are not known. In the
largest U.S. trial (open-label) that involved 3,700 patients monitored first
at 8 weeks and 1,200 patients monitored again at 24 weeks, almost all
meaningful elevations in transaminases were detected before patients became
symptomatic. In 42 of the 51 patients in all trials who developed marked
transaminase elevations, abnormal tests occurred during the first 2 months
of therapy with diclofenac. Postmarketing experience has shown severe
hepatic reactions can occur at any time during treatment with diclofenac.
Cases of drug-induced hepatotoxicity have been reported in the first month,
and in some cases, the first two months of therapy. Based on these
experiences, transaminases should be monitored within 4 to 8 weeks after
initiating treatment with diclofenac (see
PRECAUTIONS
-Laboratory Tests). As with other NSAIDs, if abnormal liver tests persist or
worsen, if clinical signs and/or symptoms consistent with liver disease
develop, or if systemic manifestations occur (e.g., eosinophilia, rash,
etc.), diclofenac should be discontinued immediately.

To minimize the possibility that hepatic injury will become severe between
transaminase measurements, physicians should inform patients of the warning
signs and symptoms of hepatotoxicity (e.g., nausea, fatigue, lethargy,
pruritus, jaundice, right upper quadrant tenderness, and “flu-like”
symptoms), and the appropriate action patients should take if these signs
and symptoms appear.

>   I just got the results from my latest blood tests and my ALT [liver
> enzymes] are high .The  AST and Alk are within range and all the other
> measurements are fine.I have PA and am just taking  diclofenic.Any ideas
> from you folks?
Harvey R. Stone - 05 Nov 2005 07:44 GMT
Well said and the way it is....  If it were me,,, I would ask my RD for
different medicine and taking milk thistle might be a bad idea if the
medicine is doing a number on your liver.
Harv
> hi david
>
[quoted text clipped - 78 lines]
>> measurements are fine.I have PA and am just taking  diclofenic.Any ideas
>> from you folks?
Gwen Love - 05 Nov 2005 19:48 GMT
Harv, I disagree   If the med is doing a number on his liver, that's when he
needs to be taking Milk Thistle.
Gwen

> Well said and the way it is....  If it were me,,, I would ask my RD for
> different medicine and taking milk thistle might be a bad idea if the
[quoted text clipped - 89 lines]
>>> measurements are fine.I have PA and am just taking  diclofenic.Any ideas
>>> from you folks?
spodosaurus - 05 Nov 2005 20:04 GMT
> Harv, I disagree   If the med is doing a number on his liver, that's when he
> needs to be taking Milk Thistle.
> Gwen

I'd like to see a peer reviewed study that shows that milk thistle has a
beneficial effect on the liver and is not simply masking problems by
lowering enzyme levels... If it is the latter, it isn't preventing liver
injury it's masking the damage which can lead to problems getting out of
hand. Right now, I've seen no studies indicating either way, but then
again, I haven't been looking exceptionally hard.

Cheers,

Ari

>>Well said and the way it is....  If it were me,,, I would ask my RD for
>>different medicine and taking milk thistle might be a bad idea if the
[quoted text clipped - 90 lines]
>>>>measurements are fine.I have PA and am just taking  diclofenic.Any ideas
>>>>from you folks?

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Harvey R. Stone - 06 Nov 2005 02:32 GMT
>> Harv, I disagree   If the med is doing a number on his liver, that's when
>> he needs to be taking Milk Thistle.
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
>
> Ari

That is a good thought.    Like I have said,  it helped me twice.   I
stopped the dmard and started Enbrel and stopped taking milk thistle about a
month after after a good reading on my blood test,,, the second time.
Harv
Pope Pie (Sy Lehrman) - 06 Nov 2005 04:05 GMT
>>> Harv, I disagree   If the med is doing a number on his liver, that's  
>>> when
[quoted text clipped - 17 lines]
> month after after a good reading on my blood test,,, the second time.
> Harv

Is the enzyme being reduced a cause of or product of liver damage?   If  
the former the benefit is good, if the latter, the benefit is  
questionable.  If the enzyme is only associated with in some way and not  
causeally related it could be problematic.

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Aina Nilsen - 13 Nov 2005 18:30 GMT
I have this from Dr Susans postings in here, maybe  you could find something
by looking up the doc. she mentions?

Aina
the lurker in Norway

(Who became a registered bone marrow donor some 20 years a go, and once got
called in for new blood tests to do a closer match, that unforntunately
didn't work out. I don't know if they found the right one.)

Subject: Re: RA & Alternative Medicine Questions Date: Mon, 26
> Apr 1999 21:01:41 EST From: <h...@auhs.edu> Organization:
> newsread.com ISP News Reading Service
> (http://www.newsread.com) To: Prtyobscur <prtyobs...@aol.com>
> Newsgroups: alt.support.arthritis

> On 26 Apr 1999, Prtyobscur wrote:

>> Hey, Dr. S,

>> Could I have those references?  Purty please?

>> TIA, Warm regards, Angela

> Hi Angela - There is actually quite a lot in the convential
> medical literature on Milk Thistle (Silybum marianum) and
> Liver disease and a Medline or Pub Med search will yield a
> numnber of articles.

> There is a good review article by Kenneth Flora et al out of
> the Division of Gastroenterology at the Oregon Health Sciences
> University in the American Journal of Gastroenterology volume
> 93, No 2, 1998, page 139-143 entitled Mile Thistle(Silybum
> marianum) for the Therapy of Liver Disease. This review a
> number of clinical trials.

> Another interesting paper is in the journal Alternative
> Medicine Alert entitled Mil Thistle for Treatment of Acute
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> indicates that there may be a controlled trial ongoing at
> Cedars-Sinai.

> Now, my totally anecdotal experience of two patients on milk
> thistle who are not on interferon - LFT's have fallen as well
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> meantime, I suggest it to my patients and follow those I have
> on it.

> For those of you out there who believe in alternative medicine
>  not conventional medicine, this saga illustrates some of the
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
> based on what few trials have been done by independent
> investigators.

> Dr Susan

> H...@auhs.edu

> > Harv, I disagree   If the med is doing a number on his liver, that's when he
> > needs to be taking Milk Thistle.
[quoted text clipped - 105 lines]
> >>>>measurements are fine.I have PA and am just taking  diclofenic.Any ideas
> >>>>from you folks?
Harvey R. Stone - 06 Nov 2005 02:27 GMT
> Harv, I disagree   If the med is doing a number on his liver, that's when
> he needs to be taking Milk Thistle.
> Gwen

Oh,  I agree with you if the doctor will not change the medicine,,,, then
the liver is most important.   My point is the doctor needs to decide what
is best for the patient without something else changing the results without
the doctor knowing MT is being taken.
Harv
 
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