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Medical Forum / Diseases and Disorders / Arthritis / October 2005

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Buechel-Pappas Total Ankle Prosthesis  -  Questions about cost

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Joe - 07 Sep 2005 15:23 GMT
My Ortho doctor wants to do an ankle fusion on my left ankle but I am
dead set against having it done.

In studying options for ankle replacement, I discovered that a Dr.
Feldman in Florida performs the Buechel-Pappas ankle replacement
procedure.

I have really good Blue Cross insurance (Blue Cross of Illinois)through
my company that has covered nearly everything related to the why and
how I ended up with 2 severely  arthritic ankles.

HOWEVER, I just called them about the BP procedure and they said that
it was NOT a covered item. Since I am so detemined to not have my ankle
fused, I am considering paying for this myself.

Since BCBS will cover everything involved with the ankle fusion
surgery, I guess BCBS would cover all the hospital expenses involved
with the BP surgery(room,anethesia,etc.) with the exception of the
actual cost of the BP prothesis and surgery.

I am sure that others in this group have run up against this issue so I
ask this question:
Does anyone know what this might cost me, out of pocket?

Thanks a lot for any replies.
spodosaurus - 07 Sep 2005 15:48 GMT
> My Ortho doctor wants to do an ankle fusion on my left ankle but I am
> dead set against having it done.
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
> it was NOT a covered item. Since I am so detemined to not have my ankle
> fused, I am considering paying for this myself.

If you're serious about this, start getting all your documentation.
You'll need to see if you're a candidate for the procedure, and if so
get that in writing. Then submit this to BCBS and make sure they give
you a written response. When they do, and it sounds like it'll be a
negative response, appeal it. Exhaust your options before paying for it
yourself unless you really cannot wait.

> Since BCBS will cover everything involved with the ankle fusion
> surgery, I guess BCBS would cover all the hospital expenses involved
> with the BP surgery(room,anethesia,etc.) with the exception of the
> actual cost of the BP prothesis and surgery.

Confirm that in writing with them. You don't want any suprises during
recovery. Eventually I may have to have an ankle fusion, but my
osteonecrotic and collapsed talus is actually one of the least painful
problems for me right now :-(

> I am sure that others in this group have run up against this issue so I
> ask this question:
> Does anyone know what this might cost me, out of pocket?
>
> Thanks a lot for any replies.

Signature

spammage trappage: remove the underscores to reply

I'm going to die rather sooner than I'd like. I tried to protect my
neighbours from crime, and became the victim of it. Complications in
hospital following this resulted in a serious illness. I now need a bone
marrow transplant. Many people around the world are waiting for a marrow
transplant, too. Please volunteer to be a marrow donor:
http://www.abmdr.org.au/
http://www.marrow.org/

Nann Bell - 07 Sep 2005 17:00 GMT
What Ari said about clarifying EVERYTHING with BCBS before moving forward
makes infinite sense.  I strongly suspect that BCBS will NOT cover the costs
associated with an uncovered procedure, so you'd probably be on the hook for
ALL costs associated with the operation.  Check with how they'd cover any
follow-up care also.   Then, inquire of the doctor you are considering about
potential costs.  Also check things out with the hospital where you'd be
staying about charges if indeed BCBS will not cover the other costs.

If you are still determined to go that route, you can try negotiating prices
provided you are able to pay the costs up front.  Insurance companies are
able to negotiateon costs because the providers know they will be paid and
they want the business.  If you can truly guarantee payment, they might be
willing to come down some on price.

Now, why are you so totally opposed to the ankle fusion?  Many people have
had it done and found it to be a blessing.  I know several of them
personally, including my dad and a close family friend.  What is it that
makes you dislike the idea so much?
Signature

Nann
remove the Gator cheer to email me
Simply the thing I am shall make me live --- William Shakespeare

Joe - 08 Sep 2005 00:05 GMT
I do appreciate the responses so please don't take offense at anything
I may say.

As far as being in a hurry or not, I can wait.

There are only a few doctors who do the BP technique and one is Dr.
Feldman in Florida.
My cost question is my trying to get an idea of what this might cost
before I go the route of getting my Xrays, having the doctor look at
them,flying down to Florida for the in person consultation,etc.

I made the asumption that BCBS will cover the other stuff because they
have covered everything associated with the 5 operations to my legs
which  I have had these past 2 years.

You asked why I am opposed?
Lotss of reasons:
1) While I do wear orthotic braces that help make it so I can walk more
than a few feet without being in a lot of pain, I still get a bit of
range of motion from the ankles which I will lose completely if I fuse
the ankles.

2) I don't want to end up with arthritis of the toes that utlimately
shows up after a fusion
3)  I don't want to end up having to have a knee and/or hip replacement
down the road  because ankle fusion messes up your gait and those 2 are
a very common side effect.

4) I was a very active person (scuba diving,bicycling,water/snow
skiing,walked several miles a day for exercise,etc. ) and while I
realize I can never do most of them ever again, I sure would like to be
able to get the simple things in life back.

Like being able to drive a clutch on a car or be able to walk up stairs
more than one at a time and without a cane.

Fusing the ankle eliminates ALL these things and I am holding out hope
that I can get something of my 'former' life back.

5) The list goes on but you get the idea: There are bad side effects
from an ankle fusion and I would really like to get as many years  of
quasi normal movement before the ankle replacement fails.

I ask again. Has anyone in this group had this operation and know what
a ballpark cost is?

I can tell by one of the questions in the second post that maybe I am
not very serious about this. I am and if I have to spend $20,000 on
this operation then so be it.

Thanks
Jo Firey - 08 Sep 2005 00:52 GMT
>I do appreciate the responses so please don't take offense at anything
> I may say.
[quoted text clipped - 47 lines]
>
> Thanks

If this is what you want and if it will have to be self pay, have you looked
at the option of having it done outside the United States?

Not saying that would be good, bad, or possible.  But it might be a less
expensive option.

Jo
Nann Bell - 08 Sep 2005 02:51 GMT
> If this is what you want and if it will have to be self pay, have you looked
> at the option of having it done outside the United States?

good point.  I know both Thailand and India have hospitals now that
specialize in treating foreign patients and that provide fine care. Just saw
the repeat of the show about it on 60 Minutes.  But from what you say, you
apparently know where the few docs who do this are.

Do clarify things with BCBS though.  I worked in hospitals for years and can
tell you that insurance can be very annoying about not covering ANYTHING to
do with an unapproved procedure.  Some of them won't even cover care for a
post-op infection that follows, though the better companies/better plans
aren't that arrogant.  Still, you might as well know what you'll be dealing
with going in.

Can't help you at all on the actual cost, but I somehow suspect the base
private pay cost would be more than the $20,00 you mention.  I say that based
ont he fact that my hysterectomy, 6 years ago, would have run us a total of
$23,000 without the insurance and insurance related discounts.  And that was
a simpler operation, no post-op PT needed and I was out of the hospital on my
3rd post-op day.

> Not saying that would be good, bad, or possible.  But it might be a less
> expensive option.
>
> Jo

Signature

Nann
remove the Gator cheer to email me
Simply the thing I am shall make me live --- William Shakespeare

Jan O'Keeffe - 08 Sep 2005 23:36 GMT
Jo-
I don't follow every thread but I did wear AirCast braces for 4 years and my
ankles more or less self-fused and since Remicade I am doing really well.
My RD in Lincoln talked about an ortho guy in SD who has done very many
ankle replacements (don't know your location).  Jan O'

>>I do appreciate the responses so please don't take offense at anything
>> I may say.
[quoted text clipped - 55 lines]
>
> Jo
Nann Bell - 08 Sep 2005 02:51 GMT
> I ask again. Has anyone in this group had this operation and know what
> a ballpark cost is?

the FAQ for a doctor who does this procedure in NJ places the surgeon's fee
for an uncomplicated replacement at $8,500  (http://njortho.com/ankle.html).

Signature

Nann
remove the Gator cheer to email me
Simply the thing I am shall make me live --- William Shakespeare

spodosaurus - 08 Sep 2005 13:49 GMT
> I do appreciate the responses so please don't take offense at anything
> I may say.
[quoted text clipped - 17 lines]
> range of motion from the ankles which I will lose completely if I fuse
> the ankles.

Yep. Your walk will certainly change afterwards. That said, I know a
small guy at uni who had one of his ankles fused while still a toddler.
He was born without a fibula on one leg, so the ankle had to be fused.
He gets around pretty well, but he only weighs about 120 pounds.

> 2) I don't want to end up with arthritis of the toes that utlimately
> shows up after a fusion

And the sub-talar joints, assuming they don't fuse these as well. I have
no dorsiflexion left in my left ankle and the subtalar joints are
showing signs of degeneration in MRIs. The left foot was also the first
one to break in me (see my post a couple of days after the start of this
thread about getting an electric wheelchair).

> 3)  I don't want to end up having to have a knee and/or hip replacement
> down the road  because ankle fusion messes up your gait and those 2 are
> a very common side effect.

I can see that. I haven't heard about it, but I can imagine it throwing
stress through all the joints in the chain, including the spine.

> 4) I was a very active person (scuba diving,bicycling,water/snow
> skiing,walked several miles a day for exercise,etc. ) and while I
> realize I can never do most of them ever again, I sure would like to be
> able to get the simple things in life back.

Yeah, flippers for snorkelling hurt the heck out of my left ankle.
Bicycling isn't too much of an issue (it's only safe for me to
stationary cycle now, as a fall even at a stand still will almost
certainly break me or kill me from a regular bike) because you can
position the axle of the pedal underneath the middle of the foot and
still function fairly well, as I've discovered. You can even play around
with different angles of the foot and keep the pedal under the ball of
the foot, but the stress on the knees feels different when I do this.
Weight training can be tailored to accomodate a wide range of
orthopaedic problems.

> Like being able to drive a clutch on a car or be able to walk up stairs
> more than one at a time and without a cane.

Clutches can be modified with a block to allow you to use them with a
fused ankle, but it requires hip movement.

> Fusing the ankle eliminates ALL these things and I am holding out hope
> that I can get something of my 'former' life back.

Go for it, if it's possible. Remember to be realistic about the
longevity of ankle replacements and the abuse that ankle replacements
can take.

> 5) The list goes on but you get the idea: There are bad side effects
> from an ankle fusion and I would really like to get as many years  of
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
>
> Thanks

Signature

spammage trappage: remove the underscores to reply

I'm going to die rather sooner than I'd like. I tried to protect my
neighbours from crime, and became the victim of it. Complications in
hospital following this resulted in a serious illness. I now need a bone
marrow transplant. Many people around the world are waiting for a marrow
transplant, too. Please volunteer to be a marrow donor:
http://www.abmdr.org.au/
http://www.marrow.org/

Karen P - 09 Sep 2005 01:30 GMT
Joe,
As for cost..I haven't had an ankle replaced but I had my elbow replaced in
Dec. The prothesis itself was $13,000.  Total billing for 4 hours operating
time and 1 nites hospital stay as well as the surgeon and related costs ran
right at $50,000.  There was another 5,000 for rehab.  I would suspect rehab
costs would be higher since you are dealing with a weight bearing joint.  My
2003 shoulder replacement was about $ 65,000 total including rehab.  Of
course this is  insurance billing,  actual payments were much lower.

Karen
>I do appreciate the responses so please don't take offense at anything
> I may say.
[quoted text clipped - 47 lines]
>
> Thanks
Sharon - 09 Sep 2005 17:05 GMT
Hi Joe,
    I have one ankle fused and one replaced so I wanted to give you my
experience and two-cents to your questions.  My replaced ankle is not the BP
type, but is a Star device by LinkAmerica.  My doc was Roger Mann in Oakland
California.  He's done lots of these and is working on getting FDA approval for
these Star ankles, but I'm not sure if he's currently doing new patients.  You
could give him a call if you wanted to find out, though.
    Even though I have one fused ankle, I'm in total agreement with you
that it's a last-resort option.  Mine was done when I was 16, back when
everyone still thought that replacements were not possible.  I've regretted and
hated it ever since.  It has handicapped me a bit and I do have problems with
the toes of that foot.  I do drive stick shift, though.  Just so you know it IS
possible.  I do have to use my whole leg to push the clutch in, which means
having my seat a little closer to the wheel than you otherwise would.  But I'm
used to that now and love manual trannies so much that I won't buy automatics.
    I LOVE my Star ankle and highly recommend replacement.  After you get
one, you shouldn't do high-impact activities of course, but you can still do
many things.  I do scuba dive on occasion, walk as much as I can (which is not
enough) and can bicycle with no problem.  You can do anything you want, you'll
just have to monitor your ankle for excess wear and tear.  
    On to your main question, my replacement was done in 2000 and I had
BCBS cover it.  I'm a little fuzzy on both my out-of-pocket costs and the whole
because they had me pay for it at first and then the doc reimbursed me after
they saw how much the BCBS paid.  I got a refund check for over $2000 which
paid for my then-hubby's lasik!  So I would guess at that time the cost was
around 2 - 4K.  I don't know if the cost has gone up or down since then,
though.
    Hope this helps!

- Sharon
"Gravity...  is a harsh mistress!"
Joe - 09 Sep 2005 17:42 GMT
Sharon,
Thanks for those 'real world' experiences. I can not get  my family to
understand why I am so against fusing the ankle.

Folks that have not been through this never understand.

Right now with my ankle orthotic devices which really limit range of
motion, I could not even test drive my brother's new Mazda RX-8 because
of the manual transmission.

I can function pretty well (pain wise) without the right one but I
would not dare leave the house without wearing the left ankle orthotic
and my cane.

For the first time since I have been driving, I bought a car with an
automatic and that was a Nissan 350Z which begs for the 6 speed manual
instead of the 5 speed automatic that I had to get.
Impractical car but it is in place of the 5 week Australia trip for
scuba diving and the the outback on horses  that I had been saving for
years when I hit my BIG birthday a few months ago.

My plan is to see if the BP will work for me (My current doctor said
that the damage is too great for the 'agility ankle' and hes does not
do the BP) and then go to battle with BCBS.

Thanks for your welcome encouragement.

Joe
Di - 11 Sep 2005 17:36 GMT
> .........................
>
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
>
> Joe

Joe, what kind of ankle orthotic do you use?  I'm an inquiring mind,
suffering two lousy ankles, and looking at surgery as one option.  
Blechhhhhh, I don't want to go there.  TIA
Signature

Di
zinkadoodle at gmail dot com
www.pbase.com/di

Joe - 12 Sep 2005 22:27 GMT
I wish I could remember the name but it is fitted to ME.
It is a leather device with hard plastic embedded in it that encases my
ankle&foot  from above the socks to where my toes start.
It is has laces on it so you slip your foot in it and tie it up tight.

The plastic buried in the leather makes it such that this whole thing
is almost 100%  imovable.

I wear one on the left ankle all the time  and the right one when I
know I am going to overstress that ankle with such activities as waxing
my car.

The insurance company paid ~$1500 for EACH one.

Before you look at surgery, PLEASE try one of the orthotics like I just
described which basically immobilizes the ankle.
Before I was fitted with these,I could not even make it through a full
shopping trip at the grocery store because the left ankle hurt SO bad.
Bonnie Brien - 08 Sep 2005 02:27 GMT
My ortho COULD have fused my broken wrist BUT--I would LOSE range of
motion

I NIXED the idea--and asked for a splint.  I have arthritis in both
wrists now--no wrist fusion.

So  I understand the reluctance......and knew a person with a fused foot
and boy did she regret it,

Bonnie
Joe - 09 Sep 2005 17:09 GMT
Bonnie.
One only has to 'google' on ankle fusion and one will find LOTS of
stories like yours as well as all the long term complications.

I am too young (not all that young, though :) ) to resign myself to a
life 25-30  years from now where I am stuck in a wheel chair because
all the joints have failed due to the stresses of a fusion operation
done today.

In my case, I am  ultimatelty going to have to consider what to do
about the right ankle as well because   that is starting to go.

Thanks for responding.
Karen P - 08 Sep 2005 01:55 GMT
Did Blue Cross say WHY it wasn't a covered procedure?  Before I would look
into paying for it myself I would file an appeal with BC/BS.  80% of all
appeals are generally approved on the first try.

Karen.

> My Ortho doctor wants to do an ankle fusion on my left ankle but I am
> dead set against having it done.
[quoted text clipped - 21 lines]
>
> Thanks a lot for any replies.
Joe - 09 Sep 2005 16:50 GMT
Karen,
I simply called them with the operation code and got the answer that I
said.
Because we are self insured (my company is near the top  of the Fortune
500 who self insures and uses BCBS to administer the plan), I can work
my way through my company and potentially get them to 'order' BCBS to
pay.

I am merely fact finding since 1) I have to send my Xrays to Dr,
Feldman in Florida to see if the BP will even work and 2) my doctor
here in Baltimore, is going to start pushing me to have the fusion done
now that summer is over and I can 'afford' to be more sedentary.

Final thing about why BCBS said it was not covered: The BP procedure is
NOT yet FDA approved.
Kate - 09 Sep 2005 15:42 GMT
I have the Depuy agility ankle prosthesis which is covered by BC/BS
email me if ya have questions.kropos@rap.midco.net
Joe - 09 Sep 2005 16:42 GMT
kro_@rap.midco.net,
My current doctor is Dr, Meyerson (got famous for treating Terrel Owens
from the Eagles before the superbowl last year) and his speciality IS
the agility ankle.

I picked him because he is famous for his innovative treatments.

He told me a few months ago when I first saw him (I am on my third
ortho doctor - nothing to do with this fusion issue. It's a much longer
story that is not germaine) that I am NOT a candidate for the agility
ankle.

Dr. Feldman ,who is one of the few doctors in the USA who does the BP
replacement, and is in Florida has emailed me and of course knew Dr.
Meyerson .
He is the one who explained to me that Dr. Myerson is the best at the
agility ankle but does not do the BP ankle.

I have a folloup with Dr. Myerson the first week in October and whould
like to have my ducks lined up before I see him. He is a very fine
person and I do NOT want to alienate him - unlike the Hopkins doctors
who think they are GOD.

Joe
Kate - 09 Sep 2005 21:49 GMT
I was told by my local ortho I was not a candidate for the agility. I
went to Dr. Alvine the inventor of the agility who did find I was a
candidate and did the surgery. I would be cautious about the BP which
has been known to have problems. Kate
Joe - 06 Oct 2005 23:27 GMT
> I have the Depuy agility ankle prosthesis which is covered by BC/BS
> email me if ya have questions.kropos@rap.midco.net

Kate,
I have emailed you but it bounced. Perhaps you have it TOO spam
collector protected:)

The shot version in my email was that my local ortho doctor (DR.
Meyerson) changed his tune when I aw him this week and said he COULD do
the Agility Ankle.

I called BCBS and they said "It is is covered if medically mecessary"
but after all the surgeries I have been through and the endless battles
with BCBS, I want to be sure if this is covered.

Did BCBS give you any problems?

How well is the Agility working for you?

Thanks,
Joe
Duckie - 10 Sep 2005 04:36 GMT
Someone posted about this ankle replacement several
years ago. Have you done a search on it in Google Groups?
Duckie

> My Ortho doctor wants to do an ankle fusion on my left ankle but I am
> dead set against having it done.
[quoted text clipped - 21 lines]
>
> Thanks a lot for any replies.

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Kate - 11 Sep 2005 19:12 GMT
Ruthie (followed by some number) had the BP put in about a month after
my Agility was done. She had pain afterwords and had to have a revision
almost immediately. She emailed me privately but never posted her abut
her comlications. Shrtly therefter they toook the BP off the market. It
is now considered expwerimental surgery i think though it may have been
improved. there is or was also a STAR replacement. I don't know much
about it.
 
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