Medical Forum / Diseases and Disorders / Arthritis / November 2005
blood tests
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david dunbar - 04 Nov 2005 07:34 GMT I just got the results from my latest blood tests and my ALT [liver enzymes] are high .The AST and Alk are within range and all the other measurements are fine.I have PA and am just taking diclofenic.Any ideas from you folks?
david dunbar - 04 Nov 2005 18:24 GMT "david dunbar" <SANDYDOG17@comcast.nyet> wrote in message news:...
> I just got the results from my latest blood tests and my ALT [liver > enzymes] are high .The AST and Alk are within range and all the other > measurements are fine.I have PA and am just taking diclofenic.Any ideas > from you folks? Gwen Love - 04 Nov 2005 22:00 GMT David, many folks on this NG have had wonderful results from taking milk thistle (standardized) to keep their liver function normal. Some have had it return to normal after beng high. I take two meds that are hard on the liver so I take milk thistle daily. Gwen
> I just got the results from my latest blood tests and my ALT [liver > enzymes] are high .The AST and Alk are within range and all the other > measurements are fine.I have PA and am just taking diclofenic.Any ideas > from you folks? Harvey R. Stone - 05 Nov 2005 07:39 GMT > David, many folks on this NG have had wonderful results from taking milk > thistle (standardized) to keep their liver function normal. Some have had [quoted text clipped - 6 lines] >> measurements are fine.I have PA and am just taking diclofenic.Any ideas >> from you folks? Hi,,,, If your doctor is set on the medicine you need to take to handle your immune system, by all means try milk thistle to improve the results on your blood tests. If your doctor is changing the medicine you take because of your liver enzyme reading and you already taking milk thistle,,,, the doctor is not making a correctly informed decision if the doc does not know about milk thistle and what it does and that you have been taking it. I have used it twice with the purpose of lowering my enzyme readings and it did the job. By the way, other things can cause high liver enzyme readings. I had a high reading after having a bad case of the flu. Harv
Paul T. Holland - 05 Nov 2005 00:26 GMT hi david
you write 'just taking diclofenic'..you should be aware that this drug does have a statistical chance of causing renal injury
from the patient info sheet:
Hepatic Effects
Elevations of one or more liver tests may occur during diclofenac therapy. These laboratory abnormalities may progress, may remain unchanged, or may be transient with continued therapy. Borderline elevations (i.e., less than 3 times the ULN [=the Upper Limit of the Normal range]), or greater elevations of transaminases occurred in about 15% of diclofenac-treated patients. Of the hepatic enzymes, ALT (SGPT) is the one recommended for the monitoring of liver injury.
In clinical trials, meaningful elevations (i.e., more than 3 times the ULN) of AST (SGOT) (ALT was not measured in all studies) occurred in about 2% of approximately 5,700 patients at some time during Voltaren treatment. In a large, open, controlled trial, meaningful elevations of ALT and/or AST occurred in about 4% of 3,700 patients treated for 2-6 months, including marked elevations (i.e., more than 8 times the ULN) in about 1 % of the 3,700 patients. In that open-label study, a higher incidence of borderline (less than 3 times the ULN), moderate (3-8 times the ULN), and marked (>8 times the ULN) elevations of ALT or AST was observed in patients receiving diclofenac when compared to other NSAIDs. Transaminase elevations were seen more frequently in patients with osteoarthritis than in those with rheumatoid arthritis (see ADVERSE REACTIONS).
In addition to enzyme elevations seen in clinical trials, postmarketing surveillance has found rare cases of severe hepatic reactions, including liver necrosis, jaundice, and fulminant fatal hepatitis with and without jaundice. Some of these rare reported cases underwent liver transplantation.
Physicians should measure transaminases periodically in patients receiving long-term therapy with diclofenac, because severe hepatotoxicity may develop without a prodrome of distinguishing symptoms. The optimum times for making the first and subsequent transaminase measurements are not known. In the largest U.S. trial (open-label) that involved 3,700 patients monitored first at 8 weeks and 1,200 patients monitored again at 24 weeks, almost all meaningful elevations in transaminases were detected before patients became symptomatic. In 42 of the 51 patients in all trials who developed marked transaminase elevations, abnormal tests occurred during the first 2 months of therapy with diclofenac. Postmarketing experience has shown severe hepatic reactions can occur at any time during treatment with diclofenac. Cases of drug-induced hepatotoxicity have been reported in the first month, and in some cases, the first two months of therapy. Based on these experiences, transaminases should be monitored within 4 to 8 weeks after initiating treatment with diclofenac (see PRECAUTIONS -Laboratory Tests). As with other NSAIDs, if abnormal liver tests persist or worsen, if clinical signs and/or symptoms consistent with liver disease develop, or if systemic manifestations occur (e.g., eosinophilia, rash, etc.), diclofenac should be discontinued immediately.
To minimize the possibility that hepatic injury will become severe between transaminase measurements, physicians should inform patients of the warning signs and symptoms of hepatotoxicity (e.g., nausea, fatigue, lethargy, pruritus, jaundice, right upper quadrant tenderness, and flu-like symptoms), and the appropriate action patients should take if these signs and symptoms appear.
> I just got the results from my latest blood tests and my ALT [liver > enzymes] are high .The AST and Alk are within range and all the other > measurements are fine.I have PA and am just taking diclofenic.Any ideas > from you folks? Harvey R. Stone - 05 Nov 2005 07:44 GMT Well said and the way it is.... If it were me,,, I would ask my RD for different medicine and taking milk thistle might be a bad idea if the medicine is doing a number on your liver. Harv
> hi david > [quoted text clipped - 78 lines] >> measurements are fine.I have PA and am just taking diclofenic.Any ideas >> from you folks? Gwen Love - 05 Nov 2005 19:48 GMT Harv, I disagree If the med is doing a number on his liver, that's when he needs to be taking Milk Thistle. Gwen
> Well said and the way it is.... If it were me,,, I would ask my RD for > different medicine and taking milk thistle might be a bad idea if the [quoted text clipped - 89 lines] >>> measurements are fine.I have PA and am just taking diclofenic.Any ideas >>> from you folks? spodosaurus - 05 Nov 2005 20:04 GMT > Harv, I disagree If the med is doing a number on his liver, that's when he > needs to be taking Milk Thistle. > Gwen I'd like to see a peer reviewed study that shows that milk thistle has a beneficial effect on the liver and is not simply masking problems by lowering enzyme levels... If it is the latter, it isn't preventing liver injury it's masking the damage which can lead to problems getting out of hand. Right now, I've seen no studies indicating either way, but then again, I haven't been looking exceptionally hard.
Cheers,
Ari
>>Well said and the way it is.... If it were me,,, I would ask my RD for >>different medicine and taking milk thistle might be a bad idea if the [quoted text clipped - 90 lines] >>>>measurements are fine.I have PA and am just taking diclofenic.Any ideas >>>>from you folks?
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Harvey R. Stone - 06 Nov 2005 02:32 GMT >> Harv, I disagree If the med is doing a number on his liver, that's when >> he needs to be taking Milk Thistle. [quoted text clipped - 10 lines] > > Ari That is a good thought. Like I have said, it helped me twice. I stopped the dmard and started Enbrel and stopped taking milk thistle about a month after after a good reading on my blood test,,, the second time. Harv
Pope Pie (Sy Lehrman) - 06 Nov 2005 04:05 GMT >>> Harv, I disagree If the med is doing a number on his liver, that's >>> when [quoted text clipped - 17 lines] > month after after a good reading on my blood test,,, the second time. > Harv Is the enzyme being reduced a cause of or product of liver damage? If the former the benefit is good, if the latter, the benefit is questionable. If the enzyme is only associated with in some way and not causeally related it could be problematic.
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Aina Nilsen - 13 Nov 2005 18:30 GMT I have this from Dr Susans postings in here, maybe you could find something by looking up the doc. she mentions?
Aina the lurker in Norway
(Who became a registered bone marrow donor some 20 years a go, and once got called in for new blood tests to do a closer match, that unforntunately didn't work out. I don't know if they found the right one.)
Subject: Re: RA & Alternative Medicine Questions Date: Mon, 26
> Apr 1999 21:01:41 EST From: <h...@auhs.edu> Organization: > newsread.com ISP News Reading Service > (http://www.newsread.com) To: Prtyobscur <prtyobs...@aol.com> > Newsgroups: alt.support.arthritis
> On 26 Apr 1999, Prtyobscur wrote:
>> Hey, Dr. S,
>> Could I have those references? Purty please?
>> TIA, Warm regards, Angela
> Hi Angela - There is actually quite a lot in the convential > medical literature on Milk Thistle (Silybum marianum) and > Liver disease and a Medline or Pub Med search will yield a > numnber of articles.
> There is a good review article by Kenneth Flora et al out of > the Division of Gastroenterology at the Oregon Health Sciences > University in the American Journal of Gastroenterology volume > 93, No 2, 1998, page 139-143 entitled Mile Thistle(Silybum > marianum) for the Therapy of Liver Disease. This review a > number of clinical trials.
> Another interesting paper is in the journal Alternative > Medicine Alert entitled Mil Thistle for Treatment of Acute [quoted text clipped - 5 lines] > indicates that there may be a controlled trial ongoing at > Cedars-Sinai.
> Now, my totally anecdotal experience of two patients on milk > thistle who are not on interferon - LFT's have fallen as well [quoted text clipped - 4 lines] > meantime, I suggest it to my patients and follow those I have > on it.
> For those of you out there who believe in alternative medicine > not conventional medicine, this saga illustrates some of the [quoted text clipped - 9 lines] > based on what few trials have been done by independent > investigators.
> Dr Susan
> H...@auhs.edu
> > Harv, I disagree If the med is doing a number on his liver, that's when he > > needs to be taking Milk Thistle. [quoted text clipped - 105 lines] > >>>>measurements are fine.I have PA and am just taking diclofenic.Any ideas > >>>>from you folks? Harvey R. Stone - 06 Nov 2005 02:27 GMT > Harv, I disagree If the med is doing a number on his liver, that's when > he needs to be taking Milk Thistle. > Gwen Oh, I agree with you if the doctor will not change the medicine,,,, then the liver is most important. My point is the doctor needs to decide what is best for the patient without something else changing the results without the doctor knowing MT is being taken. Harv
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